2021-2022学年四川省仁寿第一中学南校区高二上学期入学考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2021-2022学年四川省仁寿第一中学南校区高二上学期入学考试英语试题含答案,共11页。试卷主要包含了 非选择题部分请按题号用0, 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;, 请勿折叠答题卡等内容,欢迎下载使用。
四川省仁寿第一中学南校区2021-2022学年高二上学期入学考试英语试题 2021.9.3
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目;
2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
5. 请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sally do next week?
A. Deliver some paper. B. Give a speech. C. Borrow some books.
2. Which of the following will the man pick?
A. One-month membership.
B. Three-month membership.
C. Six-month membership.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Headmaster and teacher.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Doctor and patient.
4. When did the woman send the package?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The weather. B. A department store. C. A new shirt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What tea does good to your lungs?
A. Green tea. B. Dark tea. C. Black tea.
7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 200 yuan. B. 250 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How old was the woman when they played the game last time?
A. 5. B. 12. C. 17.
9. Which ball is worth the most points?
A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The blue one.
10. Who was best at playing the game?
A. Alice. B. Dennis. C. George.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the new gym?
A. In a shopping mall. B. In a hotel. C. Near a bridge.
12. How much did the man probably pay per month at his old gym?
A. $30. B. $24. C. $22.
13. What is a benefit of the new gym?
A. Free fruit.
B. Views of the outside.
C. Discounted hotel rooms.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To complain. B. To apologize. C. To praise.
15. What does the woman like about the shirt?
A. Its size. B. Its style. C. Its color.
16. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Go travelling. B. Go climbing. C. Go dancing.
17. How will the woman probably feel about the result?
A. Embarrassed. B. Worried. C. Satisfied.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where can you find physics or chemistry books in the library?
A. On level l. B. On level 2. C. On level 3.
19. How much is the daily fee for overdue books?
A. 15 cents. B. 25 cents. C. 50 cents.
20. When does the library close on Friday nights?
A. At 10: 30pm. B. At 10: 00pm. C. At l1:00pm
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Widely known as a land of song and dance, melons and fruits, precious stones, and carpets, Xinjiang was not only a key link on the Silk Road and a hub for east-west cultural exchanges in ancient times, but also a region with beautiful lakes worth visiting.
Karakul Lake
The Karakul is a lake in Akto County along the highway, located 196 km from Kashgar City. Karakul is a very unusual plateau lake. In fact, it is the highest lake of the Pamir Plateau, at an altitude of 3,600 m. The view is breathtaking, thanks to the surrounding, snow-covered mountains and beautiful reflections in the crystal-clear water. On a clear day, the scenery is rather picturesque. Besides the amazing water reflections, goats, yaks and sheep make the experience more attractive and real.
Tianchi (Heavenly) Lake
Tianchi Lake, also known as Heavenly Lake, is located on the northern side of the Bogeda Peak in the Tianshan mountains. It is 120 km from Urumqi City and only a 90-minute drive, and the center of the Tianchi scenic area of amazing contrasts — an alpine (高山的) lake at an altitude of 1,980 m with shiny glaciers on the mountain peaks nearby when the sun is shining.
Kanas Lake
Kanas Lake is in the Kanas Geopark and is mainly made up of Crouching Dragon Bay, Moon Bay, Immortal Bay and the interesting mystery of the legendary big red monster fish! The water, surrounded by snow-covered mountains, decorates the world like a diamond. The best time to visit Immortal Bay is in the early morning when the area is often covered by thin white mist, giving you a fairy world to enjoy. Walking along the river from Moon Bay to Crouching Dragon Bay is another highlight and offers numerous photographic opportunities.
21. What is special about Karakul Lake?
A. It is a key link on the Silk Road in history.
B. It is very close to the capital city of Xinjiang.
C. It is the highest lake of the Pamir Plateau.
D. It is surrounded by snow-covered mountains.
22. What can tourists do at Tianchi Lake?
A. Enjoying the company of various animals.
B. Observing shining glaciers when the sun is out.
C. Getting to know interesting mysteries.
D. Walking along a river in the morning.
23. Which place provides an experience of fairy world in white mist?
A. Karakul Lake. B. Tianchi.
C. Moon Bay. D. Immortal Bay.
B
When a special occasion arrives, a colorful gift bag or a box often finds its way to a doorstep (门口), an office desk or a mailbox. But once in a while, a present arrives at an unexpected moment to remind us that someone is thinking about us.
