2022年江苏省苏州中考英语模拟测试卷(word版无答案)
展开第一部分 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. — Did yu g t the ppular turist attractin yesterday?
— Yes. After waiting fr hurs t get in, I fund ______ t tired t finish the tur.
A. itB. meC. itselfD. myself
2.Nw ABC Cinema n Frest Rad ________ the ld film called Rman Hliday.
A.is shwB.is shwingC.is shwedD.is n
3. ________ birds use their feathers fr flight, sme f their feathers are fr ther purpses.
A. Because B. If C. Althugh D. Once
4.—The cmic bks we are interested in_________.
—Yes,and they___________s far.
A.sell gd;have been sld ut
B.sell well;have been sld ut
C.selling gd;have been sld ut
D.selling well;have been sld ut
5. Jim gt t this new schl last week. He has n friends, s he desn't knw________his prblems.
A. wh t talk abut B. wh can he talk t abut
C. wh he can talk abut D. wh t talk with abut
6. ______ taking exercise is imprtant, yu’d better nt exercise t ______ clse t bedtime.
A. IfB. AsC. ThughD. Unless
7.Last week a fireman came t ur schl and tld us what t d if a fire ________.
A.breaks utB.wrks utC.puts utD.runs ut
8. “We must always put the peple first, fr ________ in the wrld is mre valuable than peple's lives,” said President Xi, calling fr strng steps t be taken right nw.
A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
9.—Excuse me,culd yu tell me_________?
—In ne hur.
A.what time des the plane take ff
B.what time did the plane take ff
C.what time the plane takes ff
D.what time the plane tk ff
10.—The game is t hard fr me. I will certainly lse.
—________Yu shuld never say n befre yu try.
A. Frget it! B. Cme n! C.Dn't mentin it. D. Hw unlucky yu are!
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was a happy kid until the day I fell dwn. I 11 n a piece f glass and it cut my eye badly. If the eyes were 12 , my face wuld lk ugly. As a result, my scarred(有疤痕的)and sightless eye lived n with me.
Peple ften asked me questins which made me 13 . When kids played games, I was 14 the “mnster (怪兽)”. I knew that everyne lked dwn n me.
Yet mm wuld say t me, “Hld yur head up high and face the wrld.” I listened t her. As a child, I 15 what mm meant was, “Be careful, r yu will fall dwn because yur eye is sightless.”
In high schl I 16 became a mnitr, but I still felt like a freak(怪物). I really wanted t lk like everyne else. When things gt t bad, I wuld 17 t my mm. Then she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say “Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Shw them yur 18 inside.”
My mm’s lve 19 me. I had faced a lt f prblems and learned t accept myself. Nw “Hld yur head up high” has ften been heard in my hme. I say it t my children, t. The gift my mm gave me 20 n.
( )11. A. satB. landedC. stdD. walked
( )12. A. taken backB. taken verC. taken awayD. taken up
( )13. A. sadB. happyC. warmD. cmfrtable
( )14. A. neverB. seldmC. smetimesD. always
( )15. A. thughtB. hpedC. watchedD. planned
( )16. A. nlyB. alsC. yetD. even
( )17. A. readB. writeC. cryD. smile
( )18. A. luckB. beautyC. healthD. trust
( )19. A. beatB. stppedC. trubledD. encuraged
( )20. A. hldsB. livesC. dependsD. calls
第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcme t Hlker Hall&Gardens
Visitr Infrmatin
21.Hw lng des it prbably take a turist t drive t Hlker frm Lancaster?
A.20 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.60 minutes.D.80 minutes.
22.Hw much shuld a member f a tur grup pay t visit Hall&Gardens?
A.£12. 00.B.£10. 00.C.£8. 00.D.£6. 00.
23.Visitrs had better nt travel t Hall & Gardens __________.
A.after 4 p. m.B.in MayC.n SundayD.in summer
B
I still remembered my first day f secnd grade. I was led t a rm. N teacher yet. Girls talking. Bys trying t kill each ther.
I tk sme paper and a pencil, picked a desk, and went t wrk. Minutes later, a girl came ver and sat n tp f my desk.
“What're yu ding?” she said.
“Writing t 100,” I replied.
“Is that yu can d?”
“N,” I said.
Then I rse frm my seat t get my pencil sharpener. I had n idea that when I std, the desk wuld fall ver and hurt her leg.
Her name was Jane. Frm that day n—she was my best friend. Wherever we went-t schl r church r basketball games, Jane saved me a seat r I saved ne fr her.
Many years later, after cllege, I mved t Califrnia and married. Jane stayed in ur hmetwn t be a scial wrker. We were friends fr mre than 50 years. After her death seven years ag, I still think f her ften, especially at the start f the schl year.
TV ads try t tell us what children need fr schl—new shes, clthes, schlbags. But really, children's needs are simple. Besides the basics—t be fed, cared fr, and lved—they need the gift f friendship.
Fr years, I feared hw peple saw me. But ne day, I finally understd. I didn't need t be smart r pretty r ppular. I just needed t be kind.
