2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷 (word版含答案)

这是一份2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷 (word版含答案)，共34页。
2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷
一、语法选择 阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A. B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing（1）　 　and I knew it was about to rain.Even so，I didn't want to go home.I had（2）　 　argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake.There were many happy children（3）　 　were playing with their parents nearby.I felt a little lonely.
"Shall we play together？" A little girl came toward me（4）　 　a ball in her hands.I agreed and she（5）　 　 me the ball.When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with（6）　 　parents.
"Where are your parents？" I asked the girl.
"My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She is always（7）　 　，" the girl explained ."I usually play alone here.It's OK（8）　 　you need to go home now.I am old enough（9）　 　here and wait for my mom."
"But it's raining，" I said. "You'd better not be here alone."
"It's no problem（10）　 　my mom is coming soon.I know I won't（11）　 　alone." the girl replied. "I believe in my mom."
A （12）　 　girl taught me to love and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and（13）　 　sorry to my mom？
In the end，I took the little girl to her mom and then ran home quickly.Opening the door，my mom was close to tears， "Where have you been？I looked for you everywhere!See（14）　 　wet your coat is!Don't come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!"
But I knew she wasn't angry anymore.After（15）　 　a shower，I heard her shouting outside my room，"Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls."

（1）A.hardly
B.hard
C.harder
D.hardest
（2）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（3）A.when
B.which
C.who
D.what
（4）A.at
B.in
C.into
D.with
（5）A.hand
B.hands
C.handed
D.will hand
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.busy
B.busier
C.busiest
D.busily
（8）A.until
B.if
C.before
D.when
（9）A.stay
B.to stay
C.staying
D.stayed
（10）A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and
（11）A.leaves
B.left
C.be left
D.was left
（12）A.5﹣year﹣old
B.5﹣years﹣old
C.5 year old
D.5 years old
（13）A.say
B.says
C.said
D.to say
（14）A.how
B.what
C.what a
D.how a
（15）A.take
B.took
C.taken
D.taking
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．（10分）The train went through the city on a spring afternoon.At one station，a man got on the train.He was big， （1）　 　and dirty.He bumped into a woman holding a baby.She fell down on the floor near an elderly couple.
Frightened，the couple moved toward the other end of the train.All the passengers were frozen with（2）　 　.
I thought I was strong enough to fight against the man.But as students of the Kungfu school，we were not （3）　 　to fight.In my heart，however，I wanted a chance to save the people in fear by destroying the guilty.
"That's it!" I stood up.People are in（4）　 　.If I don't do something fast，somebody will probably get hurt.
Seeing me stand up，the drunk man walked to me with great anger.
（5）　 　，someone shouted "Hey!"
Both of us stared down at a little old man.He took no notice of me，but smiled delightedly at the man.
"Come here." He waved his hands lightly.
"Why should I talk to you？"
"What have you been drinking？" the old man continued.
"Beer And it's none of your business."
"Oh，that's wonderful.You see，my wife loves beer，too." Then the old man（6）　 　his wonderful lifetime with the man.
As the man followed the old man，his（7）　 　began to be softer.
The old man smiled， "I'm sure you have a （8）　 　wife"
"Yes.She was and will remain the prettiest lady in my eyes，forever，" replied the man. "But，I lost my wife and home，just a few days ago.I also lost my job.I'm so（9）　 　of myself." Tears rolled down his cheeks.
Then the train arrived at my stop and I（10）　 　the train.What I had wanted to do with muscle had been achieved with kind words.

（1）A.drunk
B.tired
C.busy
D.active
（2）A.promise
B.tear
C.fear
D.sadness
（3）A.forced
B.allowed
C.left
D.reported
（4）A.surprise
B.order
C.love
D.danger
（5）A.Luckily
B.Suddenly
C.Quickly
D.Strangely
（6）A.provided
B.shared
C.compared
D.played
（7）A.face
B.foot
C.hand
D.head
（8）A.successful
B.beautiful
C.careful
D.helpful
（9）A.proud
B.afraid
C.ashamed
D.sure
（10）A.looked at
B.waited for
C.ran after
D.got off
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项。
3．（8分）In 2021，Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all﹣girls high school she had founded in southwest China's deep mountains.For the past 13 years，a total of 1，954 female students have graduated from this school，the first and only one of its kind in the country.
"To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations，" Zhang said.The teacher from southwest China's Yunnan Province was presented with the July 1 Medal at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday in 2021.
Zhang was born to a family in Heilongjiang Province in 1957.At the age of 17，she came with her sister to Yunnan.She met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school.
But the good times didn't last long.Her husband died in the mid﹣1990s，five years into their marriage.Zhang was so sad that she packed her stuff and went some 260 kilometers away to Huaping，a county in the mountains.
After becoming a "mother" at a "Children's Home" in 2001，Zhang learned more about the backgrounds of those young kids.Some of the mothers died from childbirth because of medical misconceptions，leaving behind their newborns.
Over time，Zhang found that the students in poor areas faced unequal access to good education.Some girls were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance exam because they had to provide for their brothers.
In 2002，Zhang came up with an idea，which，to many，seemed crazy：to found a free high school for girls.That was a tough task.She had to raise money and hire teachers.Six years later，she founded the Huaping All﹣Girls High School.With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling，Zhang often works overtime even though she suffers from different illnesses all the time.She even has walked to almost every family deep in the mountains，talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls.
Because of Zhang's efforts to improve female education in China，more girls can change their destiny.

