河南省豫南省级示范高中联盟2021-2022学年高三下学期5月考前模拟二英语试题（Word版含答案）

这是一份河南省豫南省级示范高中联盟2021-2022学年高三下学期5月考前模拟二英语试题（Word版含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了请将各题答案填写在答题卡上，本试卷主要考试内容等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1．本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
3．本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18. C, £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des Jim d?
A. A teacher.B. An fficer.C. A student.
2. What time did Suzy leave hme?
A. 4:30.B. 5:00.C. 5:15.
3. What is the man's suggestin?
A. Ging t the cncert. B. Ging t see a shw. C. Just walking arund.
4. Hw lng has the rain lasted?
A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.
5. What pinin d they hld n their chemistry curse?
A. It's well rganized. B. It is satisfactry. C. It is unsatisfactry.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a library .B. In a schl.C. In a bkstre.
7. Why is William Shakespeare mentined （提及）in the cnversatin?
A. He gave gifts t millins f peple.
B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.
C. His signature（签名）is wrth a lt f mney.
听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. What are the man and wman lking fr?
A. A cmfrtable htel. B. A mdem htel. C. An inexpensive htel.
9. Whm did the man and wman ask fr help?
A. A plicewman. B. A waitress.C. A passer-by.
10. Where culd the man and wman find a htel they needed?
A. In the next street. B. Next t a bank. C. Tw-minute drive t the west.
11. Where did the cnversatin mst likely take place?
A. In a street.B. In a restaurant. C. In a htel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What wuld the wman like t d this weekend?
A. G climbing.B. G shpping.C. G fishing.
13. What des the man plan t d n Saturday ?
A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at hme. C. Help his sister mve.
14. Hw will the man get in tuch with the wman?
A. By making a phne call t the wman's huse.
B. By making a phne call t the wman's mther's huse.
C. By making a call t her cell phne.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the wman ding?
A. Listening t music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter.
16. Hw lng will the wman stay in Japan?
A. Fr a year.B. Fr a mnth. C. Fr tw years.
17. What will the wman d befre she leaves fr Japan?
A. Read mre Japanese nvels.
B. Attend a language class.
C. Apply fr a new prgram.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the cause f the explsin?
A. It is unknwn.
B. Their trucks were attacked.
C. A tur bus slid ff a highway.
19. What happened early n Saturday mrning?
A. A Russian rcket was sent up.
B. A tur bus slid ff a highway.
C. Three aid wrkers were killed.
20. Hw many peple were killed in the gas explsin?
A. At least 4.B. Abut 30.C. Over 40.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Enjy a cncert, pera, r a ballet that tuches yur sul, Ontari has yur tickets t perfrmances year-rund.
Perfrming Arts
Ottawa’s Natinal Arts Centre and MERIDIAN HALL in Trnt bth present great series f music, dance and shws. Representing prfessinal dance and pera cmpanies in the city, the Trnt Alliance fr the Perfrming Arts (TAPA) will allw yu t knw what’s playing n Trnt’s stages; dwnlad their mbile app fr n-the-g perfrming arts tickets, reviews and searches, and free telephne service is als available fr mre guidance.
Theatre
Yu’ll lve the summer theatre in Ontari’s scenic rural spaces. Enjy the Canadian stries in a histric barn (谷仓) at the 4th Line Theatre near Peterbrugh. The Brightn Barn Theatre is anther unique theatre set in a farm field. Once a wrking cattle barn, the Glbus Theatre at the LAB nw is well-knwn fr ffering a prfessinal summer seasn fr theatre and a mix f dramas and cmedy nights at ther times thrughut the year. It creates partnerships with theatre cmpanies in varius cuntries, and shws diverse theatre fr cmmunities.
Orchestral Music
Enjy the wide-ranging prgrams f Trnt Symphny Orchestra. Hamiltn’s music scene is bming with the Hamiltn Orchestra ffering up anther seasn f great cncerts, as is the Ontari Philharmnic in Oshawa, with a slid seasn f excellent traditinal music, wnderful with great special events.
Ballet
Trnt is a center fr different Canadian dance frm the Natinal Ballet f Canada t the Trnt Dance Theatre. The Ballet Series at the Natinal Arts Centre (NAC) presents three ballet prductins in Sutham Hall, each featuring the NAC Orchestra.
