初中英语中考必背核心动词高频词组（共32个）

中考英语必背核心动词高频词组一、agree 动词搭配词组agree on意见一致agree to do sth．同意做某事agree with同意某人的意见；适合于二、ask动词搭配词组ask for要；请求ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物ask sb．to do sth．要某人做某事be about to do sth．正要做......三、be动词搭配词组be burdened with负重be connected with与......有联系be content to do sth．／with...... 甘愿于做......；满足于......be content with对......感到满意be crazy about对......狂热be crowded with挤满be dressed in穿着be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)be engaged to与......订婚be equipped with装备be experienced in对......有经验be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于be furnished with提供，布置be known as／be famous as作为......而闻名be known by凭......而知be known for因......而出名be known to为......所知be made up of组成be married to与......结婚be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作be proud of以......而骄傲be terrified at被......吓一跳be tired of／with对......厌烦be up to应由......，轮到......be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于......be worth doing值得做......四、break 动词搭配词组break away from脱离break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解break into闯入；破门而入break in打断；闯入break off折断；中断；断绝break out爆发break through突破break up驱散，拆散 五、call动词搭配词组call at拜访某地call for a doctor去请医生call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)call in 请来;收回call on拜访某人，号召call up打电话；征召；回想起六、carry动词搭配词组carry away拿走carry off夺走，抢走carry on进行carry out执行；进行七、catch动词搭配词组catch fire着火；烧着catch sight of发现；看到catch up with赶上catch hold of sth．抓住某物八、come动词搭配词组come about发生，造成come across碰见come along过来；快点come back to life苏醒过来come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成come into......进入......状态come out出来；出版come to all end结束come to light为人所知，显露come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质come true实现come up with提出，想出九、die动词搭配词组die from死于......(外因)die of死于......(内因)die out灭绝十、do 动词搭配词组do good to对......有好处do harm to对......有害处do sb．a favour帮某人的忙do up one’s hair梳理头发do up系纽扣；梳理do well in在某方面做得好do with处理十一、get动词搭配词组get about／around／round传开，传出去get across使理解get away离开get back回来；取回get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干get in a word插话get in touch with同......取得联系get into trouble陷入麻烦get into进人；陷入get off下车get on／along well with与......相处融洽get on上车get out of从......出来，摆脱，get over克服；度过get rid of除掉get through通过；接通；完成；经历get together相聚get to到达get up起床十二、give动词搭配词组give away分发；捐赠；泄露give back归还；恢复give in屈服；投降give off放出give out用完；耗尽give up放弃十三、go动词搭配词组go about开始着手，到处走动，传开go against违背go ahead继续；干吧go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力go back回家，追溯go beyond超过go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)go down下降，降沉，下沉go for运用于，应用于’go in for参加，爱好go on to do sth．接着做另外的事go on(doing)继续做某事go out(灯、火)熄灭go over检查；复习go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察go up上升，上涨go without不吃／喝／用go with相配十四、hand动词搭配词组hand in交上来hand out分发十五、have动词搭配词组have a word with sb．和某人说句话have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble in 做......有困难have words with争吵have(deep)effects on对......有(深远)影响十六 hear动词搭配词组hear of听说hear from收到.........来信十七、help动词搭配词组help oneself to sth．尽管请便；请随便吃help sb．with sth．帮助某人做某事十八、hold动词搭配词组hold back阻止；控制hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息hold out坚持；拿出hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁十九、keep动词搭配词组keep away from远离keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留keep in touch with与......保持联系keep off使......远离keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事keep one’s word遵守诺言keep out of使......不进入keep silent保持沉默keep up with跟上keep up坚持keep／prevent／stop．．．from doing sth．制止(防止)......做某事二十、knock动词搭配词组knock about连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛knock at敲(门、窗等)knock down撞倒knock off撞掉下来二十一、lead动词搭配词组lead a．．．life过......的生活lead to sth．／doing sth．导致二十二、look动词搭配词组look after照顾look down upon瞧不起look forward to盼望look for寻找look into调查look like看起来look on......as(=treat／consider／take／think of．．．as) 把......看作look out小心look through仔细看；浏览look up to尊敬look up抬头；查阅二十三、make动词搭配词组make a dive for向......猛冲make a living谋生make a promise许诺言make an apology to向......道歉make for走向，前往make it成功，及时达到make one’s way排除困难前进make out认出，理解make progress进步make repairs修理make room for给......腾地方make the best of尽量利用make up for弥补make up one’s mind下决心make up组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造；捏造make use of利用二十四、pay动词搭配词组pay back把钱还回给某人pay for付钱pay off还清债务二十五、point 动词搭配词组point at指指点点point out指出二十六、put动词搭配词组put away放好；收起来put down记下；平息    ．put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等)put off延期；拖延put on穿上；上演；增加put out扑灭；出版put through完成；(打电话)把......接通put up with忍受put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿二十七、send动词搭配词组send for派人去请send in寄送某处进行处理    、send off寄出，派遣；给......送行send out发出(光亮等)send up发射二十八、set动词搭配词组set about doing sth．(=set to do sth．／set out to do sth．／get down to doing sth．)开始......；着手......set an example to树立榜样set fire to／set......on fire放火烧......set out／off出发；开始set sb．free释放set up建立；树立；设立二十九、show动词搭配词组show sb．around领某人参观show sb．in领某人进来show sb．out领某人出去 三十、take动词搭配词组take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开take in欺骗，摄取take it easy别着急take off脱掉；起飞；成功take one’s place就座；代替某人职位take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌)take over接管   take part in参加take place发生take pride in以......而自豪take sides站在......一边take the place of代替take up占用(时间;空间)；从事take......out拿出去三十一、try动词搭配词组try one’s best to do尽力去做......try on试穿try out试用三十二、turn动词搭配词组turn against背叛turn down开小(音量)turn into变成turn in交出；交turn off关上(电灯等)turn on旋开(电灯等)turn out结果是／关掉／查明／生产turn over翻转turn to找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向turn up出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生