2021桂林高一下学期期末英语试题含答案

这是一份2021桂林高一下学期期末英语试题含答案，共11页。
桂林市2020~2021学年度下学期期末质量检测
高一英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试差上 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分。满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后．你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Do some shopping. B. Help her cousin study. C. Do her physics homework.
2. What will the woman do?
A. Visit friend. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Borrow some books.
3. What’s the woman?
A. A student. B. A babysitter. C. A teacher.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a park. B. In taxi. C. In subway train.
5. What did the man mean to do at first?
A. Go to see a film. B. Throw a party. C. Celebrate the woman’s birthday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前。你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man do tonight?
A. Study for an exam B. Go to watch a show. C. Give a performance.
7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student C. Brother and sister.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How long did the man stay at the party?
A. For 3 hours. B. For 7hours. C. For 5 hours.
9. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Drink coffee with her friend. B. Organize a meeting. C Finish her report.
10. Where are the speakers most probably?
A. At a meeting room. B. At the office. C. At home.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How did the man usually go to the beach?
A. By ear B. By bike. C. On foot.
12. How often did the man go to the beach?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
13. What did the man like doing best at the beach?
A. Surfing with friends. B. Building sand castles. C. Swimming in the ocean.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What do we know about the man?
A. He’s 25 years old. B. He’s still at university.
C. He majored in Business at college.
15. How many languages can the man speak?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
16. How does the woman most probably find the man?
A. Satisfying. B. Disappointing C. Humorous.
17. What is the man doing?
A. Taking a spoken English test.
B. Having a job interview.
C. Introducing his company to the woman.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker’s father want to ger?
A. A gray coat. B. A guitar. C. A new car.
19. What do Jerry and Lisa love doing?
A. Reading books. B. Preparing surprises C. Shopping for dresses.
20. How much does the speaker plan to spend?
A. $300. B. $1,000. C. $500.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共3篇，10小题，每小题2分。满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Holiday Festival || Muckenthaler Cultural Center
Phone number (714) 738-6595
FREE ADMISSION
The Muckenthaler’s annual Holiday Festival features various activities, including live stage performances and a crafts fair. The event is best suitable for the family which provides free art workshops for kids, a children’s play area, and a special appearance by Santa Claus.
Boo at the L. A. Zoo || L. A. Zoo & Botanical Gardens
Phone number (323) 644­4200
From: Sunday, Oct 1,10: 00 am
To: Tuesday, Oct 31,4:00 pm
Treat the imagination at Boo at the L. A. Zoo, where you’ll find Halloween adventure every day in October and special entertainment-including live performances, special animal feedings, pumpkin carving, and more-on Saturdays and Sundays. With trick­or­treating throughout the Zoo on October 28 and 29 only, costumes are encouraged! Free with paid admission or GLAZA membership.
Yume ConUSA 2017 || Foothill College
Phone number(650) 949-7777
It will be bigger and better than last year and we will have more activities to look forward to! This year, Yume ConUSA will be having winter theme! Please do spread out the word of this event to your friends and family to make this event a success! We are sorry that we can only do pre-order ticket for Foothill College students.
Circle V|| The Regent
Phone number (323) 284-5727
It's a music and food event that celebrates animal's rights. Mercy For Animals and Spaceland Presents are pleased to announce the 2nd annual Circle V, taking place on Saturday, November 18th at The Regent Theater in Downtown Los Angeles Circle V will feature a diverse lineup of genres with performances by Raury, Reggie Watts, Dreamcar, Waka Flocka Flame and, returning to the stage for the second time, Moby.
