2022年人教版英语七年级下册期末检测（含答案）--广东省适用

这是一份2022年人教版英语七年级下册期末检测（含答案）--广东省适用，共10页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，情景对话，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，句型转换，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年人教版英语七年级下册期末检测（含答案）共计100分一、单词拼写（词汇运用）(共10题；共10分)根据所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Mr. Than is from Vietnam. He is 　1．        　 (七十) years old this year. He lives in a 　2．        　 (村庄) far away from the city. He worked hard on a farm all his life. But now, he is retired (退休). He spends his days 　3．         　 (享受) his life.There is one thing you should know about Mr. Than. He 　4．     　 (从不) went to school. When he was a boy, he had to go to work. Now, Mr. Than has a　5．     　 (梦). He wants to read to his grandchildren. So he really wants to 　6．     　 (学习) to read.Last year, a new teacher came to the school 　7．     　 (在……附近) his farm. The teacher opened a(an) 　8．     　 (夜晚) class to teach adults to read. Of course, Mr. Than 　9．     　 (加入) the class right away. Every Tuesday, he goes to school. He is very 　10．     　 (高兴的) because he can read more than 500 words now.  二、情景对话。从 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）(共5题；共10分)A. Because they are interesting.B. What animals do you like?C. Why do you like them?D. Let's go to see the animals this afternoon.E. Do you like animals?F. Why are they interesting?G. Where are they from?A: Hi, Xu Hui!　1．     　B: Yes, I do. And you?A: Me, too. There's a new zoo in our city. 　2．     　B: That sounds good.A:　3．     　B: Penguins(企 鹅)！A：　4．     　B: Because they are kind of smart.I would like to see a penguin show.A: Well, I like elephants.B: Why do you like them?A:　5．     　They can do a lot of things with their noses.  三、单项选择(共10题；共20分) 1．Which of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?  A．Afraid. B．Africa. C．Giraffe.2．— Why do you want to join the story      club?  —Because I not only like stories, but would like to      more friends in it. A．telling; make B．speaking; take C．telling; get3．— How many teachers are there in your school?  —There are about 130 teachers. Among them, there are only 20      in our school. A．man teachers B．men teachers C．woman teachers4．—      does it take to get to school?   — It takes about 20 minutes. A．How long B．How far C．How soon5．— Henry likes playing      piano, but he doesn't like playing      chess. —So he can join the music club. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; /6．Ninety and a hundred and ten is two      .   A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred's7．We can      many clubs to do exercise if we want to be healthier and stronger. A．join in B．join C．take a part in8．It      Helen two hours to do her homework carefully every day.   A．spends B．pays C．takes9．— Tree Planting Day is coming. Let's do something for it.   —Great! I think we should plant some trees and tell people not to      trees. A．cut up B．cut off C．cut down10．—Do you like giraffes, Sally?—Yeah, I love them. I think they are              .A．terrible B．scary C．smart   四、完形填空(共10题；共10分) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need   1．   . Doctors say it is   2．   people. It makes you strong and smart. If you keep doing it   3．   ,you can get good grades in the exam and do homework well. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. But remember: Exercise enough, but not   4．   . It's best to exercise   5．   each time. Many people go to special ( 特殊的) places to exercise. People call them " healthy centers". Not only can people exercise their arms, legs and other parts of body, but also make themselves   6．   in the restroom there. Certainly, there are some rules in these places. You can't eat in the rooms. You can't speak loudly,   7．   . You must   8．   the rooms clean. Some people are   9．   , because they think there are too many rules. But I think we should follow the rules, because the rules can give us a good environment(环境)to exercise. We   10．   when we exercise. Friends can exercise together at a healthy center, or they can play sports together. 1．A．exercising B．exercises C．to exercise2．A．good for B．good at C．good with3．A．every month B．every week C．every day4．A．too much B．too many C．much too5．A．fifteen minutes B．thirty hours C．two hours6．A．relaxes B．relaxed C．relaxing7．A．either B．too C．also8．A．keep B．make C．take9．A．happy B．unhappy C．happily10．A．have fun B．have good time C．enjoy myself   五、阅读理解(共10题；共20分)AHi, I am Mary, I am a little mouse. I love my family. My parents, my brother and I are in my family. Every day, we have to go out to look for food and water. There are too many rules in my family and I feel unhappy! I don't like the rules. But I have to follow them. Here are the rules.Family Rules●Don't go out alone! Go out with family members.●Don't go out during the day.●Don't make friends with other animals.●Look around first before going outside.●Don't eat outside the room.●Go to bed in the morning and get up in the evening.1．There are _______ mice in Mary's family.   A．two B．three C．four D．five2．Mary doesn't feel happy because she has to _______.  A．look for food B．follow many rulesC．go out alone D．make friends3．From the rules, we know that Mary's family _______. A．go out together during the day B．always eat outside the roomC．usually get up in the morning D．