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    2022年山东省泰安市肥城市中考英语三模试卷(word版含答案)

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    2022年山东省泰安市肥城市中考英语三模试卷(word版含答案)

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    这是一份2022年山东省泰安市肥城市中考英语三模试卷(word版含答案),共32页。试卷主要包含了 .等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2022年山东省泰安市肥城市中考英语三模试卷
    第二部分完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其火意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项.
    1.(10分)Classmates' laughter,parents' nagging (唠叨),beautiful music﹣﹣we can hear all kinds of (1)   every day.However,that wasn't the case with Jiang Mengnan.
    At just 6 months old,Jiang lost her(2)   after taking the wrong medicine.To understand others,Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization (发声法) by putting her hands on her parents' throats and feeling the vibration (振动) of their vocal cords (声带) (3)   she was a kid.It was a slow,bard process,but Jiang never(4)   .
    As she got older,Jiang entered a standard primary school to study.She said it was(5)   at first.During lessons,teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around,so Jiang(6)   to catch much of what they said.What she could do was to(7)   everything on the blackboard and study after class.
    Her perseverance (毅力) made her a top student.In 2011,she was admitted (录取) to Jilin University in Changchun,Jilin province.After(8)   in 2018 with a master's degree,Jiang furthered her studies in Tsinghua University.
    Now,the 30﹣year﹣old is going to receive her doctorate at the end of this year.
    Feeling grateful for the respect and help(9)   she received from others,Jiang wants to continue(10)   research in pharmacology (药物学) and contribute to solving problems relating to life and health.

    (1)A.music
    B.sounds
    C.voice
    (2)A.hearing
    B.sight
    C.smell
    (3)A.when
    B.because
    C.since
    (4)A.gave of
    B.gave away
    C.gave up
    (5)A.interesting
    B.boring
    C.difficult
    (6)A.failed
    B.depended
    C.succeeded
    (7)A.clean up
    B.copy down
    C.talk about
    (8)A.graduated
    B.graduating
    C.graduates
    (9)A.what
    B.who
    C.that
    (10)A.scientific
    B.musical
    C.painting
    第三部分阅读理解(共两节:满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    2.(8分)Do you like reading stories?We know that stories are almost loved by people of all ages.Stories for kids play an important role in shaping their personalities (性格).The following is a list of some of the best short stories for kids that we're sure that your child would enjoy reading:
    Panchatantra Stories in English
    Most children stories focus on lacing morals (寓意) to kids.Panchatantas stories for kids have the same aim.These are the oldest short moral stories for kids.These amazing small stories for kids in English from Panchatanta have been popular around the world.To attract your kids with exciting stories,we provide you with our versions (版本) of some of the most famous and loved Panchatanta Stories for kids.
    Fairy Tales Stories
    Fairy Tales stories are loved by kids.The world of fantasy attracts everyone.These children stories give them a chance to leap into a world full of possibilities and imagination as well as moral lessons.They build their own versions of the fairies.So,such short stories for kids in English can build better creativity in children.
    Moral Stories for Kids in English
    Moral stories for children are those stories that have moral values (价值),which are important during their growing up.Usually,moral stories for kids have some good things such as love,respect,honesty,virtues,etc.to their readers.Short moral stories for kids fill kids with a better understanding of what is considered good and what is regarded as bad.
    Akbar Birbal Stories
    For generations,Akbar Birbal Stories have been enjoyed completely by every kid.Akbar and Birbal Stories are a great combination (集合) of fun,wit (智慧),humor and moral values.These English stories for kids bring smiles and teach life lessons in easy ways.

    (1)Who is the passage written for?    
    A.Kids.
    B.Teachers.
    C.Parents.
    D.Storywriters.
    (2)Which stories can encourage children's innovative thinking (创新忠维)?    
    A.Fairy Tales Stories.
    B.Akbar Birbal Stories.
    C.Panchatanta Stories in English.
    D.Moral Stories for Kids in English.
    (3)What do these stories have in common?    
    A.They have moral values.
    B.They are humorous and interesting.
    C.Some versions are written by kids.
    D.They are stories for people of all ages.
    (4)Which is NOT TRUE?    
    A.Almost people of all ages love stories.
    B.Panchatantra stories are the oldest short moral stories for kids.
    C.The world of fantasy attracts everyone.
    D.These English stories teach life lessons in difficult ways.
    3.(6分)Doodles (涂鸦) about your character (性格)!

    You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others.You often put on a strong front and never show your vulnerable side (脆弱的一面).When something upsets you,you can talk about it with your friends so that you don't get nervous.

    You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do.You dream of living life to the fullest.One of your greatest fears is being bored.You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices.

    You're a person who is ambitious (有雄心的) and organized.You don't like laziness and work very hard.But sometimes you may become self﹣centered.Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you,you bring the focus (焦点) to yourself,talking about your life.You should try to be a better listener.

