2022年人教版七年级下册英语期末检测卷（含答案）

这是一份2022年人教版七年级下册英语期末检测卷（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了语音题，词汇运用，单项选择，情景对话，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年人教版七年级下册英语期末检测卷（含答案）100分一、语音题(共1题；共10分)仔细观察下列每组单词的读音，选出划线部分读音与众不同的一个选项。1．A．how B．brow C．blow D．shower97．A．pear B．hear C．dear D．near98．A．drink B．think C．thank D．kind99．A．place B．flag C．taste D．station100．A．brushed B．played C．moved D．climbed 二、词汇运用。（共10题，共10分）(1)根据括号内的中文提示，填入适当形式的单词。1．Fifty and forty is n　     　（九十）.2．Some boys like playing the 　     　, but some boys like chess. (吉他)3．Sandy wants to　     　books. (读)4．My uncle often 　     　 his bike to go to work. It's relaxing. (骑)5．Pandas are kind of shy, so please be　     　(安静). （2）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。message  strict  dance  yet  put   up6．The kids 　     　 the tents and made a fire to keep warm.7．Hi, Julie, here is a 　        　 for you from your cousin, Eric.8．—What would you like for dinner, Rick?— I'm not sure 　     　.9．Everyone was surprised that Nelly 　     　so well in the party.10．Schools and parents are sometimes 　     　, but remember, they make rules to help us.  三、单项选择(共10题；共10分)1．—Listen! Who      in the next room?  —I think it's Li Mei. She often      in the next room. A．sings; singsB．is singing; singsC．is singing; is singing2．— I find that you try your best to learn English this term.   —Yes. It is very important for us      English well. A．learning B．to learn C．learns3．—Look at the "No Parking" sign.   —You      park your car here. A．should B．needn't C．mustn't4．—The      reminds us to respect(尊重) the old.   —It's a good Chinese tradition for us to respect the old and take care of the young. A．Spring FestivalB．Double Ninth FestivalC．Tomb Sweeping Day5．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "tiger"?  A．bring B．arrive C．bridge6．Which pair of the words with underlined letters has different sounds?  A．teach speak B．down follow C．boat coat7．— Do you like pandas?  —Yes, because pandas are      China and they are cute. A．the reasons for B．the symbol of C．the symbol for8．I have only one dictionary. But I can lend it.      Mike      Tom can use it.   A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and9．— I often go late      school because the traffic is too heavy.   —I think you      take a bus, your home is not far from your school. You can walk to school. A．to; don't have to B．for; needn't C．for; mustn't10．— Don't forget      me when you arrive in Harbin.   —OK, I won't. A．to call B．calling C．calls四、情景对话(共5题；共10分)从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有2个多余选项。A: Hello, Jane. 　1．     　B: I'm watching a talk show with Rose at home.A: Rose? 　2．     　B: She's my cousin.A: 　3．     　B: She's from New York, the USA.A: Oh, what do you think of the talk show?B: 　4．     　.A: Then let's go to the movies.B: 　5．     　When do we go?A: At half past five.B: OK. See you then.A. Who's Rose?                B. It's kind of boring.C. I am Mike.                  D. That is really good.E. What are you doing?          F. The talk show is very interesting.G. Where's she from? 五、完形填空(共15题；共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I'm Julie, a middle school student. I'm sixteen    1．    old. I like all kinds of animals, such as pandas, giraffes, elephants… So I find a part-time (兼职)    2．    in the city zoo in my free time. The zoo is not far. It is only about 2 kilometers    3．    my home. So I often ride a bike to work. After I    4．    the zoo, I start to do my work, like cleaning the animals' cages and making food for them. On weekends,    5   people come to the zoo to    6．    animals than (比) the weekdays. So sometimes I am a little busy. And I need to tell    7．    what they can do and what they can't do. There are also some strict    1．8   that they need to    9．    in the zoo. I like my work    10．    I can play with those lovely animals. Of all the animals in the zoo, I like the cute koala best, although(尽管) it is kind of    11．   . It can sleep for 20 hours a day. This kind of animal    12．    Australia. It is one of the    13．    of Australia, but I don't think it is a good idea for animals to    14．    in the cages. They are from nature(大自然). So I think they will be happy and free if they    15．    live in nature. Do you agree with me?1．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years2．A．work B．job C．hobby D．love3．A．from B．to C．at D．near4．A．arrive in B．go on C．get to D．walk to5．A．more B．much C．some D．many6．A．look B．watch C．wash D．eat7．A．her B．him C．them D．us8．A．rules B．ways C．stories D．kinds9．A．break B．follow C．read D．say10．A．but B．and C．so D．because11．A．smart B．lazy C．interesting D．boring12．A．comes from B．thinks of C．talks about D．looks like13．A．friends B．flags C．symbols D．homes14．A．dance B．sleep C．live D．sing15．A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't  六、阅读理解(共10题；共20分)A阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Zhang Juan and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before. What is it like? Is it big? There must be lots of people, cars and tall buildings. I want to see it one day.—Zhang JuanMy parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival. I want to be with them. Then I can see them every day.—Wang NaI love reading a lot. Stories in the books are much fun. But I don't have many books. I want to have a library in our school, so there will be lots of books in it and I can read them every day after school.—Liu Min1．