2020年杭州市西湖区公益中学七年级下学期五月月考（含部分解析）

这是一份2020年杭州市西湖区公益中学七年级下学期五月月考（含部分解析），共11页。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：阅读下列材料，按要求完成各题。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
Belw are several psters abut cmmunity matters（社区事务） fr peple:
Which f the fllwing says that parents culd take their children alng?
A. Qigng.
B. Waterclr.
C. Drp- In Scial Club.
D. The Cmmunity Sings.
If an fficer wrker needs t imprve his health at weekends, he shuld call _____.
A. 7564349
B. 8743236
C. 9652313
D. 8908809
Wh fits WEA best?
A. One wh enjys wrking with thers and making new friends.
B. One wh has a strng wish t be an English teacher in the future.
C. One wh has recently arrived and hpes t imprve her English.
D. One wh is gd at his spken English and tries t help thers.
【答案】CAC
【解答】第一题,根据左下角的这个方框里的“Children are welcme t cme with parents!
It’s free!”得出答案为C。第二题，根据Qi Gng这个框里面的Imprve yur health
得出答案为A，从WEA框里的We hld weekly-English classes fr newcmers frm ther cuntries!得出答案为C，适合刚到的新人学习英语。
B
Tday is Sunday. My friends are talking happily.
Sue: My dream neighbrhd has a underwater library. We can walk t the library thrugh a tunnel (隧道). We can watch kinds f fish when we are reading in the library.
Le: My dream neighbrhd has a very big garden. I can play games and climb trees with my dad in the garden. In summer, I can sit under a big tree and read my favrite bk. In winter, I can make snwmen with my brthers in it. There are different kinds f flwers in the garden, t.
Sam: In my dream neighbrhd, there is a great restaurant. In the restaurant, I can taste fd frm all ver the wrld. And if I want, I can make meals with my mm in the restaurant.
David: I like watching mvies. In my dream neighbrhd, there is a big cinema. I can watch many ld mvies in the cinema and the mvies are all free. Of curse, I can watch many new mvies there, t.
1. What des Le want t d in the garden?
① play games
② climb trees
③ d sme reading
④ drink tea
⑤ make snwmen
A. ①②③④
B. ①②③⑤
C. ②③④⑤
D. ①③④⑤
2. What d we knw abut Sam?
A. He lives in a gd neighbrhd.
B. He ften helps his mm make meals.
C. He wants t taste fd frm different cuntries.
D. He has a great restaurant in his neighbrhd.
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Sue wants t g t the library by bat.
B. Le wants t make snwmen with his cusins.
C. Sam wants the restaurant t be big and beautiful.
D. David hpes he can watch free mvies in the cinema.
【答案】BCD
【解答】
细节理解题，难度易，从文章中的Le所说的“I can play games and climb trees with my dad in the garden. In summer, I can sit under a big tree and read my favrite bk. In winter, I can make snwmen with my brthers in it.”可得出。
细节理解题，难度易，从文章中的Sam所说的“In my dream neighbrhd, there is a great restaurant. In the restaurant, I can taste fd frm all ver the wrld. And if (如果) I want, I can make meals (做饭) with my mm in the restaurant. ”可得出。
细节理解题，难度中，注意C项，表面是正确的选项，但是文章并没有提到。
C
It is reprted that the 4-year-ld British Prince Gerge started his first schl day in September, Chinese was ne f his schl subjects. And he was nt alne. Abut 51% f UK parents want their children t learn Chinese, because they believe Chinese is ne f the mst useful language t knw. In fact, the ppularity f Chinese made the UK launch the Mandarin(普通话)Excellence Prgram in September last year. Its gal is t make at least 5,000 British middle schl students use Chinese well by 2020. Yet, UK isn't the nly cuntry shwing grwing interest in Chinese.
In the US this year, Chinese has becme the secnd mstly spken freign language, nly after Spanish, with ver 2.1 millin speakers, accrding t a survey by Wall Street, a US news website. Many US famus peple like Facebk funder Mark Zuckerberg and Malia Obama, daughter f frmer US president Barack Obama study Chinese as a secnd language. S far, 67 cuntries have put Chinese in their natinal schl timetables. S why are s many cuntries interested in learning Chinese? One reasn culd be that as China keep grwing fast, Chinese is becming a useful tl fr peple's wrk and life
Many UK parents want their children t learn Chinese because___________.
they want their children t wrk in China in the future
they think Chinese is ne f the mst useful languages t knw
they think Chinese is easy t learn fr their children
they want their children t study in Chinese universities
2. What is the first mstly spken freign language in the US this year?
A. English
B. Chinese.
C. Japanese
D. Spanish.
3. The underlined wrd “launch” in Paragraph 1 prbably means__________ in this passage.
A. stp
B. start
C. advice
D. need
4. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. UK is the nly cuntry shwing grwing interest in Chinese.
