初中英语Unit 3 Language in use说课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语Unit 3 Language in use说课ppt课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了Let’s talk，Revision，My hobbies，Grammar，主语+系动词+表语，常见的系动词，write，P52，success，activities等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I like listening t music.My hbby is listening t music.I am interested in listening t music.
What’s my hbby?
Why d yu like it?
Because I think it’s…
relaxing/interesting…
as a result
我有许多爱好，比如阅读，画画和照顾动物。
I have many hbbies, such as reading, painting and lking after animals.
除了写作之外，他还对打排球感兴趣。
As well as writing, He is als interested in playing vlleyball.
因此，他成了一名成功的年轻作家。
As a result, he has becme a successful yung writer.
I’m …I have many hbbies, such as …
One f my hbbies is …. As a result, …It makes me …
As well as …, I am als interested in …
英语的简单句六种基本句型：1) 主语+不及物动词； She smiled. 2) 主语+系动词+表语 ；She is beautiful. 3) 主语+及物动词+宾语；She lves yu.4) 主语+及物动词+间宾+直宾；She gives me a bk5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补；She makes me happy6) There be 结构.There is a bk, a pencil and a pen.
简单句无复杂句式无从句出现。掌握这六种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础
何为简单句？ 多少种基本句型？由动词划分
主语+谓语(不及物动词)
此句型中 “主语+不及物动词/词组”构成句子主体部分，不及物动词后不能直接带宾语。但有时为了表示发生的频率、原因、结果、目的、地点或时间等，可以有状语来修饰。
1) Class begins.
3) His father has gne abrad.
4)We stpped t have a rest.
2) The bmb blew up.
It came ut as a bk in 2012.
He spent fur weeks at a summer camp.
主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语
此句型中谓语是及物动词，其后必须跟宾语才能使句意表达完整。
注意：一些不及物动词后面加介词相当于一个及物动词，之后可加宾语。
1)Yu must listen t me.
2)He arrived in Lndn yesterday.
3)She is laughing at the crippled man.
4) I’ll write abut my vlleyball team in my future bks.
David Smith is a student.
此类型的句子，谓语动词不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语性质或状态的表语，才能表达完整的意思。
1)He became a scientist.
2)My sister is ut nw.
3)Dinner smells gd.
be动词类：am, is , are , was, were 
表示变化类：becme, get, turn, grw, g 
感官动词类：lk, sund, smell, taste, feel
表示延续性的动词：remain, stay, keep  
My bk is n the desk.
Children grw wiser as they grw.
His vice sunded strange n the phne.
He kept all the mney in the bank.
I’ll shw yu my stamps t.
主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语
I bught Jhn a birthday present.
I shwed him my pictures.
Hbbies can make yu grw as a persn.
主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语
在某些及物动词的后面，需要用一个宾语再加一个宾补才能表达完整的意思。
(t be) +n/adj.
Translatin.
He saw a girl in red get n the bus.
He saw a girl in red getting n the bus.
他看见一个穿红色衣服的女孩上车了。
他看见一个穿红色衣服的女孩正在上车。
感官动词等后面既可以接不带t的不定式作宾补，也可以用V-ing形式作宾补。前者表示动作已经结束，后者表示动作正在发生。
I fund the bk easily.
I fund the bk easy.
He gt himself int truble.
He gt her a splendid present.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
判断下列句子属于哪种简单句类型？
Things change.
Mr. Tunrner is an artist.
The girl dances well.
I will write yu a lng letter.
表示某处有(存在)某人或某物
2) There are fifty-tw students in ur class.
3) There was an ld huse by the river five years ag.4)There is a pen, tw rulers in the bx.5)There are tw bys and a teacher at the schl gate.
There be+主语
1) There is a pencil in my pencil-case.
该句型中，若只有一个主语，谓语的数要取决于该主语的数；若有几个主语并列，则通常是与最近的主语保持一致。即遵循就近一致原则。
1. In my spare time, I read. In my spare time, I ________2. My hbby is reading. My hbby _________________3. My mther likes reading t. ______________________________4. My mther bught us a lt f bks. __________________________5. Reading can make yu clever. __________________________6. There are many interesting facts in bks. ________________________________
He gave me a lt f bks.
Writing can make yu happy.
There are many gd stries in bks.
is writing.
My grandfather lves writing t.
Pssible answers:
Read the sentences and pay attentin t their structures. Write new sentences.
以下部分为课本练习答案
Wrk in pairs. Lk at the picture and list the activities it shws.
riding a bike
making smething
lking after a dg
1. Which activity d yu think is the mst interesting?2. Which skills d yu have?
Lk at the picture. Ask and answer the questins abut the activities in it.
3. Which skill d yu want t learn mst? Why?4. Which skill d yu think wuld be the mst useful fr yung peple?
1. Which activity d yu think is the mst interesting?2. Which skills d yu have?3. Which skill d yu want t learn mst? Why?4. Which skill d yu think wuld be the mst useful fr yung peple?
Ask and answer the questins abut the activities in it.
