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2022年贵州省铜仁市碧江区中考英语一模试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年贵州省铜仁市碧江区中考英语一模试卷(word版含答案)，共33页。试卷主要包含了—Hw cld here!等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年贵州省铜仁市碧江区中考英语一模试卷
综合运用（40 分）I.单项选择（15 分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
1．（1分）As ________ teacher，it's important to be ________ good role model for their students.（ ）
A．the；a B．a；the C．a；a D．the；the
2．（1分）There are many_____________ teachers in this primary school.
A．woman B．woman's C．women D．women's
3．（1分）This pair of socks soft.I'll take .（ ）
A．feel；it B．feels；it C．feels；them D．feel；them
4．（1分）There __________two people waiting for you outside now.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
5．（1分） he is only a 9﹣year﹣old boy， he has known 1000 English words.（ ）
A．But；/ B．Although；but
C．Although； / D．But；although
6．（1分）—How cold here!
—Yes.The weather in Guangyuan is much colder than in your hometown.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．those
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，is that bag on the desk________ ？
﹣﹣﹣No，it isn't________ bag，it is Lily's.（ ）
A．yours，mine B．your，mine C．your，my D．yours.my
8．（1分）—When is your birthday？
—________ the 30th of May.（ ）
A．On B．In C．At D．By
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖） is so wonderful that I it twice so far.（ ）
A．watch B．have watched
C．will watch D．watched
10．（1分）﹣Do you know where Kate is？
﹣She to Kangkang's birthday party.But I'm not sure.（ ）
A．may invite B．is invited
C．may be invited D．must be invited
11．（1分）﹣They plan____some new schools in the near future.
﹣That's great.（ ）
A．build B．builds C．building D．to build
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What can we do for the left﹣home children in the village______ need help？
﹣﹣﹣We could help them with their study online on weekends.（ ）
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
13．（1分）﹣What do you think of your junior high school life？
﹣ I think it is colorful， I am always busy.（ ）
A．if B．though C．while D．however
14．（1分）I books in my study when my mother came in.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．am reading D．was reading
15．（1分）﹣The cartoon Peppa Pig is wonderful.
﹣ And the music is beautiful.（ ）
A．I have no idea. B．Not at all
C．I think so. D．Never mind.
II.完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
16．（10分）It's hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech. （1） that，I didn't want to join in any class activities for a long time. （2） ，things began to change one day.
A week before my school's English festival，my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the（3） school.I didn't want to，but my teacher （4） me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. "The first step to（5） is the willingness （意愿） to try，and the key to it is to work hard"，I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try.
I finished（6） the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks.I also asked my teacher for suggestions.As a result， （7） speech was a success.Since then，I've become more active and（8） ，I ask and answer questions in class more often and I（9） many different after﹣ school activities.
I learned that the road to success is difficult and we need to have（10） and work hard.
（1）A.During
B.After
C.About
（2）A.But
B.However
C.So
（3）A.all
B.each
C.whole
（4）A.warned
B.advised
C.trained
（5）A.success
B.successful
C.successfully
（6）A.making
B.reporting
C.writing
（7）A.my
B.his
C.our
（8）A.helpful
B.responsible
C.outgoing
（9）A.take action
B.take part in
C.take pride in
（10）A.celebration
B.ceremony
C.courage
Ⅲ.情景交际（15分）（1）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。 （5 分）
17．（5分）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A
（1） Have you finished your work？
（2） Where shall we go？
（3） What's wrong with you？
（4） Who invented the light bulb？
（5） Could you tell me your name？
B
A.It's difficult for me to breathe.
B.Not yet.
C.Thomas Edison.
D.Sure.
E.The West Hill.
（2）从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（10分）
18．（10分）A：Good afternoon!
B： （1）
A：Welcome to our English corner. （2）
B：I am from Grade Nine.
A：Hong long have you been learning English？
B： （3）
A：Why do you come to our English Corner？
B： （4）
A：What advice can you give to our English Corner？
B：I think we can have an English party.And everyone only can speak English in the party.
A： （5）
A.Which grade are you from？
B.Good afternoon!
C.For 3 years.
D.Good idea!
E.Because I want to practice my English and make friends.
阅读理解（40 分）I.阅读理解（20 分）阅读1与2两篇短文，从后面每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
19．（10分）
Recruiting （招聘） New Members
Today is the Club Day of Sunshine Middle School，Many clubs are recruiting new members.Here are the advertisements for some of those clubs.
Drama Club
Do you dream of being an actor or actress？Come and join us in Drama Club!Each term，we read a different Shakespeare （莎士比亚） play and put on a production of that play.You will have a chance to act in these plays.Our teachers will give you advice on how to improve your acting skills.
Club meeting：5：15 p.m.every Tuesday in Classroom 201，Building Two
Contact information：Li Wei （ WeChat：andyli1213）
Cooking Club
Cooking Club is about learning new recipes and perfecting cooking skills.You will learn one new recipe every week.You can try it out at home，and then bring the dish you cooked to a club meeting for everyone to try.We also discuss cooking skills and watch cooking shows at the meetings.
Club meeting：5：30 p.m.every Friday at the school canteen
Contact information：Wu Fang （Tel：136﹣0254﹣4781）
Speech and Debate Club
If you want to get good at public speaking，Speech and Debate is the club for you，Strong communication skills are important for success in school and life.We will provide you with a good opportunity to improve yourself.You'll also have the chance to compete in a variety of events.
Club meeting：5：10 p.m.every Thursday in Classroom 301，Building One
Contact information：Xu Jun （Tel：188﹣0610﹣5620）
（1）According to the advertisement of Drama Club，how often do its members read different Shakespeare plays？
A.One each year.
B.One each term.
C.One each month.
D.One each week.
（2）You will not at Cooking Club meeting.
A.learn new recipes
B.discuss cooking skills
C.cook meals
D.watch cooking shows
（3）Speech and Debate Club holds a meeting .
A.twice a week
B.every Monday
C.In Classroom 201，Building One
D.in Classroom 301，Building One
（4）According to the advertisements，which of the following statements is not true？
A.Cooking Club meeting are held at the school canteen.
B.You can learn communication skills at speech and Debate Club.
C.If you want to join Drama Club，you can contact Li Wei through WeChat.
D.As a member of Drama Club，you'll have the opportunity to compete in a variety of events.
（5）Where may the article come from？
A.A story book.
B.A newspaper.
C.An art book.
D.A science book.
20．（10分）
Beautiful Inside and Out
COVID﹣ 19 can now be found in almost every country in the world.In the U.K.alone，there have been over 10，000，000 COVID﹣ 19 patients.Doctors have been under great pressure.
Bhasha Mukherjee，25，is one of the youngest among them.She is perhaps also the most special one.Mukherjee graduated from medical school in 2018.She didn't go on to work in a hospital after graduation.Instead，she entered the 2019 Miss England competition（"英国小姐"选美大赛） .To her surprise，she won in the end.Mukherjee then put her medical career on hold.As Miss England，she started to travel the world for charity （慈善） work.
Mukherjee was in India at the beginning of 2020.The increasing number of COVID﹣19 patients in the U.K.worried her a lot.Many retired doctors had to return to work.As a trained doctor，Mukherjee knew she could help.
In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.Mukherjee became Miss England largely for her good looks.But by saving lives，perhaps she is now better known for her saving lives!
（1）How old is Bhasha Mukherjee？
A.18
B.20
C.25
D.28
（2）What does "them"（para.2）refer to？
A.Doctors.
B.Singers.
C.Models.
D.Patients.
（3）What did Mukherjee do after she graduated from medical school？
A.She went on to work in a hospital. .
B.She entered the 2019 Miss England competition.
C.She flew home at once.
D.She went to traveled around the world.
（4）What did Mukherjee do after she flew home？
A.She became a housewife.
B.She became a judge of the competition.
C.She began to work in a hospital.
D.We don't know.
（5）Perhaps Bhasha Mukherjee is now better known for her .
A.good behavior.
B.kindness.
C.beautiful heart.
D.All of A，B and C.
II.阅读判断（10分）
21．（10分）Reading makes one wise （明智的），but many adults （成人） seldom read.They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.A reading habit isn't something natural.
It needs to be trained.And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.
Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit.A book in rich colors and with simple patterns （图案） such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies.
When children get old enough to read by themselves，it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.
Only buying books for children isn't enough.For kids，parents are their first teachers.So parents should read books to set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A） 或误（B） ，并在答题卡的相应位置将该项涂黑。
（1）Many adults seldom read because they are too busy.
（2）A good reading habit needs to be trained.
（3）Scientists think it's a good choice for babies to read interesting stories with many words.
（4）When children get old enough，we must choose many difficult books for them.
（5）Parents should read books to set an example.This will certainly help their children develop a reading habit in the end.
卷II听力II （10 分）听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。
22．（10分）
The favorite food of Tony's family
Tony's father
He likes（1） best.He often makes it by himself.
Tony's mother
She likes（2） very much.
Tony's sister
（3） is her favorite.
Tony's（4）
He likes dumplings best.
Tony
He likes（5） best.
任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成后面小题（每空一词）。
23．（10分）
The History of Zero
Today，we consider zero as a common number.Few of us know zero has an unusual history.Yes，zero is，in fact，very different from the other numbers.
At first，there were only the numbers one to nine.Zero first appeared in India about 2，000 years ago.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
Little by little，global communication became more frequent.Finally，zero was brought out of India.
It was accepted as an Arabic numeral （阿拉伯数字） .During the 13th century，Arabic numerals were introduced into the West.However，Westerners had been used to using Roman numerals （I，V，X，etc.） .Arabic numerals were not popular.This was especially true for zero.Since there is no zero in Roman numerals，people found it hard to accept the new number.Dishonest business people could easily tum a "o" into a"6 "or a"9."Some people，therefore，believed zero would cause much trouble.Zero was also considered an unlucky number.That's because it is close to negative numbers﹣ the idea of having debts （债务） .Florence，Italy，even banned （禁止） the use of zero citywide.
It was not until the 15th century that zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully accepted.Business people played an important role.Just think about doing calculations （运算） using Roman numerals.You can hardly do any trade，can you？
The History of Zero
Zero is a common （1） today，but it is very different from others.
2.000 years ago
At first，there were only one to nine.Zero first （2） in India.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
During the 13th century
Arabic numerals were introduced into the （3） .However，Arabic numerals were not popular.Some people believed zero would cause （4） .Zero was also considered an unlucky number.