（1）Why did Zhang Guimei found the Huaping All﹣Girls High School？ 　 　
A.She wanted to provide more jobs for the girls.
B.She really enjoyed teaching in the countryside.
C.She hoped to help the poor girls get educated.
D.She desired to earn more money from it.
（2）What order did the following events take place？ 　 　
a.Zhang left for a county in the mountains.
b.Zhang built up a free high school only for girls.
c.Zhang became a teacher in a local school in Dali.
d.Zhang helped over 100 girls went to college in 2021.
e.Zhang found some girls were forced to leave school.
A.e﹣a﹣c﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
C.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
D.b﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣d
（3）Which of the following best describes Zhang Guimei？ 　 　
A.Talented and diligent.
B.Strict but interesting.
C.Hard﹣working and helpful.
D.Humorous and successful.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.A woman fighting for girls' education.
B.A teacher's love for education.
C.A woman teacher's achievements.
D.A mother of the children's home.

4．（8分）Hooray!Here comes 2022，the Year of the Tiger!For Chinese people，the tiger is considered the king of all the animals.So in Chinese culture，tigers stand for being brave，strong and powerful!Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures，so that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses. They are to protect these places from disasters and danger.
In ancient times，some great generals （将军） were called the "tiger generals".In Romance of the Three Kingdoms，there were "Five Tiger Generals".A tiger，shaped tally called hufu （虎符） could give generals great power.It's as small as your hand.The emperor kept the right half.And he gave the left half to the general.If the two halves were put together，the general could move an army.
Tigers are not only important in the military but also have a place in the lives of common people.People believe this big cat can protect them and make them stronger.Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes.They are made in the shape of a tiger's head.Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.People also make cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Festival.It is said that the "tigers" could "eat up" the bad animals and keep diseases away.In some parts of China，people even make tiger﹣shaped buns （花馍） when the new year comes.
In the West，tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.In English，if you want someone to calm down，you can say to them， "easy tiger".Another famous phrase is： "Eye of the Tiger"，which means to have strength.
Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture，we can only hope that in the upcoming Year of the Tiger，more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their living places.

（1）What does the underlined word "they" refer to？ 　 　
A.Generals and soldiers.
B.Temples and houses.
C.Tigers and animals.
D.Pictures of tigers.
（2）Why do people make their babies wear tiger hats and shoes？ 　 　
A.People enjoy the images of tigers.
B.Tigers can help eat up bad animals.
C.They hope their kids can be strong.
D.Tiger protect the kids from diseases.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.People in China enjoy staying with tigers in some special festivals.
B.People in both East and West have similar understanding on tigers.
C.People care little about tigers and their living places all the time.
D.People in different places have totally different attitudes to tigers.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A.The introduction of tigers in different cultures.
B.The importance to protect tigers' living places.
C.Some facts about tigers and their living habits.
D.The ways to celebrate the Year of the Tiger.

5．（8分）On February 4，2022，we witnessed the opening of the Beijing winter Olympic games，which made Beijing the first city in the world to play host to both summer Olympic games and winter Olympic games.Is there any secrets between the two Olympic games？In 2019，the Water Cube （水立方） finished its first transition from a swimming pool to an Ice rink，turning itself into an Ice Cube，where the curling competitions were held.
How did the Water Cube transform into the Ice Cube？First，dry off the water in the pool.Second，build scaffolds，which can be changed to a different form.Third，lay the foundation for the skating rink.So far，the Water Cube has finished three transformations，making it the first venue in the world to have held both swimming and curling （冰壶） events.After the Winter Olympic Games，the Water Cube will make regular transitions between water and ice，where it will lend itself to water sports in spring，summer，and autumn and ice sports in winter.
One venue，two functions.The water cube is an example of a sustainable （可持续的） Olympic venue.Sustainability has been shown in every venue for the Beijing Winter Olympics.This venue will keep playing host to World Cups and World series in the following years.With landmarks and other buildings in it，this venue can hold some concerts and shows.Rock climbing or skateboarding events can also be held here.
From Beijing Olympic games in 2008 to the Beijing Winter Olympic games 14 years later，the Water Cube has transformed into the Ice Cube.Time flies，our passion persists.The Olympic Games is more than just a sports event.It pushes the development of the city，together for a shared future.

（1）Which of the following events won't be held in the Water Cube？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）The underlined word "venue" in Paragraph 2 probably means " 　 　".
A.game
B.place
C.development
D.project
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Beijing is the first city to hold the winter Olympic Games in Asia.
B.The Water Cube has transformed its first transformation in 2022.
C.Both swimming and skating events have been held in the Water Cube.
D.The Water Cube will hold other different events in the following years.
（4）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article？ 　 　
A.Sports.
B.Education.
C.Fashion.
D.History.

