中考英语语法总结——冠词及练习（无答案）

这是一份中考英语语法总结——冠词及练习（无答案），共3页。试卷主要包含了随堂监测A组，随堂监测B组等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I. 不定冠词的用法：
II. 定冠词的用法：
III. 零冠词的用法：
三、随堂监测A组
I. 在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词，不需要的地方用“/”表示：
1. This is ______ ld map. It is ______ useful map.
2. We have n classes in ______ afternn n _______ Saturday.
3. ______ spaceship flies at abut eleven kilmeters _______secnd.
4. Beijing is ______ capital f ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.
5. Rman was nt built in ______ day.
6. Chinese is quite ______ difficult language fr Mike.
7. Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sprts meet.
8. There is ______ interesting picture n ______ wall.
9. Jenny fund ______ wallet lying n ______grund. ______ wallet was Mr. Black’s.
10. Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ mn, r ______ earth?
11. --- Which picture is mre beautiful? --- ______ne n ______ left, I think.
12. --- Which is _____ way t ______ hspital?
--- G dwn this rad and turn left n ______ secnd crssing.
13. _______ mre, _______ better.
14. _______ Turners are sitting at breakfast table.
15. Je Hill was _______ fighter fr ______ wrking class.
16. When was ______ Peple’s Republic f China funded?
17. In China ______ first English textbks were published in _____late nineteenth century.
18. After ______ breakfast he went t ______ schl n ______ ft.
19. ______ Huanghe River lies in ______ nrth f China.
20. He likes playing ______ ftball. His sister likes playing ______ pian.
四、随堂监测B组
III. 选择填空：
1. There is ______ ld wman in the car.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
2. Shanghai is in _______ east f China.
A. / B. an C. the D. a
3. Bill is ______ English teacher. He likes playing ______ ftball.
A. a, the B. an, the C. a, / D. /, /
4. The museum is quite far. It will take yu half _____ hur t g there by ______ bus.
A. an, / B. an, a C. a, / D. /, /
5. The stry is ______ interesting. That means it is ______ interesting stry.
A. an, the B. the, a. C. /, an D. /, a
6. Let’s g fr ______ walk, shall we?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. This is ______ interesting stry-bk and it is als ______ useful ne.
A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an
8. _______ wman ver there is ______ ppular teacher in ur schl.
A. A, an B. The, a C. The , the D. A, the
9. They passed ur schl ______ day befre yesterday.
A. an B. ne C. a D. the
10. Australia is ______ English-speaking cuntry.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
11. Dn’t play ______ basketball here. It’s dangerus.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
12. This is ______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.
A. an, a B. a, the C. a, an D. an, the
13. --- Have yu seen ______ bag? I left it here just nw.
--- Is it ______ ne n the chair near the dr?
A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a
14. I have ______ blue cat.
A. a B. an C. the D. sme
15. This is _____ range. _______ range is n the table.
A. a, The B. an, The C. an, An D. the, An
16. Have yu had ______ breakfast?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
17. He wndered when the dctr culd finish _____ peratin.
A. a B. an C. the D. any
18. After ______ supper, he stayed at hme and played ______ vilin.
A. the, the B. /, the C. /, a D. /, /
19. There is ______ apple n the plate.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
20. He said that he gt ______ “ C” in the test.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
21. ______ new bridge has been built ver ______ Huangpu River.
A. The, a B. A, / C. A, the D. An, an
22. English is _______ useful language in ______ wrld.
A. an, the B. a, the C. the, the D. an, an
23. In the wrd “ cariage” _______ “ r” is lst.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
24. With the help f his teacher he studied hard and gt ______ “ A” in the test.
A. a B. an C. the D. ne
25. I have tw dgs. ______ black ne is tw years ld and ______ yellw ne is three years ld.
A. A, a B. The, a C. The, the D. A. the
26. Li Dan can play ______ pian very well.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
27. What ______ interesting film it is! I like ______ film very much.
A. a, the B. a, a C. an, the D. The, /
28. ______ tall man ver there is ur ______ English teacher.
A. A, the B. The, a C. A, an D. The, /
1
表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有ne强烈（一般译为“一”）
It has a rund face.
2
指一类人或事，相当于a kind f
A plane is a machine that can fly. My father is a driver.
3
表示“每一”相当于every，ne
We study eight hurs a day. Take the medicine three times a day.
4
用于固定词组中
a bit, in a hurry, have a walk, have a gd time, after a while
5
a用在辅音音素开头的词前
a bk a useful bk a “u”
[ju:sful] [ju:]
an用于元音开头的词前.
an hur an “F” an hnest man
[au] [ef]
1
特指某（些）人或某（些）事物
Give me the bk. The bk n the desk is mine.
2
指谈话双方都知道的人或事物
Where is the dctr? Wuld yu mind pening the dr?
3
再次提到上文提到过的人或事物
I bught a dictinary yesterday. The dictinary is at hme.
4
用在世界上独一无二的事物
The earth is bigger than the mn, but smaller than the sun.
5
用在序数词和形容词最高级前
Of all the stars the sun is the nearest t the earth.
6
用在某些形容词之前，表示某一类人或事物。
The nurse is kind t the sick. the ld,
the yung, the pr, the happy
7
在江、河、湖、海、群岛、山脉的名称前
the Changjiang River, the West Lake
8
在姓氏的复数名词前，表示夫妇二人或全家人
The Greens are sitting at the breakfast table.
9
用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前
in the west, n the right, in the mrning
1
专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前
Beijing University, Jack, China, lve, air
2
名词前有this, my, whse, sme, n, each, every等限制
I want this bk, nt that ne.
Whse purse is this?
3
季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前
March, Sunday, Natinal Day, spring
4
表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前
Lincln was made President f America.
5
学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前
He likes playing ftball/chess.
6
与by连用表示交通工具的名词前
by train, by air, by land
7
以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时
husband and wife, knife and frk, day and night
8
表示泛指的复数名词前
Hrses are useful animals.