Until the 15th century
Zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully （5） .
书面表达（40分）I.单词拼写（10分）（1）根据括号内所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
24．（1分） （ 茶） culture is one of the most important parts in Chinese culture.
25．（1分）Everyone should learn some （社会的） skills.
26．（1分）The geography teacher showed us a （ 地图） of Guizhou province this morning.
27．（1分）I'm so （口渴的） .I need some water.
28．（1分）The interpreter will （ 解释） the culture to you.
（2）根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
29．（1分）The wind b strongly every winter in Beijing.
30．（1分）The Internet has been w used by the young people and the old now.
31．（1分）Lily's parents are not at home.What's w ，she has a fever.
32．（1分）The second day of a week is M ．
33．（1分）I have just c back from Mount Fanjing and I feel a little tired now.
II.短文改错（10 分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷II 各小题规定的位置。
34．（10分）Every day we produce a lots of letter.It is （1）
harm to our environment.Now our environment （2）
are becoming more and more terrible.We must do （3）
anything to save it.What can we do？ （4）
One，don't waste anything，especially electricity. （5）
To save electricity，we should turn on the lights （6）
while we leave a room.Second，when we （7）
went shopping try to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. （8）
Third，before throw away things，try to sort them. （9）
Try to recycle books and papers.If you do these things from （10）
now on，our environment will become better and better.
Ⅲ.写作（20 分）
35．（20分）2022年2月4日至20日北京成功举办了第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会，这一重大事件成为人们关注的社会热点话题之一，激起了全国人民爱运动的热情。在学校大会上，你号召全体师生加入到体育运动中来。
内容要点如下：
（1）运动的好处：健康，强壮，忘记忧愁……
（2）运动时的注意事项：有计划，适度，选对场所……
（3）号召大家一起运动起来。
要求： （1）100 词左右；开头已给出不计入总词数； （2）句中通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑；（3）必须包含所有提示内容，但不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；（4）务必书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games （北京2022冬奥会）
Dear teachers and students，
I'm very happy to have a chance to make a speech here.This year，_______.
2022年贵州省铜仁市碧江区中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
综合运用（40 分）I.单项选择（15 分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
1．（1分）As ________ teacher，it's important to be ________ good role model for their students.（ ）
A．the；a B．a；the C．a；a D．the；the
【分析】作为一名教师，为学生做一个好榜样是很重要的。
【解答】a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，the定冠词，表示特指。两处均表示泛指"一个"，teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词，都用a.
故选：C。
2．（1分）There are many_____________ teachers in this primary school.
A．woman B．woman's C．women D．women's
【分析】这所小学有许多女教师。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指这所小学有许多女教师。woman用作形容词时，也要变复数。woman的复数形式是women.
故选：C。
3．（1分）This pair of socks soft.I'll take .（ ）
A．feel；it B．feels；it C．feels；them D．feel；them
【分析】这双袜子摸起来很柔软。我要买它们。
【解答】第一个空，主语中心词pair单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式feels"摸起来"。A/D不正确。第二个空，用them"它们"，代替socks"袜子"。B不正确。
故选：C。
4．（1分）There __________two people waiting for you outside now.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【分析】现在外面有两个人在等你。
【解答】根据关键词there 和now，可知此题为there be 结构的一般现在时态，排除CD。主语是two people ，因此be动词使用are。
故选：B。
5．（1分） he is only a 9﹣year﹣old boy， he has known 1000 English words.（ ）
A．But；/ B．Although；but
C．Although； / D．But；although
【分析】虽然他只是个九岁的孩子，但他已经认识了1000多个单词。
【解答】考查从属连词，although虽然，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用，且通常位于句首。
故选C。
6．（1分）—How cold here!
—Yes.The weather in Guangyuan is much colder than in your hometown.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．those
【分析】﹣这里多冷啊！
﹣是的。广元的天气比你家乡的天气冷得多。
【解答】结合句意，﹣这里多冷啊！﹣是的。广元的天气比你家乡的天气冷得多。可知需要用指示代词that来代替the weather.表明它比我家乡的天气冷得多，需要用指示代词that.
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，is that bag on the desk________ ？
﹣﹣﹣No，it isn't________ bag，it is Lily's.（ ）
A．yours，mine B．your，mine C．your，my D．yours.my
【分析】—珍妮，桌子上的那个包是你的吗？
—不，它不是我的包，它是莉莉的。
【解答】yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；第一个空后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词；第二个空后面有名词bag，故用形容词性物主代词my。
故选：D。
8．（1分）—When is your birthday？
—________ the 30th of May.（ ）
A．On B．In C．At D．By
【分析】﹣﹣你的生日是什么时候？
﹣﹣在5月30日。
【解答】On用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；In用在年、月、上下午的前面；At用于具体的时刻前面；By通过。根据the 30th of May"5月30日"可知，在具体某一天用介词On。
故选：A。
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖） is so wonderful that I it twice so far.（ ）
A．watch B．have watched
C．will watch D．watched
【分析】电影《长津湖》太精彩了，到目前为止我已经看了两遍。
【解答】题干关键信息是so far，表动作自过去发生到现在，因此设空处应用现在完成时态，即have watched符合语境。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣Do you know where Kate is？
﹣She to Kangkang's birthday party.But I'm not sure.（ ）
A．may invite B．is invited
C．may be invited D．must be invited
【分析】﹣你知道Kate在哪里吗？
﹣她可能会被邀请参加Kangkang的生日聚会。但我不确定。
【解答】根据语境并结合选项，题干主语she和其谓语invite之间是被动关系，且题干关键信息"I'm not sure"表明，说话者对题干表述的情况并不确定，因此应用情态动词may，表"或许、可能"，即C项表述符合语境。干扰项D项中的must表肯定的有把握的推测，不符合语境。
故选：C。
11．（1分）﹣They plan____some new schools in the near future.
﹣That's great.（ ）
A．build B．builds C．building D．to build
【分析】﹣他们计划在不久的将来建几所新学校。
﹣太好了。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指他们计划在不久的将来建几所新学校。plan to do sth计划做某事。
故选：D。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What can we do for the left﹣home children in the village______ need help？
﹣﹣﹣We could help them with their study online on weekends.（ ）
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我们能为村里需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么？
﹣﹣﹣我们可以在周末帮助他们上网课。
【解答】根据定语从句关系代词选择的原则，可知先行词" the left﹣home children "是人，在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who或that。
故选：D。
13．（1分）﹣What do you think of your junior high school life？
﹣ I think it is colorful， I am always busy.（ ）
A．if B．though C．while D．however
【分析】——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？
——我觉得挺丰富，虽然我总是很忙。
【解答】if表示如果；though表示虽然；while表示当..时候；until表示直到...，根据语境我认为是丰富多彩的，虽然我总是很忙。
故选：B。
14．（1分）I books in my study when my mother came in.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．am reading D．was reading
【分析】当我妈妈进来的时候，我正在我的书房里读书。
【解答】A.一般过去时/一般现在时；B.一般现在时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。根据句意可知，这里要表达的是"在妈妈进来的时候我们正在做什么"，要用过去进行时。
故选：D。
15．（1分）﹣The cartoon Peppa Pig is wonderful.
﹣ And the music is beautiful.（ ）
A．I have no idea. B．Not at all
C．I think so. D．Never mind.
【分析】﹣卡通小猪佩奇太棒了。
﹣我想是的，音乐很美。
【解答】A.我不知道；B.一点也不；C.我想是的；D.没关系。根据句意，﹣卡通小猪佩奇太棒了。﹣音乐很美。可知横线处填"我想是的"。
故选：C。
II.完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
16．（10分）It's hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech. （1） B that，I didn't want to join in any class activities for a long time. （2） B ，things began to change one day.
A week before my school's English festival，my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the（3） C school.I didn't want to，but my teacher （4） B me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. "The first step to（5） A is the willingness （意愿） to try，and the key to it is to work hard"，I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try.
I finished（6） C the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks.I also asked my teacher for suggestions.As a result， （7） A speech was a success.Since then，I've become more active and（8） C ，I ask and answer questions in class more often and I（9） B many different after﹣ school activities.
I learned that the road to success is difficult and we need to have（10） C and work hard.
（1）A.During
B.After
C.About
（2）A.But
B.However
C.So
（3）A.all
B.each
C.whole
（4）A.warned
B.advised
C.trained
（5）A.success
B.successful
C.successfully
（6）A.making
B.reporting
C.writing
（7）A.my
B.his
C.our
（8）A.helpful
B.responsible
C.outgoing
（9）A.take action
B.take part in
C.take pride in
（10）A.celebration
B.ceremony
C.courage
【分析】主要讲述了作者在一次失败的演讲后失去信心，后来在老师的鼓励下，重新振作起来并取得了很大的成功的故事。
【解答】（1）考查介词。A.During在...之间；B.After之后；C.About大约；根据语境可知，作者演讲失败之后，很长时间不想参加班级任何活动。故选：B。
（2）考查连词。A.But但是；B.However然而；C.So因此；根据"thingsbegantochange one day"（有一天，事情开始发生变化）可知，此处与上文之间构成转折关系，因此应该用转折词。而but不能直接放在句子开头，只有however可以，但是后面要加上逗号。故选：B。
（3）考查代词。A.all所有；B.each每一个；C.whole整个；根据句意可知，老师让作者在全校师生面前进行演讲，空格前面有the，因此选whole。故选C。
（4）考查动词。A.warned警告；B.advised建议；C.trained培训；根据句子"but my teacher （4）me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. "（但是我的老师让我仔细思考，给了我一张纸。）可知，老师建议作者认真考虑这件事，advise sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"建议某人做某事"。故选：B。
（5）考查动词。A.success成功，动词；B.successful成功的，形容词；C.successfully成功地，副词；根据语境可知，老师告诉作者成功的第一步就是愿意尝试，to后面用动词作表语。故选：A。
（6）考查动词。A.making制造；B.reporting报告；C.writing写；根据" I finished（6）the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks."（用一天的时间...演讲词，并利用午饭休息时间进行练习。）可知，作者用一天的时间写完演讲词，并利用午饭休息时间进行练习。故选：C。
（7）考查代词。A.my我的；B.his他的；C.our我们的；根据上文可知，作者进行了演讲并且很成功，因此选my。故选：A。
（8）考查形容词。A.helpful有帮助的；B.responsible负责任的；C.outgoing外向的；根据"I've become more active and（8）___"（我变得积极和...）可知，作者变得更加活跃更加外向。故选：C。
（9）考查动词短语。A.takeaction采取行动；B.take part in参加；C.take pride in以…为自豪；根据"manydifferent after﹣school activities"（许多不同的课外活动）可知，作者参加很多不同的课外活动。故选：B。
（10）考查名词。A.celebration庆祝；B.ceremony典礼；C.courage勇气；根据上文语境和"the road to success is difficult"（通往成功的道路是艰难的）可知，我们要有勇气并且要努力。故选：C。
Ⅲ.情景交际（15分）（1）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。 （5 分）
17．（5分）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A
（1） B Have you finished your work？
（2） E Where shall we go？
（3） A What's wrong with you？
（4） C Who invented the light bulb？
（5） D Could you tell me your name？
B
A.It's difficult for me to breathe.