Wanda Anderson of Richland, US, remembers such a gift.
The rosebushes were finally in full bloom (盛开) on that day in spring. Seeing roses always brings to mind Wanda’s childhood memories. To this young girl, those flowers were extra special. “We never had money to buy extra things, so even a tired rose was something to cherish,” Wanda said.
Nowadays, to have a garden filled with many different roses is pure enjoyment. Wanda especially loves the very first blooms. Her husband, Dale, knows this little fact about his wife. So, on this special morning, he picked the very first flowers of spring, fresh from the garden. But as Dale came back into the house, he was met by a neighbor who had stopped in for a quick visit. As the woman turned to go, Dale handed the roses to her and repeatedly told her that the flowers were hers to keep.
“I told her I was happy for her to have the roses, but I really wasn’t,” Wanda said. Seeing her very precious first blooms go out of the door filled her with regret, and a bit of selfishness. Throughout the rest of the morning, Wanda argued with herself, knowing it was “better to give than to receive.” However, she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.
Later that day, the couple headed to the post office, where Wanda waited outside in the car. Then, without warning, an older woman suddenly appeared at the car’s open window, with a bunch of roses in her arms. “These are for you,” she said, giving the flowers to Wanda. “They’re my first blooms this spring.” Totally surprised, Wanda thanked the woman and took a moment to smell the roses’ rich fragrance (香气). When she looked up, the mysterious visitor was gone.
To this day, that “special delivery” changed Wanda. Now, her very first blooms always go to someone else.
24. Why does Wanda cherish roses so much?
A. She thinks that they stand for pure love.
B. She often received them as a child.
C. Her husband always sends her roses.
D. She couldn’t afford them when she was young.
25. How did Wanda feel after the neighbor left?
A. Worried. B. Upset. C. Satisfied. D. Relieved.
26. What changed Wanda’s opinion of giving gifts?
A. The flowers her husband picked for her.
B. The gifts her neighbor gave back to her.
C. The roses she received from a stranger.
D. A mysterious delivery she got from the post office.
27. Why does Wanda always give away her roses to others now?
A. To express that she’s thinking of them.
B. To prove that she isn’t selfish.
C. To surprise people who she loves.
D. To show off her beautiful flowers.
C
It’s never hard to identify pictures from Instagram: They’re usually bright-colored, shot with tasteful lighting, and the people and items are artfully arranged in the frames (画面). Instagram photos seem much similar to each other and to be effortlessly perfect.
Even though it has been here for less than a decade, Instagram — a photo and video-sharing platform started in 2010 in the US — has redefined fashion, travel, food, and even art, because almost everyone wants to make themselves and things look “effortless” and “perfect”.
But every trend has its sell-by date, including the so-called “Instagram aesthetic (审美)”. Once young people figured out that what appeared to be effortless was actually carefully staged, they lost interest immediately. To them, “trying too hard” is never cool.
This is why a new trend is growing on Instagram — one that wants to be “more authentic”, Lexie Carbone from social media marketing firm mentioned. For example, people have been posting “Instagram vs reality” photos to show the real side of themselves. One Instagram user, 22-year-old Reese Blutstein, has attracted over 238,000 followers since she began posting unfiltered photos of herself in strange outfits (装束). “For my generation, people are more willing to be who they are,” said Blutstein. “We are trying to show a real person doing cool things as a real person, not trying to create a persona (人设) that isn’t actually you.”
So perhaps the “Instagram aesthetic” is not coming to an end after all. It’s just evolving — into a cooler and more honest version of itself.
28. What do the underlined words “sell-by date” in Paragraph3 probably mean?
A. end. B. direction. C. stage. D. fashion.
29. Why is the Reese Blutstein mentioned in the fourth paragraph?
A. To express people now want to be more real on Instagram.
B. To explain the meaning of “Instagram vs reality”.
C. To indicate youngsters have lost interest in Instagram.
D. To show people are crazy about taking Instagram photos.
30. What is the new trend of photos on Instagram?
A. Posting pictures in bright colors.
B. Posting pictures of a person’s true self.
C. Posting photos that are artfully arranged.
D. Posting photos that remind people of the old days.
31. What can be a suitable title of this passage?
A. Instagram Aesthetic in Change
B. Instagram Lifestyles of Youngsters
C. A Popular Sharing Platform
D. Reasons for the Popularity of Instagram
D
Video calls are a common occurrence, but have you imagined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality. Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic(触觉的) device that can recreate the sense of touch.
