2022年江苏省连云港市中考适应性考试英语试题 (word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省连云港市中考适应性考试英语试题 (word版含答案)，共9页。

注意∶1.本试题共8页，七大题，共76个小题，满分120分，时间100分钟。
2.请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. Gu Ailing, 18-year-ld girl , wn three medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A. an B . a C . the D ./
2.Which underlined letters prnunce differently frm the thers ?
A . spread B. increase C . pleasure D . wealth
3. After flying arund the Earth fr six mnths , the three astrnauts f the Shenzhu XIII that returned the Earth April 16,2022.
A . in B . arund C . at D . n
—I called yu yesterday afternn , but nbdy answered it .
—Oh , we the film The Battle at Lake Changjin Ⅱ at the cinema then .
A . are watching B . were watching C . have watched D . watched
Jhn asked the ld man t teach skills fr making friends with thers .
A . he B . him C . his D . himself
6.Develping gd reading habits can ur reading speed.
A. review B. invent C. imprve D. realize
7.Peple ffer Health Cde （健康码）befre entering public places because f the epidemic （疫情）.
A. needn't B.may C.can't D. must
8.I dn't knw hw t make a speech in public. Can yu give me sme ?
A. advice B. situatin C.psitin D.decisin
9. it’s early in the mrning, many ld peple practise Tai Chi in the square.
A. As B. If C. Thugh D. Unless
10.— have yu kept the nvel Black Beauty?
一 Fr tw weeks. I will return it t the library next Mnday.
A. Hw ften B. Hw lng C. Hw much D. Hw sn
11.Liu Genghng’s nline fitness vides encurage peple t exercise indr lying dwn all day lng.
A. as a result f B. instead f C. because f D. in fear f
12.The TV play A lifelng Jurney is s that I have watched it twice.
A. Bring B. serius C. meaningful D. relaxed
13.— The Chinese wmen's sccer team wn the Asian Cup. I wnder .
—Never give up and fight t the end.
A. hw they wn the game B. what scre they gt at last
C. why culd they succeed D. hw lng the match lasted
14.—I prmise I will wrk harder next week, Mum.
—Well, . I hpe yu'll act right away.
A. a friend in need is a friend indeed B. many hands make light wrk
C. the grass is greener n the ther side D. actins speak luder than wrds
15.—I am afraid I can’t jin yu in the trip. I am t busy.
一 . The trip wn't be perfect withut yu.
A. Never mind B. Srry t hear that
C. What a pity D. Yu’re welcme
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One night in July at an all-girls summer camp, the students sat arund a fire and chatted a bit. Their teacher 16 if any f the girls wanted t share smething. It culd be 17 that happened that day and 18 they learned frm it. One girl 19 her hand. She said that anther girl said smething mean（刻薄的）t her and it hurt her feelings. She felt quite 20 abut it.
The teacher went t the 21 and gt a tube f tthpaste （一 管牙膏）.She held the tube 22 in the air s that every student culd see it. She squeezed （挤）it just 23 ,s sme tthpaste came ut. She then 24 t put the tthpaste back in the tube, 25 it just made a mess. She squeezed the tube even mre, 26 ut mre tthpaste and making even mre f a mess. But nne f it wuld g back 27 the tube.
The teacher then tld the students, “This tthpaste is just like the 28 yu say. When yu say smething mean, it’s 29 t take it back. It nly makes a mess. Think 30 yu speak and make sure yur wrds are kind befre yu let them ut."
三、阅读理解（共两节;20 小题，满分35分）
第一节∶阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共
15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
3 l.T be a helper in the cffee restaurant, ne has t be .
A. active and scial B. plite and patient
C. hnest and strng D. yung and brave
32.Accrding t the passage, a newspaper by r girl needs t .
A. wrk fr 6 hurs a day B. delivery newspapers all day
C. have a bike f his r her wn D. get up early nly n weekends
33.Daniel wrks fr evenings at Sugu Supermarket, hw much can he get in a week?
A.£30 B. £50 . C. £56 D. £84
B
Zhu Yuyng , the hnrary president f Yunnan Agricultural University , is famus fr his research in agriculture . It is his dream t use knwledge t imprve farmers’ life . S , at the age f 60, Zhu went t Lancang , a small cunty in very pr cnditin t put his idea int practice .
But pverty alleviatin （扶贫） is much harder than writing research papers .“ Yu need peple t understand yu first and this is nt always easy ,” said Zhu . After getting t Lancang , Zhu sn fund it a perfect place t plant winter ptates . Once planted at year end , they can be fully grwn after the Spring Festival . But the villagers did nt have a habit f wrking during winter , and they thught the pverty alleviatin teams were just there t give them mney .” They didn’t believe me r wanted t wrk with me in the field ,” said Zhu .
