Day 12 自然环境-2022年高考英语二轮复习之写作高级句式表达能力提升微练

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2022年高考英语二轮复习之写作高级句式表达能力提升微练Day 12 自然环境句法运用1.“be aware that...”的用法；2.“It is high time that...”中的虚拟语气；3.“It is a pity that...”的用法；4.“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的用法。高频短语1. attach great importance to　 十分重视……2. arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection       激起人们的环保意识3. bring. . . under control   控制4. be aware of     意识到5. be faced with    面临6. die out      灭绝 7. go from bad to worse   每况愈下8. in harmony with nature  与自然和谐相处9.lead to         导致10. make a difference   有影响11. on account of    因为, 由于12. play an important part in  在……中起重要作用13. protect. . . from. . .    保护……免受……14. prevent. . . from. . .    阻止……发生……15. realize the importance of the environment意识到环境的重要性16. reduce pollution   减少污染17. throw away    丢弃18. There is no denying that. . .  无可否认……19. take measures/steps to do sth.  采取措施做某事20. to make matters worse  使事情更糟糕的是21. apply for a job　　　　　 申请一项工作22. full of energy    充满精力23. a mountain of/mountains of 大量; 大堆24. prevent sb. /sth. (from) doing sth.        阻止某人/物做某事25. protect (sb. /sth. ) against sth. 保护(某人/某物)不受……26. a waste of time             浪费时间27. waste sth. on sth.    把……浪费在……上waste sth. (in) doing sth.   在做某事上浪费……28. as a consequence of sth.   由于……29. clean up/clear up/pick up litter清理垃圾30. live in poverty    生活在贫困中31. in the shade of the tree  在树荫下32. in my present situation  在我目前的情况下33. threaten to do     威胁要做34. on the coast     在海岸上35. off the coast     离开海岸36. under the protection of   在……保护下37. in/within range (of)    在……范围内38. out of range (of)    超出……范围39. a wide range of     各式各样的40. wave sb. goodbye/wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手道别典型句式1. Only when we protect the animals from being harmed will they live in peace here. 2. It is high time for us to take measures to prevent the earth from getting warm. 3. Water resources have become so badly polluted that some of the water is unfit to drink or to use. 4. It’s high time that we paid much attention to protecting our environment. 5. Don’t let our tears become the last drop of water on the earth. 6. Many people worry that our energy resources will run out if we use them in an unchecked way. 7. We have adopted effective measures to control water contamination in our area. 8. New laws have been introduced to control air pollution in the city. 9. Accordingly/Consequently/As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that people are more and more aware of the importance of environmental protection. 10. Forest destruction, water and air pollution result in decrease of planting land and increase of unpleasant weather. 11. What’s more, every citizen should realize the seriousness of the problem and make concerted efforts to protect our environment. 12. The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. 13. As we all know, it’s the development of industry and heavy traffic jams that have caused air pollution. 14. On one hand, we’d better launch a campaign to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. On the other hand, do what we can to influence people around us to go to work or school on foot or by bike. 15. The atmosphere of this natural setting can help us to awaken our inner feelings, and inspire us to seek a proper relationship between ourselves and the natural environment. 16. China’s geography is highly diverse,  with hills, plains, and river deltas in the east and deserts, high plateaus, and mountains in the west. 17. China is a beautiful country with natural beautiful scenery and rich traveling resources. 18. People all over the world are supposed to spare no effort to heal the world. 19. In a word,  environmental pollution is a matter of life and death. 20. To my delight,  some people have been concerned about the environment. 21. A majority of people hold the belief that climate change is the pressing threat for mankind. 22. I’m awfully sorry to hear that a horrible and severe earthquake unexpectedly hit your hometown. 23. The cause of natural disasters is the behavior of human beings. 24. Disaster Day is aiming at proposing everyone to stop doing the things that will cause natural disasters. 25. Natural disasters have caused serious tragedy, making plenty of people injured or dead. 26. Disaster has a great influence on the sustainable development of economy and society and threatens the survival of mankind. 27. What upsets us most is that such a situation is spreading to countryside. 28. In a battle to save the lives of all people, the victory will come after a disaster test of the Chinese nation.          【句式提能】【基础表达】1.