    You are a person who is smart.You have strong self﹣control.You follow your dreams without comparing yourself to others.Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things that get your heart racing.
    (1)If you always love life and are afraid of being bored,which picture may you like?    
    A.Picture 1.
    B.Picture 2.
    C.Picture 3.
    D.Picture 4.
    (2)For a boy who is ambitious but a little self﹣centered,what advice can he get according to the passage?    
    A.Talk with his friends about the things he's worried.
    B.Look at his life carefully and make better choices.
    C.Be a better listener when his friends are in trouble.
    D.Step out of his comfort zone and try something new.
    (3)This passage is probably a/an    .
    A.art competition
    B.news report
    C.health survey
    D.character test
    4.(8分)Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
    But why do you have dreams and gals,you still end up with nothing?What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action When you lam your lessons in school,you must work hard and no give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying,and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.If we have a hard lesson today,let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
    This is the famous formula (公式) for success Dream > Believe> Achieve
    Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe).And then they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired waiting and lose a lot,they get bored.They say angrily bow terrible their life is.
    I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life,you have to add one thing to your success formula:Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve
    For me,act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action (Act).If you say, "I can't do i" and give up,you can never do anything valuable.However, "I'll try" creates wonders.Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life.We must face them bravely and solve them.Success is not something that falls down from the sky.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
    Please remember:Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.

    (1)What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?    
    A.Ask people for help.
    B.Try and keep trying.
    C.Get ready to create wonders.
    D.Prepare for a harder one.
    (2)Which does the writer add to the famous formula?    
    A.Act.
    B.Achieve.
    C.Connect.
    D.Create.
    (3)What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean?    
    A.Dangers.
    B.Imaginations.
    C.Wonders.
    D.Difficulties.
    (4)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?    
    A.Doing Something Valuable
    B.Studying Hard and Making Progress
    C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
    D.Separating Successful People from Dreams
    5.(8分)The night before he first day or school is usually an exciting and sleepless one for me.This virtual (虛报的) school year,however,didn't give me that same feeling In my mind,I couldn't communicate with my classmates,and I couldn't have talks with my favorite teachers.So I went to bed,filled with feelings of curiosity (好奇) and uncertainty (不确定).
    I woke up the next day at 9:00 a m,as my first class that day didn't start until 10:00 a.m.I sat at my desk waiting for my first online class of the day:AP Statistics (统计学) The class could only be described as two things:embarrassing and a bit boring.Embarrassing because of the lasting silence that often fell over us,as most of the students,myself included,refused to discuss their summers,and boring because I had to look at a screen instead of truly communicating with my teacher.
    To tell the truth,I really preferred sitting in a classroom wearing my carefully﹣chosen first﹣day clothes,but I didn't say anything.I knew it was much safer for us to learn from home.Once the class ended,my one﹣hour lunch time began.My lunch was at 11:20 a.m.My next two classes flew by.They bad the same embarrassment and boredom.
    At the end of the day,I felt strange,and like I hadn't done anything at all or gone to school.I didn't even feel like a student on a "pursuit (追求) of knowledge." I just felt like I was watching something on my computer screen.
    It wasn't my favorite thing in the world,but,it's the new normal (常态),my classmates and I will have to get used to it.

    (1)How did the writer feel the night before the first day of school?    
    A.He was too excited to fall asleep.
    B.He couldn't wait to meet his classmates.
    C.He was not sure about what would happen.
    D.He was looking forward to online leaning.
    (2)Why did the writer feel bored in AP Statistics class?    
    A.He couldn't have real communication with the teacher.
    B.He couldn't understand what the teacher said.
    C.He felt the unhappiness of his classmates.
    D.He thought the class was valueless.
    (3)What can we say about the writer at the end of the day?    
    A.He had got used to the new school life.
    B.He preferred to have a class online.
    C.He hated to do much homework
    D.He felt empty in his heart.
    (4)How is the text mainly developed?    
    A.By giving examples.
    B.By giving instructions.
    C.By following time order.
    D.By providing research results.
    第二节阅读填空 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的五个选项中,选择还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
    6.(10分)A teacher was teaching his class.All the students were listening to him with great interest.But there was one student in a bad mood (情绪).
    The teacher noticed this student on the first day, (1)   .But when this lasted for a week,he asked, "What is the matter?"
    "Sir,ta.." the student said."...something has happened in my past,which troubled me so much (2)   ."
    The teacher called the student at his house in the evening.The teacher went to the kitchen and started making lemonade (柠檬水) for his student.He purposely put more salt in the lemonade.As soon as the student had a taste of it,his mouth became sour (酸的).Seeing this,the teacher asked,"(3)   ?"
    "No,sir,this is not the case.Just a little more salt in the drink," the student said. "Now it's useless.I will throw it away." The teacher reached his band to get the glass of drink from the student.But the student refused,saying, "No,sir.If you add more sugar, (4)   ."
    Upon hearing this,the teacher became serious and said, "You are right.And (5)   .Just as salt cannot be taken out of the lemonade,those bad experiences also cannot be separated from life.Adding more sugar can change the taste of lemonade.In a similar way,sweetness has to be dissolved (溶解) in life to forget bad experiences.I want you to think about the sweetness in your life now."
    To his relief,the student understood him and decided from then on he would not be troubled by the past.