B. Many US famus peple study Chinese as their first language.
C. Mre than 2.1 millin peple speak Chinese in the United States.
D. All the cuntries in the wrld have put Chinese in their schl timetables.
【答案】BDBC
【解答】难度适中，第4题易错
第1题，细节理解题，直接定位到文章 “because they believe Chinese is ne f the mst useful language t knw.”
第2题，细节理解题，根据文章“In the US this year, Chinese has becme the secnd mstly spken freign language, nly after Spanish,”可知第一外语是西班牙，这里需要注意“nly after Spanish”翻译为”仅次于西班牙“
第3题，词义猜测题，根据文章“In fact, the ppularity f Chinese made the UK launch the Mandarin(普通话)Excellence Prgram in September last year.” 翻译可知汉语的受欢迎使得英国去年九月launch普通话节目，选项用排除法可知选B更合适
第4题，细节理解题，A“nly“错误, 不止英国，美国等67个国家都对中文感兴趣；B”first language”错误，文章中为第二语言；D“all the cuntries”错误，文章中为 “67 cuntries”；C选项需注意，文章中“with ver 2.1 millin speakers”指的是中文而不是前面的西班牙语。
D
There was nce a man called Mr. Flwers, and flwers were his nly jy in life. He spent all his free time in ne f his fur glass-huses and grew flwers f every clr, with lng and difficult names, fr cmpetitins. He tried t grw a rse f a new clr t win the silver cup fr the Rse f the Year.
Mr. Flwer’s glass-huses were very near t a middle schl. Bys f thirteen years ld were ften tempted (引诱) t thrw a stne(扔石头) r tw at ne f Mr. Flwers’ glass-huses. S Mr. Flwers did his best t be in r near his glass-huses at the beginning and end f the schl day.
But it was nt always pssible t be n watch at thse times. Mr. Flwers tried in many ways t prtect his glass, but nthing was useful. He had been t schl t tell the headmaster, but this had nt dne any gd. He had tried t drive away the bys that threw stnes int his garden, but the bys culd run faster than he culd, and they laughed at him frm far away. He had even picked up all the stnes that he culd find arund his garden, s that the bys wuld have nthing t thrw, but they sn fund thers.
At last Mr. Flwers had a gd idea. He put up a large ntice made f gd, strng wd sme meters away frm the glass-huses. On it he had written the wrds: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flwers had n further truble. The bys were much mre tempted t thrw stnes at the ntice than at the glass-huses.
1. It was Mr. Flwers’ hpe t _______.
A. build glass-huses in his free time
B. grw the Rse f the Year in a silver cup
C. win a silver cup fr grwing a rse f a new clr
D. grw a rse with the lngest name
2. Bys were ften tempted t ________.
A. thrw stnes at Mr. Flwers glass-huse
B. thrw stnes at Mr. Flwers frm their schl
C. be in r near by Mr. Flwers glass-huses
D. play with Mr. Flwers near his glass-huses
3. Mr. Flwers stayed in r near by his glass-huses ________.
A. at times when schl-bys were walking near them
B. all the schl day when there were n bys arund
C. where he culd nt be seen by the bys passing
D. in his free time at the beginning and end f the schl day
4. Mr. Flwers had tried t ________t prtect his glass.
A. be n watch in his free time
B. ask the headmaster fr help
C. pick up all the stnes arund his garden
D. d all the abve(以上全部)
5. Mr. Flwers’ gd idea was t _______.
A. write sme wrds n the glass
B. put up a ntice t cver(遮住)his glass-huses
C. give the bys smething else t thrw stnes at
D. g t the plice statin t ask fr help
【答案】CADDC
【解答】难度适中
第1题，细节理解题，直接定位到文章第一段最后一句 “He tried t grw a rse f a new clr t win the silver cup fr the Rse f the Year.”