TICKETS ON SALE NOW ;bit ly/CireleVRegent
21. Where can you go to attend a family-friendly event?
A. Muckenthaler Cultural Center
B. L. A. Zoo & Botanical Gardens.
C. Foothill College.
D. The Regent.
22. What is special about Boo at the L. A. Zoo?
A. It needs booking in advance
B. It is u family-themed festival.
C. It has more activities on weekends.
D. It’s free to all visitors.
23. Which number can you dial if attending a celebration on animal’s rights?
A. (714)738-6595. B. (323)644-4200. C. (650)949.7777. D. (323)284-5727.
B
I’ve always loved the Olympic Games. I was very happy when I was chosen to be one of the 50,000 volunteers for the 2012 London Olympic Games
In July 2012, it was time to get started. I got my schedule and began taking athletes, officals and other people from one place to another. I was so proud to be able to do something in my hometown. The London Games were great and everything went very well. Even the weather was on its best behavior When the games were all over, I was sad, butat the same time, the experience just made me even more enthusiastic(热情的). I said to myself I could do it all again.
Therefore, straight after the London Olympic Games, I made anew decision. Then in 2014,I sent off my application(申请). There was an online Skype interview with a small group of people from all over the world We were given 10 minutes to find a way to tell what the Olympic Games represent We worked as a group to compare ideas. In November 2015, I received an answer— I’d been accepted, I was so excited and really delighted. I was going to Rio, but in a completely different role.
In Rio, I worked on the scoreboard for women’s basketball matches. It was really interesting. It was all about the “statistical(统计的)” side of things, two-and three-point field goals, free throws, blocks, etc. It was an unbelievable experience. Rio is an amazing city. Some people were talking about the difficulties of hosting the Olympic Games beforehand(事先), but the Rio Olympic Games went off perfectly. The organizers did a great job. The Brazilians were really friendly to the volunteers. And they were particularly welcoming. As soon as they saw our uniforms, they wanted to help us.
I would never forget my experiences as a volunteer in those two Olympic Games.
24. What was the author responsible for in the London Olympic Games?
A. Helping athletes communicate with each other.
B. Taking related people to different places.
C. Reminding officials of their schedules.
D. Showing visitors around the city.
25. In the Rio Olympic Games, the author .
A. recorded the scores of women’s basketball matches
B. analyzed the players’ performance during the match
C. organized the locals to help the volunteers
D. interviewed the athletes after the match
26. How did the author most probably find his two Olympic experiences?
A. Difficult but helpful. B. interesting but costly.
C. Tiring and disappointing. D. Amazing and unforgettable.
C
There is a lot of “fake(假的) news” on the Internet. A new study shows that many young people in the United States have a hard time telling “real” from “fake” news. Fake news is exactly what it sounds like. It’s an article that may look just like any other news article, except that it’s not true, Unfortunately, many people can’t tell the differences
Young people, especially are likely to be fooled by fake news, according to a study done by the Stanford History Education Group (SHEG). The study asked 7.804 students in the United States to judge articles on Facebook. Twitter, blogs, and readers’ comments on websites. They tested students in three age levels: middle school, high school and university.
According to Stanford University’s website, “Students in middle school were asked to explain why they might not believe an article about money that was written by a bank manager, The researchers found that many students did not think of who writes the article as the key reason for being suspicious about the article. And they didn’t have much interest in the writers.”
Other students were asked to look at articles on a website, and try to make it clear whether the articles were news stories or advertisements. Even when the words “sponsored(赞助的) content” were on the article, some students said they believed it was a “real” news article.
The study also found that university students decided whether to believe a website on the basis of is look. They would think the website was good and they were more likely to believe the articles on it if it looked attractive, especially the ones with beautiful pictures.
The study was led by Stanford Professor Sam Wineburg. On the Stanford website he said, “My Team will use the research to help teachers beer teach students about how to recognize fake news” So you can spare some time from your busy teaching to go through my next article about his following research.
27. What does the underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Curious. B. Excited. C. Doubtful. D. Angry.
28. What did the researchers learn from the study?
A. Some people liked to fool students with fake news.
B. The writers’ names could affect students’ judgment about news.
C. Students could tell the difference between news and advertisements.
D. Students would prefer to trust the articles from the nice-looking websites.
29. Who is probably the article written for?
A. Workers. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Researchers.
30. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Real or Fake News? B. A Study on the Internet
C. Who is Easy to be Fooled? D. The Trouble of Young People
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将谈项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to go to bed earlier
It can often feel like no matter what you do. you just can’t get enough of sleep to wake up feeling refreshed. What can you do about it? 31 ! Try the following ways, so nothing sands between you and your bed each night.