    A.that's what I want to express
    B.but he did not say anything
    C.the taste will be fine
    D.that I don't know what to do
    E.Did you not like the lemonade
    第II卷非选择题第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分10分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
    7.(2分)Being h    and faithful is a good virtue (品质) .
    8.(2分)Today is my    (二十) birthday,I will buy some flowers to give thanks to Mom.
    9.(2分)What's the matter with Tom?He has been    (缺席的) from school for three days.
    10.(2分)By the time I arrived at school,I realized I had l    my schoolbag at home.
    11.(2分)He took away my favorite magazines without    (返还).
    (二)综合填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整. (每词限用一次,每空不一定只填一词)
    12.(20分)
    put,she,safe,seat,cover,since,along,young,besides,welcome
    Waving her arms in the air,the 19﹣year﹣old Belgian﹣British pilot Zara Rutherford is very excited after completing a round﹣the world trip "I was very difficult but very rewarding." says the teenage pilot who has become the (1)    woman to try solo around the world.
    This journey is something Ms.Rutherford has dreamed about for A long time.She's been learning to fly planes (2)   she was 14 years old.The girl got (3)   pilot's license in 2020 and has hundreds of hours of trying practice.
    Ms.Rutherford has made this journey in a small two﹣seater plane.One of the (4)    has been replaced with an extra gas tank (油箱).It allows her to (5)   longer distances.The plane has had several other updates for (6)    ,including as second radio,and satellite communications (卫星通讯) that let her talk to people whenever she needs to.
    Ms.Rutherford's trip was anything but easy.(7)    the way she had to deal with strong winds,wildfire smoke,snow﹣covered runways and other types of bad weather.
    After 155 days,the teenage pilot has touched down at an airport outside the Belgian town of Kortrijk (8)    by a crowd of journalists and family.She has crossed 52 counties and flown over 51,500 kilometers.
    "It's very strange being back here," Ms.Rutherford tells journalists,adding that,after such a long journey,she is looking forward to (9)    ha fee up for a while in just one place. (10)    she also says, "One thing I have learned on this rip﹣ and I think this applies to everyone﹣ is that you're capable of more than you think you are."
    第二节阅读表达(共1小题;1--3 小题每愿2分,4--6 小题每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
    13.(15分)On a cold night an old couple met with a car accident on their way home.The old man,Michael,survived,but his wife died.From then on,every Sunday the old man would visit his beloved wife and buy her a bunch of her favorite flowers.
    One day,on the bus,Michael saw a woman (4)① .She was in her mid﹣twenties and reminded him of his daughter.Out of concern,be asked greatly, "Hey,are you okay?"
    "Oh,I'm fine," she said quickly.Michael could tell from her expression that something was wrong,so he continued,"Do you (4)② if I take a seat here?I know it's none of my business,but talking about it may make you feel better."
    The woman looked up at him and finally nodded.Michael noticed she kept looking at the flowers in his hand. "Do you like these flowers as well?These are my wife's favorite ones." Just then,the woman started crying again and said, "Actually,today is my birthday.But I don't have money to buy..." Michael looked down at his flowers,thinking, "Should I just give them to her?But my wife loved these flowers."
    "I'm sorry.I've been talking too much.Thank you for listening I feel better now," she said. "Those are really beautiful by the way." "They are for my wife,Michael explained. "She left me a few years ago I wish I could tell you our story,but I'm getting to my stop.I hope to see you again,Mrs..."
    "Claire Duncan.You can call me Claire."
    "It's nice to meet you,Claire.You can call me Mr.Collins," he said,handing her the flowers. "Have a wonderful day!"
    When getting home,Claire decided to meet Mr.Collins again the next weekend.On Sunday,she carried a pie and a small plant,but didn't see Mr.Collins.She then planted the flowering plant near Mrs.Collins' grave (墓) and left a note.
    Dear Mr.Collins,
    Thank you for the flowers you gave me that day.I really wanted to thank you in (4)③ ,but I guess something kept you away.From now on,you don't have to worry about Mrs.Collins when you can' make it to your date. (5)I've planted this near her so she'll always be surrounded by her favorite flowers.I've left my personal information at the back of the note.Please come to see me whenever you feel lonely.You're like a family to me.
    With love,
    Claire
    (1)What would Michael do every Sunday? (No more than 15 words)
       
    (2)Why did the woman start crying again?(No more than 15 words)
       
    (3)How did Claire show her thanks to Michael?(No more than 13 words)
       
    (4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
    ①   
    ②   
    ③   
    (5)Translate the underlined sentence in the last Paragraph into Chinese.
       