6．（6分）

Rainbow Foreign Language Middle School （RFLMS） is one of the first seven foreign language schools in Guangzhou.Our courses are based on excellent educational theories from both home and abroad.Different courses are provided to meet the needs of students who choose different pathways for their further studies.
◆Prospective Students
①Chinese students
②Foreign students holding Chinese passports whose parents live and work in Guangzhou
◆Enrolling Grades
①Junior One （Grade 7，aged 12）
②Senior One （Grade 10，aged 15）
③Less than 10 transferred students （ 插班生） from any other grade levels.
（Good at English only）
*Please contact us for further details.
◆Admission Procedure
①Apply by phone or E﹣mail.
②Upload a video about self﹣introduction to the website.
③Have a one﹣on﹣one interview on Open Day.
④The admission result will be released within a week on the website.
Phone：020﹣ 85843311
E﹣mail：Rainbow admissions@126.com
Address：Office of RFLMS International Division，No.201，Xinhua
Road，Guangzhou，330800
Website：www.rflms.edu.cn
Subscription：RFLMS （online service hours：7：00 a.m.﹣7：00 p.m.）
（1）Who may be accepted by RFLMS？ 　 　
A.Li Ming，who is 13 years old，coming from Shanghai.
B.Janet，an American student without Chinese passport.
C.Amy，a Canadian child whose parents work in Shenzhen.
D.Wang Hua，a Grade 9 student who is poor at English.
（2）If you want to study in the school，you do NOT need to 　 　.
A.call or write an email to apply for the admission
B.film a video to introduce yourself and upload it
C.take a face﹣to﹣face interview at the school
D.call the school to ask about the admission result
（3）You can contact the school for more information by 　 　.
A.making a call to 020﹣ 85841133
B.searching the website www.rflms.edu.cn
C.sending an email to the headmaster
D.asking questions on subscription at 7：30 p.m.
第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。
7．（5分）When I was a little kid，my dad used to bring a camera whenever we went out.He is not a professional.He just enjoys taking pictures. （1）　 　 I loved it.But gradually，I found it inconvenient to bring a camera.Cameras are heavy!I'd rather use my phone ﹣ until 2020.
（2）　 　Our teacher was a great photographer and teacher who never made his class boring.He was also a great friend who inspired me to learn what my camera can do by showing me amazing photos.
The class ended after one term. （3）　 　 After a long time of exploring，I found an"M" mode on my camera.At that moment，I realized this was what I had always been looking for.In the past，I often used the "Auto" mode. （4）　 　But in the "M" mode，you need to set the ISO，aperture and shutter speed by yourself.Different values lead to different effects，so you can have full creative control of your camera.I tried to shoot long exposures many times.Every time，I failed.But the "M" mode did a magnificent job. （5）　 　
Now I would like to take the camera with me wherever I go.Taking photos has become one of my great hobbies already.

A.It was a lot of work finding the right sitting，but it was perfect when I got it.
B.However，my journey to becoming a better photographer had just begun.
C.Our school opened a photography class to all students in our grade that year.
D.Naturally，he became my first teacher of photography，teaching me basic skills.
E.It's easy and convenient to use，but it never gives you the "wow" moment.
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节语篇填词 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
8．（5分）Readers is a popular TV show.It invites （1）d 　 　people to read aloud on TV.It also tells moving stories about those people.They can read everything，like poems，books or letters.Many people are fans of the show.They have started to enjoy （2）r 　 　aloud at home.The show also gives people a special reading pavilion （朗读亭） to read in it The pavilions are very （3）s 　 　 .Only one person can fit inside.There is a microphone and it records people's voices.Anyone can read for three （4）m 　 　inside the pavilion.The show then picks some of the readers and（5）i 　 　them to read on TV.
"Reading should be just like singing and talking，" said the host of the show. "We can express our true feelings by reading aloud."
第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
9．（2分）他阻止了我们把废品倒入河里。
He 　 　us 　 　pouring the waste into the river.
10．（2分）当我们在国庆节看着阅兵仪式时，多么自豪啊!
　 　　 　 we were when we were watching the parade on National Day!
11．（2分）他太年轻了，还不明白这个道理。
He was 　 　　 　　 　he couldn't understand the truth.
12．（2分）记者问校长我们是否每年都举办校运会。
The reporter asked our headmaster 　 　　 　　 　sports meeting every year.
13．（2分）这间房子是由玻璃做成的。
The house 　 　　 　　 　glass.
第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
14．（15分）为了迎接学校的开放日活动，你参加了今天的"美化校园"志愿者活动，请你写一篇英文日记，记录今天的经历。日记需包括以下要点：
（1）参与者：你和你的同学；
（2）活动内容：清洁校园、装饰校园等；
（3）你的收获和感受。
注意：
（1）参考词汇：装饰（decorate）；
（2）词数：80 词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

Friday，May 20th
Dear Diary，
In order to prepare for the school open day，_____________.

2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷
（参考答案与详解）
一、语法选择 阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A. B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing（1）　B　and I knew it was about to rain.Even so，I didn't want to go home.I had（2）　B　argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake.There were many happy children（3）　C　were playing with their parents nearby.I felt a little lonely.
"Shall we play together？" A little girl came toward me（4）　D　a ball in her hands.I agreed and she（5）　C　 me the ball.When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with（6）　C　parents.
"Where are your parents？" I asked the girl.
"My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She is always（7）　A　，" the girl explained ."I usually play alone here.It's OK（8）　B　you need to go home now.I am old enough（9）　B　here and wait for my mom."
"But it's raining，" I said. "You'd better not be here alone."
"It's no problem（10）　D　my mom is coming soon.I know I won't（11）　C　alone." the girl replied. "I believe in my mom."
A （12）　A　girl taught me to love and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and（13）　A　sorry to my mom？
In the end，I took the little girl to her mom and then ran home quickly.Opening the door，my mom was close to tears， "Where have you been？I looked for you everywhere!See（14）　A　wet your coat is!Don't come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!"
But I knew she wasn't angry anymore.After（15）　D　a shower，I heard her shouting outside my room，"Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls."

