2022年福建省三明市尤溪县中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年福建省三明市尤溪县中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年福建省初中学业水平仿真模拟考试
英语试卷
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What’s the man’s job now?
A. A waiter. B. A cook. C. A guide.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. When is the lesson given by Mr. King?
A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How was the woman’s vacation in China?
A. Not very good. B. Great. C. Terrible.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Where is Peter from?
A. Canada. B. America. C. England.
11. What does the boy want to do?
A. Talk with his new teacher. B. Improve his English.
C. Go to America.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What does Susan invite Steven to do?
A. Watch a movie. B. Go dancing. C. Play games.
13. Why does Steven look upset?
A. Because he lost the table tennis game. B. Because he couldn’t play games anymore.
C. Because he failed an exam.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. When did the accident happen?
A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday.
15. What happened to the girl?
A. She caught a cold. B. She hurt her eyes. C. A car hit her.
第三节 听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The Online School
Students
Aged 16 to eighteen.
The same points
Teachers read and mark students’ homework that students hand in by 17 .
Different points
The classroom is 18 and there’s nobody in it but the teacher.
The teacher gives the lesson in front of the 19 .
The teacher can’t 20 what the students are doing.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —We are proud that China held ______ 24th Winter Olympics this February successfully.
—And ______ opening show on February 4th helped the world know more about China.
A. the; the B. a; the C. a; an
22. One of the ______ of traveling by train is that you can enjoy the scenery on the way.
A. suggestions B. activities C. advantages
23. —______ is more important than health. We can’t trade health for money.
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something
24. —Do you think this round of coronavirus pandemic(新冠疫情) will last long?
—Yes, probably ______ than we expected.
A. long B. longer C. longest
25. I remember when I was little, my mother touched my forehead ______ by my side every night.
A. widely B. luckily C. softly
26. —You have got good grades in the exams.
—Yes, Jerry told me. But I wouldn’t believe it ______ I see it myself.
A. until B. whether C. because
27. —Where is Mr. Zhang?
—He has ______ to the hospital. He ______ back soon.
A. been; will get B. been; gets C. gone; will get
28. —Do we have to come back before noon?
—No, we ______. We can play till 4:00 p. m.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
29. As spring comes, the temperature rises ______ zero and we feel much warmer.
A. across B. through C. above
30. —______ will the result come out?
—In two days at least, ten days at most.
A. How soon B. How much C. How often
31. —My brother has been coughing a lot these days.
—That’s too bad. You should advise him to ______ smoking.
A. find out B. give up C. put off
32. China’s BDS(北斗卫星导航系统) is ______ more and more countries around the world.
A. fond of B. sure about C. popular with
33. Once he has made a decision, nothing can make him ______ his mind.
A. to change B. change C. changed
34. —Boys and girls, you should be thankful to those people ______ helped and supported you.
—We will, Ms. Miller.
A. who B. which C. where
35. —I’m doing a survey. Could you please tell me ______?
—Sure. I usually go to work by subway.
A. how you go to work B. when you go to work C. who you go to work with
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2021, I challenged myself and did many things I never thought about. For me, the year of 2022 is a new 36 . In the new year. I’m going to make some wishes and really 37 they’ll come true.
I’m in high school now, so schoolwork is very 38 to me. My parents always tell me that I need to study hard. Only in this way can I go to a good 39 and get further education. So my first wish is to study hard to keep excellent in all the subjects. I do well in my studies, but I 40 need to improve my math and science. I’m going to 41 more time on those classes and less time watching TV. Besides being busy with schoolwork, I’m going to take up new 42 like dancing and playing football. What’s more, playing football is 43 for my health. We also have different kinds of after-school clubs at our school 44 many of my friends enjoy those after-school activities. So in 2022, I 45 to join in different activities and try something new.
With the new year coming, I’m sure that I’ll be a better person by following my plans.
