初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册lntegrated skills教课内容课件ppt
展开1 学习目标 2 新课讲解3 当堂小练 4 课堂小结5 课后作业 7
T learn t use as…as & nt as…as T learn t use reflexive prnunsT learn the new wrds and expressins: itself, pull, rck, luckily, climber, keep secret t neself
(nt) as ... as
1.This mdel’s less expensive than that ne. It’s nly three hundred punds. But, f curse, it’s nt as gd as the expensive ne. (新概念1 L111)2. Thugh in thse days, traveling was nt as easy as it is tday, steam bats carried thusands f visitrs acrss the Channel frm Eurpe. (新概念2 L80)3. She is as slim as I am.4. Amy is as tall as Peter.
Sentences frm this unit:1. Well, this hill isn’t as high as a real ne!2. The mdel Glden Gate Bridge lked as great as the ne back hme.
1.This mdel’s less expensive than that ne. It’s nly three hundred punds. But, f curse, it’s _____________ the expensive ne. 2. Thugh in thse days, traveling was ____________ it is tday, steam bats carried thusands f visitrs acrss the Channel frm Eurpe.
nt as gd as
nt as easy as
3. Well, this hill is ____________ a real ne!4. The mdel Glden Gate Bridge lked __________ the ne back hme.5. She is __________ I am.6. Amy is __________ Peter. 7. This film is ______________ that ne.
nt as high as
as great as
as interesting as
Listening is just as ______ as speaking in language learning.A. imprtant B. mre imprtantC. mst imprtant D. the mst imprtant
This dictinary is nt as useful as that ne. Amy is nt as tall as Peter. = Amy is shrter than Peter.
as … as 的用法
as ... as 意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较。其基本结构为:as + adj./adv. + as否定形式为:nt as + adj./adv. + as 意为“和……不一样”
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考查情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。
在同级比较的否定句中,我们也可以使用nt s … as 结构。
This chair is nt as heavy as that ne.= This chair is nt s heavy as that ne.= This chair is lighter than that ne.
当我们对事物进行比较时,要注意被比较的双方必须是同类事物。
Her ruler is as lng as me. Her ruler is as lng as mine.
as cmfrtable as
nt as interesting as
nt as tall as
as wnderful as
Reflexive prnuns
1. — That's all right. Gdbye. Enjy yurself! — We always enjy urselves, Mum. Bye-bye. (新概念1 L65)2. 'I can ask him the way.' she said t herself. (新概念1 L73)3. Have yu hurt yurself? (新概念1 L99)4. Well, I'll have tea by myself. (新概念1 L125)5. I’m sure yu’ll enjy yurselves. (新概念1 L131)
6. When she wke up a day later, she fund herself in hspital. (新概念2 L33)7. He explained that his diet was s strict that he had t reward himself ccasinally. (新概念2 L51)8. When they had all made themselves cmfrtable, a stranger appeared. (新概念2 L74)9. After he has retired, he will devte himself t gardening. (新概念2 L85)
Sentences frm this unit:1. Let’s enjy urselves!2. I enjyed myself!3. Daniel put the phts n his hme page. G and see fr yurselves!
1. — That's all right. Gdbye. Enjy ________! — We always enjy _________, Mum. Bye-bye.2. 'I can ask him the way.' she said t _______. 3. Have yu hurt ________? 4. Well, I'll have tea by ______. 5. I’m sure yu’ll enjy __________.6. When she wke up a day later, she fund _______ in hspital.
7. He explained that his diet was s strict that he had t reward ________ ccasinally.8. When they had all made __________ cmfrtable, a stranger appeared. 9. After he has retired, he will devte _______ t gardening.10. Let’s enjy _________!11. I enjyed _______!12. Daniel put the phts n his hme page. G and see fr __________!
themselves
— Welcme t my huse, Diana and Eric. Cme in and make ______ at hme.— Thanks, Mrs Lin.A. myself B. yurself C. yurselves D. themselves
当主语和宾语是同一个人时,我们可以使用反身代词.表示某人自己、本身
I enjyed myself.Yu can g and see fr yurself. He can lk after himself at schl.
We make sentences using reflexive prnuns like this.
一、二人称:________________________第三人称:________________________
物主代词+self\selves
宾格+self\selves
The girl is lking at ______ in a mirrr.
