2022太原五中高二上学期10月月考试题英语含答案

这是一份2022太原五中高二上学期10月月考试题英语含答案，文件包含202110高二英语月考题doc、太原五中20212022学年度第一学期阶段性检测高二英语-答题卡1pdf、答案docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共7页， 欢迎下载使用。
       太原五中2021—2022学年度第一学期月考高  二  英  语 出题、校对：郝媛、张晓佳    时间：2021.10 第I卷 选择题 (共60分)第一部分 从各小题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. After cleaning the window, he _______ the room to see if there was anything else he could do.A. looked up        B. looked over       C. looked across       D. looked through2. With rich practical experience, he is _______ handling various emergencies.A. capable of       B. annoyed with      C. concerned about     D. sensitive to3. China is no doubt the most remarkable places in the world _______ its architectural marvels(建筑奇迹).A. in favor of       B. in terms of        C. in honor of       D. in place of4. My schedule is _____---I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.A. tangled         B. passive           C. effective         D. flexible5. He still ______ regularly to the magazine “New Scientist” after retiring.A. hesitated        B. contributed        C. adjusted         D. offered 6. Facing such a bad situation, no one could ______ a better solution.A. live up with      B. catch up with      C. put up with       D. come up with7. If ______ promptly and properly, some cancers are highly curable.A. treated       B. being approached     C. aiding      D. having been solved8. A dozen parks ___ in recent years, _____ as both tourism destinations and natural oxygen bars. A. was built; to serve      B. have been built; serving   C. built; serving          D. have built; served9. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. to be bought      B. are bought       C. bought       D. are being bought10. Bob has never _____ , and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness. A. raised his concerns            B. let off steam      C. reached his target             D. pulled his weight          第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节    阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）                                   AWhile you are probably familiar with the characteristics of the type A personality (hard-driving, ambitious, perfectionist), you might not be familiar with the type B personality. People with a type B personality are often described as easy-going, relaxed, and highly flexible. The type B personality is basically the opposite of the type A.The type A and type B types were first introduced during the 1950s by cardiologists (心脏病专家) Rosenman and Friedman who were interested in how an individuals personality might serve as a predictor for heart disease later on in life. As researchers continued to explore this link，they noted that certain groups personality traits(特点) seemed to have a link to specific physical illnesses.People with type A personality traits such as aggression and competitiveness were found to have a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and heart disease. People with Type B personalities, on the other hand, had a lower risk of heart problems. So what exactly distinguished this type of personality? The type B personality lacks the behavior typically seen in the A type. The type B personality is characterized by a set of traits that include flexibility, low stress levels, relaxed attitude, patience, creativity. It is important to remember that everyone tends to experience the above traits to some degree from time to time. People with the type B personality, however, exhibit these traits more often. Knowing your type can help you better understand your tendencies, including your potential strengths and weaknesses.Some have suggested that since type A behavior is more connected to heart problems, there might be some benefit to helping people adopt more of a type B approach. However, as some researchers point out, doing so could also lead to negative outcomes. If an ambitious driven workaholic(工作狂) stopped displaying typical type A behavior, it could lead to reduced productivity, decreased job function，and even loss of income. These effects could then negatively impact health by increasing stress levels.11. What are people with a type B personality like?A. Flexible, ambitious and patient.B. Flexible, patient and creative.   C. Stressed and hard-driving.   D. Outgoing, hard-driving and creative.12. Why did the cardiologists put forward two types of traits?   A. They wanted to understand people's potential strengths and weaknesses.  B. They thought these two types could lead to different physical illnesses.   C. They wanted to find out how people 's personalities affect their health..   D. They thought these two types play different roles in developing high blood pressure.13. What will happen if type A people adopt a type B approach, according to the text?   A. They might be more creative.   B. They could gain a lot of benefits.   C. They might suffer from poor work efficiency.   D. Their health condition could be greatly improved.BHungarian Jewish activist Rezso Kasztner, a brilliant, self-confident lawyer and journalist was directly responsible for liberating 1, 684 Jews on a train to Switzerland.    Struggling to save the Hungarian Jews，by the war ended, he had preserved some 100，000 more lives by bargaining (讨价还价) with the Nazis，including Adolf Eichman and Kurt Becher among other officers. He did this by making use of the Nazi weaknesses of greed and need “blood for goods”. Kasztner offered money，jewelry and the promise of war materiel(物资) that he knew could never be delivered in exchange for Jewish lives. He and the other activists were able to save only a small number of their people, as nearly half a million Hungarians.    