T change lcal peple’s mind , Zhu decided t shw them by grwing ptates himself . In just three mnths , the quantity （数量） and quality f the ptates surprised the villagers and many vlunteered t jin Zhu’s team . Fr the past fur years , Zhu has spent mre than 100 days every year living and wrking in the village . He went frm dr t dr t teach the vilagers scientific farming methds . A villager named Zhang Liujin made ver 20,000 yuan in his first try .“ It was Zhu wh taught me each and every step f hw t plant the ptates ,” he said .“ I ' m s thankful and will never frget him .”
34. Hw did Zhu help vilagers imprve their life ?
A . Using mney . B . Using knwledge C . Using experience . D . Using brain .
35. Why did Zhu think pverty alleviatin is harder than writing papers ?
A . It needs lts f mney . B . It needs peple ’ s energy .
C . It needs plenty f time . D . It needs peple ’ s understanding .
36. Which f the flwing things did Zhu d fr lcal villagers ?
① He lived and wrked with villagers .
② He cllected ptates frm dr t dr .
③ He taught scientific ways f farming t villagers .
④ He grew ptates himself t shw the difference .
A .①②③ B .②③④ C .①③④ D .①②④
37. What can we knw frm the passage ?
A . Villagers’ life has imprved greatly .
B . Zhu stayed in Lancang fr abut five years .
C . Lancang is a right place fr grwing vegetables .
D . Zhang Liujin made much mney after many tries .
C
Hlly sat dwn n the branch . Ec licked her hand . Hlly had anther bad night . The wl didn ’ t cme back , but there was an army f ants that decided t march al ver her bdy . Ec gt
very excited and tried t eat them .
The next day , after breakfast , Hlly waited fr everyne t leave the huse . Then she let dwn the rpe ladder and tk Ec fr a walk . Ec lved it -- he was happy t be n the grund again -- and he ran and jumped and scratched and chased ther dgs
Hlly wanted t see her friends - but she culdn’t stay away frm the ak tree fr very lng . She had t be there in case her father tried t cut it dwn .
When he came hme frm wrk , Hlly’s father tried t get her dwn frm the tree again . This time he was ready fr actin! He walked up t the tree carrying a ladder . He leaned it against a branch .
“ Right ,” he said .“ Yu’re ging t cme dwn frm that tree right nw .”“ N way ,” said Hlly . Ec barked in supprt .
“ Ok , if that’s the way yu want it . I’m ging t cme up and get yu .”
But befre her father culd step n the ladder , Hlly climbed nt the branch , and pushed it
away . The ladder fell with a crash .
Then Hlly saw her mther cming frm the kitchen . She was carrying a tray with a bttle f fizzy water and a large mushrm pizza -- Hlly’s favurite . But Hlly didn’t eat the pizza .
Her father tk the tray and said ,'' Dn’t think yu ' re ging t eat this , yung lady . Yu ' re
nt ging t get any mre fd frm us while yu ' re up in the tree !”
And with that , he walked quickly back t the huse and threw the pizza int the waste bin .
38. What des the underlined wrd “it’’ refer t ?
A . The ladder . B . The branch . C . The ak tree . D . The tray .
Which is the right rder fr Hlly’s father’s events ?
a . He wanted t step n the tree .
b . He leaned the ladder against the tree .
c . He threw the fd int the rubbish bin .
d . He tried t get Hlly dwn frm the tree .
A . d - a - c - b . B . d-b - a -c . C . b- d - a - c . D . b - a - c - d .
40.What can we infer frm the passage ?
A . Ec was very hungry t eat ants . B . The ak tree was cut dwn .
C . Hlly’s father was angry with her . D . Hlly ate nice fd cked by her mther .
What is Hlly like in the passage ?
A . Curius and energetic . B . Careful and caring .
C . Happy and serius . D . Mdest and hard - wrking .
D
Mars is the furth planet frm the Sun and the secnd smallest planet f the Slar System .
It is arund tw times smaller than Earth with a diameter f 6,779 km . If yu stand n Mars and lk at the Sun , it will appear abut half the size we see it n Earth . Mars is widely knwn as the red planet . Its red appearance is caused by the rusty irn in the grund .
In many ways , Mars can be cnsidered Earth’s brther . On Mar’s surface , we have discvered the biggest muntain in the Slar System .It is named Olympus Mns , and it is three times bigger than the largest muntain n Earth . A day n Mars is als a little lnger than a day n Earth . It lasts abut 24.6 hurs . A year n Mars , hwever , r the time that takes fr the red planet t circle ur Sun , lasts abut 687 Earth days .That is almst twice as lng as a year n Earth !
