2021-2022学年安徽省宣城市七年级(下)期中英语试卷(含解析)
展开这是一份2021-2022学年安徽省宣城市七年级(下)期中英语试卷(含解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,补全对话,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,单词拼写/单词释义,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年安徽省宣城市七年级(下)期中英语试卷
副标题
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
1. Mary wants to join ____ music club because she likes playing_____guitar.( )
A. a;a B. an;the C. the;the D. the;a
2. I don't eat ______ sweet food because it is bad for my teeth.( )
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
3. - Come on, Linda! It's late!
- I know, but it's not good to eat .( )
A. well B. early C. happily D. quickly
4. Lucy, ______ her mother, ______ apples very much.( )
A. like, likes B. likes, likes C. likes, like D. like, like
5. —Is Mrs.Liu________ teacher?
—Yes,she teaches________science.( )
A. your;our B. your;us C. you;our D. you;us
6. --Julie,where is your sister?
--She with my mom_______clothes in the bathroom.
A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. are washing
7. ____ is not easy for the students in the mountains ___to school every day.( )
A. This;go B. It;to go C. That;go D. What;to go
8. Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. ______ visitors come here on weekends.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of
9. Bill is happy because he has an ______ trip next week.
A. eight-day B. eightdays C. eight days D. eight day
10. Bob's brother can walk two hands (手).( )
A. at B. on C. in D. of
11. --Should I come this evening or tomorrow morning?
--___is OK.I am free today and tomorrow.( )
A. All B. Every C. Both D. Either
12. -Oh,my God!I_____my notebook in my bedroom.
-It doesn't matter.Please remember___ it here this afternoon.( )
A. forgot;to take. B. forgot;taking
C. left;to bring D. left;bringing
13. —Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo?
—Yes, I do, And l also know that some of them are scaring.
A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of
C. kind of; kinds of D. kind o; kind of
14. --Don't make noise in the library.
--________.( )
A. Excuse me B. Sorry,I won't C. It's OK D. No problem
15. —Can you tell me____to travel to Dalian?
—About two hours by plane.( )
A. how long does it take B. what time does it take
C. how long it takes D. what time it takes
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
In America,the students usually start school at 9 a.m.and(16)school at about 4 p.m.The school subjects are different from(17).In China,we always have Chinese,math,English,P.E and so on.But in America,students have(18)lessons than Chinese students,such as cooking and driving lessons.Their school life isn't(19)about study.They have many things to do,too.There are many clubs in American schools,too.If the students are interested in(20),they can join art clubs.American students also have sports clubs,language clubs and some(21)clubs.From 2:30 p.m.,to 4 p.m.,they do Maybe you think English is very popular in the world,so American students don't need to learn another language.(22)that's not true.It is very(23)for American children to learn a foreign(外国的)language.For example,they(24)French or Chinese.They usually start it(25)they enter the primary school.
16. A. live B. follow C. leave D. remember
17. A. our B. ours C. us D. we
18. A. many B. much C. more D. lots of
19. A. also B. still C. just D. never
20. A. drawing B. sports C. music D. stories
21. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
22. A. Or B. So C. And D. But
23. A. important B. friendly C. lazy D. lucky
24. A. study B. speak C. use D. remember
25. A. though B. before C. if D. after
三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
26. A:Hi!Lucy! (1)
B:Well.I live near my school,so I get up at a quarter to seven.I never go to school late.
A:Do you have breakfast at home?
B:Yes (2)
A:When do you go to school?
B: (3) So I go to school at seven forty-five.
A: (4)
B:I leave school at five past five and (5)
A.I have lunch at school.
B.I usually have some cakes and a cup of milk.
C.What time do you usually get up on weekdays?
D.When do you play games?
E.I get home at five thirty.
F.Class begins at eight o'clock.
G.When do you get home?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解(本大题共11小题,共24.0分)
A
Soccer Club
Do you like to play soccer ball? Do you want to play soccer well? Mr. Smith can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon.
Tel: 368-5778
Add: Room 212 in School's P. E. Building
Teachers Wanted
Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with English
on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information
(信息).
Chinese Characters (汉字)Club
Can you write Chinese characters? Do you want to write Chinese characters well? Please join the Chinese Characters Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238.