Pamper(娇桥宠) yourself
32 Think: cozy pajamas(睡衣) that you can’t wait to put on a night and a luxurious(豪华的) sheet set that makes your bedroom feel like a five-star hotel.
Program your thermostat(自动调温器)
35 And your body temperature naturally declines as you prepare for sleep. So if you keep your thermostat higher during the day, setting a smart thermostat to drop the temperature of the house at a certain time each night can help to remind your body when it’s bedtime.
Listen to relaxing music
Babies aren't the only ones who can benefit from a good lullaby(催眠曲) 34 Download a sleepy-time playlist to your phone, and then let it do is thing.
35
Yes, a real, made-of-paper book. While you can get just about any reading material on electronic devices like smart phones these days. the blue light they give out can keep you up at night. If you just can’t go back to turning pages. consider an e-reader that doesn't have a bright screen, like a basic Kindle.
A. See a film
B. Take a book to bed
C. However, it is often easier said than done
D. You sleep best when the temperature is cool
E. Soft music can help adults relax and fall sleep faster
F. The answer is as simple as the advice your mother always gives you: Get to bed
G. One way to motivate yourself to go to bed is to give yourself something to look forward to
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Two months ago we were in the city of Hyderabad for a holiday. One day, along with my 36 ,I went to the Cake Castle. I took out my 37 from my bag to pay for what I bought and then we 38 our hotel.
While we were 39 back to the hotel, I got a call from a 40 number. It was my hotel manager who 41 me that someone called them. saying that I’d left my purse in the Cake Castle. He 42 the number of that person, Only after that call did 1 know that my purse was 43 , so I immediately called that person. He said voluntarily he could send my purse back to the hotel. How 44 I was! After some words to express my 45 , I said. “Let’s 46 in the hotel hall.” I went there along with my friend. I was 47 because I didn't know that person and it was a new city for me. And the purse was of great importance for me 48 my gold earrings which cost around $800 and my ATM cards were all in it.
In the hall, I met that person who handed me my purse and asked me to 49 my belongings, which were totally 50 .After giving back my purse, he left 51 .even before I knew his name. Later I came to know that he was 52 a customer of the Cake Castle. After seeing that purse, he 53 it and found the bill of my hotel. from which he knew my hotel phone number. 54 my earrings is a big event, so he went to my hotel at once. That day I 55 that kind humanity(人性) real exists everywhere.
36. A. colleagues B. friend C. parents D. husband
37. A. cellphone B. card C. money D. purse
38. A. left for B. arrived at C. looked for D. called up
39. A. running B. flying C traveling D. escaping
40. A. common B. wrong C. different D. strange
41. A. warned B. promised C told D. eriticized
42. A. noticed B. offered C. dialed D. required
43. A. gone B. stolen C. found D. broken
44. A. special B. careful C. excellent D. lucky
45. A. regret B. anger C. appreciation D. anxiety
46. A. wait B. talk C. stay D. meet
47. A. bored B. scared C. surprised D. excited
48. A. because B.so C. though D. when
49. A. pack B. weigh C. check D. describe
50. A. new B. safe C. similar D. tidy
51. A. immediately B. seriously C. politely D. bravely
52. A. still B. also C instead D. even
53. A. hid B ignored C. wrapped D. opened
54. A. Playing B. Protecting C. Returning D. Repairing
55. A. realized B. admitted C. predicted D. explained
第二节 单词拼写（注意使用单词的正确形式，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56. I love this movie very much, and those action (场景) make my heart jump.
57. It is believed that the solar (系统) was formed about 4.5 billion years ago.
58. The wind was so (猛烈的)that the roofs of some houses were picked up last night.
59. (不像) his brother, John likes to communicate with others and is friendly to others.