36. A. problem B. beginning C. result
37. A. hope B. doubt C. hear
38. A. important B. easy C. possible
39. A. army B. university C. team
40. A. seldom B. never C. still
41. A. take B. spend C. refuse
42. A. hobbies B. roles C. jobs
43. A. ready B. good C. bad
44. A. if B. but C. and
45. A. happen B. afford C. plan
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Football Match
Sunday, August 25th Hensley VS Mayfair
The once-a-year football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held at 4:10 p.m. this Sunday in the football field of the city gym. You can enjoy the exciting game. Besides, the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the match.
However, if there is a heavy rain, the match will be held next Sunday at the same time and place.
People are warmly welcome. You can book the tickets online.
Price:
Adults: ¥50
Aged 8—18: ¥15
Under 8: Free
Tel: 020-87654321
E-mail: ccbc@hotmail.com
Children Musical Carnival(嘉年华)
Time: August 24th—25th, Sat. & Sun. 8:00 p.m.—10:30 p.m.
This is a fun time for the kids. There is much music suitable for young listeners, dancing and theaters. During the carnival, there are lots of selections from the Musical Carnival program performed by pop singers.
I am sure they won't make you disappointed.
Price:
Adults: ¥40
Children: ¥20 (free for kids under 7.)
Tel: 020-87896543
E-mail: music®hotrmail.com
Each adult must come with a child. That’s for the kids’ future music.
Interested? Come and join us!
46. The football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School
A. once a year B. twice a year C. once a month D. twice a month
47. If there is a heavy rain, what may happen?
A. The match will be held at 4:10 p.m. next Saturday.
B. The match will be held in the football field of the city gym.
C. The match will be held at 4:30 p.m. next Sunday.
D. The match will be held in the school football field.
48. Whose performance can you see during the carnival?
A. B. C. D.
49. If Mr. Green goes to the Children Musical Carnival with his 10-year-old son, he should pay _____.
A. 60 yuan B. 80 yuan C. 100 yuan D. 120 yuan
50. Where can we find the article?
A. In a science book. B. In a history book. C. In a newspaper. D. In a novel.
B
Julia Marino, who recently won the silver medal in women s snowboard slope style(单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧) at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, introduces her favorite food provided to the athletes(运动员) in Beijing.
The snowboard star does not think twice when she mentions her go-to food: dumplings.
“I’ve probably had over 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino. “I get back from the mountain—dumplings.”
Born in California, Jenise Spiteri is the only athlete representing Malta at the Winter Olympics in Beijing.
Speaking to news after competition, Spiteri said she had been eating Chinese food for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
“They’re my favorite things to eat at the Olympic village. I’ve been eating six red bean paste buns(红豆包) every day, two for breakfast, two for lunch and two for dinner,” she said. “This morning I was too nervous to eat any food so I put them in my backpack. I didn’t realize that I still had one in my pocket when I did the run, so I was like ‘Oh okay! Now I can finally eat’.”
“I love them,” she added. “I think they’re so good.”
Chinese hospitality(好客) is fully enjoyed by global athletes at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics as the Games are providing 678 dishes to athletes from different cultural backgrounds with elements(元素) of the Chinese New Year and environmental protection, in order to create the best experience for global athletes.
By presenting cuisines(菜肴) from all over China, the menu includes famous local dishes varying from Sichuan and Hunan cuisines for their spicy flavor, to rather light Cantonese(广州的) food, allowing global athletes to fully experience the Chinese cuisine.
51. What can we know about Jenise Spiteri?
A. She won the gold medal in women’s snowboard slope style.
B. She is the only athlete representing Malta.
C. She was born in French.
D. Her favorite Chinese food is noodles.
52. Which picture shows the food Jenise Spiteri has been eating every day at the Olympic village?
A. B. C. D.
53. How many dishes are provided for athletes at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?
A. 200 dishes. B. 295 dishes. C. 432 dishes. D. 678 dishes.
54. The eighth paragraph mainly talks about ______.
A. how Chinese show the hospitality to the athletes
B. the introduction of Chinese New Year
C. different cuisines from China
D. how global athletes enjoy themselves
55. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The Popular Cuisine—Dumplings
B. The Silver Medal Owner—Julia Marino
C. The Main Chinese Cuisines—Sichuan and Hunan Cuisines
D. How Athletes Enjoy Different Chinese Cuisines During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
C
At 00:23 on Oct. 16, 2021, the Shenzhou ⅩⅢ spacecraft rose into the sky. Three Chinese astronauts—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu—set off for the Tiangong Space Station.
