2022年天津市和平区中考三模英语试题(word版无答案)
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第Ⅰ卷(共80分)
一、听力理解(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A,B,C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Hw des the girl remember English wrds?
A. By listening t sngs. B. By reading English bks. C. By memrizing wrds f pp sngs.
6. What are they talking abut?
A. Tim's family pht. B. Tim's yunger brther. C. Tim's twin sister.
7. What des Ben lk like nw?
A. He is shrt. B. He is tall. C. He is thin.
8. Where will Jhn give the cncert?
A. At the Peple Theater. B. At the Schl Hall. C. At the Music Hall.
9. Hw des the by like rck music?
A. T serius. B. T exciting. C. T nisy.
10. When did Jim g fishing this week?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
11. Which dress is the mst expensive?
A. The red ne. B. The blue ne. C. The yellw ne.
12. What will they d this Saturday?
A. G bating. B. Have a swim. C. G fr a walk.
13. What is the weather like nw?
A. It's sunny. B. It's cludy. C. It's rainy.
14. What des the man want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr. C. An actr.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15. What time did Tny start t use the phne?
A. At 2 'clck. B. At 3 'clck. C. At 5 'clck.
16. What kind f shws des Tny like best?
A. Talk shws. B. Sprts shws. C. Game shws.
17. What will Tny and his mm d next?
A. Play ping-png. B. Take a walk C. D hmewrk.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. What activity is the passage mainly abut?
A. Ging camping. B. Planting trees. C. Climbing muntains.
19. Hw lng will it take the students t g t the park?
A. One and a half hurs. B. One hur. C. Half an hur.
20. What can't the students learn frm this activity?
A. Wrking skills. B. Hw t enjy nature. C. Hw t study well.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. We'll wait fr yu at __________ schl gate n
A. the;不填 B. the;a Sunday mrning. C. a;不填 D. a;a
22. Everyne knws that paper is an imprtant __________.
A. invitatin B. instrument C. intrductin D. inventin
23. — The cat lks beautiful and matches yu well.
— Thanks. __________ was a birthday gift fr me frm my uncle.
A. One B. It C. That D. This
24. Gina usually __________ herself by reading sme interesting bks after studying a whle day.
A. encurages B. relaxes C. trains D. helps
25. Learning culd change ur life, s I __________ myself t wrk hard at an early age.
A. will ask B. am asking C. asked D. ask
26. I wuld be interested t see the pandas in the Wlng Panda Reserve, because it allws peple __________ clser t them.
A. get B. t get C. getting D. gt
27. — Hw d yu study fr a test, Eric?
— I study __________ wrking with a grup.
A. by B. with C. in D. frm
28. The teacher still spke very ludly __________ he had a sre thrat.
A. s that B. as sn as C. as lng as D. even thugh
29. Tny is hard-wrking, and he always __________ his hmewrk n time.
A. waits fr B. lks thrugh C. puts away D. hands in
30. The farmer sunded __________ n the phne. He ffered t give us a speech.
A. carefully B. friendly C. sadly D. kindly
31. — Excuse me, __________ I return this bk next week?
—N, yu __________. Yu can return it by the end f this term.
A. must; needn't B. must; can't C. must; shuldn't D. must; mustn't
32. My mther __________ in this schl fr ten years and she is always patient with her students.
A. taught B. will teach C. has taught D. is teaching
33. Nwadays, Chinese __________ by mre and mre freigners. I'm really prud f it.
A. are spken B. is spken C. spke D. has spken
34. — Culd yu please tell me __________?
— Next Thursday mrning.
A. when we visited the Capital Museum B. when did we visit the Capital Museum
C. when we will visit the Capital Museum D. when will we visit the Capital Museum
35. — Dad, I have t leave nw as the z pens early in the mrning. Bye!
—__________
A. Have a nice day! C. What a mess! B. I have n idea. D. With pleasure.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Humans can't cmmunicate with each ther well withut wrds r sentences. But animals can.