My grandsn Henry recently finished his preschl and received a prize fr “Friendship”. Even an Olympic medal wuldn't make me pruder! I think children need t knw that they are lved. They need t knw that they have all they need and the best way t win friends is t be ne.
24. The writer ________ after she came int the classrm.
A. went t talk with Jane quickly B. helped Jane write the numbers t 100
C. wrked quietly at her desk alne D. was afraid that thers wuld fight with her
25. Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A. the writer's leg was hurt n the first day f schl
B. the tw girls were clse friends until Jane died
C. Jane ften helped the writer t d sme scial wrk
D. the tw girls stayed in the same city after cllege
26. The best title f this article wuld be ________.
A. My Best Friend Jane B. Hw t Chse Friends
C. My First Day at Schl D. Friendship Values
C
Texting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what abut texting while walking? A 2018 study reprted that mre than 2, 500 peple in the US ended up in hspitals resulting frm using a mbile device(设备) while walking.
Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) t text r lk dwn at a mbile device while crssing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. D peple think mre places shuld accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are sme replies they received.
Accrding t the passage, in ____, it is against the law if peple text while crssing the street.
28. The LA Times did the survey mst prbably t ____.
A. win the hearts f mre readers
B. encurage mre states t pass the law
C. ask readers if they agree with texting while driving
D. learn abut peple's pinins n texting while walking
29. Which f the fllwing is Andrew Black's pinin?
A. Texting is mre imprtant than safety.
B. The law wuld help t keep Americans safe.
C. It's easy t please everyne when passing a law.
D. Whether t text r nt while walking is peple's wn chice.
D
China will cut the number f climbers trying t climb Munt Qmlangma frm the nrth this year as part f plans fr the clean-up n the wrld's highest muntains. The clean-up activity will include mving away the bdies f climbers wh died at mre than 8,000 metres up the muntain.
The ttal number f climbers trying t reach the tp f the wrld's highest muntain frm the nrth will be cntrlled t less than 300. The climbing seasn will be cntrlled t spring.
Parts f Qmlangma are in China and Nepal (尼迫尔). Each year, arund 60,000 climbers and guides visit the Chinese nrth side f the muntain, but few actually try t climb it. China has set up statins t srt (分类), recycle and break dwn rubbish frm the muntain, which includes cans, plastic bags, tents and xygen tanks (氧气瓶).
On the Nepalese side, muntaineering trip rganizers have begun sending huge rubbish bags t climbers during the spring climbing seasn. They shuld cllect rubbish that then can be carried by helicpters back t the base camp.
Every year there are many victims n Qmlangma ften in the"death area" abve 8,000 metre where the air is the thinnest. In 2017. 648 peple reached the tp f Qmlangma. Six peple have died n the muntain that year, ne f whm n the nrth side.
Qmlangma has becme the wrld's highest rubbish dump (垃圾场). Meanwhile, melting(融化) ice caused by glbal warming is expsing (暴露) rubbish that has been left n the muntain since Edmund Hillary and Tenzing, Nrgay made the first successful climbing 67 years ag.
30.What can we guess frm the first paragraph?
A.N climbers will climb Munt Qmlangma.
B.Sme climbers died during muntain climbing.
C.Abut 8,000 peple died f climbing the muntain.
D.Munt Qmlangma is cleaned up every year.
31.Which is the prper seasn t climb the muntain frm the nrth side?
A.Spring,B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
32.Which f the fllwing is True?
A.Each year, arund 60,000 climbers climb the muntain frm the nrth side.
B.In China, peple use helicpters t take the rubbish back t the base camp.
C.China has set up statins t deal with rubbish that is left n the muntain.
D.On the Nepalese side, climbers shuld take rubbish back t the base camp.
第四部分 信息还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever dreamed f enjying the beautiful cuntryside and listening t the wind n a cld night? Then yu need t g camping. But befre yu g, yu really need t knw where t start. Let’s see what US middle schl students d t prepare fr a camping trip.
33 They ften chse lakes, muntains, the frest r the seaside. Camping grunds are all ver the US. When they make their decisin, they will tell their parents where they will g.
34 If they are ging t a remte area, they will take a bag including a pcket knife, flashlight(手电筒),fd and water. A gd map and cmpass(指南针)are als necessary t take t keep them safe.
35 Mst tents are easy t put up. They cme with a grundsheet, which stps water frm getting in, as well as a fly screen, s chat bugs dn’t fly int the tent at night.
36 Fr example, if they want t g hiking, they will take a strng pair f walking bts, sme lightweight trusers and a water rf cat.
37 Why nt spend it camping with yur parents r friends?
第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38.That night I slept _________ (宁静地) fr the first time in many weeks.
39. What a _________(杂乱)yu've made! Yu'd better clear it up befre Mum gets hme.
40.Why dn’t yu_________(邀请)Jerry t yur birthday party?
41.A thief brke int ur_________(邻居)huses last night.
42. China ______ (命名)its first Mars rver(火星车)“Zhurng”, a fire gd in ancient Chinese stries, at 2021 China Space Cnference in Nanjing n April 24.
43.Many students in my class have difficulty ___________ (发音) the English wrds crrectly.