Time: 8:30 a. m. -11:00 a. m. (from Monday to Friday)
Musicians Wanted
Do you like music? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an email to music@163. com.
27. Lucy is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. She can call ______ for the job.
A. Tina B. John C. Jane D. Mr. Smith
28. You can be in the Chinese Characters Club for ______ to learn Chinese Characters from Monday to Friday.
A. 2. 5 hours B. 3. 5 hours C. 4 hours D. 5 hours
29. If you find a job as a musician, you can ______
A. go to Room 212 in School's P. E. Building.
B. send an email to music@163. com.
C. call 368-5778.
D. call Jane.
B
A young woman was shopping in a supermarket when she noticed an old man following her around.Thinking nothing of it,she him and went on shopping.After she got what she wanted,she went to checkout line,but the old man got in front of her.
"Pardon me!"he said,"I'm sorry if my staring(盯)at you has made you feel uncomfortable(不舒服),it's just because you look like my granddaughter,who just died last month.And I miss her very much."
"I'm very sorry."said the young woman."Is there anything I can do for you?"
"Yes."the old man said,"when I'm leaving,can you say' Goodbye,grandpa' to me?It would make me feel so much better."
"Sure!""answered the young woman.
When the old man was leaving,she called out,"Bye,grandpa!" When she walked up to the
checkout counter(收银台),she saw that her total was $178.50.
"How can that be?"she asked,"I only bought a few things!""Your grandpa said you would pay for him." said the clerk.
30. Why did the old man follow the woman and let her say"Bye,Grandpa"? ______
A. He wanted to steal her money.
B. She looked like her dead granddaughter.
C. He wanted to stare at her.
D. He wanted her to pay for him.
31. What does the word "ignored" mean? ______
A. 忽视 B. 浏览 C. 可怜 D. 鄙视
32. According to the passage we can know that ______ .
A. the young woman is a careless person
B. the young woman is as clever as the old man
C. the young woman was pleased to pay for the old man
D. the young woman didn't know the old man at all
C
You may know the English letters A,B and C,but do you know there are people called"ABCs"?You may like eating bananas,but do you know there are people called "banana persons"?If you don't know,I will tell you about it,They are some Chinese people like you and me,but they aren't in China.Why do people call them like that?
If we call somebody an ABC,we mean he or she is a Chinese but was born in America.Sometimes,people also call an ABC a"banana person",A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So if somebody is a"banana person",he or she is"white" inside and"yellow"outside.By saying that,we mean he or she has yellow skin but does things in an American way."Banana persons" were born in America and they live in America for a long time,so they think like Americans and do things like Americans.However,these
people still have Chinese .Their parents,grandparents or even great grandparents are from China.They all have black eyes and black hair,so they look like us,Chinese people.
There are many famous "banana persons" in America.They do very well in America and they are really great in their own fields.
33. From the passage,we can learn "ABCs" are ______ .
A. English letters B. people's names
C. American bananas D. "banana persons"
34. The underlined word "blood" means ______ "in Chinese.
A. 大脑 B. 血液 C. 饮食 D. 功夫
35. What is a"banana person"like outside? ______
A. An American. B. An Englishman.
C. A Chinese. D. A Japanese.
36. Which of the following is TRUE about "banana persons"? ______
A. They live in China. B. They think like Americans.
C. They grew up in China. D. They were born in China.
37. What is the best title for the passage? ______
A. What Is a"Banana Person"?
B. A Great Person's Name Is AB
C. C.Great "Banana Persons".
D. Great Chinese People in America.
五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)
38. I'm Sarah.I'm twelve years old,My school is not far from my home.I usually walk to school with my friends,Jane and Cindy.It's about fifteen minutes' walk.Sometimes we ride our bikes to school.The bike ride only takes about eight minutes to school.We like riding the bike.It's good exercise.Rick is my brother.He's a middle school student.It's about thirty kilometers from our home to his school.He always takes the subway to school.The subway comes at a quarter past seven and he gets to school at a quarter to eight.He loves to take the subway because the subway ride is never boring.He always talks with his friends.And he can listen to many nice songs.