（1）A.hardly
B.hard
C.harder
D.hardest
（2）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（3）A.when
B.which
C.who
D.what
（4）A.at
B.in
C.into
D.with
（5）A.hand
B.hands
C.handed
D.will hand
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.busy
B.busier
C.busiest
D.busily
（8）A.until
B.if
C.before
D.when
（9）A.stay
B.to stay
C.staying
D.stayed
（10）A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and
（11）A.leaves
B.left
C.be left
D.was left
（12）A.5﹣year﹣old
B.5﹣years﹣old
C.5 year old
D.5 years old
（13）A.say
B.says
C.said
D.to say
（14）A.how
B.what
C.what a
D.how a
（15）A.take
B.took
C.taken
D.taking
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.几乎不；B.猛烈地；C.更猛烈；D.最猛烈。根据句意：风正吹得猛烈，我知道就要下雨了。故选B。
（2）冠词辨析。根据句意，我跟我妈吵了一架，就在十分钟前从家里跑了出来。argument是可数名词，开头发音为元音音素，前面用an。故选B。
（3）特殊疑问词辨析。A.为什么；B.哪个；C.谁；D.什么。根据句意，这是一个定义与从句，前面先行词是children，故关联词用who，故选C。
（4）介词辨析。根据上句意，手里拿着球的一个小女孩朝我走来。而with有"带有的"意思。故选D。
（5）时态辨析。A.一般现在时；B.一般现在时；C.一般过去时；D一般将来时。根据上文I agreed （我同意了）可知，应该用一般过去时，谓语动词用agreed，故选C。
（6）人称代词辨析。A.他们（主格）；B.他们（宾格）；C.他们的（形容词物主代词）；D.他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据句意：湖边所有的孩子都和他们的父母回家了，故用their，故选C。
（7）形容词辨析。A.忙的；B.更忙的；C.最忙的；D.忙地。根据句意她总是很忙，be动词后接形容词，这里没有比较，所以用busy原级。故选A。
（8）关联词辨析。A.直到；B.如果；C在....之前；D.当.....时候。根据句意，如果你现在要回家，没关系的。故选B。
（9）动词形式辨析。A.原型；B.不定式；C.动名词；D.过去式。根据句型：形容词+enough+to do sth.用to stay。故选B。
（10）连词辨析。A.因此；B.但是；C.或者；D.并且。根据句意：没关系，我妈马上就来了，表示并列关系，故用and，故选D。
（11）动词时态辨析。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.被动语态原型；D.被动语态过去时。根据句意：我不会被抛弃的，用被动语态，前有will，所以后用被动语态原型，故选C。
（12）复合形容词辨析。A.5岁的；B.5岁的（形式错误）；C.5岁的（形式错误）；D.5岁的。放在名词前，用5﹣year﹣old，故选A。
（13）动词形式辨析。A.原型；B.动词三单形式；C.过去式；D.动词不定式。根据Should I listen to her and可知say与listen并列，故用动词原形。故选A。
（14）感叹句辨析。根据感叹句句型：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词，故用how表达：你的外套多湿啊。故选A。
（15）动词词辨析。A.原型；B.过去式；C.过去分词；D.动名词。After是介词，后接动名词。故用taking，故选D。
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．（10分）The train went through the city on a spring afternoon.At one station，a man got on the train.He was big， （1）　A　and dirty.He bumped into a woman holding a baby.She fell down on the floor near an elderly couple.
Frightened，the couple moved toward the other end of the train.All the passengers were frozen with（2）　C　.
I thought I was strong enough to fight against the man.But as students of the Kungfu school，we were not （3）　B　to fight.In my heart，however，I wanted a chance to save the people in fear by destroying the guilty.
"That's it!" I stood up.People are in（4）　D　.If I don't do something fast，somebody will probably get hurt.
Seeing me stand up，the drunk man walked to me with great anger.
（5）　B　，someone shouted "Hey!"
Both of us stared down at a little old man.He took no notice of me，but smiled delightedly at the man.
"Come here." He waved his hands lightly.
"Why should I talk to you？"
"What have you been drinking？" the old man continued.
"Beer And it's none of your business."
"Oh，that's wonderful.You see，my wife loves beer，too." Then the old man（6）　B　his wonderful lifetime with the man.
As the man followed the old man，his（7）　A　began to be softer.
The old man smiled， "I'm sure you have a （8）　B　wife"
"Yes.She was and will remain the prettiest lady in my eyes，forever，" replied the man. "But，I lost my wife and home，just a few days ago.I also lost my job.I'm so（9）　C　of myself." Tears rolled down his cheeks.
Then the train arrived at my stop and I（10）　D　the train.What I had wanted to do with muscle had been achieved with kind words.

（1）A.drunk
B.tired
C.busy
D.active
（2）A.promise
B.tear
C.fear
D.sadness
（3）A.forced
B.allowed
C.left
D.reported
（4）A.surprise
B.order
C.love
D.danger
（5）A.Luckily
B.Suddenly
C.Quickly
D.Strangely
（6）A.provided
B.shared
C.compared
D.played
（7）A.face
B.foot
C.hand
D.head
（8）A.successful
B.beautiful
C.careful
D.helpful
（9）A.proud
B.afraid
C.ashamed
D.sure
（10）A.looked at
B.waited for
C.ran after
D.got off
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。drunk喝醉的；tired累的；busy忙碌的；active积极的。根据下文the drunk man walked to me with great anger.（这个醉酒汉愤怒地走向我。）可知是"喝醉的"。故选A。
（2）名词辨析。promise承诺；tear眼泪；fear恐惧；sadness悲伤。根据 Frightened，the couple moved toward the other end of the train.（受到惊吓，夫妻两移动到火车的另一端。）推断所有乘客都很恐惧。故选C。
（3）动词辨析。forced强迫；allowed允许；left离开；reported报道。根据But as students of the Kungfu school，we were not _____to fight.（但是作为功夫学校的学生，我们不被____打架。）推断是我们不允许打架。故选B。
（4）名词辨析。surprise惊讶；order秩序；love爱；danger危险。根据If I don't do something fast，somebody will probably get hurt.（如果我不迅速做点什么，有人可能受伤。）可知人们处于危险中。故选D。
（5）副词辨析。luckily幸运地；suddenly突然；quickly迅速地；strangely奇怪地。结合语境可知，此时突然有人大喊。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。provide提供；shared分享；compared比较；played玩。根据Then the old man____his wonderful lifetime with the man.（老人和醉酒的男人____他精彩的一生。）可知此处用share，表示"分享"。故选B。
（7）名词辨析。face脸，面部表情；foot脚；hand手；head头。根据As the man followed the old man，his____began to be softer.（这个男人倾听着老人讲述，他的____变得柔和。）可知此处用face，表示"面部表情"。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。successful成功的；beautiful漂亮的；careful细心的；helpful乐于助人的。根据She was and will remain the prettiest lady in my eyes，forever.（她是，而且在我眼里永远是最漂亮的。）可知是有一个漂亮的妻子。故选B。
（9）形容词辨析。proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；ashamed惭愧的；sure肯定的。根据I lost my wife and home，just a few days ago.I also lost my job.（几天前我失去了妻子和家庭。我也失去了工作。）可知我为自己感到惭愧。故选C。
（10）动词短语辨析。looked at看；waited for等待；ran after追赶；got off下车。根据 the train arrived at my stop .（火车到站了。） 可知我下了车。故选D。
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项。
3．（8分）In 2021，Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all﹣girls high school she had founded in southwest China's deep mountains.For the past 13 years，a total of 1，954 female students have graduated from this school，the first and only one of its kind in the country.
"To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations，" Zhang said.The teacher from southwest China's Yunnan Province was presented with the July 1 Medal at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday in 2021.
Zhang was born to a family in Heilongjiang Province in 1957.At the age of 17，she came with her sister to Yunnan.She met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school.
But the good times didn't last long.Her husband died in the mid﹣1990s，five years into their marriage.Zhang was so sad that she packed her stuff and went some 260 kilometers away to Huaping，a county in the mountains.
After becoming a "mother" at a "Children's Home" in 2001，Zhang learned more about the backgrounds of those young kids.Some of the mothers died from childbirth because of medical misconceptions，leaving behind their newborns.
Over time，Zhang found that the students in poor areas faced unequal access to good education.Some girls were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance exam because they had to provide for their brothers.
In 2002，Zhang came up with an idea，which，to many，seemed crazy：to found a free high school for girls.That was a tough task.She had to raise money and hire teachers.Six years later，she founded the Huaping All﹣Girls High School.With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling，Zhang often works overtime even though she suffers from different illnesses all the time.She even has walked to almost every family deep in the mountains，talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls.
Because of Zhang's efforts to improve female education in China，more girls can change their destiny.