    (6)What can we learn from the story?
       
    第四节写作(共1题,满分25分)
    14.(25分)教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站正以"How to be a better person"为话题开展征文活动,请从中学生的角度写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法和做法。
    提示:健康生活(食物、运动、睡眠……):对人友善(乐于助入、与人和睦相处……);不怕挑战(请结合自己的一次经历说明……) 牢记责任(今后如何帮助弱者、服务社会……)
    要求:语句通顺,条理清楚,可适当发挥。100 词左右。文中不得出现学校、姓名、地点等考生本人相关的任何信息。



    2022年山东省泰安市肥城市中考英语三模试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    第二部分完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其火意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项.
    1.(10分)Classmates' laughter,parents' nagging (唠叨),beautiful music﹣﹣we can hear all kinds of (1) B every day.However,that wasn't the case with Jiang Mengnan.
    At just 6 months old,Jiang lost her(2) A after taking the wrong medicine.To understand others,Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization (发声法) by putting her hands on her parents' throats and feeling the vibration (振动) of their vocal cords (声带) (3) A she was a kid.It was a slow,bard process,but Jiang never(4) C .
    As she got older,Jiang entered a standard primary school to study.She said it was(5) C at first.During lessons,teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around,so Jiang(6) A to catch much of what they said.What she could do was to(7) B everything on the blackboard and study after class.
    Her perseverance (毅力) made her a top student.In 2011,she was admitted (录取) to Jilin University in Changchun,Jilin province.After(8) B in 2018 with a master's degree,Jiang furthered her studies in Tsinghua University.
    Now,the 30﹣year﹣old is going to receive her doctorate at the end of this year.
    Feeling grateful for the respect and help(9) C she received from others,Jiang wants to continue(10) A research in pharmacology (药物学) and contribute to solving problems relating to life and health.

    (1)A.music
    B.sounds
    C.voice
    (2)A.hearing
    B.sight
    C.smell
    (3)A.when
    B.because
    C.since
    (4)A.gave of
    B.gave away
    C.gave up
    (5)A.interesting
    B.boring
    C.difficult
    (6)A.failed
    B.depended
    C.succeeded
    (7)A.clean up
    B.copy down
    C.talk about
    (8)A.graduated
    B.graduating
    C.graduates
    (9)A.what
    B.who
    C.that
    (10)A.scientific
    B.musical
    C.painting
    【分析】本文主要讲述了从小失去听力的江梦南靠着自己的毅力和坚持,在求学路上一步步实现梦想的励志故事。
    【解答】(1)名词辨析。music音乐;sounds声音;voice声音(人的嗓音)。根据"Classmates' laughter,parents' nagging(唠叨),beautiful music"(同学们的笑声,父母的唠叨,美妙的音乐)可知,此处指自然的各种声音,句意:同学们的笑声,父母的唠叨,美妙的音乐——我们每天都能听到各种各样的声音。故选B。
    (2)名词辨析。hearing听力;sight视力;smell嗅觉。根据"To understand others.Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization(发声法)by putting her hands on her parents' throats…"(为了理解别人,江梦南从小就学会了读唇语,并通过把手放在父母的喉咙上感受他们声带的振动来感受发声)可知,她失去了听力,靠学习唇语来理解别人说的话语,句意:在6个月大的时候,江梦南就因为服用了错误的药物而失去了听力。故选A。
    (3)连词辨析。when当……时;because因为;since自从。根据"Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization…she was a kid"(江梦南...就学会了读唇语,并通过把手放在父母的喉咙上感受他们声带的振动来感受发声)可知,当她小的时候她就学习读唇语,句意:为了理解别人,江梦南从小就学会了读唇语,并通过把手放在父母的喉咙上感受他们声带的振动来感受发声。故选A。
    (4)动词短语辨析。gave of奉献;gave away捐赠;gave up放弃。根据"It was a slow,hard process"(这是一个缓慢而艰难的过程,)及"but"(但是)可知,她从未放弃,句意:这是一个缓慢而艰难的过程,但江梦南从未放弃。故选C。
    (5)形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据"teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around"(老师经常转身,四处走动)可知,老师经常转身,这样她就无法通过读唇语知道老师说了些什么,所以刚开始对她来说是困难的,句意:她说一开始很难。故选C。
    (6)动词辨析。failed失败;depended依靠;succeeded成功。根据"teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around"(老师经常转身,四处走动)可知,老师经常转身,所以她无法读懂老师说的话,句意:所以江梦南没能听懂他们说的话。故选A。
    (7)动词短语辨析。clean up清理;copy down抄下来;talk about谈论。根据"What she could do was to…everything on the blackboard and study after class"(她所能做的就是...黑板上的每一件事和课后学习)可知,抄写黑板的内容然后课后学习,句意:她所能做的就是抄写黑板上的每一件事和课后学习。故选B。
    (8)动词辨析。graduated动词过去式;graduating动名词;graduates动词三单形式。after是介词,后接动名词,句意:2018年获得硕士学位后,她在清华大学继续深造。故选B。
    (9)关系词辨析。what什么;who谁;that引导从句无实际意义。此处是定语从句,先行词"the respect and help"(尊重和帮助)是指物,在从句中作宾语,应填关系词that,句意:感谢大家对她的尊重和帮助,她想继续从事药理学的科学研究,为解决生命健康问题做出贡献。故选C。
    (10)形容词辨析。scientific科学的;musical音乐的;painting绘画。根据"research in pharmacology"(药物学...研究)可知,继续从事药理学的科学研究,句意:感谢大家对她的尊重和帮助,她想继续从事药理学的科学研究,为解决生命健康问题做出贡献。故选A。
    第三部分阅读理解(共两节:满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    2.(8分)Do you like reading stories?We know that stories are almost loved by people of all ages.Stories for kids play an important role in shaping their personalities (性格).The following is a list of some of the best short stories for kids that we're sure that your child would enjoy reading:
    Panchatantra Stories in English
    Most children stories focus on lacing morals (寓意) to kids.Panchatantas stories for kids have the same aim.These are the oldest short moral stories for kids.These amazing small stories for kids in English from Panchatanta have been popular around the world.To attract your kids with exciting stories,we provide you with our versions (版本) of some of the most famous and loved Panchatanta Stories for kids.
    Fairy Tales Stories
    Fairy Tales stories are loved by kids.The world of fantasy attracts everyone.These children stories give them a chance to leap into a world full of possibilities and imagination as well as moral lessons.They build their own versions of the fairies.So,such short stories for kids in English can build better creativity in children.
    Moral Stories for Kids in English
    Moral stories for children are those stories that have moral values (价值),which are important during their growing up.Usually,moral stories for kids have some good things such as love,respect,honesty,virtues,etc.to their readers.Short moral stories for kids fill kids with a better understanding of what is considered good and what is regarded as bad.
    Akbar Birbal Stories
    For generations,Akbar Birbal Stories have been enjoyed completely by every kid.Akbar and Birbal Stories are a great combination (集合) of fun,wit (智慧),humor and moral values.These English stories for kids bring smiles and teach life lessons in easy ways.

