2022年人教版英语七年级下册期末试卷（含答案）--广东省适用

这是一份2022年人教版英语七年级下册期末试卷（含答案）--广东省适用，共10页。试卷主要包含了填空题，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年人教版七年级下册英语期末试卷（含答案）满分100分  一、填空题(共5题；共5分)从I栏中选出与Ⅱ栏句子相匹配的答语。I                         Ⅱ⑴What time do you get up?　1．     　  A. Shanghai.⑵What is Jim doing right now?　2．     　 B. At about 6:30.⑶Where did you go last weekend?　3．     　 C. Sure. Tea, please.⑷Would you like something to drink?　4．     　  D. He is tall but a little heavy.⑸What does your father look like, Jill?　5．     　 E. He's listening to his favourite song.  二、根据括号内的中文，填写正确形式的单词。(共15题；共15分) 1．The movie "H, Mom" is very 　        　 (受欢迎的), and many people like to watch it.2．My home is next to the Sam Supermarket. You can find it 　     　 (容易地).3．Greg brushes his 　     　 (牙齿) twice a day, every morning and night.4．Yesterday morning, Lisa's father 　     　 (弄醒) her up at 6:00.5．Look! Jeff's aunt is 　        　 (做饭) for us in the kitchen.6．I 　        　 (通常) take a shower at 9:30 p. m.7．As students, we can't 　     　 (打架) with our classmates.8．People are c　        　 down trees, and elephants are losing their homes.9．Jim wants to be a musician. Can his dream come t　     　?10．I can play the piano and I can a　     　 play the drums.11．Jim　     　(居住) with his uncle in Australia.12．There're many animals in the　     　(动物园).13．Don't  　     　(打架）in the classroom and outside.14．Linda always gets up early and she is n　     　 late for school.15．Look! Tom's　         　(游泳) at the swimming pool.三、补全对话(共5题；共10分)请从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。A. Yes, speaking.B. OK, see you then.C. I'm watching TV.D. When and where shall we meet?E. I'm glad to, but the TV show is fun.A: Hello. This is Emma, is that Jenny?B: 　1．     　A: What are you doing, Jenny?B: 　2．     　A: Would you like to play tennis with me?B: 　3．     　A: Well, then how about going to the movies tonight?B: That sounds OK. 　4．     　A: At the gate of the cinema at 7:00 p. m.B: 　5．     　 四、完形填空(共10题；共10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long long ago, in a small village, there was a place with a house of 1, 000 mirrors(镜子). A little dog learned about this place. He wanted to   1．   it. One day, when he got there, he    2．   the steps(台阶) and went into the house happily. He looked around with his ears up high. His tail wagged(摇摆) as fast as it could. Then he got a big   3．   . He found himself looking at 1, 000other happy little dogs. Their tails were wagging as fast as   4．   . He had a great smile(微笑) on the face. Then he was answered with 1, 000 great smiles. They were warm and    5．   , too. He went out and thought to himself, "This is a nice   6．   . I will come back and visit it often. "In the same village, there was another little dog. He often felt unhappy. He wanted to visit the house of 1, 000 mirrors, too. One day,    7．   _he got there, he climbed up the steps slowly. He looked into the door with his head down and saw 1, 000 unfriendly    8．    looking back at him. He shouted at them, then he was so scared to see 1, 000 little dogs    9．    back at him. After he left the house, he thought to himself, "What a terrible place. I will    10．   go back there again. "Mirrors can't change, but faces can. Face the world with a smile. The world will smile to you.1．A．take B．make C．visit D．taste2．A．jumped up B．cleaned up C．picked up D．put up3．A．surprise B．flag C．wish D．problem4．A．theirs B．his C．hers D．its5．A．unhappy B．funny C．heavy D．friendly6．A．shop B．house C．station D．office7．A．when B．if C．before D．because8．A．mirrors B．faces C．boys D．visitors9．A．looking B．saying C．coming D．shouting10．A．often B．usually C．never              D．sometimes 五、阅读理解(共10题；共20分)阅读理解Fact file: Sam SternFirst book: Cooking up a StormLikes: chicken and Chinese foodInterests: football, climbing.listening to musicSam Stern is a famous cook(厨师) and cookery book writer. But he's a student, too! His recipes (食谱) are fast, easy and healthy. He often takes cakes into school for his classmates. Lucky them!Cooking is a problem in his house. The problem is, there are seven people in Sam's family - his parents, his brother and his three sisters，and they're all different! One sister only eats vegetables but his brother loves meat and his dad doesn't eat chocolate or cheese.Sam is very busy. He writes on his blog and also writes for a teen newspaper. He talks about his life and recipes. He wants teenagers (青少年) to cook healthy food. Lots of the young people read Sam's blog and try his recipes now.1．Sam probably (可能) likes to _______ when he is not busy.   A．ride his bike B．listen to musicC．watch TV D．play computer games2．It is difficult to cook for Sam's family because _______.   A．their kitchen is too smallB．his family don't like cookingC．they have very different tastesD．there are seven people in his family3．From the text, we can know that_ A．Sam's parents are cooksB．Sam thinks it easy for teenagers to cookC．Sam is not popular at schoolD．Sam thinks it important to cook healthy food阅读理解Food waste(浪费) is a big, worldwide problem. According to the United Nations, people threw away (丢弃) about 930,000,000 tons of food in 2019. The study showed most food waste (about 61%) was at home. Restaurants wasted about 26% of the food. Stores threw away about13%. Waste is everywhere from field to the dinner table. Farmers throw away crops. The UN finds out that 14% of food does not get to stores. People want to buy only nice fruit and vegetables. But not all fruit and vegetables look nice. People buy too much food, too. They do not eat it all and then throw it away. People may think rich (富裕的) countries probably waste more food than poor countries. But it is not true. In fact, people in poor countries also threw away much food. The number of food waste in 2019 is big, but the reports this year show that people threw away two times more food in 2020. Also, hundreds of millions of people are still hungry, so why is food waste such a problem? It's time for countries to study food waste carefully to work out the problem. 