B.Not yet.
C.Thomas Edison.
D.Sure.
E.The West Hill.
【分析】（1）你完成你的工作了吗？还没有。
（2）我们要去哪儿？西山。
（3）你怎么了？我呼吸困难。
（4）谁发明了电灯泡？托马斯爱迪生。
（5）你能告诉我你的名字吗？当然。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）问句的含义为：你完成你的工作了吗？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：还没有。故选B。
（2）问句的含义为：我们要去哪儿？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：西山。故选E。
（3）问句的含义为：你怎么了？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：我呼吸困难。故选A。
（4）问句的含义为：谁发明了电灯泡？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：托马斯爱迪生。故选C。
（5）问句的含义为：你能告诉我你的名字吗？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：当然。故选D。
（2）从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（10分）
18．（10分）A：Good afternoon!
B： （1） B
A：Welcome to our English corner. （2） A
B：I am from Grade Nine.
A：Hong long have you been learning English？
B： （3） C
A：Why do you come to our English Corner？
B： （4） E
A：What advice can you give to our English Corner？
B：I think we can have an English party.And everyone only can speak English in the party.
A： （5） D
A.Which grade are you from？
B.Good afternoon!
C.For 3 years.
D.Good idea!
E.Because I want to practice my English and make friends.
【分析】对话中主要谈论了英语角的相关信息。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文，Good afternoon!（下午好。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"下午好。"故选B。
（2）结合下文，I am from Grade Nine.（我来自九年级。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你来自几年级？"故选A。
（3）结合上文，Hong long have you been learning English？（你学习英语多久了？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"三年。"故选C。
（4）结合上文，Why do you come to our English Corner？（你为什么来我们英语角？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"因为我想练习我的英语并交朋友。"故选E。
（5）结合上文，And everyone only can speak English in the party.（在聚会上每个人都只能说英语。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"好主意。"故选D。
阅读理解（40 分）I.阅读理解（20 分）阅读1与2两篇短文，从后面每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
19．（10分）
Recruiting （招聘） New Members
Today is the Club Day of Sunshine Middle School，Many clubs are recruiting new members.Here are the advertisements for some of those clubs.
Drama Club
Do you dream of being an actor or actress？Come and join us in Drama Club!Each term，we read a different Shakespeare （莎士比亚） play and put on a production of that play.You will have a chance to act in these plays.Our teachers will give you advice on how to improve your acting skills.
Club meeting：5：15 p.m.every Tuesday in Classroom 201，Building Two
Contact information：Li Wei （ WeChat：andyli1213）
Cooking Club
Cooking Club is about learning new recipes and perfecting cooking skills.You will learn one new recipe every week.You can try it out at home，and then bring the dish you cooked to a club meeting for everyone to try.We also discuss cooking skills and watch cooking shows at the meetings.
Club meeting：5：30 p.m.every Friday at the school canteen
Contact information：Wu Fang （Tel：136﹣0254﹣4781）
Speech and Debate Club
If you want to get good at public speaking，Speech and Debate is the club for you，Strong communication skills are important for success in school and life.We will provide you with a good opportunity to improve yourself.You'll also have the chance to compete in a variety of events.
Club meeting：5：10 p.m.every Thursday in Classroom 301，Building One
Contact information：Xu Jun （Tel：188﹣0610﹣5620）
（1）According to the advertisement of Drama Club，how often do its members read different Shakespeare plays？ D
A.One each year.
B.One each term.
C.One each month.
D.One each week.
（2）You will not C at Cooking Club meeting.
A.learn new recipes
B.discuss cooking skills
C.cook meals
D.watch cooking shows
（3）Speech and Debate Club holds a meeting D .
A.twice a week
B.every Monday
C.In Classroom 201，Building One
D.in Classroom 301，Building One
（4）According to the advertisements，which of the following statements is not true？ D
A.Cooking Club meeting are held at the school canteen.
B.You can learn communication skills at speech and Debate Club.
C.If you want to join Drama Club，you can contact Li Wei through WeChat.
D.As a member of Drama Club，you'll have the opportunity to compete in a variety of events.
（5）Where may the article come from？ B
A.A story book.
B.A newspaper.
C.An art book.
D.A science book.
【分析】本文介绍了阳光中学的一些社团招募新成员的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Drama Club部分的Club meeting：5：15 p.m.every Tuesday in Classroom 201，Building Two.（俱乐部会议：每周二下午5：15，在二号楼201教室。）可知，是每星期一次阅读不同的莎士比亚戏剧。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Cooking Club部分的Cooking Club is about learning new recipes and perfecting cooking skills.You will learn one new recipe every week.You can try it out at home，and then bring the dish you cooked to a club meeting for everyone to try.（烹饪俱乐部的宗旨是学习新食谱，完善烹饪技巧。你将每周学习一个新食谱。你可以在家里尝试一下，然后把你做的菜带到俱乐部会议上让每个人都尝尝。）可知，你可以试着在家烹饪，然后把这道菜带来给大家品尝，文中没有提到在俱乐部可以做饭。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Speech and Debate Club部分的Classroom 301，Building One（一号楼301教室）可知，演讲辩论俱乐部地点是在一号楼301教室。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据Drama Club部分的You will have a chance to act in these plays.（你将有机会在这些戏剧中演出。）可知，你有在这些戏剧中表演的机会，并非在戏剧中竞赛。故选D。
（5）文章出处题。根据Today is the Club Day of Sunshine Middle School，Many clubs are recruiting new members.Here are the advertisements for some of those clubs.（今天是阳光中学社团日，许多社团都在招募新成员。这是一些俱乐部的广告。）可知，文章可能来自报纸。故选B。
20．（10分）
Beautiful Inside and Out
COVID﹣ 19 can now be found in almost every country in the world.In the U.K.alone，there have been over 10，000，000 COVID﹣ 19 patients.Doctors have been under great pressure.
Bhasha Mukherjee，25，is one of the youngest among them.She is perhaps also the most special one.Mukherjee graduated from medical school in 2018.She didn't go on to work in a hospital after graduation.Instead，she entered the 2019 Miss England competition（"英国小姐"选美大赛） .To her surprise，she won in the end.Mukherjee then put her medical career on hold.As Miss England，she started to travel the world for charity （慈善） work.
Mukherjee was in India at the beginning of 2020.The increasing number of COVID﹣19 patients in the U.K.worried her a lot.Many retired doctors had to return to work.As a trained doctor，Mukherjee knew she could help.
In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.Mukherjee became Miss England largely for her good looks.But by saving lives，perhaps she is now better known for her saving lives!
（1）How old is Bhasha Mukherjee？ C
A.18
B.20
C.25
D.28
（2）What does "them"（para.2）refer to？ A
A.Doctors.
B.Singers.
C.Models.
D.Patients.
（3）What did Mukherjee do after she graduated from medical school？ B
A.She went on to work in a hospital. .
B.She entered the 2019 Miss England competition.
C.She flew home at once.
D.She went to traveled around the world.
（4）What did Mukherjee do after she flew home？ C
A.She became a housewife.
B.She became a judge of the competition.
C.She began to work in a hospital.
D.We don't know.
（5）Perhaps Bhasha Mukherjee is now better known for her D .
A.good behavior.
B.kindness.
C.beautiful heart.
D.All of A，B and C.
【分析】短文讲了新冠病毒爆发后，巴沙•穆克吉是如何贡献自己的力量帮助人们的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 Bhasha Mukherjee，25，is one of the youngest among them.（25岁的巴沙•穆克吉是其中最年轻的一位。）可知巴沙•穆克吉是25岁。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据Doctors have been under great pressure.（医生们承受着巨大的压力。）可知25岁的巴沙•穆克吉是其中最年轻的一位。所以 "them"指的是医生。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据She didn't go on to work in a hospital after graduation.Instead，she entered the 2019 Miss England competition（"英国小姐"选美大赛） .（毕业后她没有继续在医院工作。相反，她参加了2019年的 "英国小姐"选美大赛。）可知她参加了2019年英国小姐比赛。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.（2020年4月，穆克吉飞回家。短暂休息后，她开始在医院工作。）可知她开始在一家医院工作。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.Mukherjee became Miss England largely for her good looks.But by saving lives，perhaps she is now better known for her saving lives.（2020年4月，穆克吉飞回家。经过短暂的休息后，她开始在一家医院工作。穆克吉成为英格兰小姐主要是因为她的美貌。但通过拯救生命，也许她现在更出名的是她的拯救生命。）可知因为她好的行为、善良和美丽的心。故选D。
II.阅读判断（10分）
21．（10分）Reading makes one wise （明智的），but many adults （成人） seldom read.They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.A reading habit isn't something natural.
It needs to be trained.And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.
Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit.A book in rich colors and with simple patterns （图案） such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies.
When children get old enough to read by themselves，it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.