During their six-month stay, they set up robotic arms and did medical experiments among other tasks. Wang Yaping became the first Chinese woman to take a space walk.
It’s not an easy job to do all these things. Chinese astronauts get difficult trainings before going to space. As People’s Daily reported, all the Chinese astronauts are excellent pilots with hundreds or even thousands of hours of flight time. They also receive hundreds of classes to prepare for space travel.
One of the toughest parts is the high-G training. It simulates(模拟) the environment when the spacecraft takes off. Sitting in a super-fast spinning(旋转) machine, astronauts’ face muscles(肌肉) change shape. They cry tears as they spin. Blood can’t flow to their brains properly, causing a lack o£ oxygen(氧气) and even blindness.
Astronauts must operate the spacecraft under these conditions. Another exhausting(使人筋疲力尽的) exercise, as Wang Yaping told People’s Daily, is the underwater training which lasts seven hours each time. It simulates a weightless environment. She had to wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks in 10-meter-deep water without eating or going to the toilet. After each training, Wang lost up to 2 kg of body weight.
“We may have to repeat such trainings every single day for years or decades,” said Wang. “But there is no ‘give up’ in our dictionary.”
56. Wang Yaping is ______ according to the passage.
A. the youngest astronaut in the world B. the first engineer to set up robotic arms
C. the first Chinese to do a space walk D. the first woman to visit Tiangong Space Station
57. The underlined word “toughest” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.
A. 最明亮的 B. 最容易的 C. 最艰难的 D. 最安全的
58. What happens to the astronauts when the spacecraft takes off according to the passage?
A. They may see things more clearly. B. Their facial expressions lose control.
C. They stop crying. D. Their blood stops flowing completely.
59. Which of the following is NOT true about the underwater training according to the passage?
A. The astronauts stay in the underwater for seven hours each time.
B. The astronauts have to wear a 200-kilogram suit in 10-meter-deep water without eating or going to the toilet.
C. It can make the astronauts lost up to 2 kg of body weight after each training.
D. There is no need for the astronauts to do the tasks during the underwater training.
60. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. The successful launch of Shenzhou ⅩⅢ and the hard training of the astronauts.
B. Three Chinese astronauts—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.
C. The introduction of the high-G training.
D. Chinese first woman astronaut—Wang Yaping.
D
Forgot your password(密码) or your ID? Well, you’ll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is quick and convenient. You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition(人脸识别) works. It has also been used to catch criminals.
In China, facial recognition systems have been used in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on the subway by using facial recognition technology. Students at Peking University can pass through the school’s gate by scanning(扫描) their faces.
However, nowadays there are no laws to require how to use and collect the facial information, according to Zhao Zhanling, a law researcher at the China University of Political Science and Law. Many people are worried about the collection and use of this information by governments and companies. Why is it necessary to collect data(数据) about your face and what will the data be used for? These are some common questions about the facial recognition arguments.
“I feel uneasy because I don’t know how the company is using my facial information or whether they will tell others,” Feng Yi, a tourism company worker, said about Zhengzhou’s subway smartphone app. When someone steals your personal information, you can change your bank card and password, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen? It’s dangerous!
As facial recognition is used more and more in our daily lives—from college schoolyards and subways to street corners and smartphones—we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.
