初中Unit 3 Language in use背景图课件ppt

这是一份初中Unit 3 Language in use背景图课件ppt，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了I think ，that，各种时态，填一填，reads，will come，arrived，has been，辨一辨，过去的 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
b. He asks whether / if we’ll g fishing n Sunday? They dn’t knw whether they will plant trees n Saturday r nt.
c. She asks where the nearest bk shp is. Can yu tell me hw I can get t the statin?
Betty thinks that it is ging t rain this afternn.
a. I knw that yur father is a dctr.
it’s a beautiful park .
She says _____she will leave a message. 她说她将留言。
I knw _____ yur father is a dctr.
whether 或if 大部分情况下可以互换，但在以下几种情况下只能用whether.
只用whether的情况
I dn’t knw whether he will cme r nt.I dn’t care f whether he is handsme.He wndered whether t stay here the next week.
与___________ 连用时
放在__________ 之后
与__________ 连用时
I can't understand ______ yu said. 我不能理解你说的话。He wanted t knw ______the building wuld be set up. 他想知道这座楼房何时建成。
was playing
1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用________。（需要性原则）
2. 主句与宾语从句的时态关系
I think he ften ________ bks. ( read ) 我认为他经常读书。I think he ___________here tmrrw. ( cme) 我认为明天他会来这儿。He says that they _________in Tky yesterday. (arrive )他说他们昨天到达了东京。 I'm sure that Linda __________there befre. ( be ) 我确信琳达以前去过那儿。
2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的_______ 某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。（呼应性原则）
1) He is sick. 2) He is reading a bk . 3) He will g t Hng Kng .4) He has finished his wrk.
he sick.2) he a bk . 3) he t Hng Kng . 4) he
was reading
had finished
He said he ______ right. ( be ) 他说他是正确的。He said he _______________TV at that time. ( watch) 他说在那时他正在看电视。
was watching
3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理或谚语等时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用______________。（特殊性原则）
He tld me (that)
summer is after spring .
I said (that)
the sun is much bigger than the mn ..
My parents tld me (that)
n news is gd news..
The teacher tld us that the earth _______rund the sun. ( mve)老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。He said ne and ne ____tw. ( be) 他说一加一等于二。
3. 宾语从句的语序问题
无论从句是什么句式，宾语从句必须是_______语序。即“主语+谓语+宾语”的顺序排列。
Hw many peple can yu see in the picture? Wh knws?Wh knws ____ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?
hw many peple yu can
Can they speak French? I want t knw.I want t knw ___________ _____ _____ _______ French.
if/whether they can
Culd yu tell me hw t get there ?
4.宾语从句与简单句的转化
由特殊疑问句引导的宾语从句，当从句主语与主句主语一致时，宾语从句常简化为____________的形式。
I dn’t knw what I shuld d.=I dn’t knw_____ ____ ___.Jhn didn’t decide which bk he wuld buy.=Jhn didn’t decide_______ ____ ____ _____.Culd yu tell me hw I can get t the statin?=Culd yu tell me _____ ___get t the statin?
what t d
which bk t buy
Culd yu tell me where we shw ur tickets?=Culd yu tell me______ ______shw ur tickets?Culd yu tell me hw t get t the nearest undergrund statin?=Culd yu tell me____ __ ____ get t the nearest undergrund statin?
where t
hw I can
I think this film is interesting.
将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。1．He said _______ these flwers _______ frm Guangdng.2. My teacher tld me _____ light _______ faster than sund.3．Jack didn’t knw _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.4．I want t knw __________ _______ _______ _______ French.5．Tell me ___________ the children ______ __________ games.
if/whether
6. Mr. Zha asked Ma Gang ____________ _____ ____ ________ _____ hmewrk yet.7．Wh knws _____ _____ ________ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?8．D yu knw ______ _____ _______ her car?9．The girl wndered _____ ____ften ________ abut.10．I dn’ t knw ____ ________ at the dr s ludly.
if/whether he
had finished his
hw many peple yu can
where she parked
what he
talked
wh kncked
11. I dn't knw _________ he still _______ in that street. 12. I asked him what ___ _____ _____.13. Please tell me _____ ___ _____ _____.14. He asked the bys __________they ____ fried chicken.15. I dn't knw __________the watch _______ made in Shanghai.
if/whether lives
his name was
when the train arrives
if/whether want
if /whether
was
16. Culd yu tell me____________ Mr Brwn______ living in China?17. He tells us _______________________.18. I wanted t knw _________________.
enjys
(that)n news is gd news
when the train left
if／whether（一般疑问句 ）
特殊疑问词（特殊疑句)
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
客观真理 自然现象公式定理 名言警句 时态不变