（1）Why did Zhang Guimei found the Huaping All﹣Girls High School？ 　C　
A.She wanted to provide more jobs for the girls.
B.She really enjoyed teaching in the countryside.
C.She hoped to help the poor girls get educated.
D.She desired to earn more money from it.
（2）What order did the following events take place？ 　B　
a.Zhang left for a county in the mountains.
b.Zhang built up a free high school only for girls.
c.Zhang became a teacher in a local school in Dali.
d.Zhang helped over 100 girls went to college in 2021.
e.Zhang found some girls were forced to leave school.
A.e﹣a﹣c﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
C.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
D.b﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣d
（3）Which of the following best describes Zhang Guimei？ 　C　
A.Talented and diligent.
B.Strict but interesting.
C.Hard﹣working and helpful.
D.Humorous and successful.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　A　
A.A woman fighting for girls' education.
B.A teacher's love for education.
C.A woman teacher's achievements.
D.A mother of the children's home.

【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据 "To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations，" Zhang said.The teacher from southwest China's Yunnan Province was presented with the July 1 Medal at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday in 2021.（张说："教育一个女孩就是改变三代人的命运。"。这位来自中国西南部云南省的教师于2021星期二在北京举行的颁奖典礼上获得了7月1日颁发的奖牌。）可推理出，张桂梅创办华坪女子中学，是她希望帮助贫穷的女孩接受教育。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。通读全文，以下事件发生的顺序是：She met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school.（她在大理遇到了丈夫，并在当地一所学校担任教师。）；Zhang was so sad that she packed her stuff and went some 260 kilometers away to Huaping，a county in the mountains.（张非常伤心，她收拾好东西，走了260公里到华坪，一个山区的县。）；Over time，Zhang found that the students in poor areas faced unequal access to good education.（随着时间的推移，张发现贫困地区的学生面临着接受良好教育的机会不平等。）；In 2002，Zhang came up with an idea，which，to many，seemed crazy：to found a free high school for girls.That was a tough task.She had to raise money and hire teachers.Six years later，she founded the Huaping All﹣Girls High School. （2002年，张提出了一个想法，对许多人来说，这个想法似乎很疯狂：为女生建立一所免费的高中。这是一项艰巨的任务。她不得不筹集资金并聘请教师。六年后，她创办了华坪女子中学。）；In 2021，Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all﹣girls high school she had founded in southwest China's deep mountains.（2021，张桂梅在中国西南部深山地区创办了一所免费的女子高中，并将150名女生送入大学。）可知，以下事件发生的顺序是：c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling，Zhang often works overtime even though she suffers from different illnesses all the time.She even has walked to almost every family deep in the mountains，talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls.Because of Zhang's efforts to improve female education in China，more girls can change their destiny.（为了不让女孩在学业上落后，张经常加班，尽管她一直患有不同的疾病。她甚至走遍了深山深处的几乎每家每户，与父母谈论女孩教育的重要性。由于张努力改善中国的女性教育，更多的女孩可以改变自己的命运。）可推理出，工作努力，乐于助人最能描述张桂梅。故选C。
（4）通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了张桂梅在中国西南部深山地区创办免费的女子高中的事情。故文章的最佳标题应是"为女孩教育而战的女人"。故选A。
4．（8分）Hooray!Here comes 2022，the Year of the Tiger!For Chinese people，the tiger is considered the king of all the animals.So in Chinese culture，tigers stand for being brave，strong and powerful!Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures，so that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses. They are to protect these places from disasters and danger.
In ancient times，some great generals （将军） were called the "tiger generals".In Romance of the Three Kingdoms，there were "Five Tiger Generals".A tiger，shaped tally called hufu （虎符） could give generals great power.It's as small as your hand.The emperor kept the right half.And he gave the left half to the general.If the two halves were put together，the general could move an army.
Tigers are not only important in the military but also have a place in the lives of common people.People believe this big cat can protect them and make them stronger.Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes.They are made in the shape of a tiger's head.Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.People also make cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Festival.It is said that the "tigers" could "eat up" the bad animals and keep diseases away.In some parts of China，people even make tiger﹣shaped buns （花馍） when the new year comes.
In the West，tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.In English，if you want someone to calm down，you can say to them， "easy tiger".Another famous phrase is： "Eye of the Tiger"，which means to have strength.
Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture，we can only hope that in the upcoming Year of the Tiger，more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their living places.