(1) How does Sarah usually go to school?(不超过5个词) ______
(2) How far is it from Sarah's home to her brother's school?(不超过5个词) ______
(3) How long does it take Rick to get to school by subway?(不超过10 个词) ______
六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)
39. We can't be n ______(吵闹的)in class.
40. At the old people's home,you can tell some funny s ______(故事)to the old.
41. My father often d ______(驾驶)his car to work.
42. You can have a rest after a ______(到达)home.
43. The story is t ______(真实的),you can believe it.
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
请根据下面内容要点,用英语写一篇短文介绍你的朋友 David。
要求:包括所有内容要点;不少于70词。
1.他是一名美国学生,喜欢弹吉他。
2.家离学校有2千米,通常乘公交车去上学,大约花费15分钟。
3.学校虽然有很多规章制度,但是他很喜欢学校。
4.他最喜欢的动物是熊猫。他现在正看一本关于熊猫的书。
Hello,everyone!_________答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】根据"because she likes playing..."可知此处club为特指,前面要加定冠词;当play后面跟西洋乐器时,乐器前面加定冠词the。
故选:C。
玛丽想加入音乐俱乐部,因为她喜欢弹吉他。
考查冠词的用法,要求学生认真分析,并结合语境答题。
2.【答案】B
【解析】AB都表示太多,其中too many修饰可数名词复数,too much修饰不可数名词。C表示太。D表述错误。根据题干中because it is bad for my teeth可知我不吃太多甜食,其中food表示食物,不可数名词, 则此处应用too much。
故选:B。
我不吃太多甜食因为它对我的牙齿有害。
本题要求学生熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
3.【答案】D
【解析】well好;early早;happily高兴地;quickly快.根据but it's not good to eat"但吃得…不好"可知,应该是"吃得太快"不好.用副词quickly.
故选:D.
--快点,琳达!太晚了!
--我知道,但吃得太快不好.
副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词,这里修饰动词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.
4.【答案】A
【解析】根据题干,可知是指露西,像她妈妈一样,非常喜欢苹果。第一空是介词like像……;第二空是实义动词。时态是一般现在时,主语Lucy接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
露西,像她妈妈一样,非常喜欢苹果。
熟悉介词和实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
5.【答案】B
【解析】第一个空,your你的、你们的,形容词性物主代词;you你、你们,人称代词宾格或主格。这里修饰名词teacher,用形容词性物主代词your"你的"。C/D不正确。第二个空,our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格。这里动词teaches后用人称代词宾格us。A不正确。
故选:B。
--刘老师是你的老师吗?
--是的,她教我们科学。
分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
6.【答案】C
【解析】句意:--朱莉,你妹妹在哪里? --她和我妈妈正在浴室洗衣服。根据语境:你妹妹在哪里?她和我妈妈正在浴室洗衣服。要用现在进行时 be+动词ing,with表示伴随,要求谓语就前,所以要用is。故选:C。
7.【答案】B
【解析】分析句子可知,本句为It's+形容词+for sb+to do sth,意为"对于某人来说做某事是...",因此选B项。
故选:B。
对于山里的学生来说,每天上学是不容易的。
本题考查it作为形式主语的用法,要求学生熟练掌握。
8.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们的家乡变得越来越美丽.数以百计的游客在周末来这里。hundred前若有具体数字,用单数形式;如果没有具体数字,用hundreds of表示好几百。根据题干,空缺处前没有数字,故用hundreds of。故选D。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意:比尔很开心因为下周将会有一个八天的旅行。“基数词+单数可数名词”构成合成形容词,中间用连字符,一般作前置定语。故选A。
10.【答案】B
【解析】on 在句中的意思"由……支撑"。故选B.on。其余三个均不符合句意。推测句子"Bob's brother can walk on two hands "根据语境推测句意是"鲍勃的哥哥会双手支撑着走路。"
故选:B。
鲍勃的哥哥会双手支撑着走路。
本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案。
11.【答案】D
【解析】All(三者以上)全部;Every每个,不能作主语;Both两者都,不与is连用;Either(两者中的)任何一个。根据I am free today and tomorrow."我今天和明天都有空。"可知,今晚或者明天早上任何一个时间都可以。is单数,填Either。
故选:D。
--我应该今晚来还是明天早上来?