21. What might the TAPA functin as?
A. An art center. B. An applicatin.
C. A guidebk. D. A service rganizatin.
22. What des the authr say abut the Glbus Theatre?
A. It shws dramas and cmedies thrughut the year.
B. It prvides perfrmances frm arund the wrld.
C. It lies in a scenic farm filed in Ontari.
D. It nce was well-knwn as a wrking cattle barn.
23. Where will thse fnd f classical wrks prefer t g?
A. The Trnt Dance Theatre. B. Ottawa’s Natinal Arts Centre.
C. The Ontari Philharmnic. D. The Brightn Barn Theatre.
B
Every girl dreams and Li Xie is n exceptin. She has read dzens f bks n hw t be a ballerina and Swan Lake is her favrite. She hpes ne day her dream will cme true. She has taken ballet lessns and all her teachers cnfirm she is a gd student.
One day, she saw an advertisement that a famus ballerina trupe will be perfrming in her hmetwn. Her thughts ran wild, “I must meet up with the leader f the trupe and shw him my skills, "she murmured t herself. She dressed herself in her ballerina cstume and managed t evade the guards and hid in the dressing rm. T her luck, the leader entered and she timidly kncked at the dr. She bravely apprached him and handed him a bunch f red rses and in her excitement the thrns pricked her hand but she did nt make much ad abut the pain. The leader bserved her actin as she tld him her dream. “Alright, yu dance and I will give yu my verdict. "But halfway thrugh the dance he stpped her and said, “I'm srry. Yu're nt gd enugh!” On hearing this, Li Xie ran as fast as her legs culd carry her and was ashamed. She gave up her dream.
Many years later, she heard that the same ballet trupe was perfrming in her twn again. Bitter memries f the leader's harsh wrds came flding back t her. This time she was determined t find ut why the leader had tld her she was nt gd enugh when all her teachers thught therwise. “I remember yur gift f rses and hw the thrns had pricked yur fingers but yu carried n bravely. If nly yu had treated ballet like that and had nt given up s easily; therefre, yu still deserve my verdict!”
24.What did all f Li Xie's teachers think f her?
A. She shuld be mre persistent. B. She needs t be better.
C. She was brn a ballet dancer. D. She is qualified fr ballet dancing.
25. Which f the fllwing can best explain the underlined wrd “evade” in paragraph 2?
A. avid B. submit C. cnvince D. apprach
26. What is Li Xie's reactin when the thrns stabbed her hand?
A. She attracted the leader's attentin. B. She didn't feel it at all.
C. She ignred it n purpse. D. She let ut a painful cry.
27.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. He that climbs high falls heavily. B. Well begun is half dne.
C. Ding is better that saying. D. Dreams belng t thse wh stick t them.
C
Gretchen Altman is smiling, leaning back casually, a cup f cffee in hand—Hills Brs. Cffee, t be precise. It lks like a casual sht, but if yu hit like, leave a cmment, and tag a friend, yu can get three different cups f cffee, fr free.
Altman is part f a grwing trend f "micr-influencers". She has a small fllwing — arund 6,000 n Instagram (社交平台). Her ging rate is $300 t $800 t prmte smething. She des sme psts in exchange fr free gds, as lng as it’s stuff she believes in.
As a micr-influencer she has a much clser relatinship with her fllwers than a big scial media star. "I’m just living a nrmal life and peple relate t that," she says. "They just feel like I’m a friend f theirs."
But it wrries cnsumer rights grups. Several recent studies have fund that yung audiences are largely unable t understand when smething is spnsred cntent.
In sme cases, it’s clear. When a big star takes t a scial media t advertise Cca-Cla, fr example, the assumptin is that he r she’s prbably getting paid t d s. And the psts are clearly labeled as ads, with the captin "advertisement" r "spnsred cntent".
But what happens when an everyday persn with just a cuple thusand fllwers takes t scial media t extl(颂扬) the virtues f a prduct? The mtivatins are nt s clear-cut. The prblem with these scial media psts is that yu dn’t knw whether it’s an ad r nt.
Altman is diligent abut using thse hashtags(标签). She lves what she des and sees it as a business, but she desn’t necessarily want t be a scial media celebrity.