（1）What does the underlined word "they" refer to？ 　D　
A.Generals and soldiers.
B.Temples and houses.
C.Tigers and animals.
D.Pictures of tigers.
（2）Why do people make their babies wear tiger hats and shoes？ 　C　
A.People enjoy the images of tigers.
B.Tigers can help eat up bad animals.
C.They hope their kids can be strong.
D.Tiger protect the kids from diseases.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　B　
A.People in China enjoy staying with tigers in some special festivals.
B.People in both East and West have similar understanding on tigers.
C.People care little about tigers and their living places all the time.
D.People in different places have totally different attitudes to tigers.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？ 　A　
A.The introduction of tigers in different cultures.
B.The importance to protect tigers' living places.
C.Some facts about tigers and their living habits.
D.The ways to celebrate the Year of the Tiger.

【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据so that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses. They are to protect these places from disasters and danger.（这就是为什么在中国，你可以在寺庙和房屋的墙上看到老虎的图片。它们要保护这些地方免受灾难和危险。）可知， "they" 前面提到的老虎的图片。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes.They are made in the shape of a tiger's head.Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.（中国婴儿经常戴老虎帽和老虎鞋。它们是做成虎头形状的。父母都希望他们的孩子长得像小老虎一样强壮。）可知，人们让他们的孩子戴老虎帽和穿老虎鞋，希望他们自己的孩子能很强壮。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据So in Chinese culture，tigers stand for being brave，strong and powerful!（所以在中国文化中，老虎代表着勇敢、强壮和强大！）以及In the West，tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.（在西方，老虎也被视为一种非常强大的动物。）可知，东西方的人们对老虎有着相似的认识。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据In ancient times，some great generals （将军） were called the "tiger generals".（在古代，一些伟大的将军被称为"虎将"。）以及Tigers are not only important in the military but also have a place in the lives of common people.（老虎不仅在军队中很重要，而且在普通百姓的生活中也有一席之地。）以及In the West，tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.（在西方，老虎也被视为一种非常强大的动物。）可知，文章主要是关于老虎在不同文化中的介绍。故选A。
5．（8分）On February 4，2022，we witnessed the opening of the Beijing winter Olympic games，which made Beijing the first city in the world to play host to both summer Olympic games and winter Olympic games.Is there any secrets between the two Olympic games？In 2019，the Water Cube （水立方） finished its first transition from a swimming pool to an Ice rink，turning itself into an Ice Cube，where the curling competitions were held.
How did the Water Cube transform into the Ice Cube？First，dry off the water in the pool.Second，build scaffolds，which can be changed to a different form.Third，lay the foundation for the skating rink.So far，the Water Cube has finished three transformations，making it the first venue in the world to have held both swimming and curling （冰壶） events.After the Winter Olympic Games，the Water Cube will make regular transitions between water and ice，where it will lend itself to water sports in spring，summer，and autumn and ice sports in winter.
One venue，two functions.The water cube is an example of a sustainable （可持续的） Olympic venue.Sustainability has been shown in every venue for the Beijing Winter Olympics.This venue will keep playing host to World Cups and World series in the following years.With landmarks and other buildings in it，this venue can hold some concerts and shows.Rock climbing or skateboarding events can also be held here.
From Beijing Olympic games in 2008 to the Beijing Winter Olympic games 14 years later，the Water Cube has transformed into the Ice Cube.Time flies，our passion persists.The Olympic Games is more than just a sports event.It pushes the development of the city，together for a shared future.

（1）Which of the following events won't be held in the Water Cube？ 　C　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）The underlined word "venue" in Paragraph 2 probably means " 　B　".
A.game
B.place
C.development
D.project
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　D　
A.Beijing is the first city to hold the winter Olympic Games in Asia.
B.The Water Cube has transformed its first transformation in 2022.
C.Both swimming and skating events have been held in the Water Cube.
D.The Water Cube will hold other different events in the following years.
（4）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article？ 　A　
A.Sports.
B.Education.
C.Fashion.
D.History.

【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据So far，the Water Cube has finished three transformations，making it the first venue in the world to have held both swimming and curling （冰壶） events.（到目前为止，水立方已经完成了三次改造，成为世界上第一个同时举行游泳和冰壶比赛的场馆。）以及Rock climbing or skateboarding events can also be held here.（攀岩或滑板活动也可以在这里举行。）可知自行车运动不在水立方进行。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据So far，the Water Cube has finished three transformations，making it the first venue in the world to have held both swimming and curling （冰壶） events.（到目前为止，水立方已经完成了三次改造，成为世界上第一个同时举行游泳和冰壶比赛的____。）以及结合选项可知，此处venue意为"地方"。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据This venue will keep playing host to World Cups and World series in the following years.With landmarks and other buildings in it，this venue can hold some concerts and shows.Rock climbing or skateboarding events can also be held here.（在接下来的几年里，这个场馆将继续主办世界杯和世界系列赛。这里有地标和其他建筑，可以举行一些音乐会和演出。攀岩或滑板活动也可以在这里举行。）可知，水立方将在接下来的几年里举办其他不同的活动。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据On February 4，2022，we witnessed the opening of the Beijing winter Olympic games，which made Beijing the first city in the world to play host to both summer Olympic games and winter Olympic games.Is there any secrets between the two Olympic games？In 2019，the Water Cube （水立方） finished its first transition from a swimming pool to an Ice rink，turning itself into an Ice Cube，where the curling competitions were held.2002年2月4日，我们见证了北京冬奥会的开幕，这使北京成为世界上第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。两届奥运会之间有什么秘密吗？2019年，水立方完成了从游泳池到溜冰场的第一次过渡，将自己变成了一个冰立方，冰壶比赛在那里举行。以及结合选项可知本文主要讲述了水立方作为北京夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的比赛场馆所经历的变迁，因此这篇文章应该是出现在体育版块。故选A。
6．（6分）