Only buying books for children isn't enough.For kids，parents are their first teachers.So parents should read books to set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A） 或误（B） ，并在答题卡的相应位置将该项涂黑。
（1）Many adults seldom read because they are too busy. B
（2）A good reading habit needs to be trained. A
（3）Scientists think it's a good choice for babies to read interesting stories with many words. B
（4）When children get old enough，we must choose many difficult books for them. B
（5）Parents should read books to set an example.This will certainly help their children develop a reading habit in the end. A
【分析】文章主要介绍如何培养孩子的阅读习惯。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.（他们说他们太忙了，没有时间看书。当然他们有工作要做。他们要养家糊口。但这些只是借口。事实是他们没有阅读的习惯。）可知许多成年人因为太忙而很少读书是错误的。故答案为B。
（2）根据A reading habit isn't something natural.It needs to be trained.（阅读习惯不是自然的。它需要经过培训。）可知良好的阅读习惯需要培养。故答案为A。
（3）根据A book in rich colors and with simple patterns （图案） such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies.（色彩丰富、线条、圆圈等图案简单的书籍是宝宝的好选择。）可知科学家认为，对于婴儿来说，用很多单词读有趣的故事是一个不错的选择是错误的。故答案为B。
（4）根据When children get old enough to read by themselves，it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.（当孩子们长大可以自己阅读时，有必要买一些既有趣又适合他们理解的书。太容易或太难的书对孩子们保持阅读习惯都没有好处。）可知当孩子们足够大的时候，我们必须为他们选择许多难的书是错误的。故答案为B。
（5）根据So parents should read books to set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.（所以父母应该读书以身作则。孩子们会跟着他们。科学家说模仿成年人是一种天生的技能。这是孩子们最有价值的学习方式。这最终肯定会帮助他们养成阅读习惯。）可知父母应该读书以身作则。这最终肯定会帮助他们的孩子养成阅读的习惯。故答案为A。
卷II听力II （10 分）听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。
22．（10分）
The favorite food of Tony's family
Tony's father
He likes（1） best.He often makes it by himself.
Tony's mother
She likes（2） very much.
Tony's sister
（3） is her favorite.
Tony's（4）
He likes dumplings best.
Tony
He likes（5） best.
【分析】略
【解答】略
任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成后面小题（每空一词）。
23．（10分）
The History of Zero
Today，we consider zero as a common number.Few of us know zero has an unusual history.Yes，zero is，in fact，very different from the other numbers.
At first，there were only the numbers one to nine.Zero first appeared in India about 2，000 years ago.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
Little by little，global communication became more frequent.Finally，zero was brought out of India.
It was accepted as an Arabic numeral （阿拉伯数字） .During the 13th century，Arabic numerals were introduced into the West.However，Westerners had been used to using Roman numerals （I，V，X，etc.） .Arabic numerals were not popular.This was especially true for zero.Since there is no zero in Roman numerals，people found it hard to accept the new number.Dishonest business people could easily tum a "o" into a"6 "or a"9."Some people，therefore，believed zero would cause much trouble.Zero was also considered an unlucky number.That's because it is close to negative numbers﹣ the idea of having debts （债务） .Florence，Italy，even banned （禁止） the use of zero citywide.
It was not until the 15th century that zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully accepted.Business people played an important role.Just think about doing calculations （运算） using Roman numerals.You can hardly do any trade，can you？
The History of Zero
Zero is a common （1） number today，but it is very different from others.
2.000 years ago
At first，there were only one to nine.Zero first （2） appeared in India.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
During the 13th century
Arabic numerals were introduced into the （3） West .However，Arabic numerals were not popular.Some people believed zero would cause （4） trouble .Zero was also considered an unlucky number.
Until the 15th century
Zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully （5） accepted .
【分析】本文主要介绍了数字零的历史。
【解答】（1）考查名词。根据第一段Today，we consider zero as a common number.（今天，我们把零看作一个普通的数字。）可知今天零是一个普通的数字。故答案为number。
（2）考查动词过去式。根据第二段Zero first appeared in India about 2，000 years ago（"零"首先出现在大约2000年前的印度。）可知"零"首先出现在印度。故答案为appeared。
（3）考查名词。根据第四段During the 13th century，Arabic numerals were introduced into the West.（13世纪，阿拉伯数字传入西方。）可知13世纪，阿拉伯数字传入西方。故答案为West。
（4）考查名词。根据第四段Some people，therefore，believed zero would cause much trouble.（因此，有些人认为零会带来很多麻烦。）可知因此，有些人认为零会带来麻烦。故答案为trouble。
（5）考查动词的过去分词。根据第五段It was not until the 15th century that zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully accepted.（直到15世纪，零和其他阿拉伯数字才被完全接受。）可知15世纪，零和其他阿拉伯数字被完全接受。故答案为accepted。
书面表达（40分）I.单词拼写（10分）（1）根据括号内所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
24．（1分） Tea （ 茶） culture is one of the most important parts in Chinese culture.
【分析】茶文化是中国文化最重要的组成部分之一。
【解答】茶，英语表达是：tea。此处是名词用作形容词。
故答案为：Tea。
25．（1分）Everyone should learn some social （社会的） skills.
【分析】每个人都应该学习一些社交技能。
【解答】根据提示"社会的"可知，这里修饰名词skills，用形容词social。
故答案为：social。
26．（1分）The geography teacher showed us a map （ 地图） of Guizhou province this morning.
【分析】今天早上地理老师给我们看了一张贵州省的地图。
【解答】根据提示"地图"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词map。
故答案为：map。
27．（1分）I'm so thirsty （口渴的） .I need some water.
【分析】我好渴。我需要一些水。
【解答】根据提示"口渴的"可知，am系动词，系表结构，填形容词thirsty作表语。
故答案为：thirsty。
28．（1分）The interpreter will explain （ 解释） the culture to you.
【分析】翻译将要向你解释这种文化。
【解答】解释explain，是动词，在助动词will后面用动词原形。
故答案为：explain。
（2）根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
29．（1分）The wind b lows strongly every winter in Beijing.
【分析】北京每年冬天都刮大风。
【解答】根据句意"北京每年冬天都_____大风"，由首字母b可推出此处用动词blow，表示"刮"。由一般现在时态且主语The wind属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：blows。
30．（1分）The Internet has been w idely used by the young people and the old now.
【分析】现在，互联网已经被年轻人和老年人广泛使用。
【解答】根据句意"现在，互联网已经被年轻人和老年人_____使用"，由空后的动词used，结合首字母w可推出此处用副词widely，表示"广泛地"。
故答案为：widely。
31．（1分）Lily's parents are not at home.What's w orse ，she has a fever.
【分析】莉莉的父母不在家。更糟的是，她发烧了。
【解答】根据What's结合首字母可知意思是"更糟的是"，What's worse？作插入语。
故答案是：worse。
32．（1分）The second day of a week is M onday ．
【分析】一周的第二天是星期一．
【解答】考查首字母填空．根据题干一周的第二天是（ ），结合常识及提示M，应该是星期一Monday．
故答案为：Monday
33．（1分）I have just c ome back from Mount Fanjing and I feel a little tired now.
【分析】我刚从梵净山回来，现在有点累了。
【解答】根据back from Mount Fanjing 结合首字母可知意思是"我刚从梵净山回来"，come来，根据I have just 可知句子是现在完成时，其构成是have/has+过去分词，come的过去分词是come。
故答案是：come。
II.短文改错（10 分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷II 各小题规定的位置。
34．（10分）Every day we produce a lots of letter.It is （1） lot
harm to our environment.Now our environment （2） harmful
are becoming more and more terrible.We must do （3） is
anything to save it.What can we do？ （4） something
One，don't waste anything，especially electricity. （5） first
To save electricity，we should turn on the lights （6） off
while we leave a room.Second，when we （7） when
went shopping try to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. （8） go
Third，before throw away things，try to sort them. （9） throwing
Try to recycle books and papers.If you do these things from （10） paper
now on，our environment will become better and better.
【分析】这篇文章主要提出了我们为保护环境应该做的事情的几点建议。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：每天我们产生许多垃圾。a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词。lot许多，名词。故填lot。
（2）考查形容词。句意：对我们的环境是有害的。be harmful to...对……有害。harm伤害，名词；harmful有害的，形容词。故填harmful。
（3）考查主谓一致。句意：现在我们的环境正变得越来越糟糕。根据主语environment （环境）为不可数名词，可知be动词使用is。故填is。
（4）考查不定代词。句意：我们必须做事情来拯救它。anything任何事，用在疑问句或者否定句；something某事，用在肯定句。故填something。
（5）考查序数词。句意：第一，不要浪费任何东西，特别是电能。表示顺序使用序数词。one一，基数词；first第一，序数词。故填first。
（6）考查副词。根据空前To save electricity（为了节约电能）可知，空处句意为：当我们离开房间时我们必须关灯。turn on打开；turn off关闭。off离开，副词。故填off。
（7）考查连词。根据上文when we turn off the lights（我们必须关灯）可知，空处句意为：当我们离开时。while当……时，动作常使用延续性动词，when当……时，动作使用短暂性动词。leave离开，短暂性动词。故填when。
（8）考查动词原形。句意：当我们购物时，尽量使用布袋代替塑料袋。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是we（我们），动词使用原形。went去，为go的过去式。故填go。
（9）考查动名词。句意：在扔东西之前。根据before（在……以前）为介词，可知后面使用动名词形式。throw扔，动名词形式为throwing。故填throwing。
（10）考查不可数名词。句意：努力循环使用书和纸。paper纸，不可数名词，没有复数形式。故填paper。
Ⅲ.写作（20 分）
35．（20分）2022年2月4日至20日北京成功举办了第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会，这一重大事件成为人们关注的社会热点话题之一，激起了全国人民爱运动的热情。在学校大会上，你号召全体师生加入到体育运动中来。
内容要点如下：
（1）运动的好处：健康，强壮，忘记忧愁……
（2）运动时的注意事项：有计划，适度，选对场所……
（3）号召大家一起运动起来。
要求： （1）100 词左右；开头已给出不计入总词数； （2）句中通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑；（3）必须包含所有提示内容，但不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；（4）务必书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games （北京2022冬奥会）
Dear teachers and students，
I'm very happy to have a chance to make a speech here.This year，_______.
【分析】【高分句型一】
At the same time，exercise should be moderate and choose the right place.同时，运动应该适度，选择合适的地方。At the same time同时。
【高分句型二】
Let's all exercise together!让我们大家一起运动起来吧！祈使句。
【解答】Dear teachers and students，
I'm very happy to have a chance to make a speech here.This year，Beijing successfully hosted the 24th Winter Olympic Games.This major event has become one of the social hot topics of concern and aroused the enthusiasm of the people all over the country to love sports.Exercise has many advantages.It can keep us healthy and strong.It can also make us forget our sadness.It also allows us to make many friends.（运动的好处）But when we do sports，we should have a plan.At the same time，exercise should be moderate and choose the right place.【高分句型一】Warm up to avoid hurting yourself.（运动时的注意事项）
Let's all exercise together!【高分句型二】（号召大家一起运动起来）
2022年贵州省铜仁市碧江区中考英语一模试卷
综合运用（40 分）I.单项选择（15 分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
1．（1分）As ________ teacher，it's important to be ________ good role model for their students.（ ）
A．the；a B．a；the C．a；a D．the；the
2．（1分）There are many_____________ teachers in this primary school.
