2022年湖南省邵阳市邵阳县第四中学中考一模英语卷及答案（文字版）

这是一份2022年湖南省邵阳市邵阳县第四中学中考一模英语卷及答案（文字版），文件包含2022年湖南省邵阳市邵阳县第四中学中考一模英语答案docx、2022年湖南省邵阳市邵阳县第四中学中考一模英语试卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
第一部分听力技能（两节，共20小题，满分20分）
A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1. A. By reading textbks. B. By bus. C. It's easy.
2. A. By Mr. Brwn B. Fr three years. C. In 1876.
3. A. They are t lud. B. I like the music that I can dance t. C. It's sad but beautiful.
4. A. Yes, I d. B. N, I didn't. C. N,thanks.
5. A. It desn't matter. B. Thank yu. C. I disagree.
B）理解根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共15小题，每小题1分）
听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. Why des Kate feel stressed?
A. Because she is nt gd at English.
B. Because she is nt feeling well and can't g t schl.
C. Because she has n time fr her hbbies.
7. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Kate will ask her English teacher fr help.
B. Kate will buy sme English bks n learning skills.
C. Kate will ask Wang Hua fr help.
听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
8. When is Fred ging t the United States?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.
9. Hw will Fred and Lily cmmunicate with each ther?
A. By writing letters. B. By sending e—mails. C. By making phne calls.
听下面的对话，回答第10至l2小题。
10Why was Lucy late fr class?
A. She stayed up last night. B. She verslept. C. She tk a shwer.
11. Did Lucy brush her teeth?
A. Yes, she did. B. N, she didn't. C. We dn't knw.
12.Hw did Lucy get t schl?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
听下面的对话，回答第13至16小题。
13. What is the weather like?
A. Rainy. B. Cld. C. Ht.
14. What des Lucy think f the lud music in Blue Teahuse?
A. It makes her bred. B. It makes her happy. C. It makes her excited.
15.Hw far is Spring Teahuse?
A. Five minutes' walk. B. Ten minutes' walk. C. Fifteen minutes' walk.
16. Where will they g at last?
A. Blue Teahuse. B. Spring Teahusc C. We dn't knw.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. Hw ld is Michael?
A. 14. B. 15. C. 25.
18. What sprt des Michael like best?
A. Ftball. B. Vlleyball. C. Basketball.
19 When will they attend the graduatin ceremny?
A. Tmrrw. B. The day after tmrrw. C. Next week.
20. What is Ben ging t be in the future?
A. A pliceman." w. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
第二部分知识运用（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
1. —Is this red schlbag yur sister’s?
—N, it ________ belng t her, ________ is black.
A. must, herB. can’t, herC. can’t, hers
2. —Hw d yu like Zhang Jing’s translatin at the meeting between China and the US?
— Wnderful! It is wrth ________.
A. listeningB. listening tC. t listen t
3. —What d yu think f the bk ________ by La She?
—I think I have never read a ________ ne.
A. was written; funnyB. written; funnierC. was written; funnier
4. —Well, let’s talk abut the cartn Dumb with Simn.
—I’m srry. Neither I nr Simn ________ it.
A. has seenB. have seenC. is seeing
5. —Why des Mr. Black lk s upset?
—Because his bss ________ yesterday. He has t find a new jb.
A. pick him upB. tk him upC. kicked him ff
6. —Are the family ________ f the by?
—Certainly. His family all take ________ in what he did.
A. prud; prideB. pride; prudC. pride; pride
7. —Hw d yu like yur English teacher?
—He is great. We have been friends ________ three years ag.
A. frB. sinceC. in
8. —Can yu fix up the machine accrding t the ________, David?
—N prblem.
A. instructinsB. inventinsC. invitatins
9. —What kind f music d yu like?
—I like music ________ I can sing alng with.
A. thatB. whC. what
10. —What did yu say t Jeff?
—I asked him ________ t the ceremny.
A. why isn’t he cmingB. why hadn’t he cmeC. why he hadn’t cme
B）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
The winter hliday is usually a gd time t sleep in. But Zha Yi, a 14-year-ld student frm Hangzhu, ___11___ at 7:00 a.m. t run at least 2 kilmeters every day during the hliday. In fact, this exercise was part f his ___12___.
Zha was nt ___13___. Many schls asked students t ___14___ during the winter hliday. Part f the reasn is that physical educatin test scres are nw wrth mre n the senir high schl entrance examinatin.
Because f this, Zha’s schl asked students t run n sunny days and exercise indrs ___15___ the weather was bad. Students had t pst exercise phts in ___16___ classes’ QQ grups. Students even needed t have daily exercise plans. Fr example, they had t skip rpe fr tw ___17___ and d three sets f sit-ups each day.