Rainbow Foreign Language Middle School （RFLMS） is one of the first seven foreign language schools in Guangzhou.Our courses are based on excellent educational theories from both home and abroad.Different courses are provided to meet the needs of students who choose different pathways for their further studies.
◆Prospective Students
①Chinese students
②Foreign students holding Chinese passports whose parents live and work in Guangzhou
◆Enrolling Grades
①Junior One （Grade 7，aged 12）
②Senior One （Grade 10，aged 15）
③Less than 10 transferred students （ 插班生） from any other grade levels.
（Good at English only）
*Please contact us for further details.
◆Admission Procedure
①Apply by phone or E﹣mail.
②Upload a video about self﹣introduction to the website.
③Have a one﹣on﹣one interview on Open Day.
④The admission result will be released within a week on the website.
Phone：020﹣ 85843311
E﹣mail：Rainbow admissions@126.com
Address：Office of RFLMS International Division，No.201，Xinhua
Road，Guangzhou，330800
Website：www.rflms.edu.cn
Subscription：RFLMS （online service hours：7：00 a.m.﹣7：00 p.m.）
（1）Who may be accepted by RFLMS？ 　A　
A.Li Ming，who is 13 years old，coming from Shanghai.
B.Janet，an American student without Chinese passport.
C.Amy，a Canadian child whose parents work in Shenzhen.
D.Wang Hua，a Grade 9 student who is poor at English.
（2）If you want to study in the school，you do NOT need to 　D　.
A.call or write an email to apply for the admission
B.film a video to introduce yourself and upload it
C.take a face﹣to﹣face interview at the school
D.call the school to ask about the admission result
（3）You can contact the school for more information by 　B　.
A.making a call to 020﹣ 85841133
B.searching the website www.rflms.edu.cn
C.sending an email to the headmaster
D.asking questions on subscription at 7：30 p.m.
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据Prospective Students ①Chinese students②Foreign students holding Chinese passports whose parents live and work in Guangzhou◆Enrolling Grades ①Junior One （Grade 7，aged 12）②Senior One （Grade 10，aged 15）③Less than 10 transferred students （ 插班生） from any other grade levels.（Good at English only）【预期学生①中国学生②父母在广州生活和工作的持有中国护照的外国学生◆注册年级①初一（7年级，12岁）②高一（10年级，15岁）③少于10名从任何其他年级转来的插班生。（只擅长英语）】可知，13岁来自上海的李明符合条件。故选A。
（2）根据◆Admission Procedure①Apply by phone or E﹣mail.②Upload a video about self﹣introduction to the website.③Have a one﹣on﹣one interview on Open Day.④The admission result will be released within a week on the website.（◆入院程序①通过电话或电子邮件申请。②将自我介绍视频上传至网站。③在开放日进行一对一面试。④录取结果将在一周内在网站上公布。）可知，录取结果将在一周内在网站上公布，你不必打电话给学校询问入学结果。故选D。
（3）根据Phone：020﹣ 85843311；E﹣mail：Rainbow admissions@126.com；Address：Office of RFLMS International Division，No.201，Xinhua Road，Guangzhou，330800；Website：www.rflms.edu.cn；Subscription：RFLMS （online service hours：7：00 a.m.﹣7：00 p.m.）【电话：020﹣85843311；电子邮件：Rainbowadmissions@126.com；地址：广州市新华路201号RFLMS国际部办公室，邮编330800；网址：www.rflms.edu.cn；订阅：RFLMS（在线服务时间：上午7：00﹣下午7：00）】可知，你可以搜索网址站Website：www.rflms.edu.cn了解更多信息。故选B。
第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。
7．（5分）When I was a little kid，my dad used to bring a camera whenever we went out.He is not a professional.He just enjoys taking pictures. （1）　D　 I loved it.But gradually，I found it inconvenient to bring a camera.Cameras are heavy!I'd rather use my phone ﹣ until 2020.
（2）　C　Our teacher was a great photographer and teacher who never made his class boring.He was also a great friend who inspired me to learn what my camera can do by showing me amazing photos.
The class ended after one term. （3）　B　 After a long time of exploring，I found an"M" mode on my camera.At that moment，I realized this was what I had always been looking for.In the past，I often used the "Auto" mode. （4）　E　But in the "M" mode，you need to set the ISO，aperture and shutter speed by yourself.Different values lead to different effects，so you can have full creative control of your camera.I tried to shoot long exposures many times.Every time，I failed.But the "M" mode did a magnificent job. （5）　A　
Now I would like to take the camera with me wherever I go.Taking photos has become one of my great hobbies already.