A．woman B．woman's C．women D．women's
3．（1分）This pair of socks soft.I'll take .（ ）
A．feel；it B．feels；it C．feels；them D．feel；them
4．（1分）There __________two people waiting for you outside now.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
5．（1分） he is only a 9﹣year﹣old boy， he has known 1000 English words.（ ）
A．But；/ B．Although；but
C．Although； / D．But；although
6．（1分）—How cold here!
—Yes.The weather in Guangyuan is much colder than in your hometown.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．those
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，is that bag on the desk________ ？
﹣﹣﹣No，it isn't________ bag，it is Lily's.（ ）
A．yours，mine B．your，mine C．your，my D．yours.my
8．（1分）—When is your birthday？
—________ the 30th of May.（ ）
A．On B．In C．At D．By
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖） is so wonderful that I it twice so far.（ ）
A．watch B．have watched
C．will watch D．watched
10．（1分）﹣Do you know where Kate is？
﹣She to Kangkang's birthday party.But I'm not sure.（ ）
A．may invite B．is invited
C．may be invited D．must be invited
11．（1分）﹣They plan____some new schools in the near future.
﹣That's great.（ ）
A．build B．builds C．building D．to build
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What can we do for the left﹣home children in the village______ need help？
﹣﹣﹣We could help them with their study online on weekends.（ ）
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
13．（1分）﹣What do you think of your junior high school life？
﹣ I think it is colorful， I am always busy.（ ）
A．if B．though C．while D．however
14．（1分）I books in my study when my mother came in.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．am reading D．was reading
15．（1分）﹣The cartoon Peppa Pig is wonderful.
﹣ And the music is beautiful.（ ）
A．I have no idea. B．Not at all
C．I think so. D．Never mind.
II.完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
16．（10分）It's hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech. （1） that，I didn't want to join in any class activities for a long time. （2） ，things began to change one day.
A week before my school's English festival，my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the（3） school.I didn't want to，but my teacher （4） me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. "The first step to（5） is the willingness （意愿） to try，and the key to it is to work hard"，I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try.
I finished（6） the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks.I also asked my teacher for suggestions.As a result， （7） speech was a success.Since then，I've become more active and（8） ，I ask and answer questions in class more often and I（9） many different after﹣ school activities.
I learned that the road to success is difficult and we need to have（10） and work hard.
（1）A.During
B.After
C.About
（2）A.But
B.However
C.So
（3）A.all
B.each
C.whole
（4）A.warned
B.advised
C.trained
（5）A.success
B.successful
C.successfully
（6）A.making
B.reporting
C.writing
（7）A.my
B.his
C.our
（8）A.helpful
B.responsible
C.outgoing
（9）A.take action
B.take part in
C.take pride in
（10）A.celebration
B.ceremony
C.courage
Ⅲ.情景交际（15分）（1）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。 （5 分）
17．（5分）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A
（1） Have you finished your work？
（2） Where shall we go？
（3） What's wrong with you？
（4） Who invented the light bulb？
（5） Could you tell me your name？
B
A.It's difficult for me to breathe.
B.Not yet.
C.Thomas Edison.
D.Sure.
E.The West Hill.
（2）从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（10分）
18．（10分）A：Good afternoon!
B： （1）
A：Welcome to our English corner. （2）
B：I am from Grade Nine.
A：Hong long have you been learning English？
B： （3）
A：Why do you come to our English Corner？
B： （4）
A：What advice can you give to our English Corner？
B：I think we can have an English party.And everyone only can speak English in the party.
A： （5）
A.Which grade are you from？
B.Good afternoon!
C.For 3 years.
D.Good idea!
E.Because I want to practice my English and make friends.
阅读理解（40 分）I.阅读理解（20 分）阅读1与2两篇短文，从后面每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
19．（10分）
Recruiting （招聘） New Members
Today is the Club Day of Sunshine Middle School，Many clubs are recruiting new members.Here are the advertisements for some of those clubs.
Drama Club
Do you dream of being an actor or actress？Come and join us in Drama Club!Each term，we read a different Shakespeare （莎士比亚） play and put on a production of that play.You will have a chance to act in these plays.Our teachers will give you advice on how to improve your acting skills.
Club meeting：5：15 p.m.every Tuesday in Classroom 201，Building Two
Contact information：Li Wei （ WeChat：andyli1213）
Cooking Club
Cooking Club is about learning new recipes and perfecting cooking skills.You will learn one new recipe every week.You can try it out at home，and then bring the dish you cooked to a club meeting for everyone to try.We also discuss cooking skills and watch cooking shows at the meetings.
Club meeting：5：30 p.m.every Friday at the school canteen
Contact information：Wu Fang （Tel：136﹣0254﹣4781）
Speech and Debate Club
If you want to get good at public speaking，Speech and Debate is the club for you，Strong communication skills are important for success in school and life.We will provide you with a good opportunity to improve yourself.You'll also have the chance to compete in a variety of events.
Club meeting：5：10 p.m.every Thursday in Classroom 301，Building One
Contact information：Xu Jun （Tel：188﹣0610﹣5620）
（1）According to the advertisement of Drama Club，how often do its members read different Shakespeare plays？
A.One each year.
B.One each term.
C.One each month.
D.One each week.
（2）You will not at Cooking Club meeting.
A.learn new recipes
B.discuss cooking skills
C.cook meals
D.watch cooking shows
（3）Speech and Debate Club holds a meeting .
A.twice a week
B.every Monday
C.In Classroom 201，Building One
D.in Classroom 301，Building One
（4）According to the advertisements，which of the following statements is not true？
A.Cooking Club meeting are held at the school canteen.
B.You can learn communication skills at speech and Debate Club.
C.If you want to join Drama Club，you can contact Li Wei through WeChat.
D.As a member of Drama Club，you'll have the opportunity to compete in a variety of events.
（5）Where may the article come from？
A.A story book.
B.A newspaper.
C.An art book.
D.A science book.
20．（10分）
Beautiful Inside and Out
COVID﹣ 19 can now be found in almost every country in the world.In the U.K.alone，there have been over 10，000，000 COVID﹣ 19 patients.Doctors have been under great pressure.
Bhasha Mukherjee，25，is one of the youngest among them.She is perhaps also the most special one.Mukherjee graduated from medical school in 2018.She didn't go on to work in a hospital after graduation.Instead，she entered the 2019 Miss England competition（"英国小姐"选美大赛） .To her surprise，she won in the end.Mukherjee then put her medical career on hold.As Miss England，she started to travel the world for charity （慈善） work.
Mukherjee was in India at the beginning of 2020.The increasing number of COVID﹣19 patients in the U.K.worried her a lot.Many retired doctors had to return to work.As a trained doctor，Mukherjee knew she could help.
In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.Mukherjee became Miss England largely for her good looks.But by saving lives，perhaps she is now better known for her saving lives!
（1）How old is Bhasha Mukherjee？
A.18
B.20
C.25
D.28
（2）What does "them"（para.2）refer to？
A.Doctors.
B.Singers.
C.Models.
D.Patients.
（3）What did Mukherjee do after she graduated from medical school？
A.She went on to work in a hospital. .
B.She entered the 2019 Miss England competition.
C.She flew home at once.
D.She went to traveled around the world.
（4）What did Mukherjee do after she flew home？
A.She became a housewife.
B.She became a judge of the competition.
C.She began to work in a hospital.
D.We don't know.
（5）Perhaps Bhasha Mukherjee is now better known for her .
A.good behavior.
B.kindness.
C.beautiful heart.
D.All of A，B and C.
II.阅读判断（10分）
21．（10分）Reading makes one wise （明智的），but many adults （成人） seldom read.They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.A reading habit isn't something natural.
It needs to be trained.And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.
Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit.A book in rich colors and with simple patterns （图案） such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies.
When children get old enough to read by themselves，it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.
Only buying books for children isn't enough.For kids，parents are their first teachers.So parents should read books to set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A） 或误（B） ，并在答题卡的相应位置将该项涂黑。
（1）Many adults seldom read because they are too busy.
（2）A good reading habit needs to be trained.
（3）Scientists think it's a good choice for babies to read interesting stories with many words.
（4）When children get old enough，we must choose many difficult books for them.
（5）Parents should read books to set an example.This will certainly help their children develop a reading habit in the end.
卷II听力II （10 分）听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。
22．（10分）
The favorite food of Tony's family
Tony's father
He likes（1） best.He often makes it by himself.
Tony's mother
She likes（2） very much.
Tony's sister
（3） is her favorite.
Tony's（4）
He likes dumplings best.
Tony
He likes（5） best.
任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成后面小题（每空一词）。
23．（10分）
The History of Zero
Today，we consider zero as a common number.Few of us know zero has an unusual history.Yes，zero is，in fact，very different from the other numbers.
At first，there were only the numbers one to nine.Zero first appeared in India about 2，000 years ago.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
Little by little，global communication became more frequent.Finally，zero was brought out of India.
It was accepted as an Arabic numeral （阿拉伯数字） .During the 13th century，Arabic numerals were introduced into the West.However，Westerners had been used to using Roman numerals （I，V，X，etc.） .Arabic numerals were not popular.This was especially true for zero.Since there is no zero in Roman numerals，people found it hard to accept the new number.Dishonest business people could easily tum a "o" into a"6 "or a"9."Some people，therefore，believed zero would cause much trouble.Zero was also considered an unlucky number.That's because it is close to negative numbers﹣ the idea of having debts （债务） .Florence，Italy，even banned （禁止） the use of zero citywide.
It was not until the 15th century that zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully accepted.Business people played an important role.Just think about doing calculations （运算） using Roman numerals.You can hardly do any trade，can you？
The History of Zero
Zero is a common （1） today，but it is very different from others.
2.000 years ago
At first，there were only one to nine.Zero first （2） in India.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
During the 13th century
Arabic numerals were introduced into the （3） .However，Arabic numerals were not popular.Some people believed zero would cause （4） .Zero was also considered an unlucky number.
Until the 15th century
Zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully （5） .
书面表达（40分）I.单词拼写（10分）（1）根据括号内所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
24．（1分） （ 茶） culture is one of the most important parts in Chinese culture.