1. I get lts f ________ frm my hbbies.2. I like ding utdr _________ best.3. I hpe David will have great _______ in the future.
activity as a result cme ut pleasure success
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds r expressins in the bx.
4. The Harry Ptter stries are very ppular. __________, the writer f the bks, J. K. Rwling, has becme very famus.5. I buy the magazines when they ________ each mnth.
As a result
When I was (1)__________ my rm yesterday, I fund an ld bx f my father’s. He gave it t me tw years ag. It was really (2)__________ t discver smething abut my father’s life as a child.
interesting
as a result fan hbby interesting mdel stamp such as ticket tidy up
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressins in the bx.
He nce tld me abut his (3)________as a child. He wrte t peple frm all ver the wrld, and they sent him letters back. (4)__________, he had a bk f interesting (5)________.
Peple als gave him things frm different cuntries, (6)_________ a silk (7)_____ frm China, a little mdel car frm Germany and a small (8)_______ ship frm Australia. My father even kept the (9)________ frm his first ftball match. The bx made me think abut my hbby. I want t keep my ld picture bks and magazines fr a lng time t.
camping climbing grwing vegetables lking after animals painting swimming taking phts
fans mdels stamps tennis tickets vlleyball
climbing,swimming,tennis,vlleyball
fans,mdels,stamps,tickets
camping,grwing vegetables,lking after animals,painting, take phts
Put the wrds and expressins in the bxes int the crrect clumns.
Fr example:My hbby is swimming.Swimming can make me strng and healthy.
Nw make at least five sentences abut yur hbbies.
What hbbies d they have?
__________________
____________________________________
____________________
playing ftball, watching ftball
singing,dancing
playing table tennis
Listen and cmplete the diagram.
Why is it gd t have hbbies?____________________________________________________________
Because yu can learn abut new things and develp new skills.
Nw listen again and answer the questin.
D yu like sailing?
Seb Clver f the Isle f Wight, England, was the yungest t have sailed acrss the Atlantic Ocean.
1. Hw ld is Seb? He is fifteen years ld.2. Is it difficult t ck smething t eat n a bat? Yes, it is.3. Wh wuld Seb like t g sailing with? His friends.
Listen t the passage andanswer the questins.
ExperiencesAt twelve years ld, Seb started t (1)_______________________.At fifteen years ld, Seb sailed (2)_______________________________ _______ acrss the Atlantic Ocean.
get ready fr the jurney
alne/his 9.8-metre-lng bat/5,000 km
Read the passage and cmplete the ntes.
FeelingsThe best thing was seeing (3)_______________________ swimming clse t the bat.The wrst part f the jurney was when he ran ut f (4)__________.In the future, he wuld like t (5)________________________.
fish and ther sea animals
g sailing with his friends
Arund the wrld
Living histry A ppular hbby in America and sme ther cuntries is t live in the way that peple lived lng ag. Grups f peple find ut abut the past. At the weekend, they dress in the clthes which peple wre in the past and live in the way that peple did then. They nt nly enjy the weekend, but als learn a lt abut life in the ld days.
Answer the questins.What is the hbby?It is t live in the way that peple lived lng ag.What d they d at the weekend?They dress in the clthes which peple wre in the past and live in the way that peple did then.
Decide the questins yu want t ask. Think abut what kind f infrmatin might be interesting — if peple in the same family have the same hbbies, which hbbies yung peple usually d nt like, which hbbies yur classmates all like, etc. Lk up new wrds.
Mdule task: Making a survey f hbbies
Wrk in pairs. Plan yur survey n hbbies.
Write yur survey.
Make sure that the sentences are clear and easy t understand.Ask yur teacher r yur classmates t check the survey when yu have finished.
D yur survey with ther students.
Ask yur questins and make ntes n the answers.
Present the results f yur surveyt the rest f the class.
英语简单句的六种基本句型：1) 主语+不及物动词； 2) 主语+系动词+表语；3) 主语+及物动词+宾语；4) 主语+及物动词+间宾+直宾；5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补；6) There be 结构。
掌握这六种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。其他各种句子都可由这些基本句型扩展、变化或省略而构成。
1 I / fr her birthday/ bught / a new bk / my mther.2 her / stamp cllectin / me / she shwed/.
Put the wrds and phrases in the crrect rder t make sentences.
I bught my mther a new bk fr her birthday.
She shwed me her stamp cllectin.
注: wrd 文档点击此处链接
3 n TV / watch sprt / I / ften/.4 I’m / writer / a /.5 a lt / read / I /.6 my father/ me / t be a musician /wanted/.7 the museum / fans / in / lts f / there are/.
I ften watch sprt n TV.
I’m a writer.
I read a lt.
My father wanted me t be a musician.
There are lts f fans in the museum.
Yu walk in beautyYur eyes brighten the darkness in my lifeYur hair brings me the feeling f springYur cheeks make my heart restlessYu are the windw f my life
主语+谓语 主语+谓语+宾语主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语主语+谓语+宾语+宾补主语+系动词+表语
Find ut the sentence types fr the pem.