In the 19th century , it was believed that life n Mars existed . An astrnmer said that he “ fund ” straight lines n Mars’s surface . Many peple believed that thse were the wrk f clever life as the straight lines were mst likely t be canals fr irrigatin .
Hwever , as mre advanced telescpes were built , it was fund that the straight lines were an ptical illusin .
T this day , humans are still trying t find ut whether there was life n Mars !
42. What des the first paragraph mainly talk abut ?
A . The size f Mars . B . The surface f Mars .
C . The structure f Mars . D . The weight f Mars .
43. What des the underlined wrd “ existed ” prbably mean ?
A . shwed B . prduced C . invented D . lived
Accrding t the passage , the writer may think .
A . the wet irn makes Mars red
B . whether there is life n Mars remains a mystery
C . a day n Earth is 0.6 hur lnger than a day n Mars
D . Olympus Mns is smaller than any muntain in the Slar System
45. What’s the best title f the passage ?
A . Fun facts abut Mars . B . Future life n Mars .
C . Special bjects n Mars . D . Red appearance abut Mars .
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
There are at least 3,000 miles ( abut 4,828 km ) f waterways in Britain . On these canals （运河） and rivers , there are ver 30,000“ husebats ”- bats that peple use as hmes .46
Husebats cmmunities are typically made up f peple wh are lking fr a slwer way f life and wh want t be in tuch with nature .
Living n the water sunds rmantic . 47 There are daily things that need t be dne , like bringing fuel and water n bard and dealing with “ waste ” water frm the kitchen sink （水槽）, shwer and tilet . 48 And there is always feeling f being wet . Of curse , mst bats are quite small inside , s yu dn’t have much space , especially if yu are a cuple , family r grup f friends .
49 But the number f peple living n Britain’s waterways has increased by arund 50 percent ver the past ten years . This is nt nly because they like the idea f life n water but als because it is much cheaper t buy r hire bat than flat r huse . 50 Husebat neighbrs ften becme friends fr life . This is quite a different stry frm peple wh live in flats r huses and may hardly knw the peple next dr at all .
四、词汇（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出相应的单词，注意单词的适当形式。
51. Natinal Treasure realy brings museums t peple in a （现代化的） way .
52.As students , we shuld spend ur pcket mney （明智地）.
53. China makes much （进展） in different fields , such as science and culture .
54. The Asian elephant Mlly （到达） at Kunming Z , Yunnan Prvince in May .
55. Zhang Rngqia is ne f the （工程师） wh make cntributins t explring space .
B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
Three years ag , Bing Dwen Dwen became the masct （吉祥物） fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics . Ca Xue , the chief designer f Bing Dwen Dwen , said the idea first came frm the (56) t Chinese snack bingtanghulu . But a simple snack culdn ’ t (57) s
fr a cuntry by itself . Ca’s team tried many animals and plants and finally (58) d t
use a panda . T make sure the panda lked special , they visited the panda nature reserve in Wlng , Sichuan t get ideas . Nw the panda in an ice shell （冰壳） is made int tys and mdels ,as (59) w as printed n ntebks and bags . Peple f all (60) a like them very much .“ Design is like dancing with chains . I’ m glad we perfrmed a gd dance .” Ca said .
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
The 17-arch bridge was a lng bridge the suthern shre f Kunming Lake
Nanhu Island in the Summer Palace .
62.Kity lives n the flr and we are neighburs .
63．一Hw did yu answer the questins crrectly ?
一 I these questins quickly befre answering them .
64. The garbage shuld different grups s that they can be recycled
65. Tan Dun has brught Chinese and Western music tgether .
66. Kngwang Muntain its ancient culture and beautiful views .
67．一 Where is yur brther , Tm ?.
一He my father in the study abut hw t make a kite .
Did yu at the party the day befre yesterday , bys and girls ?
69. It’s nt gd manners befre thers in public .
70. Yuan Lngping devted mst f his time t researching hybrid rice .
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子（注意：每空不止一个单词）。
71. Lianyungang Library （对…开放） t the public fr abut ne and a half years .
72. China （与………紧密合作） African cuntries t carry ut nine prgrammes in the cming years .
73. Sme visitrs will cme tmrrw , wh can （带领他们参观） ur schl ?
74. China’s first law n family educatin hpes everyne shuld （与……和睦相处） parents and lead a happy life .
75. （让我惊讶的是）, Simn wn the first prize in the speech cntest .七、书面表达(25分）
76．初中生活即将结束，你们即将开始新的征程，规划新的人生。请根据下列图示提示内容，以“ My plan fr the new life ”为题，给你们学校英语角写一篇英语短文，介绍你的计划。
你的期待
学习计划
阅读书籍
劳逸结合
生活计划
健康生活
外出旅游
注意：(1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(2）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
(3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My plan fr the new life
Our middle schl life is cming t an end . A new life is n the way . I plan t d lts f
things fr the new life .