60. The man looked at his friend with a (混合状态) of surprise and horror after hearing the news.
61. Adding more fruit and vegetables to your daily (饮食) is a wise decision.
62. Lucy refused to (道歉)for her mistakes, which made Tom angrier.
63. It is (明显的) that the coach isn’t satisfied with the performance of his players.
64. According to the doctor, people should eat less fat to (减少) the risk of some diseases.
65. It is not easy for Jackson to(摆脱) himself of the bad habit of smoking.
第三节（共10）小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The best idea for food shopping is making a list of what you need or 66. (compare) prices at different stores. Although it’s not necessarily important for you 67. (make)a shopping routine(常规), you may end up shopping in either a grocery store(杂货店) 68. a supermarket.
Then what’s the difference 69. grocery stores and supermarkets? The real difference between them comes down to scale(规模) and specific products, Grocery stores 70. (fill) with food and drinks, and maybe a small part of household items at most Supermarkets; however, have a much 71. (wide)range of things for sale than grocery stores; 72. (include) food and drinks, clothing, baby items, and so on. 73. (general), “grocery store” is described as a store which sells 74. variety of food products.
Another big difference, in earlier times, was that a grocery store would, for the most part, get the products for customers. However, in a supermarket customers filled their baskets of carts(手推车) with their 75. (choice) There are a few other differences between them. Supermarket are always chain stores but grocery stores are run by individuals. However, it is believed that these terms can be interchangeable(互换地) used.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，漏分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was a terribly rainy winter day. While I am waking from the library to the classroom. I saw a man walking towards me. carried two huge boxes of brochures Then all of sudden he dropped all of the brochures! It was a terrible mess that hundred of brochures were all over the path! The man started to pick it up. Seeing this, I stopped to help with him, though I knew I might be later for class. After I helped him picking up all he brochures. the man thanked me for helping him. Lucky, I wasn’t that late for class, but I wasn’t blamed at all.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，是英国某高中的一名交换生，你受该校校报邀请创建“中国传统文化”专栏。请给校报负责人Mr. Smith写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示感谢；
2.你的计划；
3.你的期望。
参考词汇：中国传统文化专栏a column of Chinese traditional culture
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。








桂林市2020-2021学年度下学期期末质量检测
高一英语参考答案
听力：1-5BACBA 6-10BACCB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 ABCAC
阅读：21-23ACD 24-26 BAD 27-30 CDBA 31-35 FGDEB
完形：36-40 BDACD 41-45 CBADC 46-50 DBACB 51-55 ABDCA
单词拼写：56. scenes 57. system 58. strong / heavy / violent 59.Unlike 60. mixture
61. diet 62. apologize 63. clear/evident/obvious 64. reduce 65. rid
语篇填空：66. comparing 67. to make 68. or 69. between 70. are filled
71. wider 72. including 73.Generally 74. a 75. choices
改错: It was a terribly rainy winter day. While I am walking from the library to the classroom, I saw a man walking
was
towards me. carried two huge boxes of brochures. Then all of ∧ sudden he dropped all of the brochures! It was a
carrying a
terrible mess that hundred of brochures were all over the path! The man started to pick it up. Seeing this, I stopped to hundreds them
help him, though I knew I might be later for class. After I helped him picking up all the brochures, the man thanked me
late pick
for helping him. Lucky, I wasn’t that late for class, but I wasn’t blamed at all.
Luckily so/and
参考范文：
Dear Mr. Smith,
Thank you so much for trusting me to create a column of Chinese traditional culture. Here are some details about my plan.
I’d like to take advantage of this column to introduce the abundance of Chinese traditional culture, including Chinese traditional festivals and customs, Chinese traditional literature and son on. As our school newspaper is a weekly, I'd like to introduce a specific theme each week. Besides, we can regularly hold knowledge contests and display students * excellent works to motivate more enthusiasts to join us. I believe this column will greatly benefit students because if 11 help them know more about Chinese traditional culture.
Looking forward to the first publication of this column!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料：
Text 1
M: Mary, what about going shopping tonight? I want to buy a new coat.