This has been a big challenge fr many students, ___18___ it has als helped t make exercise becme a bigger part f their daily lives. Huang Zhichang, a l4-year-ld student at the same schl as Zha, used t ___19___ running. But he is nw able t run fr half an hur every day. “I didn’t exercise a lt in the past. Nw it’s time t ___20___ thers!” he said.
11. A. gt upB. went t bedC. gt ff
12. A. jbB. husewrkC. hmewrk
13. A. shyB. alneC. happy
14. A. exerciseB. readC. write
15. A. whatB. whereC. if
16. A. theirB. yurC. ur
17. A. secndsB. minutesC. hurs
18. A. butB. rC. and
19. A. enjyB. hateC. lve
20. A. g t schlB. have a restC. catch up with
第三部分 阅读技能（四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分），
A）判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts (吉祥物)? Yu may knw the five “Fuwa” dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (奥运会). On September 17 f 2019, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw, let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell (冰壳）and lks fat, s we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clr f ice and snw. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhn Rhn”. When the Chinese New Year cmes peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clr f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
21. “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhn Rhn” first shwed n TV n September 17, 2008.
22. We call the panda “Bing Dwen Dwen” because it wears an ice shell and lks fat.
23. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
24. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” likes ice sprts and is gd at them.
25. Everybdy likes the tw mascts and shws his lve n the Internet.
B）阅读图表阅读下面图表，然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分）
INVITATION
Dear parents,
I wuld like t invite yu t the graduatin ceremny at N. 6 Junir Hich Schl. The ceremny will be n the mrning f Friday, June 15th at 9:00. Please reply by Wednesday, June 13th.
Larry Smith
Headmaster
26. The invitatin is written by ________.
A. the HeadmasterB. the Student’s UninC. a parent
27. When will the graduatin ceremny be held?
A. On Wednesday mrning.B. On Friday mrning.C. On Friday afternn.
B
28. Which after-schl activity desn’t Zhang Hangming d after the “duble reductin”?
A. dancingB. ckingC. basketball
29. _________ has t take nline classes at hme after cming back frm schl.
A. Yu ZhiyueB. Zhang HuangmingC. Cui Ruqi
30. Why des Cui Ruqi need t learm music well?
A. Because art is becming mre imprtant.
B. Because she is gd at art.
C. Because art is her favrite subject.
C）阅读选择阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Everyne gets sad. Being sad can happen pretty ften. Mre than half f teenagers g thrugh a perid f sadness at least nce a mnth. When yu’re sad, it feels like it will last frever. The wrld seems dark and unfriendly. Yu might feel like yu have nthing t lk frward t. Many times, yu cry, and it’s hard t stp. Hwever, yur feeling f sadness usually desn’t last very lng—a few hurs, r maybe a day r tw.
When sadness starts t g away, it feels like a big stne is being lifted frm yur bdy. If sad feelings g n fr t lng, it’s called depressin. Children wh have depressin may nt knw it. Often, it’s a parent r teacher wh ntices children’s changes.
When depressin happens, it’s very imprtant fr children t receive treatment. When they d, they can get better quickly. Smetimes treatment includes talking t smene wh knws all abut depressin. Smetimes it means taking medicine. Smetimes bth f these things are used. If yu think yu have depressin, r yu just have sadness that simply will nt g away, it is imprtant t talk t an adult abut it first. This persn can help yu find the right kind f treatment. Many cities als have mental health htlines (心理健康热线) that are listed in the phne bk. There is always smebdy wh can help.
31. Accrding t the passage, we knw the feeling f sadness may last fr ________.
A. a few daysB. a few weeksC. a few years
32. The underlined wrd “depressin” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A. 多动症B. 抑郁症C. 梦游症
33. If children have depressin, ________ prbably first ntices that, they have been different.
A. their classmateB. their parent r teacherC. their friend r neighbr
34. Children wh have depressin are advised t ________ first.
A. call their friendsB. g t hspitalC. talk t an adult
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Mre than half f teenagers g thrugh a perid f sadness at least nce a mnth.
B. Smetimes talking t smene wh knws abut depressin can treat depressin.
C. When sadness starts t g away, we usually feel stressed ut.
D）信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
Tianwen 1 (天问一号) is China’s first Mars prbe (火星探测器). Where des the name cme frm? D yu still remember Qu Yuan, a famus pet in ancient China? He lved his mtherland very much. His lng pem “Heavenly Questins (天问)”expresses the cntinual hard wrk and the great spirit f the Chinese natin t science. That is why Tianwen 1 was fficially named, which is quite cultural and beautiful.