When a rabbit sees smething 36 , it runs away at nce. When it runs, its tail mves up and dwn. Other rabbits will als 37 when they see the infrmatin. When a bee 38 sme fd, it ges back t its hme. It can't tell the ther bees where the fd is by speaking t them. But it can dance in the air. Its dance can tell the ther bees sme infrmatin 39 the fd.
Sme animals say things by making 40 . Fr example, a dg barks a stranger cmes near. A cat purrs (发出呼噜声) when it is happy 41 cmfrtable. When a cbra (眼镜蛇) is angry, it rises its head. This warns ther animals and gives 42 a signal. Sme birds can make several 43 sunds. Each sund has its wn meaning.
Smetimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sunds like "Oh" r "Ah" when we are frightened r when we 44 smething n the grund. What's mre, we have smething that ther animals dn't have—a large number f wrds and sentences. We are able t give each ther many pieces f 45 with wrds and sentences. N ther animals have such a wnderful language as we d.
36. A. difficult B. safe C. cheap D. dangerus
37. A. get ff B. run away C. take away D. take ut
38. A. makes B. eats C. finds D. examines
39. A. abut B. by C. frm D. at
40. A. vices B. sunds C. plans D. ideas
41. A. but B. r C. s D. such
42. A. him B. their C. them D. they
43. A. empty B. patient C. same D. different
44. A. cancel B. catch C. drp D. suppse
45. A. infrmatin B. news C. custms D. signals
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One day at the end f the class, a wise teacher tld each f her students t bring a plasticbag and a bag f ptates t schl.
The next day she tld her students, "Frm tday n, fr every persn yu dn't like in yur lives, yu can chse a ptat, write the persn's name and the date n it and then put it in the plastic bag." Day after day, sme f the students' bags were very heavy. They were then tld t carry this bag with them everywhere they went fr a week. They wuld put it inside their quilts (被子) at night, n the seats when sitting in a car r n a bus, and next t their desks at schl. The days carrying the bag arund with them made students get t knw what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had t pay attentin t it all the time s that they wuldn't frget it. As time passed by, the ptates went bad and smelt nasty (恶心的). They all tried t get rid f them.
T ften we think f tlerance (宽容) as a gift t ther peple, and it clearly is fr urselves! If we chse t keep ur sadness and hatred (仇恨) in ur hearts, we will have t carry them arund all ur lives.
D yu think yu have gt anything frm the wise teacher and what she asked her students t d?
46. The wise teacher asked her students t bring _______ t schl.
A. a paper bag and a bag f ptates B. a paper bag and a bag f tmates
C. a plastic bag and a bag f ptates D. a plastic bag and a bag f tmates
47. What did the teacher ask her students t write n the ptates?
A. The names f the persns they didn't like and the date.
B. The names f the persns they liked and the date.
C. Their wn names and the date.
D. Their friend's name and date.
48. Hw did the students try t deal with the ptates when they went bad?
A. Ate them up. B. Kept them. C. Threw them away. D. Gave them t thers.
49. The students were asked t _________.
A. put the bag n the chair B. take the bag t the ther's seats
C. put the bag utside their quilts. D. carry the bag with them.
50. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Carrying tmates. B. Less hatred, happier life.
C. Keeping sadness and hatred. D. A teacher and her students.
B
In a small village there was a middle-aged pstman, wh just turned 20 years ld and started delivering (安逸) all kinds f happy r sad stries t each hme day after day fr 50 kilmeters. 20 years flew by, and s many changes tk place, but the rad frm the pst ffice t the village always hadn't had any tree and nthing but the flying dust (尘土) culd be seen.
"Hw lng shall I g alng this lnely rad?"
As sn as he thught he must spend his life riding the bike n the dusty rad with n flwer r tree, he felt smewhat srry.