    (1)Who is the passage written for?  C 
    A.Kids.
    B.Teachers.
    C.Parents.
    D.Storywriters.
    (2)Which stories can encourage children's innovative thinking (创新忠维)?  A 
    A.Fairy Tales Stories.
    B.Akbar Birbal Stories.
    C.Panchatanta Stories in English.
    D.Moral Stories for Kids in English.
    (3)What do these stories have in common?  A 
    A.They have moral values.
    B.They are humorous and interesting.
    C.Some versions are written by kids.
    D.They are stories for people of all ages.
    (4)Which is NOT TRUE?  D 
    A.Almost people of all ages love stories.
    B.Panchatantra stories are the oldest short moral stories for kids.
    C.The world of fantasy attracts everyone.
    D.These English stories teach life lessons in difficult ways.
    【分析】你喜欢读故事书吗?故事几乎受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。文章向家长介绍了一些适合孩子阅读的短篇故事。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据首段中The following is a list of some of the best short stories for kids that we're sure that your child would enjoy reading(以下是一些最适合孩子的短篇故事,我们相信你的孩子会喜欢读它们)可知,本文介绍了一些适合孩子们读的短篇故事,再根据其关键信息"your child"可知,文章是写给孩子们的家长的。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据文中Fairy Tales Stories(童话故事)一段中such short stories for kids in English can build better creativity in children(这样的英语小故事可以更好地培养孩子的创造力)可知,童话故事能激发孩子的创新思维。故选A。
    (3)推理判断题。根据文中Panchatantra Stories in English一段中Most children stories focus on lacing morals to kids.Panchatantas stories for kids have the same aim.(大多数儿童故事都侧重于向孩子灌输道德观念。Panchatantas为孩子们写的故事也有同样的目的。);Fairy Tales Stories一段中These children stories give them a chance to leap into a world full of possibilities and imagination as well as moral lessons.(这些儿童故事给他们一个机会,跳入一个充满可能性和想象力的世界,以及道德课程。);Moral Stories for Kids in English一段中Moral stories for children are those stories that have moral values,which are important during their growing up.(儿童道德故事是指那些具有道德价值的故事,这在他们的成长过程中很重要。);Akbar Birbal Stories一段中Akbar and Birbal Stories are a great combination of fun,wit,humor and moral values.(Akbar Birbal的故事是一个有趣、机智、幽默和道德价值观的伟大结合)可知,故选A。
    (4)细节判断题。根据文中最后These English stories for kids bring smiles and teach life lessons in easy ways.(这些给孩子们的英语故事带来了微笑,用简单的方式教给孩子们人生的课程。)可知,这些英语故事是以简单的方式来交给孩子们人生的课程,而不是D项表述中的"in difficult ways(以艰难的方式)"。故选D。
    3.(6分)Doodles (涂鸦) about your character (性格)!