我代表学生会写信邀请你加入我们的垃圾分类活动。I’m writing on behalf of the Students’ Union to invite you to __________________________________ . 2.为了保护环境，中国各地都在进行垃圾分类。To protect the environment，garbage sorting is __________________________________ . 3.我们的政府正在不遗余力地采取措施与污染作斗争。Our government__________________________________ . 【句法拓展】1.很多树木正在被砍伐，越来越多的森林消失，这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。Many trees are being cut down__________________________________，making animals lose their homes to live in.2.如果你考虑我的建议我将感激不尽，我的确希望你们的报纸将会对环境保护有所影响。I’d appreciate it if you could take my tips into account__________________________________ . 3.垃圾分类可以帮助我们养成更绿色的生活习惯，它可以帮助中国成为一个更适合居住的国家。Garbage sorting can help us to develop greener living habits __________________________________ . 4.现在，随着经济的发展，许多城市面临着严重的环境问题，这对人们的健康十分有害。Nowadays，with the development of economy，many cities are faced with serious environmental problems，__________________________________ . 5.我们应该让公众意识到每个人应该做些事情来处理环境问题。We should make the public aware__________________________________ environmental problems.6.如果我们现在不采取行动来保护地球，将来我们会无处生存。We’ll have nowhere to live in the future__________________________________now.【句式提质】1.非谓语动词美化①面对垃圾分类的新规定，很多上海市民发现在日常生活中处理垃圾很复杂。__________________________________，a large number of citizens in Shanghai are finding it complicated to deal with in their daily life.②大量的垃圾和废水正涌入河流，水资源被严重污染。Large amounts of rubbish and waste water are being poured into the river；getting __________________________________ . ③我们应该在享受自然之美的同时，保护人与自然的和谐。We should protect the harmony between humans and nature while __________________________________ . 2.虚拟句点缀①该是我们提高人们环境保护意识的时候了。It is high time that __________________________________ . ②我建议每个人在日常生活中都应该分类垃圾。I recommend that everyone __________________________________ . 3.特殊句式添彩①遗憾的是，很多人意识不到环境保护的重要性。__________________________________many people don’t realize the importance of environmental protection.②步行或骑自行车不仅是一种去上学的环保方式也有益于你的身体健康。Not only __________________________________，but also it is of great benefit to your physical health.③在我们的城市，随着汽车数量的快速增长，我们的环境正急剧恶化。__________________________________，our environment is getting increasingly worse.【语篇提能】1假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Eli对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，他想了解一下相关情况，请你给他写封回信，内容包括：1 . 上海率先实行；2 . 垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害)；3 . 公众反应。参考词汇：垃圾分类 trash sorting注意：1.词数100左右；2 . 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。One Saturday afternoon, I was watching TV in the living room with my grandpa when a blinding flash of lightning flashed across the sky, followed by a deafening sound, and the pictures on TV disappeared with that sound. Before I realized what had happened, a gray-white shadow rushed in through the open window and flew over my head. Bang! It hit the wall and slid off to the floor. Shaking with fear, I approached it cautiously and saw that it was a pigeon. It looked at me in fear, trying to open its wings and struggling its feet, but apparently powerless.So I called my grandpa and immediately set out to give it a helping hand. Taking it in my hands, I felt a few drops of warmth on my hands. It was blood! I gently spread its wings and there were a few red feathers inside. “Don’t worry. We’ll get it out alive,” Grandpa said to me. Then he got the first-aid kit. With some cotton, we dried the blood, cleaned the wound and then put it under a hairdryer to dry. All went smoothly, for the pigeon had no strength left to resist. There happened to be an empty birdcage at home, so I put it in gently and added a little water and some grains.For the next few days, the moment I got home from school, I would run to feed the pigeon. And Grandpa helped a lot, tidying up the cage daily. Little by little, its strength returned. One evening, I fed it with the biscuit I was eating. It enjoyed it! One week later, its wound almost healed (痊愈); its feathers grew and it became brave. Whenever I sat at the table eating biscuits, it looked up at me, cooing (咕咕地叫) constantly. To my joy, I could also reach into the cage to touch it. When I gently fingered its head, it playfully pecked (啄) at me. Finally it completely recovered. But every time I was with it, it seemed restless in the cage. To make it happy and pretty, I tied an orange string (线)around its leg.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。One day, however, when I returned home, Grandpa met me at the door, looking embarrassed.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sure enough, I saw a pigeon flying into the house the next afternoon!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________