高中人教版 (2019)Unit 4 Adversity and Course课堂教学ppt课件

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Teaching bjectives
After learning this class, yu will1. Strengthen the reading skills, such as skimming and scanning and recgnize the textual and linguistic features f "memir" by identifying and rganizing key infrmatin. 2. Learn the tense, persn and structure f a bk review article. And learn hw t use a checklist t revise yur essay thrugh peer evaluatin and self evaluatin.3. Learn abut the life f crew members wh stayed n the island, the difficulties they encuntered and the ways they dealt with the difficulties, as well as their ptimistic spirit, mutual trust and perseverance during the prcess.
tried t make their first land crssing f Antartica
gt stuck in the ice
left Elephant Island fr help
abandned the ship and camped n the ice
stayed n the island
What wuld happen t the crew members wh were left n Elephant Island?
What prblems wuld the peple remaining n Elephant Island face?What d yu think was the biggest challenge fr them?Hw lng d yu think they had stayed n the island?Were they finally rescued?
The crew members might struggle with keeping warm in the terrible cnditins. They als wuld have fund it hard t find fd and make fire. The ice wuld have been mving and breaking t, which wuld be very dangerus.
In a wrd, they might suffer a lt physically and mentally. Prbably, the mental struggles wuld be the biggest challenge. Maybe they wuld remain n the island fr a lng time fr it was a big undertaking t lk fr rescue. But Shackletn wuld be successful in rescuing his men.
Read the memir and check if ur predictins were crrect.
Skim the text and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Fd was a prblem because f n fruit r vegetables n the island.
They tried their best t stay alive.
The intrductin t what might make them ill.
What the authr thught f after Shackletn left.
When rescued, they felt jyful and relieved.
It was their discipline and team spirit that made them g thrugh the fur mnths.
What’s the main idea f the passage?A. They felt hpeless when they were at Elephant Island.B. They lived a happy life when they were at Elephant Island.C. They had enugh fd when they were at Elephant Island.D. They suffered a lt at Elephant Island but at last they were rescued.
1. The sailrs wndered whether Shackletn wuld return t find them.2. The sailrs did all they culd t stay alive n Elephant Island.3. It was quite easy t find fd n Elephant Island.4. Wearing t many clthes was very safe n the island.5. The sailrs believed in Shackletn wh helped them persevere in staying alive.
Task 1 Scan the text and decide whether the statements are true (T) r false (F).
Task 2 Scan the text again and cmplete the mind map.
Backgrund f the stry__________________ left Elephant Island t ____________ while the thers ______n the island.
Prblems they faced
____________
_____ ice frm the cean
the nly fuel they culd use was __________
varied the meals f _________
nt t g _______
Things that helped__________,__________ and __________f birthday, festivals, and small achievements
Result:_______________________
Shackletn and five members
lk fr rescue
gt drinking water
sea animals
discipline team spirit celebratin
they were finally rescued
Task 3 Carefully read the text and answer the fllwing questins.1. What did the men eat and drink n the island? 2. What were the dangers f living n the island? 3. Hw did the men stay in gd spirits while waiting t be rescued? 4. What d yu think were the key reasns fr their survival? 5. If yu were ne f the men n Eleplant Island, wuld yu have trusted Shackletn? Why r why nt?
Task 3 Carefully read the text and answer the fllwing questins.1. What did the men eat and drink n the island? They ate the meat f sea creatures and drank water frm melted ice.2. What were the dangers f living n the island? The dangers f living n the island were the changing temperatures, lack f fd and water, and the black smke frm burning animal fat.3. Hw did the men stay in gd spirits while waiting t be rescued? The men stayed in gd spirits by being disciplined and staying psitive. They celebrated birthdays, festivals, and every time when they caught a sea animal.
Task 3 Carefully read the text and answer the fllwing questins.4. What d yu think were the key reasns fr their survival? The key reasns fr their survival were their discipline and psitive mental attitude, as well as the reliability f Shackletn.5. If yu were ne f the men n Eleplant Island, wuld yu have trusted Shackletn? Why r why nt?I wuld have trusted Shackletn as he was a man f hnur and wuld d all he pssibly culd t save us.