4．According to the United Nations, restaurants threw away about _______ of the food. A．13%. B．26%. C．39%. D．61%.5．The main idea of Paragraph (段落)2 is_______. A．people buy too much food B．farmers throw away cropsC．people only want nice food D．food waste is everywhere6．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  A．Much food is wasted in the world.B．Food waste is not a big problem now.C．Only 14% of the food goes to the stores.D．Rich countries waste more food than poor ones.7．From the passage, we can infer(推断) the next paragraph will most probably talk about _______. A．why the food is wasted B．where to grow more foodC．when to find out the problem D．how to work out the problem阅读理解A survey (调查) shows that almost 80% of animal doctors think that more pets are getting fat. This is worrying!Today many animals are becoming unhealthy. This is because people are feeding them too much. Animal doctors find many dogs, cats, horses and even parrots are too fat! They also said that pet owners (主人)are often surprised when they find out their animals are overweight (超重的).The animal doctor David Grant says that some people feed their pets chocolate, fries, hamburgers or too much pet food because it makes them feel like kind and loving owes. But he also says that doing this can make pets get many health problems. So they may die early. Some animal doctors are opening special fat hospitals to try and do something about the problem. That's good news, but hopefully pet owners will do more to help their pets eat in a right way so they do not become fat. If you have a pet, you really should be careful to feed them healthy food and give them some exercise every day.8．According to(根据) the survey, it is worrying that _______. A．more pets are getting fat B．pet owners eat a lot of foodC．more pets don't take excrcise D．pet owners don't like their pets9．The underlined phrase "doing this" means _______. A．walking their pets too far B．washing their pets too longC．feeding their pets too much D．playing with their pets too often10．The writer writes the passage in order to (为了) tell us that _______.   A．we need a lot more animal doctorsB．there are some special fat hospitalsC．pet owners should feed pets in a right wayD．pets like eating chocolate, fries and hamburgers 六、语法填空(共10题；共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。You get up, you have a shower, you get dressed, you have breakfast. You can 　1．     　 (do)these things easily. But not for Lauren Miller, she's disabled(残疾) and she's in a wheelchair. 　2．        　 (lucky), she has a helper. "Kelli helps me 　3．     　 my life," says Lauren. "She's my best friend. ""But Kelli doesn't talk to her. Kelli is 　4．     　 monkey!The organization Helping Hands wants 　5．        　 (help) disabled people. They teach monkeys at a special "school" in Boston, USA. After two years, 　6．     　 (this) monkeys go to their new homes. About a hundred monkeys live with disabled people and help them.Kelli 　7．     　 (work) hard and doesn't play in the day. She helps Lauren wash 　8．     　 get food. She opens books and turns the pages for 　9．     　 (she). She is a great helper. But Kelli doesn't help Lauren twenty-four 　10．     　 (hour) a day. In the evening, she plays, eats snacks and retches TV-animal shows, of course.  七、句型转换(共5题；共10分)1．Did your brother go to the cinema?(作否定回答)No, 　     　　     　.2．It usually takes me fifteen minutes to walk to school. (对划线部分提问) 　     　　     　 does it usually take you to walk to school?3．Rick is reading the story of Tom Sawyer. (对划线部分提问)　     　 is Rick 　     　?4．They have a soccer game three thirty（改为同义句)They have a soccer game at 　     　　     　 three.5．You can't play games on the road. (改为祈使句)　     　　     　games on the road.  八、书面表达(共4题；共20分)假定你是李华，将在周一的英语课上和同学们分享上周末活动经历，请根据以下信息用英语写一篇发言稿。Feeling(s)ActivitiesTimeLast weekendclimb the mountains, have a picnic(野餐),. . . 　注意：1）发言稿必须包含表格所提供的信息，并作适当发挥;2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相天信息；3）词数60~-80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, dear fellow students! I'm glad to share my weekend experience with you. ……That's all. Thank you for listening. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  答案解析部分一、填空题(共5题；共5分) 【答案】1．B；2．E；3．A；4．C；5．D  二、根据括号内的中文，填写正确形式的单词。(共15题；共15分) 1．【答案】popular2．【答案】easily3．【答案】teeth4．【答案】woke5．【答案】cooking6．【答案】usually7．【答案】fight8．【答案】cutting9．【答案】true10．【答案】also11．【答案】lives12．【答案】zoo13．【答案】fight14．【答案】never15．【答案】swimming 三、补全对话(共5题；共10分)【答案】1．A；2．C；3．E；4．D；5．B四、完形填空(共10题；共10分)【答案】C；A；A；B；D；B；A；B；D；C五、阅读理解(共10题；共20分)【答案】BCD【答案】BDAD【答案】ACC 六、语法填空(共10题；共10分)【答案】do；Luckily；with；a；to help；these；works；and；her；hours七、句型转换(共5题；共10分)1【答案】he；didn't2【答案】How；long3【答案】What；doing4【答案】half；past5【答案】Don't；play八、书面表达(共4题；共20分)【答案】Hello, dear fellow students! I'm glad to share my weekend with you.I had a wonderful weekend. On Sunday morning, I climbed the mountains with my friends, we enjoyed the blue sky, beautiful flowers and green trees along the way. An hour later, we got to the top. We felt so excited and took many photos. Then we had a picnic there. We ate delicious food and talked happily with each other. It was relaxing. After lunch, we played games and laughed a lot. It's really fun being outside in nature.That's all for my weekend experience. Thank you for listening.