--两者都可以。我今天和明天都有空。
熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,注意单复数变化,结合语境,选择正确答案。
12.【答案】C
【解析】forget to do sth.忘记干某事(此事未做);forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(此事已做);remember to do sth.记住干某事(此事未做);remember doing sth.记住做过某事(此事已做);"leave sth.+地点状语"表示"把某物忘在某个地点了"。根据题干中的in my bedroom可先排除A和B。根据答语中的第二句字面意思可知"带"还未发生,因此本题正确答案是C。
故选:C。
--哦,天哪!我把笔记本忘在卧室了。
--没关系。请记住今天下午把它带到这里。
解答本题需掌握所给选项的意思和用法,再根据题干的结构和字面意思选取正确答案。
13.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你知道动物园里有很多不同种类的动物吗?——是的,我知道,我也知道有些动物有点吓人。different kinds of不同种类的…,kind of+形容词,表示有点儿,结合本题,第一个空表示不同种类的动物,第二个空后是形容词scaring,用kind of。故选A。
14.【答案】B
【解析】Excuse me打扰下;Sorry,I won't对不起,我不会了;It's OK没关系;No problem没问题。根据Don't make noise in the library."不要在图书馆里吵闹。"可知,应该说"对不起,我不会了。"
故选:B。
--不要在图书馆里吵闹。
--对不起,我不会了。
分析选项意思,结合语境,积累一些交际用语,选择符合句意的答案。
15.【答案】C
【解析】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序(主谓不倒装,不加助动词,be动词和情态动词不提到主语前),因此可先排除A和B。句子还使用了it takes time to do sth.句型结构,意思是"做某事花费多少时间"。how long多长时间;what time什么时间,因此本题正确答案是C。
故选:C。
--你能告诉我到大连旅游需要花费多长时间吗?
--坐飞机大约两小时。
本题主要考查宾语从句使用陈述句语序(主谓不倒装,不加助动词,be动词及情态动词等不提到主语前)的相关知识。
16~25.【答案】C、B、C、C、A、B、D、A、A、B
【解析】(1)动词辨析。A.live居住;B.follow跟随;C.leave离开;D.remember记得。句意:在美国,学生们通常早上9点开始上学,下午4点左右放学。放学离开学校,故答案为C。
(2)代词辨析。A.our我们的;B.ours我们的;C.us我们;D.we我们。句意:学校的科目与我们的不同。ours指代我们的科目,故答案为B。
(3)形容词辨析。A.many许多的;B.much大量的;C.more更多的;D.lots of许多,大量。根据"cooking and driving lessons"(烹饪和驾驶课)可知美国学生比我们多烹饪和驾驶课等,所以他们比我们有更多的课程,句意:但是在美国,学生比中国学生有更多的课程,比如烹饪和驾驶课。故答案为C。
(4)副词辨析。A.also也;B.still仍然;C.just只是;D.never从不。根据下文可知,美国学生还要参加俱乐部,所以他们的校园生活不只是学习,句意:他们的学校生活不仅仅是学习。故答案为C。
(5)名词辨析。A.drawing画画;B.sport运动;C.music音乐;D.stories故事。根据"art clubs"(艺术俱乐部)可知句意:如果学生对画画感兴趣,他们可以参加艺术俱乐部。故答案为A。
(6)形容词和代词辨析。A.another不同的;B.other其他的,加名词复数;C.others其他人;D.the others其余的(表示在一个范围内的其他全部)。句意:美国学生也有体育俱乐部、语言俱乐部和其他一些俱乐部。other后既可接可数名词复数形式又可接不可数名词,表示为"别的,另外的",another,作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示"再一(些)"或"另外一个(些)"的意思。故答案为B。
(7)连词辨析。A.or或者;B.so因此;C.and和;D.but但是。句意:但这并不是真的。but表示转折,故答案为D。
(8)形容词辨析。A.important重要的;B.friendly友好的;C.lazy懒惰的;D.lucky幸运的。根据后文可知,美国的孩子甚至在进入小学前就已经开始学习外语,可知外语对于他们来说是重要的,句意:对美国孩子来说,学习一门外语是非常重要的。故答案为A。
(9)动词辨析。A.study学习,研究;B.speak说;C.use使用;D.remember记得。根据"learn a foreign language"(学习外国语言)可知填入"study",与"learn"同义,句意:例如,他们学习法语或汉语。故答案为A。
(10)连词辨析。A.though尽管;Bbefore在...之前;C.if如果;D.after在...之后。根据前文可知学习外语对于美国孩子来说是重要的,所以他们在进入小学之前就已经开始学习了,句意:他们通常在进入小学之前就开始了。故答案为B。
文章介绍了美国孩子的学习状况。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】F
【小题4】G
【小题5】E
【解析】1.C.根据下一句I live near my school,so I get up at a quarter to seven 我住在学校附近,所以我七点一刻起床.可知说你平时什么时候起床?故答案是: C.
