2022唐山高三上学期开学摸底演练英语试题扫描版含答案

唐山市2021—2022学年度高三年级摸底演练

英语试卷参考答案

第一部分 听力

1. B   2. C   3. A   4. C   5. B   6. A   7. A   8.B   9. C   10.C 

11. B  12. A  13.B  14.A  15. B  16. B  17. C  18. A  19. C  20. A

第二部分 阅读理解

21. B  22.A  23. C  24. A  25. C  26. B  27. C  28. B  29. D  30. A

31. D 32. A  33. D  34. D  35. B  36. G  37. B  38. F  39. E  40. A

第三部分 语言知识运用

第一节

41. B  42. A  43. D  44. B  45. C   46. A  47. D  48. C  49. D  50. B

51. A  52. C  53. B  54. C  55. A

第二节

56. which    57. successfully    58. exploration    59. to honor  60. handed  

61. it     62. began      63. greater     64. products  65. but/yet

第四部分 写作

第一节

Possible Version

Daily problems like stress or anxiety are common for us, so it’s important to keep healthy physically and mentally.

To have a strong body, I eat right, exercise every day, and get enough rest. They seem easy to do, but it has taken time to make them my habits. Likewise, my mind has to be just as tough. I keep my loved ones close, expose myself to nature, seek help when necessary and read books to quiet my mind.

Life is challenging but promising. It’s important for us to have an overall health.

第二节：读后续写                                    

评分原则

1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。

4. 阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：

（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；

（2）内容的丰富性；

（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；

（4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。

各档次给分范围及要求

第五档（21-25分）

—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；

—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；

—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。

第四档（16-20分）

—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；

—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；

—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。

第三档（11-15分）

—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；

—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；

—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

第二档（6-10分）

—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；

—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；

—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。

第一档（1-5分）

—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；

—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；

—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。

0分

—白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。

听力部分录音材料

Text 1

M: I work as a project manager in a software designing company.

W: Is that your dream job?

M: No. But I am too old to be a football player now.

Text 2

W: Look at the mountain. This morning it looks very clean.

M: Yes, not like usual.

W: The trees on it seem greener. Where is the thin cloud which used to cover it?

Text 3

W: Steven, have you any friend in London? My sister, Mary, is going there. But she knows nothing about it.

M: Don’t worry. I will call Hanson and I believe he’ll be a good guide.

Text 4 

W: What’s wrong with you? Are you suffering from high blood pressure?

M: No, I just didn’t sleep well last night. I feel dizzy.

W: Then rest for a while, and you can hand in your report later.

Text 5

W: Shall we have a heart-to-heart talk after washing the dishes? What do you want me to do when I grow up?

M: It’s up to you. I want you to like your job.

Text 6 

M: What time does the flight get into L. A.?

W: It leaves New York at 7:35 p.m. and arrives in L. A. at 11:20 p.m..

M: When do I have to check in?

W: You have to be there an hour before the departure. Your ticket is ready.

M: Thanks. Do I have to confirm my plane reservation?

W: Sure. You do have to. Remember the flight number is AA 304 at Gate 8, Kennedy International Airport.

M: Thank you.

Text 7

M: Hi, Lucy! I heard you just got back from a trip to Thailand. How was it?

W: It was great! I went to several of Thailand’s most beautiful beaches.

M: Did you go to Patong Beach?

W: Yes, I did. I think the beach is very popular because it’s easy to go there. It does have a nice view but it’s very busy because there are a big number of water attractions.

M: Did you try the water sports?

W: I did! I tried sailing and it was so thrilling!

M: Wow…! You’re really brave! What about other beaches?

W: Well, they are probably less popular. But Sunrise Beach is my favorite. 

M: What did you do there?

W: I went diving and experienced the underwater world. Karon Beach was also amazing. I tried surfing there. 

Text 8 

W: Hi, are you busy today?

M: Actually yes, but I don’t think I can do my job today.

W: What is the problem?

M: My neighbor keeps playing music all the time, and I can’t concentrate.

W: How about going to some quiet places? Like the library?

M: Well, I wish I could, but I can’t concentrate to do my work where people are around.

W: Oh I see, so how can you make yourself focused?

M: Depending on my mood, and also my condition. What about you?

W: I always have music on while I work. But in fact, I can do my job in any place, any situation.

M: Oh that’s good. I can’t stand noise or disturbance when I’m trying to concentrate.

W: Why not go to a movie to relax now? Tomorrow you can go on with your job with a good mood.

M: Well, I think it’s a good idea. 

Text 9 

M: Congratulations! It is quite an achievement!

W: Thank you very much.

M: How do you feel after winning this significant dancing competition?

W: Wow, unbelievable! I’m surprised, proud and touched.

M: When was the first time you were interested in dancing?

W: When I was 5 years old, my mom took me to a live dance show, and I started to love it.

M: Do you take special dancing courses or do you just do self-learning to sharpen your talent?

W: Well, I do both of them. I also learn from some outstanding dancers.

M: Do you also learn music?

W: I learn a traditional musical instrument to support my skill.

M: What was the hardest thing in your career?

W: When I decided to choose dancing as my career, my parents showed no support. They didn’t think it was easy to make a living as a dancer. Eventually, my grandparents helped me convince them.

M: OK. How important is dancing for you?

W: Dancing is my soul. I feel completely content when I dance.

M: Thank you very much for your time. 

Text 10

When the restaurant, Eleven Madison Park, reopened on June 10 after the year-long virus, it stopped serving fish and some animal products such as butter and cheese. Its menu is almost  “100 percent plant-based.” However, honey and milk will still be offered for tea and coffee.

The owner of the restaurant decided to change the menu to help the environment. According to a study, raising animals for meat led to more greenhouse gas than planting vegetables for food. Some researchers suggested that if people wouldn’t eat beef for just one meal per day, they could reduce pollution by about half.

Nevin Martell, a food writer, said that Eleven Madison Park had always done things a little bit differently. He considered it as a big risk for them to change. But he also thought that they were positioning themselves at the right time to be doing the right thing.

Most restaurants are just trying to stay in business in the special period. The question is, will other restaurants follow in the footsteps of Eleven Madison Park?