"With scial media being s integrated int ur everyday lives, we have this unique pprtunity that I dn’t think anyne has ever had befre where we can each be ur wn brand," Altman says.
28.What des a micr-influencer d accrding t the passage?
A. Recmmend sme cmments. B. Create advertisements.
C. Pst t increase sales. D. Offer enugh likes.
29.What makes cnsumer rights grups feel wrried?
A. Ads with captin n psts.
B. The unclear mtivatins f the psts.
C. Spnsred ads cntent.
D. The increasingly grwing number f audiences
30. Hw des Gretchen Altman feel abut being a micr-influencer?
A. Pleased. B. Ambitius. C. Disappinted. D. Upset.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A. T be a Micr-influencer r t be a Big Star
B. Hills Brs. Cffee, Yur Cffee
C. We Can Each Be Our Own Tp Brand
D. Instagram Advertising: D Yu Knw It, When Yu See It
D
Peple think that smartphnes and laptps are evidence f prgress. A certain amunt f nline searching, fr instance, can be gd fr yur brain, and there are apps that can prmte brain functin. Yet tech advancements als cme with sme unintended cnsequences.
Studies have shwn that blue-enriched light frm electrnic things like smartphnes can disturb the bdy's internal clck and makes it impssible fr yu t stick t a prper sleep schedule. Lsing sleep has negative effects n yur brain, such as bad mds, decreased fcus and prblems with memry.
Technlgy makes it much easier t get distracted, fr example, yu step away frm an imprtant prject t check yur smartphne. Teens, particularly , are mre distracted than ever. A recent survey f 2,400 teachers fund that mst educatrs feel students are mre distracted than previus generatins. Sme 64 percent agreed with the idea that tday's digital technlgies d mre t distract students than t help them academically.
And technlgy makes peple much mre frgetful than they used t be. The new generatin are actually mre likely t frget what day it is r where they put their keys than peple ver the age f 55, accrding t a Trending Machine survey. In a press release fr the survey, J Patricia, a dctr, said technlgy was t blame. "This is a ppulatin that has grwn up multitasking using technlgy, ften accmpanied by lack f sleep, which results in high levels f frgetfulness," she said.
Peple wh rely n GPS t get arund have less activity in the hippcampus, an area f the brain invlved in bth memry and directin. A study frm the University f Lndn even fund that taxi drivers had a mre develped hippcampus than nn-taxi drivers--because they are s accustmed t using spatial memry, rather than relying n GPS. Nw that yu're prbably terrified f the effects f technlgy, let us remind yu that yu d have the pwer t prevent it. Just lg ff every nce in a while!
32. Hw des digital technlgy affect students accrding t teachers?
A. It fails t aid students with their lessns.
B. It upsets the new generatin.
C. It takes the students’ attentin away.
D. It makes students mre frgetful.
33. Why d taxi drivers have a mre develped hippcampus?
A. They have a better sense f balance.
B. They d mre mental exercise.
C. They use spatial memry mre.
D. They mainly rely n GPS.
34. What is the J Patricia’s attitude twards digital technlgy?
A. Negative. B. Optimistic. C. Cnservative D. Objective
35. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Prgress made in electrnic prducts.
B. Apps used t prmte memry
C. Surveys cnducted in schl.
D. Harmful effects brught by digital technlgy.
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Shpping is gd fr yur health. It’s fficial! We all knw shpping is trturing men, wh painfully stand behind their girlfriends r wives until they are dne with their shpping, and affecting the bank balance. 36 .
The next time yu g t a mall, and just bserve the ladies there, yu will see all f them in the best f their mds. Studies cnfirm it as a frm f cure. Cme n, let’s face it. When we g shpping, we feel gd abut urselves and the place. 37 And it literally is a way t release stress fr mst wmen. Shpping releases hrmnes which are respnsible fr lifting yur mds and therefre gd fr yur mental health.
Cancel all yur gym activities, yur diet plans and all thse trips t the gym. Scientists have fund that wmen spend an average f 4 hurs n shpping during a week. 38 Althugh mst wmen d nt realize r lk at it as a frmal frm f exercise, it is definitely an effective frm f exercise and it requires less mtivatin.