2.B.根据上一句Do you have breakfast at home?你在家里吃早餐吗?可知说是的,我通常吃一些蛋糕和一杯牛奶.故答案是: B.
3.F.根据上一句When do you go to school?你什么时候上学?可知说八点开始上课,所以我七点四十五分去上学.故答案是: F.
4.G.根据下一句I leave school at five past five and I get home at five thirty.我五点五分离开学校,五点半到家.可知说你什么时候到家?故答案是: G.
5.E.根据上一句When do you get home?你什么时候到家?可知说我五点五分离开学校,五点半到家.故答案是: E.
A:嗨!露西!你平时什么时候起床?
B:嗯.我住在学校附近,所以我七点一刻起床.我从不迟到.
A:你在家里吃早餐吗?
B:是的,我通常吃一些蛋糕和一杯牛奶.
A:你什么时候上学?
B:八点开始上课,所以我七点四十五分去上学.
A:你什么时候到家?
B:我五点五分离开学校,五点半到家.
首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,根据对话的情境,结合给出的选项,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.
27~29.【答案】B、A、B
【解析】细节理解题.
(1)B.根据表格二句子" Teachers Wanted:Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息)."可知露西是一个好老师,她想找一份工作.她可以给约翰打电话申请这份工作.故选B.
(2)A.根据表格三句子"Chinese Characters (汉字)Club:Time: 8:30 a. m. -11:00 a. m. (from Monday to Friday)"可知你可以从周一到周五在汉字俱乐部学习两个半小时的汉字.故选A.
(3)B.根据表格四句子"Musicians Wanted:Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an email to music@163. com."可知如果你找到了一份乐师的工作,你可以发送电子邮件到音乐@163.com.故选B.
短文讲了足球俱乐部、招聘教师、汉字俱乐部和招聘乐师,详细地介绍了要求、地址和联系方式等.
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
30~32.【答案】D、A、D
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据文中Your grandpa said you would pay(付钱)for him."said the clerk.("你爷爷说你会付钱给他。"店员说。)可推理出,老人跟着那个女人,让她说"再见,是他想让她为他付钱。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据Thinking nothing of it,she him and went on shopping.(不假思索,她……他,继续购物。)可猜测出,下划线单词的意思应是"忽视"。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据文中When she stepped up to the checkout counter(收银台),she saw that her total was $178.50."How can that be?"she asked,"I only bought a few things!Your grandpa said you would pay(付钱)for him."said the clerk."(当她走到收银台时,她看到自己的总数是178.50美元。"怎么可能呢?"她问,"我只买了几样东西!""你爷爷说你会给他付钱的。)店员说。所以根据这篇文章我们可以知道这位年轻女子根本不认识那位老人。故选D。
文章讲了一个善良的年轻女子在超市购物被一个根本不认识的老人骗了而为他买单的经历。
首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
33~37.【答案】D、B、C、B、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第二段If we call somebody an ABC,we mean he or she is a Chinese but was born in America.Sometimes,people also call an ABC a"banana person",(如果我们称某人为ABC人,我们的意思是他或她是中国人但出生在美国。有时,人们也称 ABC人为"香蕉人"。)由此可知, ABC人指的就是"香蕉人",C项符合题意。故选:C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据文中第二段Banana persons"were born in America and they live in America for a long time,so they think like Americans and do things like Americans.However,these people still have Chinese .(香蕉人出生在美国,在美国生活了很长时间,所以他们像美国人一样思考和做事。但是,这些人仍然有中国blood。他们的父母、祖父母甚至曾祖父母都来自中国。他们都有黑色的眼睛和黑色的头发,所以他们看起来像我们中国人。)由此可以猜测,blood是血液的意思。故选:B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第二段 So if somebody is a"banana person"he or she is"white"inside and"yellow" outsid e.By saying that,we mean he or she has yellow skin but does things in anAmerican way因此,如果某人是"香蕉人",则他或她里面是"白色",外面是"黄色"。即他或她是中国人,外面皮肤是黄色的,但做事却是美国化的。由此可知,C项(中国人)符合题意。故选:C。