第2题，细节理解题，根据文章第二段第二句话得出答案。
第3题，细节理解题，根据文章第二段最后一句话得出答案。
第4题，细节理解题，ABC在文中的二三两段均有提到。
第5题，理解推测题，在文中最后一段，主人公在房子前放置了一个警示牌，然后孩子就转换了扔石子的目标了。所以C选项比较接近。
第二节:(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
请仔细阅读第1- -5 题中各人的情况说明，然后从A- F六个选项中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，选项中其中有一-项为多余。
A. Crssing “Give way” Rule B. One Lane Bridges C. Schl Buses
D. Animals n the Rad E. Keep Left F. Wait n the right
Driving arund New Zealand may be different frm driving in yur wn cuntry. It's necessary fr yu t knw mre traffic infrmatin if yu are traveling t New Zealand. Here are sme tips t help yu drive safely in New Zealand.

In New Zealand, traffic ges n the left side f the rad and the driver sits n the right f the car. If yu are used t driving n the right, yu need t be careful all the time.
2.
In general, driving in New Zealand is stress free. The nly majr difference is the“give way t the right" rule. This meant that if yu were turning left, yu had t give way t vehicles turning right int the same lane. It is necessary t nte that anyne behind a give way sign must give way t any cars n rads. Failure t give way will result in a $150 fine.
3.
Yu must slw t 20km/h when yu pass a schl bus, even if the schl bus is n the ppsite side f the rad. Sme schl buses have a yellw and black sign saying "SCHOOL" but n ther warning signs. There are a lt f schl buses n the rads between 7a.m. and 9a.m and between 3p.m. and 5p.m. n any schl day, s yu need t take care.
4.
Pay attentin t farm animals n the rad, especially in the cuntries. On seeing them, yu shuld stp and let the animals g past yu r fllw the farmer's instructin.
5.
Many rads in New Zealand have ne lane bridges n them. At ne lane bridges, cars must give way t cars ging in the ther ne.
【答案】EACDB
【解析】
根据 “In New Zealand, traffic ges n the left side f the rad” 可知选E
根据 “The nly majr difference is the“give way t the right" rule.”可知选A
根据 “Yu must slw t 20km/h when yu pass a schl bus, even if the schl bus is n the ppsite side f the rad.”可知选C
根据 “Pay attentin t farm animals n the rad” 可知选D
根据 “At ne lane bridges, cars mustgive way t cars ging in the ther ne.”可知选B
第三部分英语知识运用（共4节，满分35分）
第一节：完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was abut 12 years ld, I really wanted a new bike! I __1__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hpe because my family culd __2__ have that mney.
On my birthday my parents tld me they had my __3__ utside in the back yard. At nce I __4__ ut t the yard. There was my bike, __5__ it wasn’t the bike that I thught it wuld be. This ne was pink and __6_. It was s disappinting(令人失望的)！ I thught I __7__ my parents’ feelings because I culd see the disappintment __8__ their faces and I was sure they culd see it n mine. I __9__ the ld bike and rde it, feeling __10__ that I had made my parents feel this way. S I put n a smile, rde as fast as I culd and didn’t __11__...
As time went by, I began t understand my parents gave me __12__ much mre than just a rusty（生锈的）bike. They gave me a life lessn abut __13__. When yu give smething ut f lve, it desn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the lve that is in it. I like t remember this __14__ because giving a gift is nt abut mney. It’s abut hw much lve yu can feel frm it. D remember, a gift that __15__ tw dllars isn’t any less valuable（有价值的）than ne that csts ne hundred dllars, r even mre.
1. A. talked B. spke C. said D. tld
2. A. hardly B. quickly C. slwly D. easily
3. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card
4. A. ran B. rde C. climbed D. came
5. A. and B. rC. but D. because
6. A. cl B. beautiful C. expensive D. ld
7. A. liked B. needed C. hurt D. thanked
8. A. n B. in C. at D. fr
9. A. gt in B. gt n C. gt ffD. gt up
10. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad
11. A. lk arund B. lk back C. cme up D. cme n
12. A. anything B. nthing C. smething D. everything
13. A. lve B. mney C. friendship D. time
14. A. ruleB. news C. advice D. stry
15. A. spendsB. csts C. pays D. takes
【答案】：DABAC DCABD BCADB
【解答】
1. talk谈论；speak说，讲；say说话；tell告诉。这里是把我的想法告诉父母。
2. hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地；slwly缓慢的；easily容易地。根据句意选择A。
3.根据句意推断出是生日礼物，故选B。
4.结合语境意思，可知我当时迫切的心情。用run比较符合句意。
5. but但是。从上下文看，此处表示转折。
6.根据下文可以知道我得到的自行车是老的。故选 “ld”。
7. hurt伤害。根据上下文意思，我的举动可能伤了父母的心。
8.固定词组。n ne’s face 在某人脸上。
9.固定词组的考查。get in进入；get n上车；get ff下车；get up起床。
10. bad坏。根据句意，我意识到我的举动令父母伤心了。
11. lk back回头看。可用排除法做此题。当时我已经感到惭愧了，应该是头也不回骑着自行车，装作喜欢自行车的样子。
12. smething某物。结合句意，父母给我的东西不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车。
13. lve爱。从上下文意思，看出是lve，是父母对孩子的爱。
14.词义辨析。idea主意，想法；news消息；advice建议，忠告；stry故事。我喜欢记住这个故事。
15. cst花费。主语gift礼物是物，故花费用cst。
第II卷
第二节:语法填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填内
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell yu abut my 1. (grandfather) life stry.