61. What does the writer think of using your face as your ID?
A. Slow and expensive. B. Quick and convenient.
C. Slow but convenient. D. Quick but expensive.
62. Which university allows students to pass through the school's gate by scanning their faces?
A. Tsinghua University. B. Zhengzhou University.
C. Peking University. D. Tianjin University.
63. Feng Yi feels ______ about Zhengzhou’s subway smartphone app.
A. worried B. relaxed C. bored D. excited
64. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A. To tell us facial recognition is very safe.
B. To tell us everyone likes using facial recognition.
C. To tell us facial recognition is not always safe.
D. To tell us facial recognition is not easy to use.
65. What can we get from the passage?
A. It’s easy to forget your password or your ID.
B. Facial information shouldn’t be used.
C. It’s difficult to change your bank card and password.
D. Facial recognition systems are widely used in China.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Have you ever looked in the mirror and felt upset because you don’t like your own look? If your answer is yes, you may have appearance anxiety(外貌焦虑). Appearance anxiety is not good for our body and mind. 66
1. Realize that your anxiety isn’t just about appearance.
Have you ever thought, “I’m a terrible person for worrying about something superficial(肤浅的).”? The truth is, though, your appearance is not just a superficial thing. It has something to do with your deeper sense of self-worth 67
2. No more comparing.
Do you always compare yourself to the beautiful people in magazines and on TV? 68 When you pay too much attention to your disadvantages instead of your advantages, you’re focusing on the wrong things. Remember, you are beautiful in your own way!
3. 69
Another step is learning about everything your body does for you Just take a minute and think right now. Your heart is beating strongly. Your bones are holding you up. You can do exercise and your body would listen to you 70 You should be proud of your body and love everything it can do.
A. Well, stop comparing!
B. So how can we actually deal with it?
C. You need to change what you think of yourself.
D. Find love for your body.
E. Isn’t it amazing that your body is always supporting you?
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71. 你想知道这本新词典的价格,你可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________________________________________?
72. 你打电话想找Linda,你可以这样说:
________________________________________________________________________________________ Linda?
73. 你想邀请Jack和你一起去滑冰,你可以这样问:
__________________________________________________________________________________ with me, Jack?
74. 你鼓励失败的学生再试一下,你可以这样说:
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
75. 陌生人归还你丢失的钱包,你可以这样表达感谢:
It’s very _______________________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10发)
76. crazy 77. dream, be 78. yesterday 79. cheap, than 80. when, sick
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Would you like to get a good friend? Having 81 good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable. But making new friends at school can be hard, especially if you’re a naturally 52 /ʃaɪ/ person.
So how can we make new friends? Here are some 83 (suggest) that might be helpful to you. The easiest thing to do is making yourself look 84 /'frendli/. When you cross your arms over your chest and put on your headphones, your body language is saying “Stay 85 /a'weɪ/ from me!” Instead, smile naturally if someone 86 (get) close to you.
87 the other hand, if you feel confident, you can try and get close to someone. Just saying “Hi, do you mind 88 I sit here?” is a great way to break the ice.
After that, continue the conversation by 89 (find) something you have in common. Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something that 90 (true) interests you. This will give you something fun to talk about and connect over. If you’re lucky, you’ll make a friend not just for school but for life!
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
91. 假如你是李华,下周一学校英语社团将举办一场以“Teamwork Makes Us Better”为题的演讲活动。你将参加此次活动,准备讲述上周与其他同学一起清理学校图书馆的经历,并发表你对团队合作这件事情的看法。请你结合以下表格内容和要求,写一篇演讲稿。
Teamwork Makes Us Better
Activities
1. Time
2. Place
3. Number of participants(参与者)
4. Division(分工)
Your opinions about teamwork
1. Save time
2. Learn from others and improve oneself
3. ...
要求:1. 要点齐全,适当发挥;
2. 行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Teamwork Makes Us Better
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to make a speech about “Teamwork Makes Us Better” here.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年福建省初中学业水平仿真模拟考试
英语试卷参考答案
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下小题。每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
1. Mark likes to play sports, especially tennis.
2. The cake looks lovely and tastes good.
3. Lisa’s father bought her a watch on her birthday.
4. Tony is writing a letter to his aunt now.
5. I have some problems with my geography.
第一节到此结束。
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
W: What a sunny day today!