25．（1分）Everyone should learn some （社会的） skills.
26．（1分）The geography teacher showed us a （ 地图） of Guizhou province this morning.
27．（1分）I'm so （口渴的） .I need some water.
28．（1分）The interpreter will （ 解释） the culture to you.
（2）根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
29．（1分）The wind b strongly every winter in Beijing.
30．（1分）The Internet has been w used by the young people and the old now.
31．（1分）Lily's parents are not at home.What's w ，she has a fever.
32．（1分）The second day of a week is M ．
33．（1分）I have just c back from Mount Fanjing and I feel a little tired now.
II.短文改错（10 分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷II 各小题规定的位置。
34．（10分）Every day we produce a lots of letter.It is （1）
harm to our environment.Now our environment （2）
are becoming more and more terrible.We must do （3）
anything to save it.What can we do？ （4）
One，don't waste anything，especially electricity. （5）
To save electricity，we should turn on the lights （6）
while we leave a room.Second，when we （7）
went shopping try to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. （8）
Third，before throw away things，try to sort them. （9）
Try to recycle books and papers.If you do these things from （10）
now on，our environment will become better and better.
Ⅲ.写作（20 分）
35．（20分）2022年2月4日至20日北京成功举办了第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会，这一重大事件成为人们关注的社会热点话题之一，激起了全国人民爱运动的热情。在学校大会上，你号召全体师生加入到体育运动中来。
内容要点如下：
（1）运动的好处：健康，强壮，忘记忧愁……
（2）运动时的注意事项：有计划，适度，选对场所……
（3）号召大家一起运动起来。
要求： （1）100 词左右；开头已给出不计入总词数； （2）句中通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑；（3）必须包含所有提示内容，但不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；（4）务必书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games （北京2022冬奥会）
Dear teachers and students，
I'm very happy to have a chance to make a speech here.This year，_______.
2022年贵州省铜仁市碧江区中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
综合运用（40 分）I.单项选择（15 分）从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
1．（1分）As ________ teacher，it's important to be ________ good role model for their students.（ ）
A．the；a B．a；the C．a；a D．the；the
【分析】作为一名教师，为学生做一个好榜样是很重要的。
【解答】a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，the定冠词，表示特指。两处均表示泛指"一个"，teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词，都用a.
故选：C。
2．（1分）There are many_____________ teachers in this primary school.
A．woman B．woman's C．women D．women's
【分析】这所小学有许多女教师。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指这所小学有许多女教师。woman用作形容词时，也要变复数。woman的复数形式是women.
故选：C。
3．（1分）This pair of socks soft.I'll take .（ ）
A．feel；it B．feels；it C．feels；them D．feel；them
【分析】这双袜子摸起来很柔软。我要买它们。
【解答】第一个空，主语中心词pair单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式feels"摸起来"。A/D不正确。第二个空，用them"它们"，代替socks"袜子"。B不正确。
故选：C。
4．（1分）There __________two people waiting for you outside now.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【分析】现在外面有两个人在等你。
【解答】根据关键词there 和now，可知此题为there be 结构的一般现在时态，排除CD。主语是two people ，因此be动词使用are。
故选：B。
5．（1分） he is only a 9﹣year﹣old boy， he has known 1000 English words.（ ）
A．But；/ B．Although；but
C．Although； / D．But；although
【分析】虽然他只是个九岁的孩子，但他已经认识了1000多个单词。
【解答】考查从属连词，although虽然，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用，且通常位于句首。
故选C。
6．（1分）—How cold here!
—Yes.The weather in Guangyuan is much colder than in your hometown.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．those
【分析】﹣这里多冷啊！
﹣是的。广元的天气比你家乡的天气冷得多。
【解答】结合句意，﹣这里多冷啊！﹣是的。广元的天气比你家乡的天气冷得多。可知需要用指示代词that来代替the weather.表明它比我家乡的天气冷得多，需要用指示代词that.
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，is that bag on the desk________ ？
﹣﹣﹣No，it isn't________ bag，it is Lily's.（ ）
A．yours，mine B．your，mine C．your，my D．yours.my
【分析】—珍妮，桌子上的那个包是你的吗？
—不，它不是我的包，它是莉莉的。
【解答】yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；第一个空后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词；第二个空后面有名词bag，故用形容词性物主代词my。
故选：D。
8．（1分）—When is your birthday？
—________ the 30th of May.（ ）
A．On B．In C．At D．By
【分析】﹣﹣你的生日是什么时候？
﹣﹣在5月30日。
【解答】On用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；In用在年、月、上下午的前面；At用于具体的时刻前面；By通过。根据the 30th of May"5月30日"可知，在具体某一天用介词On。
故选：A。
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖） is so wonderful that I it twice so far.（ ）
A．watch B．have watched
C．will watch D．watched
【分析】电影《长津湖》太精彩了，到目前为止我已经看了两遍。
【解答】题干关键信息是so far，表动作自过去发生到现在，因此设空处应用现在完成时态，即have watched符合语境。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣Do you know where Kate is？
﹣She to Kangkang's birthday party.But I'm not sure.（ ）
A．may invite B．is invited
C．may be invited D．must be invited
【分析】﹣你知道Kate在哪里吗？
﹣她可能会被邀请参加Kangkang的生日聚会。但我不确定。
【解答】根据语境并结合选项，题干主语she和其谓语invite之间是被动关系，且题干关键信息"I'm not sure"表明，说话者对题干表述的情况并不确定，因此应用情态动词may，表"或许、可能"，即C项表述符合语境。干扰项D项中的must表肯定的有把握的推测，不符合语境。
故选：C。
11．（1分）﹣They plan____some new schools in the near future.
﹣That's great.（ ）
A．build B．builds C．building D．to build
【分析】﹣他们计划在不久的将来建几所新学校。
﹣太好了。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指他们计划在不久的将来建几所新学校。plan to do sth计划做某事。
故选：D。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What can we do for the left﹣home children in the village______ need help？
﹣﹣﹣We could help them with their study online on weekends.（ ）
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我们能为村里需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么？
﹣﹣﹣我们可以在周末帮助他们上网课。
【解答】根据定语从句关系代词选择的原则，可知先行词" the left﹣home children "是人，在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who或that。
故选：D。
13．（1分）﹣What do you think of your junior high school life？
﹣ I think it is colorful， I am always busy.（ ）
A．if B．though C．while D．however
【分析】——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？
——我觉得挺丰富，虽然我总是很忙。
【解答】if表示如果；though表示虽然；while表示当..时候；until表示直到...，根据语境我认为是丰富多彩的，虽然我总是很忙。
故选：B。
14．（1分）I books in my study when my mother came in.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．am reading D．was reading
【分析】当我妈妈进来的时候，我正在我的书房里读书。
【解答】A.一般过去时/一般现在时；B.一般现在时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。根据句意可知，这里要表达的是"在妈妈进来的时候我们正在做什么"，要用过去进行时。
故选：D。
15．（1分）﹣The cartoon Peppa Pig is wonderful.
﹣ And the music is beautiful.（ ）
A．I have no idea. B．Not at all
C．I think so. D．Never mind.
【分析】﹣卡通小猪佩奇太棒了。
﹣我想是的，音乐很美。
【解答】A.我不知道；B.一点也不；C.我想是的；D.没关系。根据句意，﹣卡通小猪佩奇太棒了。﹣音乐很美。可知横线处填"我想是的"。
故选：C。
II.完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
16．（10分）It's hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech. （1） B that，I didn't want to join in any class activities for a long time. （2） B ，things began to change one day.
A week before my school's English festival，my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the（3） C school.I didn't want to，but my teacher （4） B me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. "The first step to（5） A is the willingness （意愿） to try，and the key to it is to work hard"，I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try.
I finished（6） C the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks.I also asked my teacher for suggestions.As a result， （7） A speech was a success.Since then，I've become more active and（8） C ，I ask and answer questions in class more often and I（9） B many different after﹣ school activities.
I learned that the road to success is difficult and we need to have（10） C and work hard.
（1）A.During
B.After
C.About
（2）A.But
B.However
C.So
（3）A.all
B.each
C.whole
（4）A.warned
B.advised
C.trained
（5）A.success
B.successful
C.successfully
（6）A.making
B.reporting
C.writing
（7）A.my
B.his
C.our
（8）A.helpful
B.responsible
C.outgoing
（9）A.take action
B.take part in
C.take pride in
（10）A.celebration
B.ceremony
C.courage
【分析】主要讲述了作者在一次失败的演讲后失去信心，后来在老师的鼓励下，重新振作起来并取得了很大的成功的故事。
【解答】（1）考查介词。A.During在...之间；B.After之后；C.About大约；根据语境可知，作者演讲失败之后，很长时间不想参加班级任何活动。故选：B。
（2）考查连词。A.But但是；B.However然而；C.So因此；根据"thingsbegantochange one day"（有一天，事情开始发生变化）可知，此处与上文之间构成转折关系，因此应该用转折词。而but不能直接放在句子开头，只有however可以，但是后面要加上逗号。故选：B。
（3）考查代词。A.all所有；B.each每一个；C.whole整个；根据句意可知，老师让作者在全校师生面前进行演讲，空格前面有the，因此选whole。故选C。
（4）考查动词。A.warned警告；B.advised建议；C.trained培训；根据句子"but my teacher （4）me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. "（但是我的老师让我仔细思考，给了我一张纸。）可知，老师建议作者认真考虑这件事，advise sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"建议某人做某事"。故选：B。
（5）考查动词。A.success成功，动词；B.successful成功的，形容词；C.successfully成功地，副词；根据语境可知，老师告诉作者成功的第一步就是愿意尝试，to后面用动词作表语。故选：A。
（6）考查动词。A.making制造；B.reporting报告；C.writing写；根据" I finished（6）the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks."（用一天的时间...演讲词，并利用午饭休息时间进行练习。）可知，作者用一天的时间写完演讲词，并利用午饭休息时间进行练习。故选：C。
（7）考查代词。A.my我的；B.his他的；C.our我们的；根据上文可知，作者进行了演讲并且很成功，因此选my。故选：A。
（8）考查形容词。A.helpful有帮助的；B.responsible负责任的；C.outgoing外向的；根据"I've become more active and（8）___"（我变得积极和...）可知，作者变得更加活跃更加外向。故选：C。
（9）考查动词短语。A.takeaction采取行动；B.take part in参加；C.take pride in以…为自豪；根据"manydifferent after﹣school activities"（许多不同的课外活动）可知，作者参加很多不同的课外活动。故选：B。
（10）考查名词。A.celebration庆祝；B.ceremony典礼；C.courage勇气；根据上文语境和"the road to success is difficult"（通往成功的道路是艰难的）可知，我们要有勇气并且要努力。故选：C。
Ⅲ.情景交际（15分）（1）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。 （5 分）
17．（5分）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A
（1） B Have you finished your work？
（2） E Where shall we go？
（3） A What's wrong with you？
（4） C Who invented the light bulb？
（5） D Could you tell me your name？
B
A.It's difficult for me to breathe.