My grandfather was brn in 1932 and 2. grew (grw) up in a pr village in Fujian China. When he was 14, he heard f America fr the 3. first (ne) time. It was said t be the land f gld and pr peple culd 4. easily (easy) becme rich there.
副词：…地（副词）+动词；…的（形容词）+名词
S, my grandfather came t America “I had thught it was easy 5. t make (make) mney in America," he tld me. “But when I arrived 6. in Ls Angeles, I realized it was nt true.
It is + adj + (fr sb) + t d sth.
Arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点；get t; reach + 地点
there/here/hme 地点副词，前面没有介词，arrive hme, g there
I culdn't find a gd jb because I spke little English. I wanted t g t a language schl t learn English, 7. but I didn't have s much mney. Later, I wrked in a small restaurant, serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the 8. dishes (dish) and sweeping the flrs. I was such 9. a helpful and hnest wrker that my bss was pleased with me. I was ppular with my wrkmates, 10. t . Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening schl t learn English."
My grandfather kept wrking hard, and finally made his dream cme true.
S… that…如此。。。以致于。。。
Such … that…
I am s clever/smart that my mther lves me.
I am such a clever by that my mther lves me.
Be pleased with：对。。。满意的/愉悦的
Please: V. 使..满意/愉悦/高兴
Be ppular with: 受…欢迎的
Pp music流行音乐
Ppular: 流行的，受欢迎的
mate: 同伴 classmate; deskmate; schlmate; rmmate
【答案】1.grandfather’s 2. grew 3. first 4. easily 5.t make 6.in 7.but 8. dishes 9.a 10.t
【解析】
考察名词所有格，意为 我祖父的，所以加’s；
考察动词的一般过去时；
考察序数词，意为第一次去美国；
考察副词，副词修饰动词，所以easy要变成副词形式；
考察固定搭配，It’s +adj +t d sth.
考察介词 arrive in+大地点；
考察连接词，此处表示转折；
考察名词单复数，洗盘子为复数；
考察冠词，such a 意为这样一个；
考察连词，表示“也”此处为肯定句，且放在句尾，故填t .
第三节：按课文内容填空
June 15th
Tday I 1 n a schl trip. We visited the 2 museum and it was really interesting. We gt there s fast by train. We saw farms and villages 3 the way. At the museum, I learned a lt abut rbts. I didn’t knw they culd play 4 with us. It was s cl! Then the guide us 5 hw t make a 6 rbt. I tk a lt f great phts, t. 7 that, I went t the gift shp and 8 sme lvely gifts fr my parents. They weren’t 9 . All in all, it was an 10 day.
【答案】went；science；alng；chess；taught；mdel ；After；bught；expensive；exciting
【解答】课本内容，只要背诵课文基本没有问题。
按要求完成下列各题。（共5小题，计5分）
He did his hmewrk yesterday afternn. (改成否定句)
He _____ _______his hmewrk yesterday afternn.
I’d like sme ndles.(改成一般疑问句)
______ yu like ________ndles?
Kate’s mm is cking in the kitchen.(对划线部分进行提问)
________ ______ Kate’s mm cking?
She has lng hair. She is f medium build.(合并成一句话)
She_____ f medium build ______lng hair.
The bus ride takes abut 20 minutes.(同义句)
It takes 20 minutes _____ ______.