英语试题参考
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1-5ABDBB 6-10 CDACB 11-15 BCADC
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）
16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ACDCB 26-30 CADBC
三、阅读理解（第一节每小题2分，第二节毎小题1分，共35分）
第一节31-33BCC 34-37 BDCA 38-41ABCB 42-45ADBA
第二节46-50 DABGE
词汇（毎小题1分，共10分）
51. mdern 52. wisely 53. prgress 54.arrived 55.engineers
56. traditinal 57. stand 58. decided 59.well 60.ages
五、选词填空（毎小题1分，共10分）
61. cnnecting .… t 62. twelfth 63.lked thrugh
64. be separated int 65.successfully 65.is famus fr
67. is chatting with 68. enjy yurselves 69.t push in
70. all his life
六、完成句子（毎小题2分，共10分）
71. has been pen
72. will wrk clsely with
73. shw them arund
74. get n / alng well with
75. T my surprise
七、书面表达（25分）
One pssible versin :
My plan fr the new life
Schl life is Middle schl is cming t an end. A new life is n the way . I plan t d lts f things fr the new life .
First , I’d like t have a healthy lifestyle. It’s gd fr me t exercise mre and keep running every day . I als want t g travelling t enjy the natural beauty.Secnd,I hpe t read bks t learn abut different histries and cultures . And I will try t keep a balance between wrk and rest. In additin , I hpe t be mre cnfident t speak in frnt f many peple .Mrever,I’m ging t d sme husewrk fr my parents in my free time
In a wrd , I’m lking frward t having a meaningful new life.16.
A. hped
B. asked
C.tld
D. pinted
17.
A. nthing
B. smething
C. anything
D. everything
18.
A. when
B. what
C. hw
D. where
19.
A. put up
B. put away
C. put n
D. put dwn
20.
A. wrried
B. sad
C. nervus
D. strange
21.
A. bathrm
B. classrm
C. library
D. hall
22.
A. fast
B. quietly
C. high
D. slwly
23.
A. t much
B. a lt
C. a few
D. a little
24.
A. frgt
B.remembered
C. tried
D. prepared
25.
A. and
B. but
C. r
D. s
26.
A. taking
B. pulling
C. pushing
D. carrying
27.
A. int
B. under
C. frm
D. n
28.
A. sentences
B. expressins
C. feelings
D. wrds
29.
A. easy
B. hard
C. pssible
D. useful
30.
A. after
B. as
C. befre
D. until
The Cffee Restaurant
We're lking fr Saturday helper in ur busy twn centre restaurant. The jb will include setting and clearing tables, serving custmers and helping in the kitchen. We’re lking fr plite and patient peple wh can wrk under stress.
Hurs: 10 a.m.—4 p.m. including a half-hur lunch break.
Pay: £5 an hur + lunch
Film Extras Wanted
Have yu ever wanted t be in mvies?Are yu interested in acting?We're making a film in the lcal area during July and August and we’ll need several yung peple as extras （临时演员）. We're lking fr active and scial 14-18-year-lds.
Pay: £50 a day + meals.
Please include a recent phtgraph in yur applicatin.
Newspaper Bys/Girls
We're lking fr hnest yung peple t deliver newspapers and magazines. We need ne persn fr mrning deliveries and tw peple fr evening deliveries. Yu must be at least 13 years ld have yur wn bicycle.Fr mrning deliveries yu need t be gd at getting up early, t!
Pay: £30 a week
When yu apply, please say whether yu prefer mrnings r evenings.
Part-time Assistants wanted
Sugu Supermarket needs tw yung peple （14-18） fr evening and weekend wrk. The jb includes helping custmers, putting things n the shelves,cllecting trlleys, etc.
Hurs: 5—7 evenings r 10a.m.—5p.m. Saturdays and Sundays.
Pay: £4 an hur and free lunch fr weekend hurs
A . But it is als hard wrk .
B . In winter , living n bat can be very cld .
C . Husebats are a traditinal lifestyle in Britain .
D . Arund 10,000 f them are lcated （坐落） in Lndn .
E . There is a great sense f cmmunity n the waterways .
F . Mre than 10,000 husebats are pen t British peple .
G . There are many difficulties fr peple t live n the water .
success ; cnnect ... t ; separate int ; lk thrugh ; be famus fr ;
twelve ; push in ; enjy neself , all ne’s life ; chat with