    You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others.You often put on a strong front and never show your vulnerable side (脆弱的一面).When something upsets you,you can talk about it with your friends so that you don't get nervous.

    You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do.You dream of living life to the fullest.One of your greatest fears is being bored.You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices.

    You're a person who is ambitious (有雄心的) and organized.You don't like laziness and work very hard.But sometimes you may become self﹣centered.Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you,you bring the focus (焦点) to yourself,talking about your life.You should try to be a better listener.

    You are a person who is smart.You have strong self﹣control.You follow your dreams without comparing yourself to others.Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things that get your heart racing.
    (1)If you always love life and are afraid of being bored,which picture may you like?  B 
    A.Picture 1.
    B.Picture 2.
    C.Picture 3.
    D.Picture 4.
    (2)For a boy who is ambitious but a little self﹣centered,what advice can he get according to the passage?  C 
    A.Talk with his friends about the things he's worried.
    B.Look at his life carefully and make better choices.
    C.Be a better listener when his friends are in trouble.
    D.Step out of his comfort zone and try something new.
    (3)This passage is probably a/an  D .
    A.art competition
    B.news report
    C.health survey
    D.character test
    【分析】本文主要介绍了一份性格测试。
    【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do.You dream of living life to the fullest.One of your greatest fears is being bored.You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices. (你是一个充满活力的人,可以在你做的每件事中找到快乐。你梦想着生活得最充实。你最大的恐惧之一就是无聊。你需要仔细审视生活,开始做出更好的选择。)可知,如果你总是热爱生活,害怕无聊,我会喜欢第二幅图。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据You should try to be a better listener. (你应该努力做一个更好的倾听者。)可知,对于一个雄心勃勃但有点以自我为中心的男孩,根据这篇文章,当他的朋友遇到麻烦时,做一个更好的倾听者。故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是根据Doodles (涂鸦) about your character (性格)!( 关于你的性格的涂鸦!)可知,这篇文章可能是一份性格测试。故选D。
    4.(8分)Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
    But why do you have dreams and gals,you still end up with nothing?What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action When you lam your lessons in school,you must work hard and no give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying,and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.If we have a hard lesson today,let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
    This is the famous formula (公式) for success Dream > Believe> Achieve
    Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe).And then they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired waiting and lose a lot,they get bored.They say angrily bow terrible their life is.
    I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life,you have to add one thing to your success formula:Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve
    For me,act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action (Act).If you say, "I can't do i" and give up,you can never do anything valuable.However, "I'll try" creates wonders.Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life.We must face them bravely and solve them.Success is not something that falls down from the sky.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
    Please remember:Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.

    (1)What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?  B 
    A.Ask people for help.
    B.Try and keep trying.
    C.Get ready to create wonders.
    D.Prepare for a harder one.
    (2)Which does the writer add to the famous formula?  A 
    A.Act.
    B.Achieve.
    C.Connect.
    D.Create.
    (3)What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean?  D 
    A.Dangers.
    B.Imaginations.
    C.Wonders.
    D.Difficulties.
    (4)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?  C 
    A.Doing Something Valuable
    B.Studying Hard and Making Progress
    C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
    D.Separating Successful People from Dreams
    【分析】本文主要说明了梦想和成功之间的关系,告诫我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变为现实。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying,and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.(你经常会发现你的一些功课很难。尝试并不断尝试,你一定会成功地处理你遇到的任何困难。)可知你要不断地尝试努力。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据This is the famous formula (公式) for success Dream > Believe> Achieve(这是成功的著名公式梦想>相信>实现)以及 I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life,you have to add one thing to your success formula:Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve(我个人认为,如果你真的想实现你的梦想和人生目标,你必须在你的成功公式中增加一项:梦想>相信>行动>实现)可知作者加的是行动。故选A。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据后文We must face them bravely and solve them.(我们必须勇敢地面对它们,解决它们。)可知此处意为让我们记住在我们的生活中会有困难,所以划线词意为"困难,阻碍",故选D。
    (4)最佳标题题。根据Please remember:Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.(请记住:行动是连接我们梦想和目标与现实的桥梁。)及通读全文可知,整篇文章都在讲述我们要用实际行动实现我们的梦想,所以C项最适合做文章标题。故选C。
    5.(8分)The night before he first day or school is usually an exciting and sleepless one for me.This virtual (虛报的) school year,however,didn't give me that same feeling In my mind,I couldn't communicate with my classmates,and I couldn't have talks with my favorite teachers.So I went to bed,filled with feelings of curiosity (好奇) and uncertainty (不确定).
    I woke up the next day at 9:00 a m,as my first class that day didn't start until 10:00 a.m.I sat at my desk waiting for my first online class of the day:AP Statistics (统计学) The class could only be described as two things:embarrassing and a bit boring.Embarrassing because of the lasting silence that often fell over us,as most of the students,myself included,refused to discuss their summers,and boring because I had to look at a screen instead of truly communicating with my teacher.
    To tell the truth,I really preferred sitting in a classroom wearing my carefully﹣chosen first﹣day clothes,but I didn't say anything.I knew it was much safer for us to learn from home.Once the class ended,my one﹣hour lunch time began.My lunch was at 11:20 a.m.My next two classes flew by.They bad the same embarrassment and boredom.
    At the end of the day,I felt strange,and like I hadn't done anything at all or gone to school.I didn't even feel like a student on a "pursuit (追求) of knowledge." I just felt like I was watching something on my computer screen.
    It wasn't my favorite thing in the world,but,it's the new normal (常态),my classmates and I will have to get used to it.