Jews were sent to Auschwitz to be killed in just few months. The selection of those who were saved, especially on the train, had bothered Kasztner ever since.After the war, Kasztner and his family emigrated to Israel, where he expected to be  welcomed as a hero. Instead, they found tension between settlers and refugees (难民), and because Kasztner had to pretend to make friends with Nasis, he was attacked as a Nazi collaborator(勾结者). When he charged one of his accusers (a man who was jealous (嫉妒) of him back in Hungary) with libel(谤罪)，the judge ruled against him because of the struggle for power between the political parties in Israel.The real Rezso Kasztner was an extraordinary man who played a high-risk game with the devil. And he won in the only game of saving human lives. He achieved more in his way than any other individual in Nazi-occupied Europe. In the end all he lost was his own life…14. What can we learn about Rezso Kasztner from the passage?A. He once worked on a train in Switzerland. B. He was famous as a lawyer and journalist throughout Europe.C. He devoted himself to saving Jewish people during the war.D. He made a lot of money by trading with the Nazi officers.15. What did Kasztner expect when he emigrated to Israel?A. To receive a hero's welcome.       B. To be sheltered by NazisC. To get more support.             D. To save more people16. The court ruled against Kasztner in Israel because he _____.A. was a Nazi collaborator            B. defended the Nazis as a lawyerC. declared the law of Israel unjust     D. got caught in Israeli political conflict17. What is the passage mainly about?A. A man’s heroic deeds in saving Hungarian JewsB. The crimes committed by the NazisC. The darkness of Nazi-occupied EuropeD. People’s different views about heroesCYou probably have a rough idea of how much energy and water your home uses based on your utility bills (物业账单). But new technologies aim to turn the tables, letting you see just how much you are using in advance of those bills so that your bottom line is lower. And that goes for everything from everyday appliances to your sprinkler (喷水器) system.There are a variety of in-home technology products that will save homeowners money on their utility bills and help the environment at the same time. These technologies aim to help conserve resources, and potentially save you hundreds to thousands of dollars.The idea for Flo Technologies’ products was inspired by a disaster. Company CEO Gabriel Halimi's family had terrible water damage to their home which resulted in a US$300000 insurance claim (保险索赔).Halimi's father, an engineer, was inspired to put forward a solution. The result is the company’s water monitoring and control technology for the home.The technology is installed on the home's main water supply. It works by tracking the flow, temperature and pressure of your home’s water system. Some insurance plans will give you a discount for using the technology, Halimi said. It also shows you in real time via an app how much water you're using. If your water usage requires attention, it can also send push notifications, text messages or emails. If you don't respond, it can call you by phone. The technology can turn off your water in severe situations. You can also turn it off yourself by pushing a button.The key to the technology is that it can help a homeowner save energy and water by reminding them of the problem that they might not know about, like a broken sprinkler or water pipe.“Unless you have something like this, you have no way of knowing that you have something wrong with your home, ” Halimi said.18. What led to the invention of Flo Technologies’ products?A. A bill      B. A disaster     C. A sprinkler      D. An app19. The underlined word "install" in the fifth paragraph most probably means____.A. to fix equipment or furniture into position so that it can be usedB. to give somebody a test to see how much he knows about a subjectC. to remove things from a vehicle or ship after it has taken them somewhereD. to put a large quantity of things or people onto or into something20. What can we know from the passage?A. There is only one technology product that helps homeowners save money.B. Halimi designed company’s water monitoring technology for the home.C. Halimi's friend suffered terrible water damage at their home.D. Flo Technologies’ products can remind people of the unknown problems. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）  Pancake racingOn Shrove Tuesday(基督教的忏悔星期二)---many people like to call it Pancake Day， people across the UK make and eat pancakes.    Pancakes in the UKPancakes in the UK are large and thin and can be topped with different ingredients. People make pancakes in their homes but you might also find that some schools or businesses hold special Pancake Day events.  21  .Typical pancake racesIn a typical pancake race, contestants (参赛者) have to run holding a frying pan with a pancake in it. As contestants run, they have to throw the pancake in the air so that it turns over and lands back in the pan on the other side.  22 , although they should also be careful to make sure that the pancake is complete and that it hasn’t broken along the way.The Rehab Parliamentary(国会的) Pancake RaceOne of the most famous pancake races is the Rehab Parliamentary Pancake Race. This takes place on the morning of Shrove Tuesday in London, outside the Houses of Parliament.   23  ---one team of Members of Parliament(MPS), and one team of journalists ---most of whom take part in the race wearing their work suits! The race is shown on the news and is covered on TV all around the world.  24  . It raises awareness for the charity Rehab，which works with people with disabilities and others who suffer from social exclusion(排斥) in the UK.Another important aspect of the race is the official starter ---the person chosen to announce the start of the race. This is seen as an important role and is usually given to a British news presenter.  