After Shackletn and the bat sailed away, ______________ tried t stay alive n Elephant Island while waiting fr ______________________________. It was ______________________ that helped them _______ different kinds f difficulties. Finally they ___________.
the remaining crew
the return f the rescue team
ptimism and perseverance
were rescued
A memir is a narrative written abut an imprtant event in theauthr's life that affected them in sme way.
Characteristics f Memirs:A memry; a descriptin f a true past eventWritten in the 1st persnReveals the feelings f the writerHas meaning; shws what the authr learned frm the experienceAbut the authr's experience mre than abut the event itself
Based n the diary entries and memir yu have read, write an essay abut the stry f Shackletn and his men n the ship Endurance.
1. Read the stry again and think abut the fllwing questins. Make ntes with yur answers.Hw des the authr describe Shackletn and his crew members?What kind f relatinship did Shackletn have with his crew?What struggles did they face?What were the mtives fr their actins?What did yu like mst abut the stry?2. Begin yur essay with a brief summary f the stry. Remember t include wh, what, when, where, why, and hw.3. Use yur ntes and cite examples t explain what yu think abut the characters.4. End yur essay by talking abut hw the stry made yu feel, and give yur verall impressins f the expeditin and the men wh went n in. Explain why yu feel this way.
Guidance in Structure
Make sentences with wrds.1.欧内斯特·沙克尔顿和他的船员们登上了名字为“坚忍”号的大船。(abard；Endurance)_________________________________________________________________2.不幸的是，途中“坚忍”号被冰块困住，沉进了大洋中。(unfrtunately；be/becme stuck in；sink int)_________________________________________________________________3.在放弃那艘船后，他们逃到了大象岛上。(abandn；escape)_________________________________________________________________
Ernest Shackletn and his crew went abard the ship whse name was Endurance.
Unfrtunately，n the way Endurance became stuck in the ice and sank int the cean.
After they had abandned the ship，they escaped t Elephant Island.
Guidance in Language
Rewrite the sentences with nn-predicate verbs
Ernest Shackletn and his crew went abard the ship named Endurance.
Unfrtunately, n the way Endurance became stuck in the ice, sinking int the cean.
Having abandned the ship，they escaped t Elephant Island.
1. Once upn a time, there was a Unfrtunately, they were stuck in the They were very brave in face f They never gave up and Later, they managed t d Frm this stry, we learned that All f us were mved by the great her We shuld learn smething frm the great feat that ...
Useful expressins:
Begin yur writing!
Des the essay cntain the main pints in the stry?Is the essay written in the writer’s wn wrds?Des the writer give his/her pinin abut the stry?Des the writer present his/her ideas clearly by using linking wrds and phrases?
(wh, what, when, where,hw)
Peer-editing: exchange drafts with a partner and use the checklist t give feedback n yur partner’s draft.Des the essay cntain the main pints in the stry?Is the essay written in the writer’s wn wrds?Des the writer give his/her pinin abut the stry?Des the writer present his/her ideas clearly by using linking wrds and phrases?
Self-editing: get yur draft back and revise it. Then put up yur essay in yur classrm r read it t the class.
This stry is abut a great expeditin in histry.Ernest Shackletn and his crew went abard the ship named Endurance. Unfrtunately, n the way Endurance became stuck in the ice, sinking int the cean. Having abandned the ship, they escaped t Elephant Island. Shackletn left them t find help. The crew were able t survive in spite f s many difficulties.I was deeply mved by the cncern and lve between them and I’m als inspired by their endurance and perseverance in face f difficulties. In a wrd, I have learned an imprtant lessn frm the inspiring stry. That is, whatever difficulties we meet, never give up.
1. Learn abut a cntinuatin stry f Shackletn’s men wh were left n Elephant Island and the spirits f ptimism and perseverance;2. Strengthen reading skills such as skimming and scanning;3. Review hw t write a summary, write an essay abut the stry f Shackletn and his crew n the ship Endurance, and hw t revise it with a checklist.
1. Plish yur writing;2. D a research abut a famus persn in China wh is ptimistic and persevered in adversity, then write a brief summary f his/her stry (50-60 wrds).