    (1)How did the writer feel the night before the first day of school?  C 
    A.He was too excited to fall asleep.
    B.He couldn't wait to meet his classmates.
    C.He was not sure about what would happen.
    D.He was looking forward to online leaning.
    (2)Why did the writer feel bored in AP Statistics class?  A 
    A.He couldn't have real communication with the teacher.
    B.He couldn't understand what the teacher said.
    C.He felt the unhappiness of his classmates.
    D.He thought the class was valueless.
    (3)What can we say about the writer at the end of the day?  D 
    A.He had got used to the new school life.
    B.He preferred to have a class online.
    C.He hated to do much homework
    D.He felt empty in his heart.
    (4)How is the text mainly developed?  C 
    A.By giving examples.
    B.By giving instructions.
    C.By following time order.
    D.By providing research results.
    【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章记述了作者开学后第一天线上上课,尽管前一天晚上很兴奋很期待,但因为课堂气氛沉闷、无法面对面交流,这一天的体验并不好。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句So I went to bed,filled with feelings of curiosity (好奇) and uncertainty (不确定).(所以我上床睡觉了,充满了好奇和不确定感。)可知,开学前一天晚上,作者感觉不确定会发生什么事。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句and boring because I had to 1 ook at a screen instead of truly communicating with my teacher.(无聊是因为我只能看着屏幕,而不是面对面地与老师交流。)可知,作者在AP统计课上感到无聊他无法与老师进行真正的交流。故选A。
    (3).细节理解题。根据第六段 At the end of the day,I felt strange,and like I hadn't done anything at all or gone to school.I didn't even feel like a student on a "pursuit (追求) of knowledge." I just felt like I was watching something on my computer screen.(在这一天结束时,我觉得很奇怪,就好像我什么也没干,甚至像是没去上学一样。在此之前我从未有过自己什么都没做的感觉。我甚至不觉得自己是个在"追求知识"的学生。我就觉得自己是在电脑屏幕上看了些东西而已.)可知,在一天结束时,我们能对作者说他感到内心空虚。故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。总览全文,文章是按照开学前夜(The night before the first day of school)、开学第一天早上(the next day at 9 a.m.)、中午(11:20 a.m.)到这一天结束时(At the end of the day)可推理出,本文主要是按照时间顺序发展的。故选C。
    第二节阅读填空 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的五个选项中,选择还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
    6.(10分)A teacher was teaching his class.All the students were listening to him with great interest.But there was one student in a bad mood (情绪).
    The teacher noticed this student on the first day, (1) B .But when this lasted for a week,he asked, "What is the matter?"
    "Sir,ta.." the student said."...something has happened in my past,which troubled me so much (2) D ."
    The teacher called the student at his house in the evening.The teacher went to the kitchen and started making lemonade (柠檬水) for his student.He purposely put more salt in the lemonade.As soon as the student had a taste of it,his mouth became sour (酸的).Seeing this,the teacher asked,"(3) E ?"
    "No,sir,this is not the case.Just a little more salt in the drink," the student said. "Now it's useless.I will throw it away." The teacher reached his band to get the glass of drink from the student.But the student refused,saying, "No,sir.If you add more sugar, (4) C ."
    Upon hearing this,the teacher became serious and said, "You are right.And (5) A .Just as salt cannot be taken out of the lemonade,those bad experiences also cannot be separated from life.Adding more sugar can change the taste of lemonade.In a similar way,sweetness has to be dissolved (溶解) in life to forget bad experiences.I want you to think about the sweetness in your life now."
    To his relief,the student understood him and decided from then on he would not be troubled by the past.