Wang Na lives with her______.   A．parents B．uncle C．sister D．grandparents2．What does Zhang Juan want to do?  A．Take a trip to Beijing. B．Live with parents.C．Have a school library. D．Take the train to Shenzhen.3．What's the best title(标题) of the material?  A．A small village in China. B．The students' small dreams.C．The students' parents and school. D．Zhang Juan and her classmates. B阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Now most people like to keep pets in their houses. They think pets are their best friends. Do you know how to look after your pets in summer? Here are some ideas for you.Never leave a pet alone(单独地) in your car. The air in the car is too hot in summer. If you let your pet in your car for a long time, it will lose its life as there is little oxygen(氧气) in the car.Don't keep cool all the time. If a pet always stays in a cool room, it will get ill. You should take it for a walk in the morning or evening. But remember not to take it out on a hot afternoon.Go to a pet hospital quickly if necessary(必要的). When your pet is ill, you should take it to a pet hospital quickly first. You should follow the doctor's ideas and look after it carefully till it feels better.It is not so difficult to keep pets healthy and happy. Of course, you can also get a lot of fun from it.4．A pet in the car will lose its life in summer because there's little_____.   A．food B．water C．meat D．oxygen5．What do you need to do first when your pet is ill?  A．Take it for a walk. B．Give it some food.C．Take it to a pet hospital. D．Let it stay in a cool place.6．In which part of the newspaper can you see this passage?  A．School Life. B．Music World.C．Pets and Family. D．Sports Games.7．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?  A．Most people think pets are their best friends.B．Don't take your pets out on a hot afternoon.C．It's not easy to keep your pets healthy and happy.D．Your pet will get ill if it always stays in a cool room. C 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A bus stops at the bus station. It's 8:00 a. m. Mr. White looks out of the window and he sees a woman. The woman is selling hamburgers. People from other buses buy a lot. “The hamburgers must be very delicious,” Mr. White thinks. He also wants to buy one. He doesn't have breakfast at home in the morning. But the woman is far from his bus. And Mr. White doesn't want to go out. Suddenly(突然), he sees a boy. He is not far from the bus. “Come here, boy!” Mr. White calls loudly to him. “Do you know how much are those hamburgers?” Mr. Smith asks the boy. “Five dollars for one, Sir,” the boy answers. Mr. White gives ten dollars to the boy and asks him to buy two hamburgers. “One for me and the other is for you,” says Mr. White. After five minutes, the boy comes back with one hamburger. He eats the hamburger and gives five dollars back to Mr. White. “Sir, I'm so sorry that there's only one left,” the boy says. 8．Mr. White wants to have a hamburger for __________.   A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．afternoon tea9．When does the boy eat the hamburger?A．At about 8:00 a. m. B．At about 8:05 a. m.C．At about 8:30 a. m. D．At about 9:00 a. m.10．Why does Mr. White ask the boy to buy hamburgers?  A．Because the boy knows the woman.B．Because he doesn't like the woman.C．Because he wants to give one to the boy.D．Because he doesn't want to leave the bus. 七、短文填空(共10题；共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Tina is studying as an exchange student(交换生) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 　1．        　 (write) to her friend Amy in London now.Dear Amy,　2．     　 is it going with you? I'm fine in China. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many rivers, lakes　3．     　 trees here. The West Lake is very big and beautiful. My classmates are 　4．         　 (friend) to me. They often show me around the city and take me out 　5．     　 (eat) some special food in the restaurants. I like Chinese food a 　6．     　. It tastes delicious.On weekends, I like to go shopping 　7．     　 my friends. Last weekend, we went to a big shopping center. The things in it were not expensive. So l 　8．     　 (buy) some gifts for my family. I also found a round fan(扇) made of silk. There were 　9．          　 (Painting) of women, flowers and cute animals on it. I think the fan looked so beautiful 　10．     　l wanted to buy some. I will send one to you when I go back to London. I'm sure you will like it.That's all.Yours,Tina 八、书面表达(共1题；共15分)假如你是 Amy，你们班新来了一位同学 Susan，她对于你们学校和班级的规则一无所知。请你给她写一封信，介绍你们的规则，并祝她早日适应新的学校(get used to the new school)。写作要点：1）欢迎 Susan 来到你们班级，老师和同学们都很喜欢她。2）学校规则有很多，她必须遵守。规则严厉，但是它们会帮到她。 3）上学不要迟到，上课不许吃东西，每天必须穿校服。4）希望她交到更多的朋友。写作要求:1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4）至少 80 词。Dear Susan，I'm glad to write to you.Best wishes!Yours, Amy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________             答案解析部分一、语音题(共1题；共10分)【答案】CADBA 二、词汇运用。（共10题，共10分）(1)【答案】ninety【答案】guitar【答案】read【答案】rides．【答案】quiet(2)【答案】put up．【答案】message【答案】yet【答案】danced【答案】strict 三、单项选择(共10题；共10分)1．【答案】B2．【答案】B3．【答案】C4．【答案】B5．【答案】B6．【答案】B7．【答案】B8．【答案】A9．【答案】A10．【答案】A 四、情景对话(共5题；共10分)【答案】．E；．A；．G；．B；．D 五、完形填空(共15题；共15分)【答案】1．D；2．B；3．A；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．D；11．B；12．A；13．C；14．C；15．C 六、阅读理解(共10题；共20分)【答案】D．A．B【答案】D．C．C．C【答案】A．B．D 七、短文填空(共10题；共10分)【答案】46．writing；47．How；48．and；49．friendly；50．to eat；51．lot；52．with；53．bought；54．paintings；55．that 八、作文(共1题；共15分) 【答案】略