On July 14, 2020. Tianwen 1 arrived at the Wenchang Space Launch Site (发射站) in Hainan Prvince. The space prbe Tiamwen 1 was sent int space at 12:41 p. m. n July 23, 2020. It tk Tianwen 1 abut seven mnths t travel t Mars.
China’s Mars rver (火星车), Zhurng(祝融), named after the Chinese gd f fire, landed safely n Mars n May 15, 2021, making China the secnd cuntry in histry t have a rver n Mars.
第四部分写作技能（四节，共16小题，满分40分）
A）综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词或词组，使短文意思完整，行文连贯，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。
Victr used t be a gd runner. Then ne day while he was running alng the radside, an accident suddenly happened ___41___ him. Bth f his legs were injured seriusly by a car ut f cntrl. Since then, he hasn’t been able t walk anymre.
After a lng time, hwever, he knew life wuldn’t stp fr him. He paid mre ___42___ (注意) t what he culd d instead f what he lst. He realized that there were many pssibilities fr the disabled. One f the things he became interested in was freign languages.
Every day he listened t tapes and read bks. After several years he became fluent in three languages. Then he tried h___43___ best t wrk as a translatr in a cmpany. T everybdy’s surprise, he became the best ne in the city.
Thugh Victr wishes he culd walk, he is always lking frward t ___44___ (live) a wnderful life in the future. Smetimes he misses being able t walk r run. But nw at least he can live n his wn and make himself ___45___ (enjy) what he likes. He thinks there’s much t be thankful fr.
B）完成对话（共5小题，每小题2分）
补全对话 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整．
A：Dear sn，yu lk unhappy．______46______？
B：I am leaving schl in ten days．I want t shw my thanks t the teachers．But I dn't knw what t d．___47___？
A：Certainly．I think yu can sing a sng with yur classmates fr them．
B：Sunds gd！___48___？
A：On the playgrund r at the gate f the schl．
B：OK．And what can I d fr the schl？
A：___49___？
B：Planting a tree？Emm，it is gd fr the envirnment f the schl．Thanks，Mm．
A：___50___Hpe things wrk well．
C）英汉互译 （共5小题，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。
When yu sit dwn with yur family t eat a meal, d yu ever wnder when and where peple used chpsticks fr the first time?
1. It’s said that the first chpsticks were used in China 5000 years ag. Since then, chpsticks have been widely used in many cuntries in Asia, such as China, Japan and Krea. 2. Tday they are a symbl f Asian culture.
Of Asian cuntries, Japan highlights (强调) the imprtance f chpsticks with a day t celebrate them. August 4 is named as Chpsticks Day in Japan.
3. 筷子是由不同的材料制成的。The materials like bamb and wd are cmmn because they are easy t get. Peple als use bne (骨头) fr chpsticks. 4. Even many valuable materials like silver can be used t make chpsticks.
5. 在中国有很多关于筷子的餐桌礼仪。Fr example, never stick yur chpsticks straight in yur rice bwl. Peple think that is implite t the hst.
51. ________________________________________________________
52 ________________________________________________________
53. ________________________________________________________
54. ________________________________________________________
55. ________________________________________________________
D）作文（共1小题，满分15分）
56. 书面表达（共1题）
初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行"感恩"为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿．
要点提示：
1．感谢父母，教我如何生活，……
2．感谢老师，教我许多知识，……
3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，……
写作要求：
1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；
2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；
3．文中不能透露个人真实信息．
Gd mrning， everyne． I'm glad t be here t speak in frnt f yu． Here I'd like t thank everyne f yu．
____________
That' s all． Thank yu．
Zhang Hangming, 13, Tianjin
The best thing abut the “duble reductin” is that we have mre time t d after-schl activities such as dancing, vlleyball and cking. I can als learn a lt f things.
Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu
With the “duble reductin”, I have really gt less hmewrk t d. But I need t take an nline class n the cmputer at hme after I cme back frm schl. I ften feel tired. But I can still have happy weekends.
Cui Ruqi, 12, Hunan
I have gt mre time t read bks and play sprts. The art subjects are becming mre imprtant. S I need t learn music well. And I have less learning stress nw.
Tianwen 1
It is China’s first Mars prbe. It was given the name because f a ___36___ written by Qu Yuan.
It ___37___ int space at 12:41 p. m. n July 23, 2020. It tk Tianwen 1 abut ___38___ t travel t Mars.
Zhurng, the China’s Mars rver landed safely n Mars n ___39___ 2021. China is the ___40___ cuntry in histry t have a rver n Mars.