25  --- the MPS are known for cheating every year!One of them is pancake racingThe UK has lots of strange traditionsThe winner is the first to reach the finish lineThe race is a competition between two teamsThe day falls on the last Tuesday of February this year And as well as a bit of fun, the race is also held for a good causeBut whoever is chosen usually has a hard time trying to control the race第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。   In the past, many people regarded people living around them as their close friends and even relatives. And there was a need to __26__ one’s neighbors. But nowadays, people do not __27__ with those who live close to them as they did decades ago. __28__, these people are now living lonelier lives and they are living in a neighborhood of ___29___. To begin with, there are several reasons for this ___30___，which may help the understanding of why this is __31__. Firstly, people’s lives are generally __32___ today than in the past, as they have much more work to do, which leads to interacting with their ___33__ instead of their neighbors. Secondly，the lives of the general public are more mobile these days. __34__ frequently causes them to develop a more superficial(表面的) relationship with local residents. Lastly, in some __35__, there may be cultural differences between neighbors, which makes communication almost non-existent. __36___ these reasons, there are also a number of __37__, which may help deal with this problem. First of all, the local council(委员会) could __38__ community events, to improve relations between local people. Moreover, people should __39__ themselves and invite their neighbors to dinner or a casual barbecue, in order to __40__ a relationship with each other. Finally, __41__ people ought to attend local council meetings so that __42___ of the community have the opportunity to communicate with each other.__43__, many different solutions are available to help start introductions and communication among __44__ such as community events, social gatherings in one’s home and council meetings. And it is in my opinion that it is up to the __45___ to do something first. What about spending next weekend with your neighbors in your backyard?26.  A. spy onB. look forC. give upD. rely on27.  A. playB. competeC. communicateD. shop28. A. ConsequentlyB. Suddenly    C. Interestingly D. Surprisingly29.  A. problemsB. challengesC. strangersD. enemies30.  A. customB. attitudeC. issueD. accident31.  A. occurringB. increasingC. spreadingD. recovering32.  A. quieter  B. busier  C. nicerD. healthier33.  A. colleaguesB. schoolmatesC. instructorsD. assistants34.  A. TravelingB. Appearing  C. QuarrelingD. Moving35.  A. stepsB. casesC. methodsD. fields36.  A. DespiteB. Besides  C. WithoutD. Beyond37.  A. toolsB. conditionsC. decisionsD. solutions38.  A. choose  B. organizeC. changeD. discover39.  A. introduceB. helpC. entertainD. forgive40.  A. describeB. showC. startD. understand41.  A. foreignB. localC. oldD. smart42.  A. starsB. workersC. membersD. leaders43.  A. At best B. On purpose  C. For example D. In conclusion44.  A. friendsB. neighborsC. guestsD. relatives45.  A. familyB. communityC. governmentD. individual 第II卷 非选择题 (共40分)第四部分 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。   Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea. Compared with human teachers, the robot teachers are _46._____ (patient) . They never get angry and are always kind to the students. That’s_47.______ the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.     Some English teaching robots _48 ______  (send) to three primary schools for eight weeks last December. _49. _____ (equip) with a microphone and a video camera, the robots teach students as teachers. Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students’ interest in the language and build up their _50.______(confident) . More and more students came to like studying and they got better grades in exams. Meanwhile, other robot teachers, _51_____ can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.     Many think these robot teachers should be used _52.______faraway village schools so that the children there can also receive _53.______ good education. __54.____(give) rural school children more learning chances,  the South Korean government has expressed great interest in developing these robots.     No doubt there will be more and more robot teachers working with students. Perhaps they will _55.______ (complete) replace human teachers one day in the future. Who knows? 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。    增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。    删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；          2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Apart from my mother, I’ve been very lucky to having two teachers who have fundamental influences on my life. One of them was my first piano teachers. She really got me interesting in playing the piano and made a huge impression in me at a very early age. She helped me to learn the basic techniques and develop understanding of the instrument. Then, when I was 16, I start studying with my second inspirational teacher. He made me too much more confident and encouraged me to enter competitions even when I felt certain and unconfident about doing this. He had enormous faith in us, and it was this, more than anything else, which inspired me to make music my career. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分）在学校组织的“感动校园人物”评选活动中，你们班经过讨论，决定推荐李华参加评选。请按以下要求写一篇100词左右的文章。内容包括：(1)    推荐李华的理由；(2)    列举1-2个实例。注意：(1) 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 After a heated discussion, our class has decided to recommend Li Hua as theTouching Figure on Campus. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________