Sme studies have led t the cnclusin that shpping is ne f the best ways t fight depressin. A wman tends t be s absrbed in shpping that she can shp fr hurs withut eating r getting tired. That is exactly the reasn why girls usually spend hurs shpping after a terrible break-up. 39 Therefre, shpping helps vercme depressin. Mrever, it is gd t reward yurself ccasinally with all thse things yu fancy. 40 .
A. It is the simplest way t raise ur self-wrth.
B. Smart shpping can als save mney and energy.
C. Feeling unhappy, yu may think abut ther things instead f shpping.
D. S, the next time yu are depressed abut smething, yu knw what t d.
E. They walk mre than 70 miles per week, using up nearly 200 calries per trip.
F. But we may ignre that shpping can help imprve yur mental and physical health.
G. It is smething that makes them happy and helps them frget their wrries andprblems.
第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选取可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mre and mre electrnic devices and services in ur daily life mean we have t many passwrds and numbers t remember. Passwrds help us prtect ur 41and privacy; hwever, they als bring us a lt f 42.
Every day I need t remember much 43 infrmatin. Every mrning I 44 my cellphne — it needs a passwrd. I get t wrk and I have t have 45 my cmputer with a passwrd. Like many peple in Britain, I have tw bank 46 . One needs a five-digit number and a passwrd; 47 needs a six-digit number and a memrable place name. I have an nline savings accunt that needs a different passwrd 48 the passwrd fr my bank accunt.
49 yu never use a cmputer, yu can be 50 by the passwrd verlad . Lk in yur wallet. Yur prbably 51 fur r five credit cards . In these days f chip and pin（ 个 人 识 别 码 ）, these are virtually useless if yu d nt have the magic fur-digit numbers . The banks 52 yu nt t have the
same number fr all yur cards . Give me a break. Am I ging t carry five different randm fur-digit numbers in my head? 53 , I’m nt a memry genius.
I’ve tried systems t help me 54 — such as using the names f favrite films r members f my extended family; but nne seems t 55 . S what is the slutin?
If yu are a technical expert, yu can dwnlad a “passwrd safe”. These are prgrams that 56 all yur passwrds s they can be used fr accessing sites. The prblem is that yu can nly use this n yur hme cmputer, and if that get 57 yu are in truble.
Sme f the banks are starting t 58 custmers a “ dngle ( 适配器 )” , which is a prtable
passwrd device that plugs int yur cmputer . This is an electrnic versin f writing the passwrd dwn n a piece f paper. The 59 is that dngles cst mney and if the ne yur bank gives yu desn’t let yu stre ther websites’ passwrds, yu culd 60 carrying a dzen dngles in yur pcket.
Well, putting all yur cash in a bx under the bed never seems s attractive.
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Starting frm Nv 1, 2020, peple will be kncking n drs acrss the cuntry t cllect persnal infrmatin. This is fr the seventh natinal ppulatin census (人口普查). China 61 (cnduct) a natinal survey every 10 years since the 1990s.
62 (track) dwn mre than 1 billin Chinese citizens is by n means easy. This year, abut 7 millin staff will be needed t visit hmes fr registratin wrk. New methds will als be used during this census, including nline infrmatin registratin, 63 (apply) f electrnic devices and big data, 64 will be cnvenient fr peple wh are nt living where they are 65 (fficial) registered, as well as thse wh d nt want 66 (bther) by dr-t-dr surveys.
The data is expected t give 67 full picture f the ppulatin. It prvides supprt fr making natinal develpment plicies. The census has a large effect 68 ur lives. Fr instance, areas with a high number f children may receive mre funding fr public schls.
Hwever, citizens' privacy cncerns culd be ne f the 69 (big) challenges. Sme may nt be willing t give their persnal infrmatin t census takers. In respnse t such cncerns, Jiangsu's pilt wrk zne allwed residents t uplad persnal data n 70 wn thrugh WeChat. The data will be delivered directly t the Natinal Bureau f Statistics thrugh a WeChat prgram.
写作（共三节，满分50分）
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mre than half f the frmer hst cities fr the Winter Olympics will be t ht 61 (deal) with such games by the end f this century, which is the 62 (predict) f a recent study.