look around first before going outBMany of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends may be able to tell you. It is on Hunan TV. It is about how people get along with animals. "Don't cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me," the show's theme song says. On the show, six stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. They feed the animals and teach them to do different things like people. Many people like watching the show because it's moving. For example, to teach a chimpanzee(黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. She shows Coco step by step. Coco can't do it at first. But she practices it again and again. In the end, she can climb the tree. When she gets to the top, she hugs(拥抱)Li happily. __▲__They say it is dangerous for people to stay near the wild animals. "People and animals may get ill if they stay together for a long time."But the show tells us one thing: it is important for us to know more about wild animals. As English animal expert(专家) Jane Goodall said, "If we know more about the animals, we can help them. If we help them, they can be saved. "4．From the passage, we can know "Wonderful Friends" may be _______. A．a story book B．some stars C．a TV show D．some people5．The underlined word "moving" means _______ in Chinese.   A．感人的 B．滑稽的 C．轻松的 D．简单的6．Which of the following can be best put in _______ in Para. 4?  A．Animals are in great danger. B．Some people think differently.C．It's good to stay with animals. D．People must save the animals.7．The passage is mainly about _______.  A．how people look after the wild animalsB．teaching wild animals is really difficultC．staying with animals for a long time is badD．knowing more about animals is important 阅读理解Bill Rest is an 11-year-old boy in the USA. This summer, everyone in his town knew about him.One Friday afternoon, Bill was on his way back home. The bus ride usually takes him about 30minutes. So Bill started to read a book.When Bill was busy reading, he heard someone shouting. He got up to see what was up. Then he saw that the driver was not in her seat. She couldn't move!Bill left his seat quickly. He got the two-way radio in the front of the bus and asked for help. Every bus has the radio. Lots of people could hear him. Soon, an ambulance(救护车) came. It took the driver to the hospital. The doctors saved the driver in time.Bill could do this because he knew a lot about bus rules. Last year, some bus drivers came to his school. They taught the students how to use the two-way radio when someone is in danger.How lucky the driver was!8．How did Bill go back home on Friday afternoon?  A．By car. B．By bus. C．By subway. D．By boat.9．What's the right order about the story?①Everyone in the town knew about Bill. ②The driver left the seat and couldn't move. ③Bill learned how to use the two-way radio. ④Bill asked for help on the two-way radio.A．①②③④ B．①②④③ C．③②④① D．③②①④10．What may Bill say on the two-way radio?  A．A driver is in danger, please save her quickly.B．I am not feeling well, please help me.C．Please take me to the hospital quickly.D．Please tell me how to use the two-way radio. 六、选词填空。(共10题；共10分) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）across, village, Chinese, easily, be, 11 years old, cross, this, unlike, riverFor many students, it is　1．     　to get to school. But for the students in one small village in 　2．     　, it is difficult. There　3．     　a very big ___4___between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So　5．     　students go on a ropeway to　6．     　the river to school. One　7．            　boy, Liangliang, ___8___ the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. "I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He's 　9     　a father tome. "Many of the students and　10          　never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?  七、句型转换(共5题；共10分) 1．Is Mike from Hawaii ? (改为同义句)　     　 Mike 　     　 from Hawaii?2．Mary has to wear the uniform at school. (改为一般疑问句)　     　 Mary 　     　 to wear the uniform at school?3．We are cleaning the classroom now. (对划线部分提问) 　     　　     　 you doing now?4．He can play the guitar, too. ( 改为否定句)He 　     　 play the guitar, 　     　.5．You can't play soccer in the hallways. (改为祈使句)　     　　     　 soccer in the hallways. 八、写作(共1题；共10分) 假设你是李明，是一名光明中学英语俱乐部成员。期末考试后你将参加俱乐部组织的My School Trip主题演讲活动。请你根据所给信息写一篇英文演讲稿，简要介绍你上次的学校旅行，并谈谈你的感受。要求：1）内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2）语句通顺，语法正确，表达清晰；3）80词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      答案解析部分一、单词拼写（词汇运用）(共10题；共10分) 【答案】1．seventy；2．village；3．enjoying；4．never；5．dream；6．learn；7．near；8．night；9．joined；10．happy 二、情景对话。(共5题；共10分)【答案】E；D；B；C；A 三、单项选择(共10题；共20分)【答案】B【答案】A【答案】B【答案】A【答案】A【答案】A【答案】B【答案】C【答案】C【答案】C 四、完形填空(共10题；共10分)【答案】C；A；C；A；A；B；A；A；B；A 五、阅读理解(共10题；共20分)【答案】CBD【答案】CABD【答案】BCA 六、选词填空。(共10题；共10分)【答案】easy；China；is；．river; these；cross；11-year-old；crosses; like；villagers 七、句型转换(共5题；共10分)【答案】Does；come【答案】Does；have【答案】What；are【答案】can't；either【答案】Don't；play 八、写作(共1题；共10分) 【答案】Hi, everyone! I'm Li Ming. I'm happy to tell you something about my school trip. Last weekend, it was sunny. I went to Nantang Old Street with my classmates by train. It took us about 40 minutes. First, we watched a show. The singers sang very well. Along the old street, there are some book shops, I bought some books about the history of Ningbo. Then we ate some delicious food and learned something about Ningbo Specials. After that, I bought some gifts for my family. All in all, it was an exciting day. That's all. Thanks for listening.