B.Not yet.
C.Thomas Edison.
D.Sure.
E.The West Hill.
【分析】（1）你完成你的工作了吗？还没有。
（2）我们要去哪儿？西山。
（3）你怎么了？我呼吸困难。
（4）谁发明了电灯泡？托马斯爱迪生。
（5）你能告诉我你的名字吗？当然。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）问句的含义为：你完成你的工作了吗？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：还没有。故选B。
（2）问句的含义为：我们要去哪儿？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：西山。故选E。
（3）问句的含义为：你怎么了？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：我呼吸困难。故选A。
（4）问句的含义为：谁发明了电灯泡？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：托马斯爱迪生。故选C。
（5）问句的含义为：你能告诉我你的名字吗？结合选词，判断答语的含义为：当然。故选D。
（2）从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。（10分）
18．（10分）A：Good afternoon!
B： （1） B
A：Welcome to our English corner. （2） A
B：I am from Grade Nine.
A：Hong long have you been learning English？
B： （3） C
A：Why do you come to our English Corner？
B： （4） E
A：What advice can you give to our English Corner？
B：I think we can have an English party.And everyone only can speak English in the party.
A： （5） D
A.Which grade are you from？
B.Good afternoon!
C.For 3 years.
D.Good idea!
E.Because I want to practice my English and make friends.
【分析】对话中主要谈论了英语角的相关信息。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文，Good afternoon!（下午好。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"下午好。"故选B。
（2）结合下文，I am from Grade Nine.（我来自九年级。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你来自几年级？"故选A。
（3）结合上文，Hong long have you been learning English？（你学习英语多久了？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"三年。"故选C。
（4）结合上文，Why do you come to our English Corner？（你为什么来我们英语角？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"因为我想练习我的英语并交朋友。"故选E。
（5）结合上文，And everyone only can speak English in the party.（在聚会上每个人都只能说英语。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"好主意。"故选D。
阅读理解（40 分）I.阅读理解（20 分）阅读1与2两篇短文，从后面每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
19．（10分）
Recruiting （招聘） New Members
Today is the Club Day of Sunshine Middle School，Many clubs are recruiting new members.Here are the advertisements for some of those clubs.
Drama Club
Do you dream of being an actor or actress？Come and join us in Drama Club!Each term，we read a different Shakespeare （莎士比亚） play and put on a production of that play.You will have a chance to act in these plays.Our teachers will give you advice on how to improve your acting skills.
Club meeting：5：15 p.m.every Tuesday in Classroom 201，Building Two
Contact information：Li Wei （ WeChat：andyli1213）
Cooking Club
Cooking Club is about learning new recipes and perfecting cooking skills.You will learn one new recipe every week.You can try it out at home，and then bring the dish you cooked to a club meeting for everyone to try.We also discuss cooking skills and watch cooking shows at the meetings.
Club meeting：5：30 p.m.every Friday at the school canteen
Contact information：Wu Fang （Tel：136﹣0254﹣4781）
Speech and Debate Club
If you want to get good at public speaking，Speech and Debate is the club for you，Strong communication skills are important for success in school and life.We will provide you with a good opportunity to improve yourself.You'll also have the chance to compete in a variety of events.
Club meeting：5：10 p.m.every Thursday in Classroom 301，Building One
Contact information：Xu Jun （Tel：188﹣0610﹣5620）
（1）According to the advertisement of Drama Club，how often do its members read different Shakespeare plays？ D
A.One each year.
B.One each term.
C.One each month.
D.One each week.
（2）You will not C at Cooking Club meeting.
A.learn new recipes
B.discuss cooking skills
C.cook meals
D.watch cooking shows
（3）Speech and Debate Club holds a meeting D .
A.twice a week
B.every Monday
C.In Classroom 201，Building One
D.in Classroom 301，Building One
（4）According to the advertisements，which of the following statements is not true？ D
A.Cooking Club meeting are held at the school canteen.
B.You can learn communication skills at speech and Debate Club.
C.If you want to join Drama Club，you can contact Li Wei through WeChat.
D.As a member of Drama Club，you'll have the opportunity to compete in a variety of events.
（5）Where may the article come from？ B
A.A story book.
B.A newspaper.
C.An art book.
D.A science book.
【分析】本文介绍了阳光中学的一些社团招募新成员的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Drama Club部分的Club meeting：5：15 p.m.every Tuesday in Classroom 201，Building Two.（俱乐部会议：每周二下午5：15，在二号楼201教室。）可知，是每星期一次阅读不同的莎士比亚戏剧。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Cooking Club部分的Cooking Club is about learning new recipes and perfecting cooking skills.You will learn one new recipe every week.You can try it out at home，and then bring the dish you cooked to a club meeting for everyone to try.（烹饪俱乐部的宗旨是学习新食谱，完善烹饪技巧。你将每周学习一个新食谱。你可以在家里尝试一下，然后把你做的菜带到俱乐部会议上让每个人都尝尝。）可知，你可以试着在家烹饪，然后把这道菜带来给大家品尝，文中没有提到在俱乐部可以做饭。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Speech and Debate Club部分的Classroom 301，Building One（一号楼301教室）可知，演讲辩论俱乐部地点是在一号楼301教室。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据Drama Club部分的You will have a chance to act in these plays.（你将有机会在这些戏剧中演出。）可知，你有在这些戏剧中表演的机会，并非在戏剧中竞赛。故选D。
（5）文章出处题。根据Today is the Club Day of Sunshine Middle School，Many clubs are recruiting new members.Here are the advertisements for some of those clubs.（今天是阳光中学社团日，许多社团都在招募新成员。这是一些俱乐部的广告。）可知，文章可能来自报纸。故选B。
20．（10分）
Beautiful Inside and Out
COVID﹣ 19 can now be found in almost every country in the world.In the U.K.alone，there have been over 10，000，000 COVID﹣ 19 patients.Doctors have been under great pressure.
Bhasha Mukherjee，25，is one of the youngest among them.She is perhaps also the most special one.Mukherjee graduated from medical school in 2018.She didn't go on to work in a hospital after graduation.Instead，she entered the 2019 Miss England competition（"英国小姐"选美大赛） .To her surprise，she won in the end.Mukherjee then put her medical career on hold.As Miss England，she started to travel the world for charity （慈善） work.
Mukherjee was in India at the beginning of 2020.The increasing number of COVID﹣19 patients in the U.K.worried her a lot.Many retired doctors had to return to work.As a trained doctor，Mukherjee knew she could help.
In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.Mukherjee became Miss England largely for her good looks.But by saving lives，perhaps she is now better known for her saving lives!
（1）How old is Bhasha Mukherjee？ C
A.18
B.20
C.25
D.28
（2）What does "them"（para.2）refer to？ A
A.Doctors.
B.Singers.
C.Models.
D.Patients.
（3）What did Mukherjee do after she graduated from medical school？ B
A.She went on to work in a hospital. .
B.She entered the 2019 Miss England competition.
C.She flew home at once.
D.She went to traveled around the world.
（4）What did Mukherjee do after she flew home？ C
A.She became a housewife.
B.She became a judge of the competition.
C.She began to work in a hospital.
D.We don't know.
（5）Perhaps Bhasha Mukherjee is now better known for her D .
A.good behavior.
B.kindness.
C.beautiful heart.
D.All of A，B and C.
【分析】短文讲了新冠病毒爆发后，巴沙•穆克吉是如何贡献自己的力量帮助人们的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 Bhasha Mukherjee，25，is one of the youngest among them.（25岁的巴沙•穆克吉是其中最年轻的一位。）可知巴沙•穆克吉是25岁。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据Doctors have been under great pressure.（医生们承受着巨大的压力。）可知25岁的巴沙•穆克吉是其中最年轻的一位。所以 "them"指的是医生。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据She didn't go on to work in a hospital after graduation.Instead，she entered the 2019 Miss England competition（"英国小姐"选美大赛） .（毕业后她没有继续在医院工作。相反，她参加了2019年的 "英国小姐"选美大赛。）可知她参加了2019年英国小姐比赛。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.（2020年4月，穆克吉飞回家。短暂休息后，她开始在医院工作。）可知她开始在一家医院工作。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据In April，2020，Mukherjee flew home.After a short break，she started working in a hospital.Mukherjee became Miss England largely for her good looks.But by saving lives，perhaps she is now better known for her saving lives.（2020年4月，穆克吉飞回家。经过短暂的休息后，她开始在一家医院工作。穆克吉成为英格兰小姐主要是因为她的美貌。但通过拯救生命，也许她现在更出名的是她的拯救生命。）可知因为她好的行为、善良和美丽的心。故选D。
II.阅读判断（10分）
21．（10分）Reading makes one wise （明智的），but many adults （成人） seldom read.They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.A reading habit isn't something natural.
It needs to be trained.And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.
Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit.A book in rich colors and with simple patterns （图案） such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies.
When children get old enough to read by themselves，it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.
