初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.教课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.教课ppt课件，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了illnesses，Exercises等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Seeing the dctr
illnesses n.
When d we need t see the dctr？
We need t see the dctr when we are
We need t see the dctr when we have
He / she has gt a ...
fever ['fiːvə(r)]
cugh [kɒf]
take sb's temperature
headache ['hedeɪk]
tthache ['tuːθeɪk]
stmach ache [ˈstʌmək eɪk]
catch a cld
What’s the matter/What’s wrng with him/her？
has caught a cld
S candies are
cldcughfeverheadachetthachestmach ache
earacheeyeachelegachearmachebackacheheartache
What are they?
cugh fever headache stmach ache tthache
Let’s match.
Hw lng has Sally been ill?She has been ill fr three days.She has been ill since Saturday.
differences
March 2022
现在完成时还可以表示：从过去某时间已经开始，一直持续到现在,也许还会持续下去的动作或状态。
①过去的某一时刻 如：since nine since last week since tw days ag ②从句（谓语：一般过去时态 ） 如：since yu came since yu gt hme
He has stayed in Wenzhu since three years ag.
He has stayed in Wenzhu fr three years.
对划线部分提问Hw lng
（1）fr + 一段时间 fr a year fr tw weeks fr three years 一年了 两周了 三年了
She has been ill fr three days.She has been ill since Saturday.
Hw lng has Sally been ill?
用fr, since填空。1. She has been ill ___________mre than tw weeks.2. I haven't met him _________a lng time.3. Mary has been here _________8:00 this mrning.4. We have been friends _________I was a child.　　
A: What's wrng with …?B: He/She has gt : Hw lng has he/she been ill?B: He/She has been ill since … (He/She has been ill fr …)
Listen and check(√).
Betty and Daming dn’t feel well.What's the matter with them？
Next，what happens t Daming?
2.Hw lng has Daming been ill like this?He has been ill since________.He has been ill fr__________.
1. Where is Daming?
He is in the hspital.
Why is Daming ill?A: He usually eats fast fd.B: He usually eats candies.C: He desn’t eat breakfast.D: He desn’t eat dinner. E: He plays the cmputer t much.F: He des t much hmewrk.G: He desn’t take exercise.
First, stp_________________ and _________________ every day. Secnd,_________________ such as running. And I’ll give yu sme __________. _____it three times a day.
get sme exercise
have breakfast
eating fast fd
Listen and write dwn the advice fr Daming.
d exercisetake exercise
可数名词：练习；体操/眼保健操不可数：运动
Read and imitate.
1. Hw can I help yu?2. Hw lng have yu been like this?3. Have yu caught a cld?4. D yu d any exercise?…… D yu have breakfast? What kind f fd d yu eat?
What questins d dctrs ask?
(mre questins?)
It is easy t lk after yur (1)_______. Just d sme exercise, such as running. D nt eat fast fd! It may give yu a (2) _____________. Mst illnesses are nt dangerus but when yu catch a cld r get a (3) _____, yu may als get a (4) ______. This means yur (5) ___________ is higher than usual. Yu must g t the dctr.
Cmplete the passage with the wrds.
stmach ache
temperature
cugh fever health stmach ache temperature
Let’s act ut the dialgue.
A: Hw can I help yu?B: I have gt …(and …)A: Hw lng have yu been like this?B: …fr/since…A:Let me take yur temperature./ D yu…?/Have yu……？/What kind f …?…B:Yes,…/ …A: That’s the prblem./That’s why…B: What shuld I d?A: First, …Secnd,… …
Dctr ☆ 实习医生
Dctr ☆ ☆ 普通医生
Dctr ☆ ☆☆ 专家医生
We all need a _________bdy and a ________ mind(精神).Gd _______ is the mst imprtant.
stmachache,headache
since Friday,fr three days
eat fast fd, n breakfast, n exercise
stp eating fast fd,have breakfast every day, get sme exercise,take sme medicine
注意：短暂性（终止性）动词不能跟fr 和since+一段时间连用。
短暂（终止性）动词：g / cme / leave begin / start buy 买 die 死 brrw 借回来 marry 结婚 jin 加入 例如： He has died. 他已经死了。 He has died fr ten years. 他已经死了十年了。
注意: fr 和since ：表示一段时间。
g/ cme --- be in (在) leave --- be away frm (离开) begin/ start --- be n (上演) buy --- have (拥有) brrw --- keep (保管) die --- be dead (死的) marry --- be married (结婚了的) jin --- be in… (在…..里) be a member f … (成为……一员)
He has been dead fr ten years.