(4)细节判断题。根据文中第二段So if somebody is a"banana person",he or she is"white" inside and"yellow"outside.By saying that,we mean he or she has yellow skin but does things in an American way."Banana persons" were born in America and they live in America for a long time,so they think like Americans and do things like Americans.(因此,如果某人是"香蕉人",则他或她内部是"白色",外部是"黄色"。即他或她的皮肤是黄色的,但做事却是美国式的。"香蕉人"出生在美国,在美国生活了很长时间,所以他们像美国人一样思考,像美国人一样做事。)可判断出,D项(他们像美国人一样思考)表述正确。故选:D。
(5)标题归纳题。根据文中第一段You may like eating bananas,but do you know there are people called "banana persons"?If you don't know,I will tell you about it,(你可能喜欢吃香蕉,但你知道有人叫"香蕉人"吗?如果你不知道,关于它我会告诉你。)结合全文内容,可知,作者主要介绍了什么是 "香蕉人"及他们的特征,文章题目应是为什么是"香蕉人"?故选:A。
这篇短文主要介绍了什么是"香蕉人"及他们的特征。
通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文,核对答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】She usually walks to school .
【小题2】It's about thirty kilometers .
【小题3】It takes about thirty minutes.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据I usually walk to school with my friends,Jane and Cindy.(我通常和我的朋友简和辛迪一起步行上学。)可知她通常步行去上学。故答案为She usually walks to school .
(2)细节理解题。根据It's about thirty kilometers from our home to his school.(从我们家到他的学校大约有三十公里。)可知大约有三十公里。故答案为It's about thirty kilometers .
(3)细节推理题。根据The subway comes at a quarter past seven and he gets to school at a quarter to eight.(地铁七点一刻来,他七点四十五到学校。)可知它大约需要花费三十分钟。故答案为It takes about thirty minutes.
短文讲了作者通常和朋友一起步行上学。详细地介绍了上学方式和需要花费的时间。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
39.【答案】oisy
【解析】吵闹的noisy,是形容词,作表语。
故答案为:noisy。
我们在课堂上不能吵闹。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
40.【答案】tories
【解析】根据提示"故事"可知,这里形容词some"一些",修饰名词story的复数stories。
故答案为:stories。
在养老院,你可以给老人讲一些有趣的故事。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
41.【答案】rives
【解析】驾驶drive,是动词;根据句意和often可知,是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:drives。
我父亲经常开车去上班。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
42.【答案】rriving
【解析】到达arrive,是动词;根据句意语法可知,要用现在分词短语作时间状语。
故答案为:arriving。
回到家后,你可以休息一下。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
43.【答案】rue
【解析】真实的true,是形容词,作表语。
故答案为:true。
这个故事是真的,你可以相信它。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
44.【答案】Hello,everyone!David is my friend.He is an American student.He likes playing the guitar.【高分句型一】His home is 2 kilometers away from the school.He usually goes to school by bus.It takes him about 15 minutes.Although the school has many rules and regulations,he likes the school very much. 【高分句型二】His favorite animal is panda.He is reading a book about pandas now.
【解析】【高分句型一】
He likes playing the guitar.他喜欢弹吉他。like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】
Although the school has many rules and regulations,he likes the school very much.学校虽然有很多规章制度,但是他很喜欢学校。Although 引导的让步状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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