A.It was a lot of work finding the right sitting，but it was perfect when I got it.
B.However，my journey to becoming a better photographer had just begun.
C.Our school opened a photography class to all students in our grade that year.
D.Naturally，he became my first teacher of photography，teaching me basic skills.
E.It's easy and convenient to use，but it never gives you the "wow" moment.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文When I was a little kid，my dad used to bring a camera whenever we went out.He is not a professional.He just enjoys taking pictures.（当我还是个孩子的时候，每次我们出去的时候，我爸爸总是带着相机。他不是专业人士。他只是喜欢拍照。）可知说的是我爸爸总是带着相机。他不是专业人士。他只是喜欢拍照，结合选项，应说很自然，我的爸爸成为了我的第一位摄影老师，教我一些基本的技能。故选D。
（2）根据下文Our teacher was a great photographer and teacher who never made his class boring.（我们的老师是一位伟大的摄影师和老师，他从不让他的课无聊。）可知说的是我们的老师是一位伟大的摄影师和老师，他从不让他的课无聊，结合选项，应说那年，我们学校为我们年级的所有学生开设了一门摄影课。故选C。
（3）根据上文The class ended after one term. （一学期后，这门课结束了。）和下文After a long time of exploring，I found an"M" mode on my camera.（经过长时间的探索，我在相机上找到了"M"模式。）可知说的是课程结束和我对相机的摸索，结合选项，应说然而，我成为一名更好的摄影师的旅程才刚刚开始。故选B。
（4）根据上文In the past，I often used the "Auto" mode. （那一刻，我意识到这就是我一直在寻找的东西。过去，我经常使用"自动"模式。）和下文But in the "M" mode，you need to set the ISO，aperture and shutter speed by yourself.Different values lead to different effects，so you can have full creative control of your camera.（但在"M"模式下，您需要自己设置ISO、光圈和快门速度。不同的值会产生不同的效果，因此您可以完全创造性地控制相机。）可知说的是"自动"模式和"M"模式，结合选项，应说"自动"模式使用起来简单方便，但从来没有给你"惊喜"的时刻。故选E。
（5）根据上文I tried to shoot long exposures many times.Every time，I failed.But the "M" mode did a magnificent job.（我多次尝试拍摄长曝光。每次我都失败了。但是"M"模式做得很好。）可知说的是我多次尝试拍摄长曝光，结合选项，应说要找到合适的坐姿需要做很多工作，但当我找到它时，它是完美的。故选A。
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节语篇填词 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
8．（5分）Readers is a popular TV show.It invites （1）d 　ifferent　people to read aloud on TV.It also tells moving stories about those people.They can read everything，like poems，books or letters.Many people are fans of the show.They have started to enjoy （2）r 　eading　aloud at home.The show also gives people a special reading pavilion （朗读亭） to read in it The pavilions are very （3）s 　mall　 .Only one person can fit inside.There is a microphone and it records people's voices.Anyone can read for three （4）m 　inutes　inside the pavilion.The show then picks some of the readers and（5）i 　nvites　them to read on TV.
"Reading should be just like singing and talking，" said the host of the show. "We can express our true feelings by reading aloud."
【解答】（1 ）考查形容词。句意：它邀请不同的人到舞台上大声朗读。从句子内容可以看出people是作invites的宾语，所填单词处在宾语前边，所以是people的定语．结合首字母，考虑句意可知应该是different。故答案为different。
（2 ）考查动名词。句意：他们开始喜欢在家大声朗读。read aloud大声朗读，enjoy doing喜欢做某事，故答案为reading。
（3 ）考查形容词。句意：这些朗读亭非常小。结合后文Only one person can fit inside.（里面只有一个人能够进去。）可知很小small，故答案为small。
（4 ）考查名词。句意：任何人都可以在朗读亭阅读三分钟。for+一段时间，表示持续了多久，结合首字母和three用名词复数minutes，故答案为minutes。
（5 ）考查动词。句意：该节目挑选一些读者，邀请他们在电视上阅读。结合句意和首字母用动词invite邀请，结合picks用第三人称单数，故答案为invites。
第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
9．（2分）他阻止了我们把废品倒入河里。
He 　stopped　us 　from　pouring the waste into the river.
【解答】stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事；本句描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，stop的过去式为stopped。
故答案为：stopped；from。
10．（2分）当我们在国庆节看着阅兵仪式时，多么自豪啊!
　How　　proud　 we were when we were watching the parade on National Day!
【解答】根据题干，可知考查感叹句：How+形容词+主语+谓语!proud自豪的。
故答案为：How；proud。
11．（2分）他太年轻了，还不明白这个道理。
He was 　so　　young　　that　he couldn't understand the truth.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：so...that如此……以至于……，young年轻的。
故答案为：so；young；that。
12．（2分）记者问校长我们是否每年都举办校运会。
The reporter asked our headmaster 　whether　　we　　held　sports meeting every year.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：whether是否，引导宾语从句；hold sports meeting举办校运会。由asked可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：whether；we；held。
13．（2分）这间房子是由玻璃做成的。
The house 　are　　made　　of　glass.
【解答】由……制成，be made of/from，of可看出原材料，from看不出原材料，由题干"房子是由玻璃做成的"可以看出原材料，所以用of，本句用一般现在时，表示常态的事情，主语为the houses，复数，所以be动词用are。
故答案为：are made of。
第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
14．（15分）为了迎接学校的开放日活动，你参加了今天的"美化校园"志愿者活动，请你写一篇英文日记，记录今天的经历。日记需包括以下要点：
（1）参与者：你和你的同学；
（2）活动内容：清洁校园、装饰校园等；
（3）你的收获和感受。
注意：
（1）参考词汇：装饰（decorate）；
（2）词数：80 词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

Friday，May 20th
Dear Diary，
In order to prepare for the school open day，_____________.
【解答】
Friday，May 20th
Dear Diary，
In order to prepare for the school open day，I take part in the beautify campus volunteer event today.Now let me share it with you.（点题）
Almost all my classmates and I took part in it.In order to give parents good impressions，we must make our school more beautiful. 【高分句型一】So we cleaned the school first，including the ground，windows，toilets.Then we decorated the classroom and the school gate with flowers and balloons.（活动内容）
Looking at the clean and beautiful school，we all felt very happy.At the same time，we also experienced the joy of labor.【高分句型二】（收获和感受）