44. —Hw lng has he been _________(离开)frm Sydney?
—Since he finished his middle schl.
45.—It is a great idea t______nt nly jy but als sadness with friends
—I agree.
46.—Hw can I get t the hspital?
—G straight alng this street and turn right at the secnd_________.
47. It’s really surprising that Millie brke the r______ at ur schl 100-metre race.
第六部分 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
48. 你打算订购哪台机器?
49. 除非下雨,否则会议不会取消。
50. 我宁愿骑车,也不愿考虑乘地铁。
51. 由于天气的原因,这儿过去常常发生车祸。
52. 那时他太兴奋了都不能清楚地表达他自己了。
第七部分 阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Thugh times have changed,falling asleep in class is still a cmmn ccurrence(常事)amng teenagers.
Why d students smetimes fall asleep in class?One f the reasns is that they haven't gt enugh sleep.Hwever,there are als causes fr getting t little sleep.Hmewrk is a daily ccurrence fr mst students.which can take three t fur hurs per night.A teenager wh wants t be able t take part in:any activity besides hmewrk must stay up late.Club activities,sprts,cmputer-game playing,and TV viewing all cntribute t(促成)teens having less time fr bth hmewrk and sleep.Smetimes teens lack sleep because they have t d after-schl jbs t earn extra mney fr cllege,family r simply fr clthes.
Physical prblem is anther reasn that can make students fall asleep in class.Fr example,insmnia,which may keep a student awake at night.causing exhaustin(疲惫不堪)during class hurs,is a serius prblem that may need medical attentin.Each persn has a bdy clck that helps t decide his r her sleep hurs.Unluckily,these bdy clcks d nt always wrk accrding t schl timetables The influences f falling asleep in class can be quite serius.First f all,sleeping in class is nt a gd way t endear(使受喜爱)yurself t teachers.In additin,it is highly pssible that ther students may make jkes abut thse wh sleep in mst harmful influence f sleeping in class is missing ut n imprtant pints.In the lng run,sleepers may end up failing classes.
Since teens are prbably nt ging t deal with the prblem.S we shuld pay much attentin t it.It's imprtant fr teens t find a way t balance(平衡)their persnal and scial lives with schl and wrk.That is,they have t find enugh time t sleep
What's the mst harmful influence f sleeping in class?(根据原文回答)
54.Hw can teenagers slve the prblem f sleeping in class accrding t the passage?
55.Give tw reasns t shw why students fall asleep in class accrding t the passage.
第八部分 书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
现在有许多新的购物方式,网上购物就是其中的一种。越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购,但是网购有利有弊,请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shpping”为题写一篇短文,描述网购的优点和缺点,并谈谈自己的看法。
优点:①可以在任何时候购物;②只需要一部手机;③方便比较同类产品的价格,可以省钱;④无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品。
缺点:①网上付款有时不安全;②看不到实物,也不能试穿衣服。③退换货麻烦
注意:①语意连贯,表达准确;②词数80-100。字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。
Online Shpping
Hw t Get t Hlker
By Car: Fllw brwn signs n A590 frm J36, M6. Travel times wuld be needed:
Windermere一30 minutes, Kendal一45 minutes, Lancaster一1 hur, Manchester一1 hur 20 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest statin is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains t Carnfrth, Lancaster and Prestn fr cnnectins t majr cities&airprts.
Opening Times
Sunday-Friday(clsed n Saturday) 11:00 a. m. – 4:00 p. m., 30th March一2nd Nvember.
Admissin Charges
Hall&Gardens Gardens
Adults: £12. 00 £8. 00
Grups: £10. 00 £6. 00
Rena Jse, 2, New Yrk
Which is mre imprtant, texting r safety? If yu are lking at yur phne while walking, yu might nt see a car cme r traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerus. Fr example, in Japan, ne persn fell int a lake and anther gt her leg stuck in a hle, because bth had their mind n their phne. We shuld make texting while crssing the street illegal in mre cities.
Andy Selvam, 55, Califrnia
Peple d many things that cause injury t themselves but are nt illegal, such as climbing muntains, driving cars, swimming and s n. Peple might get hurt frm texting and walking if they're nt paying attentin. But I still think they shuld have a chice.
Bb Madigan, 45, Oregn
As humans, we can make ur wn decisins. I’m nt saying it's safe, but we dn't need the gvernment t babysit us. If we want t learn t make smart decisins, the gvernment needs t stp telling us what t d. After all, this is a free cuntry.
Andrew Black, 34, Alaska
This law is a gd idea—cmpare this prtectin with seat belts. If this law is passed all ver US, peple will be wrried. But is there really a way t please everyne? This wuld nt be fr fun. It wuld be safe and gd fr all Americans.
A. Alaska
B. Califrnia
C. Hawaii
D. New Yrk
A. D yu knw all the things US students d when they g camping?
B. One f the mst imprtant things is a light, brightly-clred tent.
C. They will lk fr as many friends as they can t g tgether.
D. First f all, they decide where t camp.
E. Depending n what kind f activities are, they bring different clthes.
F. Safety is the mst imprtant thing.
G. Summer vacatin is right arund the crner.
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