The little by fell ver and hurt_______.
The children can feed___________.
1. 反身代词在句中可作宾语。当一个句子的主语和宾语是同一人时,常用反身代词作宾语。反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。此时反身代词通常位于buy, enjy, help, hurt, teach, wash等动词和by, t, after, fr, abut等介词后。
他自学英语。 He teaches himself English. 你得学会照顾自己。 Yu have t learn t lk after yurself.
2. 反身代词也可用来加强语气,作主语或宾语的同位语,译作“亲自,本人”等。如果用作主语的同位语,则反身代词可移至句末。
你见过王先生本人吗?Did yu see Mr Wang himself? 我们自己煮了晚饭。 We urselves cked the dinner. = We cked the dinner urselves.
3. 另外,要注意与反身代词相关的一些固定搭配,像enjy neself (=have a gd time),by neself (=alne)等。
他独自一人住在乡下。He lives by himself in the cuntry. 我希望你能在晚会上玩的愉快。I hpe yu can enjy yurself at the party.
by neself 独自 fr neself 亲自enjy neself 玩得开心teach neself 自学5. lk after neself 照顾自己6. say t neself 自言自语7. hurt neself 伤了某人自己8. help neself t 随便吃
反身代词的固定搭配和习惯用法:
as … as & nt as (s) … as结构反身代词的用法
1. Nanjing isn’t s large _______ Shanghai, hwever, it’s the secnd _______ city in East China. A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large2. Li Hua’s shes are as _______ as Zhang Hui’s. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper
3. He speaks French well, but f curse nt _______ a persn brn in France. A. as clear as B. clearer than C. as clearly as D. the mre clearly4. I play basketball every day because I want t play as _______ as Ya Ming. A. well B. better C. best
5. — Will yu take part in the English speech cmpetitin tmrrw? — Sure, I see it as a chance t prve _______. A. myself B. me C. yurself D. yu6. Take care f _______. Yu dn’t want t catch a cld. A. yu B. yurs C. yurself
7. — Can yu ck by _______? — Yes, I can ck well. A. yu B. yurs C. yurself8. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice sng by R. Kelly. This sng tells us that believing in _______ is very imprtant. A. themselves B. urselves C. itself
9. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjyed _______ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves10. Peter enjyed _______ at his birthday party last night. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 11. My sister is ld enugh t dress ______ nw. A. himself B. herself C. myself
II. 用合适的反身代词完成对话。
Wendy: Hi, Andy. Are yu ready fr the cming trip?Andy: Yes, I am. But I am afraid it will be a tiring (令人疲 劳的) ne. Yu knw, the trip _____ will be easy. But it will be t ht. Sme f my friends climbed the hill last weekend. They said they enjyed __________ but they felt tired because f the summer sun. Wendy: I agree. And I am wrried abut Lucy. She isn’t ld enugh t lk after _______.
Andy: That’s true. But her sister, Lily will help her. What abut yu? Are yu afraid f climbing the hill? Yu may hurt ________ if yu fall. Wendy: Nt at all. I am always careful. I can keep ______ safe. And ne mre questin, d we need t buy ________ sme fd?Andy: Yes. We will have lunch n the tp f the hill.
1. 我们一定要把这个秘密保守在我们之间。 We must ________________________.温迪决定亲自去买东西,因为她觉得不应该麻烦(bther) 父母。 Wendy ____________________________ because she thught she shuldn’t bther her parents.3. 有时候,坐车上学花的时间和步行一样多。 Smetimes, ging t schl by bus ___________________ walking t schl.
keep the secret t urselves
decided t g shpping fr herself
takes as much time as
IV. 改写句子,使其与原句意思保持不变。
1.It’s nt a gd idea t leave yur dg at hme alne. It’s nt a gd idea t leave yur dg at hme ____ _____. 2.Tm and I all had great fun climbing the hill. Tm and I all _______ _______ climbing the mther thinks Happy Camp n Hunan TV is less interesting than If Yu’re The One n Jiangsu TV. My mther thinks Happy Camp n Hunan TV is nt _____ _________ ____ If Yu’re The One n Jiangsu TV.
by itself
enjyed urselves
as/s interesting as
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