M: But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
W: Have you ever done this kind of work before?
M: No, I’m afraid tour guide is new to me. Before this, I was a waiter in a coffee shop.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
M: Hi, Mary. Are you free on Sunday night?
W: Let me see. Today is Thursday. Yes, I am. What’s up?
M: There is a lesson given by Mr. King about how to find a job. I want to go with you.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
M: Did you have a great time in China?
W: Yes. I had a wonderful holiday there.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M: I’ve just been to the English Corner.
W: That’s great! Did you talk with Peter, the new teacher from Canada?
M: Only a few words. And I’m not sure if he could understand me.
W: No problem. You’ve had a good start.
M: But I often make mistakes and I’m afraid of speaking in public.
W: Believe in yourself. Try to talk with foreigners as much as possible.
M: Thank you. I will Can you tell me some other ways to improve my English?
W: OK. Besides listening to your teacher in class,you should often review.
M: OK. I will try my best.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
W: Steven, would you like to go dancing with us tonight?
M: Susan, I’m just not in the mood for this.
W: You look so upset. What’s going on?
M: I lost the table tennis game yesterday.
W: Oh, what a pity!
M: I don’t want to play table tennis anymore.
W: Nothing serious. It’s just a game.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
W: Hi, Bob. Why were you late for school this morning?
M: A traffic accident happened on my way to school.
W: How did it happen?
M: When a girl went to school by bike, a car hit her and she was badly hurt.
W: I am sorry to hear that. What happened then?
M: I helped the driver take the girl to the hospital at once.
W: It’s very nice of you. I think safety is the most important.
第二节到此结束。
第三节 听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空填一词。听短文前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读三遍。
Good morning. I’m a science teacher of the online school. We teach students aged 11 to 18. In many ways, teaching at an online school is just like teaching in a normal high school. Students hand in their homework by mail. We read and mark it. The biggest difference is the classroom. It’s a small room and there’s nobody in it but me. The other difference is that I give the lesson in front of the camera. Another difference, and this is the most difficult thing for me, is that I can’t find what the students are doing. So I don’t know if they’re interested in the lesson. But I can hear them, so I usually ask them questions during the lesson to make sure they’re listening.
第三节到此结束。
现在你有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
1~5 B A C B C 6~10 A C C B A 11~15 B B A A C
16. eleven/11 17. mail 18. small 19. camera 20. find
21~25 A C B B C 26~30 A C B C A 31~35 B C B A A 36~40 B A A B C 41~45 B A B C C
46~50 A B D A C 51~55 B C D A D 56~60 D C B D A 61~65 B C A C D 66~70 B C A D E
71. How much is this new dictionary?
72. May/Could/Can I speak to Linda?
73. Would you like/Do you want to go skating with me, Jack?
74. Please try (it) again./Please have a try again./You can try (it) again.
75. It’s very nice/kind of you to give me back my wallet/purse.
76. The boy is (very) crazy about football/soccer.
77. His/The boy’s dream is to be a pilot.
78. She/The girl played the violin yesterday.
79. A/The pencil is cheaper than a (the) pen.
80. You can call 120 when you’re sick.
81. a 82. shy 83. suggestions 84. friendly 85. away
86. gets 87. On 88. if 89. finding 90. truly
书面表达
One Possible Version:
Teamwork Makes Us Better
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to make a speech about “Teamwork Makes Us Better” here. Last week I helped clean our school library with nine classmates. Three of us cleaned the dust off the books. Two classmates and I swept the floor, three cleaned the windows and one classmate took out the rubbish. After I finished my work, I helped others. We finished cleaning in just 40 minutes. It’s impossible for one person to finish the work.
In my opinion, first, teamwork saves time. Second, in a team, a person can learn from others and improve oneself. Third, when working as a team, we’d like to help others and then we’ll become closer.
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