Only buying books for children isn't enough.For kids，parents are their first teachers.So parents should read books to set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A） 或误（B） ，并在答题卡的相应位置将该项涂黑。
（1）Many adults seldom read because they are too busy. B
（2）A good reading habit needs to be trained. A
（3）Scientists think it's a good choice for babies to read interesting stories with many words. B
（4）When children get old enough，we must choose many difficult books for them. B
（5）Parents should read books to set an example.This will certainly help their children develop a reading habit in the end. A
【分析】文章主要介绍如何培养孩子的阅读习惯。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.（他们说他们太忙了，没有时间看书。当然他们有工作要做。他们要养家糊口。但这些只是借口。事实是他们没有阅读的习惯。）可知许多成年人因为太忙而很少读书是错误的。故答案为B。
（2）根据A reading habit isn't something natural.It needs to be trained.（阅读习惯不是自然的。它需要经过培训。）可知良好的阅读习惯需要培养。故答案为A。
（3）根据A book in rich colors and with simple patterns （图案） such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies.（色彩丰富、线条、圆圈等图案简单的书籍是宝宝的好选择。）可知科学家认为，对于婴儿来说，用很多单词读有趣的故事是一个不错的选择是错误的。故答案为B。
（4）根据When children get old enough to read by themselves，it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.（当孩子们长大可以自己阅读时，有必要买一些既有趣又适合他们理解的书。太容易或太难的书对孩子们保持阅读习惯都没有好处。）可知当孩子们足够大的时候，我们必须为他们选择许多难的书是错误的。故答案为B。
（5）根据So parents should read books to set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.（所以父母应该读书以身作则。孩子们会跟着他们。科学家说模仿成年人是一种天生的技能。这是孩子们最有价值的学习方式。这最终肯定会帮助他们养成阅读习惯。）可知父母应该读书以身作则。这最终肯定会帮助他们的孩子养成阅读的习惯。故答案为A。
卷II听力II （10 分）听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。
22．（10分）
The favorite food of Tony's family
Tony's father
He likes（1） best.He often makes it by himself.
Tony's mother
She likes（2） very much.
Tony's sister
（3） is her favorite.
Tony's（4）
He likes dumplings best.
Tony
He likes（5） best.
【分析】略
【解答】略
任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成后面小题（每空一词）。
23．（10分）
The History of Zero
Today，we consider zero as a common number.Few of us know zero has an unusual history.Yes，zero is，in fact，very different from the other numbers.
At first，there were only the numbers one to nine.Zero first appeared in India about 2，000 years ago.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
Little by little，global communication became more frequent.Finally，zero was brought out of India.
It was accepted as an Arabic numeral （阿拉伯数字） .During the 13th century，Arabic numerals were introduced into the West.However，Westerners had been used to using Roman numerals （I，V，X，etc.） .Arabic numerals were not popular.This was especially true for zero.Since there is no zero in Roman numerals，people found it hard to accept the new number.Dishonest business people could easily tum a "o" into a"6 "or a"9."Some people，therefore，believed zero would cause much trouble.Zero was also considered an unlucky number.That's because it is close to negative numbers﹣ the idea of having debts （债务） .Florence，Italy，even banned （禁止） the use of zero citywide.
It was not until the 15th century that zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully accepted.Business people played an important role.Just think about doing calculations （运算） using Roman numerals.You can hardly do any trade，can you？
The History of Zero
Zero is a common （1） number today，but it is very different from others.
2.000 years ago
At first，there were only one to nine.Zero first （2） appeared in India.However，the ancient Indians were the first to consider nothingness a number.
During the 13th century
Arabic numerals were introduced into the （3） West .However，Arabic numerals were not popular.Some people believed zero would cause （4） trouble .Zero was also considered an unlucky number.
Until the 15th century
Zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully （5） accepted .
【分析】本文主要介绍了数字零的历史。
【解答】（1）考查名词。根据第一段Today，we consider zero as a common number.（今天，我们把零看作一个普通的数字。）可知今天零是一个普通的数字。故答案为number。
（2）考查动词过去式。根据第二段Zero first appeared in India about 2，000 years ago（"零"首先出现在大约2000年前的印度。）可知"零"首先出现在印度。故答案为appeared。
（3）考查名词。根据第四段During the 13th century，Arabic numerals were introduced into the West.（13世纪，阿拉伯数字传入西方。）可知13世纪，阿拉伯数字传入西方。故答案为West。
（4）考查名词。根据第四段Some people，therefore，believed zero would cause much trouble.（因此，有些人认为零会带来很多麻烦。）可知因此，有些人认为零会带来麻烦。故答案为trouble。
（5）考查动词的过去分词。根据第五段It was not until the 15th century that zero and the other Arabic numerals were fully accepted.（直到15世纪，零和其他阿拉伯数字才被完全接受。）可知15世纪，零和其他阿拉伯数字被完全接受。故答案为accepted。
书面表达（40分）I.单词拼写（10分）（1）根据括号内所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
24．（1分） Tea （ 茶） culture is one of the most important parts in Chinese culture.
【分析】茶文化是中国文化最重要的组成部分之一。
【解答】茶，英语表达是：tea。此处是名词用作形容词。
故答案为：Tea。
25．（1分）Everyone should learn some social （社会的） skills.
【分析】每个人都应该学习一些社交技能。
【解答】根据提示"社会的"可知，这里修饰名词skills，用形容词social。
故答案为：social。
26．（1分）The geography teacher showed us a map （ 地图） of Guizhou province this morning.
【分析】今天早上地理老师给我们看了一张贵州省的地图。
【解答】根据提示"地图"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词map。
故答案为：map。
27．（1分）I'm so thirsty （口渴的） .I need some water.
【分析】我好渴。我需要一些水。
【解答】根据提示"口渴的"可知，am系动词，系表结构，填形容词thirsty作表语。
故答案为：thirsty。
28．（1分）The interpreter will explain （ 解释） the culture to you.
【分析】翻译将要向你解释这种文化。
【解答】解释explain，是动词，在助动词will后面用动词原形。
故答案为：explain。
（2）根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
29．（1分）The wind b lows strongly every winter in Beijing.
【分析】北京每年冬天都刮大风。
【解答】根据句意"北京每年冬天都_____大风"，由首字母b可推出此处用动词blow，表示"刮"。由一般现在时态且主语The wind属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：blows。
30．（1分）The Internet has been w idely used by the young people and the old now.
【分析】现在，互联网已经被年轻人和老年人广泛使用。
【解答】根据句意"现在，互联网已经被年轻人和老年人_____使用"，由空后的动词used，结合首字母w可推出此处用副词widely，表示"广泛地"。
故答案为：widely。
31．（1分）Lily's parents are not at home.What's w orse ，she has a fever.
【分析】莉莉的父母不在家。更糟的是，她发烧了。
【解答】根据What's结合首字母可知意思是"更糟的是"，What's worse？作插入语。
故答案是：worse。
32．（1分）The second day of a week is M onday ．
【分析】一周的第二天是星期一．
【解答】考查首字母填空．根据题干一周的第二天是（ ），结合常识及提示M，应该是星期一Monday．
故答案为：Monday
33．（1分）I have just c ome back from Mount Fanjing and I feel a little tired now.
【分析】我刚从梵净山回来，现在有点累了。
【解答】根据back from Mount Fanjing 结合首字母可知意思是"我刚从梵净山回来"，come来，根据I have just 可知句子是现在完成时，其构成是have/has+过去分词，come的过去分词是come。
故答案是：come。
II.短文改错（10 分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷II 各小题规定的位置。
34．（10分）Every day we produce a lots of letter.It is （1） lot
harm to our environment.Now our environment （2） harmful
are becoming more and more terrible.We must do （3） is
anything to save it.What can we do？ （4） something
One，don't waste anything，especially electricity. （5） first
To save electricity，we should turn on the lights （6） off
while we leave a room.Second，when we （7） when
went shopping try to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. （8） go
Third，before throw away things，try to sort them. （9） throwing
Try to recycle books and papers.If you do these things from （10） paper
now on，our environment will become better and better.
【分析】这篇文章主要提出了我们为保护环境应该做的事情的几点建议。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：每天我们产生许多垃圾。a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词。lot许多，名词。故填lot。
（2）考查形容词。句意：对我们的环境是有害的。be harmful to...对……有害。harm伤害，名词；harmful有害的，形容词。故填harmful。
（3）考查主谓一致。句意：现在我们的环境正变得越来越糟糕。根据主语environment （环境）为不可数名词，可知be动词使用is。故填is。
（4）考查不定代词。句意：我们必须做事情来拯救它。anything任何事，用在疑问句或者否定句；something某事，用在肯定句。故填something。
（5）考查序数词。句意：第一，不要浪费任何东西，特别是电能。表示顺序使用序数词。one一，基数词；first第一，序数词。故填first。
（6）考查副词。根据空前To save electricity（为了节约电能）可知，空处句意为：当我们离开房间时我们必须关灯。turn on打开；turn off关闭。off离开，副词。故填off。
（7）考查连词。根据上文when we turn off the lights（我们必须关灯）可知，空处句意为：当我们离开时。while当……时，动作常使用延续性动词，when当……时，动作使用短暂性动词。leave离开，短暂性动词。故填when。
（8）考查动词原形。句意：当我们购物时，尽量使用布袋代替塑料袋。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是we（我们），动词使用原形。went去，为go的过去式。故填go。
（9）考查动名词。句意：在扔东西之前。根据before（在……以前）为介词，可知后面使用动名词形式。throw扔，动名词形式为throwing。故填throwing。
（10）考查不可数名词。句意：努力循环使用书和纸。paper纸，不可数名词，没有复数形式。故填paper。
Ⅲ.写作（20 分）
35．（20分）2022年2月4日至20日北京成功举办了第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会，这一重大事件成为人们关注的社会热点话题之一，激起了全国人民爱运动的热情。在学校大会上，你号召全体师生加入到体育运动中来。
内容要点如下：
（1）运动的好处：健康，强壮，忘记忧愁……
（2）运动时的注意事项：有计划，适度，选对场所……
（3）号召大家一起运动起来。
要求： （1）100 词左右；开头已给出不计入总词数； （2）句中通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑；（3）必须包含所有提示内容，但不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；（4）务必书写正确规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games （北京2022冬奥会）
Dear teachers and students，
I'm very happy to have a chance to make a speech here.This year，_______.
【分析】【高分句型一】
At the same time，exercise should be moderate and choose the right place.同时，运动应该适度，选择合适的地方。At the same time同时。
【高分句型二】
Let's all exercise together!让我们大家一起运动起来吧！祈使句。
【解答】Dear teachers and students，
I'm very happy to have a chance to make a speech here.This year，Beijing successfully hosted the 24th Winter Olympic Games.This major event has become one of the social hot topics of concern and aroused the enthusiasm of the people all over the country to love sports.Exercise has many advantages.It can keep us healthy and strong.It can also make us forget our sadness.It also allows us to make many friends.（运动的好处）But when we do sports，we should have a plan.At the same time，exercise should be moderate and choose the right place.【高分句型一】Warm up to avoid hurting yourself.（运动时的注意事项）
Let's all exercise together!【高分句型二】（号召大家一起运动起来）
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