One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready t return, he happened t pass by a flwer shp. "Right, that's it!" He walked int the shp, bught a handful f wild flwer seeds (种子), and frm the next day n put these seeds alng the radside. Thus, after ne day, tw days, ne mnth, tw mnths... he always kept putting the wild flwer seeds alng the radside.
Befre lng, n the lnely rad, where he had cme and gne fr 20 years, grew up a lt f little flwers, in all seasns endlessly.
Fr the villagers, the flwers were mre enjyable than any mail the pstman delivered in all his life.
On the rad withut dust but full f petals (花瓣), the pstman rde his bike, lsing himself in the sweet smell and nt feeling lnely and anxius any mre.
51. Hw ld was the pstman when he started his jb?
A. Abut twenty years ld. B. Abut thirty years ld. C. Over frty years ld. D. Over fifty years ld.
52. What was the rad like befre?
A. Cvered with flwers. B. Cvered with trees. C. Full f flying dust. D. Full f seeds.
53. What did the pstman buy at the flwer shp?
A. Wild flwers. B. Bikes. C. Petals. D. Wild flwer seeds.
54. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true?
A. The villagers shwed n interest in the flwers. B. The pstman enjyed the rad full f flwers.
C. The villagers helped buy the flwer seeds. D. The pstman still felt lnely in the end.
55. What des the writer want t express in this passage?
A. Little things make a big difference. B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Old habits die hard.
C
What des an "ice ball" feel like in space? What is a "liquid (液体) bridge"? Hw can we separate the water and il in a weightless envirnment? These questins are a piece f cake if yu watched the lessn frm the Tiangng space statin n March 23.
The lessn lasted fr 45 minutes. It was given by all three f the astrnauts living in China's space statin. It was the secnd time that they had held an pen class fr students n Earth. With the help f her team, Wang Yaping did fur scientific experiments. There was als a special helper: a Bing Dwen Dwen dll. She used it in the final experiment t shw hw an bject (物体) mves in space. The students were rather interested in the Bing Dwen Dwen.
At the end f the lessn, students frm Beijing, Xinjiang and Xizang cmmunicated with the three astrnauts thrugh vide call. They raised many interesting questins. Fr example, what d teardrps (泪水) lk like in space? Can water be biled (煮沸) in space? The astrnauts patiently answered each questin ne by ne. They hped that their lessn wuld make mre yung peple jin scientific research in the future. The purpse f this lessn is t make students lve science.
56. Why des the writer write the first paragraph?
A. T draw readers' interests. B. T shw the students' questins.
C. T intrduce a scientific experiment. D. T shw the Tiangng space statin.
57. In paragraph 2, "It" means "________".
A. a piece f cake B. the lessn C. the Tiangng space statin D. the questin
58. Wang Yaping used a Bing Dwen Dwen in the experiment t __________.
A. experience the feeling f an "ice ball" B. separate a mixture f water and il
C. shw hw an bject mves in space D. make it ppular amng students
59. Which f the fllwing questin was asked by the students?
A. What des an "ice ball" feel like in space? B. What d teardrps lk like in space?
C. What is a "liquid bridge"? D. Hw can we separate the water and il?
60. The purpse f the lessn is t encurage children t _________.
A. travel in the space statin B. ask mre questins C. finish their educatin D. lve science
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hell. Sue.
B: Hi, Mark. Yu dn't lk well. 61
A: I'm under great pressure this term. I find it hard fr me t study.
B: I'm srry t hear that. 62
A: Math. It's s difficult that I get a headache whenever I think abut the math exam.
B: Dn't wrry! Mst students fear math because they think it's t difficult.
A: 63
B: Sure. In my pinin, yu'd better ask teachers fr help. It's difficult fr students t teach themselves math, which will waste a lt f time.
A: All right. But my math teacher is s strict that I am afraid f talking with him.
B: Well, I see. 64 Yu must listen carefully in class.
A: Thanks fr sharing yur learning experience! 65
B: I believe yu can make great prgress if yu have a try.