It’s nt just the Winter Olympics 63 are at risk nw. “The wrld f winter sprts is changing as the glbal climate cntinues t warm,” says Daniel Sctt, a climate-change researcher in Canada. He 64 (lead) a team f researchers, 65 used math t predict hw winter cnditins will have changed by February 2050 and 2080. February is the mnth when the Olympic Winter Games are 66 (typical) played.
Sctt and his team frecast temperatures and snw cver fr the 19 cities which have already hsted the Winter Olympics, and tw 67 ( additin) cities: Pyengchang, Suth Krea, and Beijing, China where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held.
Sctt’s team used cmputer mdels t predict cnditins in 68 future. A cmputer mdel is a prgram that 69 (run) n a cmputer and calculates what is likely t ccur. Their mdels predicted the average February temperatures in the past Winter Olympics hst cities will rise by 1.9 t 2.1 degrees Celsius by 2050. These temperatures can affect the quality f snw, thus 70 (increase) the chance f accidents.
短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换批改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There are t many classic literary wrks we shuld read that it’s hard t knw where t start. Watch the mvie versin is certainly ne way t get familiarly with a bk. Beside, the mvie versin usually gives yu mst f the imprtant plts and characters infrmatins. It may als helps yu decide if the bk is wrth reading it. Reading the riginal bks is cmpletely different. With far mre characters and plt details, it allws yu appreciate the beauty f the language in the bk. As fr which is better, it depends n that yu need. If yu just want t get the stry, watch the mvie versin; fr the mre cmplete experience, the bk versin is definitely better.

书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是某国际学校高中生李华，最近你发现你校图书馆阅览室存在高声喧哗和乱丢垃圾的现象，请用英语给馆长Mr.Smith写一封信。要点如下：
说明写信的目的；
反映存在问题并提出合理的建议；
注意：1.词数100字左右；
2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Smith,
I am Li Hua, a high schl student. _________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
英语答案
1-5 ACABC 6-10 CAABB 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CBACC
21-23 DBC 24-27 DACD 28-31CBAD 32-35 CCAD 36-40 FAEGD
41-45.CDABB46-50DCCDA51-55 BBCAA56-60 CDBDA
has cnducted/has been cnducting62．Tracking6.applicatin64．which 65．fficially66．t be bthered67.a68. n69．biggest70．their
短文改错：1. t改为s 2. Watch 改为Watching 3. familiarly改为familiar
Beside改为Besides 5. infrmatins 改为infrmatin 6. helps改为help
it去掉 8. yu 后加t 9. that改为what 10. the改为a
书面表达
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, a high schl student. I am writing t draw yur attentin t the imprper behavirs amng students in the reading rm f the schl library: making t much nise and littering.
As yu knw, it is difficult fr readers t fcus while sme students are talking t each ther r making phne calls. Besides, a nisy and dirty envirnment is nt nly bad fr ur health but als has a negative effect n ur studying.
Therefre, in my pinin, sme measures shuld be taken t slve these prblem. First, put up sme signs that frbid such imprper behavirs. Secnd, ask all the students t pick up their rubbish when they leave.
Thank yu fr yur cnsideratin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
41.
A. health
B. life
C. wealth
D. qualities
42.
A. fun
B. cnveniences
C. advantages
D. trubles
43.
A. useless
B. practical
C. valuable
D. meaningful
44.
A. turn ff
B. turn n
C. turn dwn
D. pick up
45.
A. cntrl ver
B. access t
C. wrds with
D. pity n
46.
A. passwrds
B. assistants
C. cards
D. accunts
47.
A. anther
B. thers
C. the ther
D. neither
48.
A. with
B. in
C. frm
D. abve
49.
A. As lng as
B. As if
C. In case
D. Even if
50.
A. hit
B. thrwn
C. attracted
D. hurt
51.
A. steal
B. carry
C. bring
D. take
52.
A. have
B. tell
C. allw
D. make
53.
A. Abve all
B. In all
C. After all
D. Of all
54.
A. remember
B. perate
C. recgnize
D. study
55.
A. wrk
B. d
C. act
D. serve
56.
A. prcess
B. destry
C. stre
D. create
57.
A. changed
B. separated
C. hurt
D. stlen
58.
A. prmise
B. ffer
C. teach
D. buy
59.
A. fact
B. ffer
C. rule
D. prblem
60.
A. end up
B. turn up
C. give up
D. make up