Haptic technology imitates the experience of touch by stimulating(刺激) localized areas of the skin in ways that are similar to what is felt in the real world through force, vibration(震动) or motion. Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices. However, the existing technology has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual(虚拟的) environments or located remotely, according to Mai Thanh Thai, lead author of the study.
The new technology overcomes problems with existing haptic devices. The research team introduced a new method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”.
“Our three-way directional skin stretch device, built into the fingertips of the wearable haptic glove we also created, is like wearing a second skin — it’s soft, stretchable and imitates the sense of touch — and will enable new forms of haptic communication to improve everyday activities, said Thanh Nho Do, senior author of the study.
It works like this: Imagine you are at home and you call your friend who is in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with 3D force sensors. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. And their glove with 3D force sensors will measure these interactions. The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device will generate the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.
The haptic devices could be applied in various situations, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. This could be especially beneficial during such times like the COVID-19 pandemic when people rely on video calls to stay connected with loved ones. Or it could be used in medical practices. Doctors can feel a patient’s organ tissues(器官组织) with surgical tools without touching them.
32. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To encourage the use of a new product.
B. To inform readers of a new invention.
C. To compare different haptic devices.
D. To introduce the development of haptic technology.
33. What can we learn about the SSD?
A. It recreates the sense of touch through muscles.
B. It takes the shape of a wearable glove.
C. It makes virtual haptic communication possible.
D. It has been built into many electronic devices.
34. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. The advantages of the new haptic glove.
B. The applications of the new haptic technology.
C. An explanation of how the haptic device works.
D. A personal experience of using SSDs during a video call.
35. How could the new haptic device benefit people?
A. It could replace video calls as a way to communicate.
B. It could be used for recreating organ tissues.
C. Doctors could perform surgeries from a distance.
D. Users could feel remote objects in a realistic way.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are some of the life lessons I would teach every student, and professional, if I had the chance? Here are four of the most important lessons I wish everyone could have the chance to learn:
Remember communication isn’t natural and doesn’t come easy.
36 But talking and communicating are two different things. Communication takes focus and energy. It requires active and reflective listening. In other words, you need to actually care about others if you ever really want to communicate effectively.
Learn how to solve your own problems.
Stuck in a rut? Many people are, at some point in their life. 37 It’s a common situation. The question is whether you spend your time complaining how stuck you are, or you devote your attention to finding a way out.
Become curious about people and about the world around you.
Don’t take things at face value or believe everything you hear. Ask “why?” as often as a three-year-old. 38 Where is it coming from? What’s the background or intention? Take a sincere interest in learning.
39
For many people the world is small. It’s their family or the place of work they visit each day. There is a world of people out there to connect with, to learn from and to engage with. Keep in touch with people. 40
A. Find the positive in every day.
B. Never stop networking or making connections.
C. Not sure what to do next or how to get somewhere?
D. Be interested in what’s underneath any information you hear.
E. Yes, we learn to talk at an early age and talking is natural for most people.
F. Instead of blaming others, figure out what you can do to make a difference.
G. You never know when you will need a friend to help you somewhere along the way.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Stocking up for Winter?”, said the cashier with a smile, looking at my shopping cart(推车) which was full of toaster pastries and big boxes of cereal. I knew that 41 was coming.
Earlier I had 42 by at the local food pantry (食物分发处) to see if there was any small thing that I might 43 . The shelves 44 canned vegetables, canned tuna fish, cheese, and many other things. They were short of 45 foods, though, so I thought I would give what I could.
I walked into a local store and started to 46 my cart with toaster pastries and cereal. I 47 loving them for breakfast when I was 48 as a little boy growing up and I hoped what I bought might 49 a few little guys today.
I 50 back at the cashier and said, “It’s for the food pantry.”
In fact, I 51 tried to get out of the 52 without mentioning it, because an anonymous(匿名的) act of kindness is the 53 kind. I didn’t want any 54 or praise for what I did. I had needed to use the food pantries myself when I was an 55 and struggling young father with a family to feed. And it felt so 56 to complete this circle of love and give back to others in need.