A: Frm nw n, I'll try my best t learn this curse.
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66. 老师向我要家庭作业,但是我交不出来。
The teacher asked me fr my hmewrk, but I culd nt ________ it ________.
67. 你可以在小的或大的团体工作:这取决于你个人的选择。
Yu can wrk in small r large grups: it ________ ________ yur persnal chice.
68. 他正在打扫房间,收拾东西。
He is cleaning the huse and ________ things ________.
69. 起初他们没有注意金凤花。
They didn't ntice Gldilcks ________ ________.
70. 求助,我们想拯救濒危动物,
Help, we want t help animals ________ ________.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
D yu understand yur parents? It is difficult fr many teenagers t understand them and deal with the relatinship with their parents. But yu can make it easier by using the fllwing tips.
There are sme gd ways t imprve yur relatinship with yur parents.
The first is respect. It is imprtant t shw respect t yur parents. Yu haven't experienced yur parents' lives, s yu may nt knw that they are under great pressure with their wrk.
Secnd, there is trust. Yu shuld trust yur parents as they trust yu. If yu learn hw t trust, yur life will be much easier.
Third, there is cmmunicatin. When yu have arguments, yu'd better cmmunicate with yur parents and shw them that yu have the right t make yur wn decisins.
Finally, there is cmpany (陪伴). Just as kids need their parents' cmpany, parents als need cmpany. Have yu tried t cmfrt yur parents when they felt dwn? Cmpany is a gd way t drive away the black cluds hanging ver yur family.
Yur parents give all their lve t yu. Why nt try yur best t care abut each ther effectively (有效地)?
71. The first way t imprve the relatinship with parents is ________.
72. We may nt knw that ur parents are under great pressure with their wrk because ________.
73. ________ is the gd way t drive away the black cluds hanging ver yur family.
74. It is necessary fr parents and kids t ________.
75. The passage gives us ________ tips t imprve the relatinship with parents.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Genesis Bulter has been vegan (素食主义者) since she was 6. Nw 15, her gal is t prtect animals and the e 76 , and she has been calling n ther kids t jin this effrt.
"When I first b 77 a vegan, I knew animals were being killed t prduce fd. Then I fund ut hw eating t many animals was d 78 harm t ur planet as well. I wanted mre peple t knw that w 79 they're eating animal prducts, they're making a c 80 that affects (影响) hw the future will be fr everyne," she said t Time fr Kids.
T spread her idea, Genesis made a speech fr the TEDx prgram at the age f 10, becming ne f the yungest TEDx speakers ever. B 81 , she supprts prjects like prviding plant-based meals t hspitals and putting a stp t animal testing.
In 2020, Genesis started her 82 nnprfit rganizatin (非营利性组织), Genesis fr Animals, which raises mney t supprt animal sanctuaries (收容所) a 83 the wrld. What's mre, she led Yuth Climate Save, a campaign (运动) that asks peple t r 84 buying animal prducts. "It's i 85 that kids speak up, because it shws that a yung her can als wrk t make a difference in the wrld."
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86. 每段人生都有永不退色的回忆。回首初中三年时光,你学习,运动,旅游,交友,有快乐,有悲伤,有感动,有惊喜,有骄傲。请你根据以下要点提示,以“A meaningful thing”为题,给你校英文校刊投稿。
(1)去年暑期,你和朋友们去郊游。
(2)沿湖风景很美。
(3)绿荫下,有人们扔的垃圾,没有地方可坐。
(4)你建议朋友们先捡垃圾,保护环境。
(5)朋友们同意了,其他人也加入进来。
(6)你觉得……
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
A meaningful thing
One day last summer vacatin, my friends and I ______________________________________________A. What is yur mst difficult curse?
B. What else can I d?
C. Taking ntes in class is als imprtant.
D. What's wrng with yu?
E. I think they are really useful.
F. S, can yu give me sme advice?
G. Yu're welcme.
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