【答案】1. didn't d 2. 3. Where is 4. 5. by bus
【解答】
第一题要注意助动词后要跟动词原形
第二题在希望别人能够接受的句子中，我们不用把sme改成any
第三题这是对地点的提问，所以需要一个特殊疑问词再加上一般疑问句，这是对现在进行时的提问，所以be动词提前
第四题伴随状语介词用with
第五题乘坐公交车为by bus
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（空限填一词）
Eighty and ten is n_______.
Lucy isn’t at hme. Can I take a m_____ fr her?
Tell yur children nt t run a______ the street.
It’s afternn right nw, and I’m sitting and d_______ range juice.
----where is Jim?
---His mther is ill in h______. He must lk after her.
The girl fell ff the bike. L______, she was all right.
This ice cream is s delicius that I wuld like t have a______.
Kbe Bryant was killed in a plane at the a______ f 41. at the age f
--D yu have any s______ in yur restaurant? special
---Of curse! We have map tfu, gngba chicken and s n.
She f______ sme chicken n her grandfather’s farm last weekend.
【答案】ninety；message；acrss；drinking；hspital；Luckily；anther；age; special; fed
【解答】第一题：80加上10为九十，注意中间的e不要省略
第二题take a message 为固定搭配，留信息
第三题考察穿过马路，考察方位介词，填acrss
第四题注意这是现在进行时，所以drink还要加上ing
第五题妈妈生病在医院，所以填hspital
第六题女孩从自行车上摔了下来，幸运地是，没事，注意，这里需要的是副词
第七题我还想再吃一个，所以应该是anther
第八题at the age f为固定搭配，在。。。岁的时候
第九题你们店里有特色菜吗？所以应该填special
第十题要注意last weekend所以feed 要变成一般过去时，上个星期在爷爷的农场喂了鸡。
第二节:书面表达。(共1小题,计15分)
和好朋友一起度过轻松又快乐的一天总是让人难忘,请根据下面提示,以 “Last Sunday with My Friend”为题写一篇短文,介绍一下你的好朋友和你们难忘的那天。
注意: 1.结合所给信息,可适当发挥
2.词数:60个左右。不要超出80词。
3.文中不能出现关于自己真实的学校名称及本人的名字。
Last Sunday with My Friend
Last Sunday, I spent all day with my friend, Mike ______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】略
试题分析
考情分析：
考试特点及范围：
试卷为公益中学七年级下册月考试卷，难度中等偏上。题型多样，是常见的初一考试模式。公益中学对课文的掌握还是有要求的。
易错点分析：
单词拼写第一题：要注意不省略e, 第九题：special名词的特殊含义表示特色菜品。
阅读C篇中的第四题：C选项需注意，文章中“with ver 2.1 millin speakers”指的是中文而不是前面的西班牙语。
阅读D篇中的第五题：一方面可以通过排除法，找到其他选项的错误点；或者在仔细阅读最后一段后推断出答案。
QIGONG
· Imprve yur health
· Relax yur bdy and mind
· Exercise gently
Classes pen t Beginners
The art f Qigng started in
China, thusands f years ag. £ 10 per class
Saturday & Sunday afternns
Tel: 7564349
Waterclr
at Harbr Huse
A fun place t learn
hw t use waterclrs!
Fr adults nly
£ 8 per class
If yu are 50 r ver,
it’s FREE!
Mndays: 6:30pm-8:00pm
Thursdays: 8:00am-10:00am
Tel: 8743236
WEA
Wmen-nly English classes
We hld weekly-English
classes fr newcmers
frm ther cuntries!
· Mndays 10:30am-12:30am
· Wednesdays 6:30pm-8:30pm
Friendly and relaxed,
all ur classes are free!
(Tel:9203346)
Drp-In Scial Club
at Crnerstne Cmmunity Center
Tuesdays 7:00pm-9:15pm in the cafe (tp flr)
Fridays 3:00pm-5:00pm in the Green Rm
Prvides a warm welcme and safe place t
· meet new peple
· practice and get help with speaking English
· d drawing and sprts activities
Tel: 9652313
Children are welcme t cme with parents!
It’s free!
The Cmmunity Sings!
Tuesdays 7:30am-9:00am
Weekly drp-in singing class
starts here Tues, 23rd Jan-Weds, 27th March
£ 6 per class
Learn abut breading and vcal skills.
Enjy singing flk music and traditinal
sngs in a friendly envirnment.
Beginners are als welcme!
Tel: 8908809
My friend
Lk: very tall
Hbby: reading bks abut science
Last Sunday
Mring: the Science Museum
Afternn: the library
Evening: the cinema