W: What about tomorrow? I need to help my cousin with her physics.
M: OK.
Text 2
W: Mark, are you going downtown this afternoon?
M: Yes. I’m going to the city library.
W: Could you give me a lift? I need to go to the Santiago Hospital to visit a friend there.
M: No problem.
Text 3
M: I heard that a student in your class got full marks in the math exam last week.
W: Yes. It was George. He is an excellent boy and I plan to train him and let him join the math competition this year.
Text 4
M: Lady, we've arrived at the east gate of the National Park.
W: Sorry, but could you drive me to the south gate please? My friend just told me she is waiting for me there.
M: OK.
Text 5
W: Dave, could you come to my birthday party this Friday night?
M: Er... But I have already had plans.
W: Come on, Dave. They’d be unhappy if you didn’t show up.
M: OK. Then I can go to the cinema this Saturday.
Text 6
M: I'm thinking about going to watch a live show tonight. Would you like to join me?
W: I really want to, but I don’t think I can make it.
M: Will you have to study tonight?
W: Yes. Don't you have to study tonight? We have an English exam tomorrow morning. Have you prepared well for it?
M: Well. I usually don't study the night before an exam. I usually do something to relax.
W: But I haven’t prepared well for it. You can go without me.
M: OK. I’ll ask Tom after school.
Text 7
W: You look tired. Didn’t you have a good sleep last night?
M: I went to sleep too late last night. I went to a friend's party and stayed there from 8:00 pm till 1:00 am.
W: So when did you get up?
M: At 7:00 am as usual.
W: We’ll have a meeting at 10:00 am. It’ll last for an hour. I’m afraid you'll fall asleep in the meeting.
M: Don’t worry, I’ll have a cup of coffee before going. So have you finished your report yet?
W: Not yet. But I think I can finish it this afternoon. What about you?
M: I need to check it for the last time.
Text 8
W: Henry, what did you like doing in summer before coming to China?
M: Well, I really loved going to the beach.
W: Was the beach far from your home?
M: No. It was quite near. I don't even need a car or a bike. If s just a twenty-minute walk away.
W: So did you often go there?
M: Yes. I usually went there every Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
W: So what did you usually do at the beach?
M: Well, I could do many things there. For example, I could lie in the sun, go swimming in the ocean, surf with my friends, or build sand castles with children.
W: And which of them do you love doing best?
M: Surfing. It was really fun and relaxing.
Text 9
M: Good morning, Madam. My name is Jeremy Brown.
W: Good morning, Mr Brown. Take a seat, please.
M: Thank you, Madam.
W: First, would you please tell me something a bit about yourself?
M: I’m 24 years old and I just graduated from Columbia University this July.
W: Your major was Business, right?
M: That’s right, Madam.
W: I see you wrote you could speak French and Spanish very well. So how did you manage to study two foreign languages at university? Weren't you busy with the studies of your own major?
M: Sorry. I didn’t write it clearly. I learned the two languages before entering university.
W: That's really impressive. So why do you choose our company?
M: Well, first your company is one of the best in the country. Second, I think I really suit the job.
W: Good. Well, I really hope you can join us. But I need to talk with my boss first. Please wait for our call.
Text 10
W: Christmas is getting close, but I haven't done Christmas shopping yet. So what will I buy for my family this year? My father is thinking about getting a new car. But I'm not that rich. I'll just buy him a new coat. I do think his gray coat is too old. My mother loves handbags. But she has already had too many. So 1*11 buy her a pair of boots this time. My elder brother broke his guitar by accident last week and I plan to buy him one. I won't tell him about it. I hope it will be a surprise for him. My younger sister loves beautiful dresses. But ifs too cold to wear a dress this time of year. So I’ll just buy her a beautiful scarf. She can wear it when she goes out these days. I also have two younger cousins, Jerry and Lisa. So what to buy for them? Books are what they surely want. They both like reading after all. Now I have 1,000 dollars left. I hope I can get all the gifts with half of the money.