Love is in every act of kindness no matter how 57 . It is a glorious tapestry(织锦,挂毯) of which we all are a part. It is so big that it is beyond comprehension. Still, we should take our
58 in that tapestry. we should 59 into the circle of love that never ends and become
60 of something big while doing something small.
41. A. cashier B. smile C. question D. box
42. A. walked B. stopped C. looked D. joined
43. A. contribute B. take C. collect D. deliver
44. A. held B. received C. made D. returned
45. A. delicious B. dinner C. breakfast D. fresh
46. A. push B. load C. decorate D. provide
47. A. hated B. avoided C. imagined D. remembered
48. A. happy B. worried C. energetic D. hungry
49. A. find B. feed C. order D. benefit
50. A. replied B. smiled C. walked D. waved
51. A. usually B. rarely C. gradually D. obviously
52. A. pantry B. shelf C. store D. circle
53. A. cheapest B. easiest C. best D. rarest
54. A. encouragement B. comfort C. surprise D. recognition
55. A. excited B. experienced C. unemployed D. annoyed
56. A. right B. ridiculous C. strange D. safe
57. A. expensive B. small C. real D. dull
58. A. place B. action C. advice D. charge
59. A. talk B. slip C. run D. step
60. A. person B. master C. center D. part
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A blind Chinese climber reached the summit of Qomolangma(known in the West as Mount Everest) on Monday morning, 61 (become) the first blind person from Asia ever to conquer the world’s highest peak.
Zhang Hong, 46, reached the top from the Nepali side, along with three high-altitude
62 (guide). Jaya Bahadur Tamang, 63 official from Asian Trekking Company, mentioned that Zhang and his team reached the summit at 9 am on Monday. “Zhang is among the few climbers 64 dared to go to the top of Qomolangma despite strong winds,” he added.
Zhang, born in Chongqing, 65 (lose) his sight due to glaucoma(青光眼) at the age of 21. He now works at a hospital in Lhasa. As Zhang began to climb down from the summit, which is 8,848.86 meters above sea level, his colleagues were excited to hear about his 66 (succeed).
“Many people may have doubted him at first, but I was 67 (confidence) in him from the beginning,” said Kyila, who is also blind.
Zhang had begun preparing 68 the climb since 2019. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all mountaineering expeditions on Qomolangma 69 (cancel) in Nepal and China last year. And he had to wait until recently 70 (make) the attempt.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The traffic problem in our city has caused wide concern. To solve this problem, the experts had held a meeting recently and had a fully discussion on the matter. They point out that the number of private cars are increasing these years. So they suggest that government should call on people use public transportation. Another problem what deserves our serious consideration is that too many cars from other city park along the roadside. To avoid so inconvenience, these cars should not be admitted into a city center in the daytime. Transportation is important for the development of your city, which cannot be stressed on too much.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是新华中学英语戏剧社的负责人李华,为了提高社团活动水平,你校决定招聘外籍指导老师,请你给你的英国朋友Peter写信,请他帮忙推荐合适人选。内容如下:
1. 资历要求(至少两点);
2. 工资待遇;
3. 工作时间。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:recruit 招聘
英语试题参考答案
听力
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B
阅读理解
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B
31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. E 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. G
完形填空
41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. B
51. A 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. D
语法填空
61. becoming 62. guides 63. an 64. who/that 65. lost
66. success 67. confident 68. for 69. were cancel(l)ed 70. to make
短文改错
The traffic problem in our city has caused wide concern. To solve this problem, the experts
had held a meeting recently and had a fully discussion on the matter. They point out that the
have full
number of private cars are increasing these years. So they suggest that government should call
is
on people ∧use public transportation. Another problem what deserves our serious consideration
to that/which
is that too many cars from other city park along the roadside. To avoid so inconvenience, these
cities such
cars should not be admitted into a city center in the daytime. Transportation is important for
the
the development of your city, which cannot be stressed on too much.
our
书面表达
One possible version
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going? To improve our English Drama Society/Club, the school is now recruiting a foreign tutor/teacher. So I’m writing to see if you have someone to recommend.
Here’s the information you need to know. As for the requirements, the tutor should be a native speaker of English. Besides, he/she should have a deep understanding of English and American literature/drama. Finally, candidates with previous experiences in drama tutoring would be preferred. The salary is 5000 yuan monthly, and the work time would be three days per week according to the club schedule.
If you have any recommendation, please let me know as soon as possible so we can set up the interview. Looking forward to your good news!(118 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
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