    A.that's what I want to express
    B.but he did not say anything
    C.the taste will be fine
    D.that I don't know what to do
    E.Did you not like the lemonade
    【分析】本文讲述了一位学生被以前发生的事情所困扰,老师用一杯加盐的柠檬水开导学生。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据上文The teacher noticed this student on the first day.(老师在第一天就注意到这个学生。)和下文But when this lasted for a week,he asked, "What is the matter?"(但当这持续了一周后,他问道:"怎么了?")可知说的是老师持续一周才问学生怎么了,结合选项,应说但他什么也没说。故选B。
    (2)根据上文...something has happened in my past,which troubled me so much(...我的过去发生了一些事情)可知说的是学生回答老师他的过去发生了一些事情,结合选项,应说让我非常困扰的事情让我不知道该怎么办。故选D。
    (3)根据上文The teacher called the student at his house in the evening.The teacher went to the kitchen and started making lemonade (柠檬水) for his student.He purposely put more salt in the lemonade.As soon as the student had a taste of it,his mouth became sour (酸的).(老师晚上把学生叫到他家。老师走进厨房,开始为他的学生做柠檬水。他故意在柠檬水中加点盐。这个学生一尝起来,嘴巴就酸了。)可知说的是老师为学生做加了盐的柠檬水,结合选项,应说看到这一点,老师问道:"你不喜欢柠檬水吗"?故选E。
    (4)根据上文"Now it's useless.I will throw it away." The teacher reached his band to get the glass of drink from the student.("现在它没用了。我要把它扔掉。"老师走到乐队跟前,从学生那里取饮料。)可知说的是柠檬水没用,结合选项,应说如果再加些糖,柠檬水的味道会很好的。故选C。
    (5)根据下文Just as salt cannot be taken out of the lemonade,those bad experiences also cannot be separated from life.Adding more sugar can change the taste of lemonade.In a similar way,sweetness has to be dissolved (溶解) in life to forget bad experiences.I want you to think about the sweetness in your life now.(正如盐不能从柠檬水中取出一样,那些不好的经历也不能从生活中分离出来。添加更多的糖可以改变柠檬水的味道。同样,甜味必须在生活中溶解才能忘记不好的经历。我希望你现在想想生活中的甜味。)可知说的是老师怎样开导学生,结合选项,应说这就是我想表达的。故选A。
    第II卷非选择题第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分10分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
    7.(2分)Being h  onest and faithful is a good virtue (品质) .
    【分析】诚实守信是一种美德。
    【解答】句意:诚实守信是一种美德。根据faithful is a good virtue 结合首字母h可推出此处表示"诚实",用形容词honest。
    故答案为:honest。
    8.(2分)Today is my  twentieth (二十) birthday,I will buy some flowers to give thanks to Mom.
    【分析】今天是我二十岁生日,我要买些花来感谢妈妈。
    【解答】根据提示"二十"可知,这里修饰单数名词birthday"生日",用序数词twentieth"第二十",形容词性物主代词my后不加定冠词the。
    故答案为:twentieth。
    9.(2分)What's the matter with Tom?He has been  absent (缺席的) from school for three days.
    【分析】汤姆怎么了他已经三天没上学了。
    【解答】根据提示"缺席的"可知,be absent from"缺席......"固定搭配。
    故答案为:absent。
    10.(2分)By the time I arrived at school,I realized I had l  eft my schoolbag at home.
    【分析】当我到达学校时,我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
    【解答】句意:当我到达学校时,我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。根据my schoolbag at home.结合首字母l可推出此处表示"落下",用动词的过去分词left。
    故答案为:left。
    11.(2分)He took away my favorite magazines without  returning (返还).
    【分析】他拿走了我最喜欢的杂志,没有返还。
    【解答】根据提示"返还"可知,这里介词without后用动词return的动名词returning。
    故答案为:returning。
    (二)综合填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整. (每词限用一次,每空不一定只填一词)
    12.(20分)
    put,she,safe,seat,cover,since,along,young,besides,welcome
    Waving her arms in the air,the 19﹣year﹣old Belgian﹣British pilot Zara Rutherford is very excited after completing a round﹣the world trip "I was very difficult but very rewarding." says the teenage pilot who has become the (1) youngest  woman to try solo around the world.
    This journey is something Ms.Rutherford has dreamed about for A long time.She's been learning to fly planes (2) since she was 14 years old.The girl got (3) her pilot's license in 2020 and has hundreds of hours of trying practice.
    Ms.Rutherford has made this journey in a small two﹣seater plane.One of the (4) seats  has been replaced with an extra gas tank (油箱).It allows her to (5) cover longer distances.The plane has had several other updates for (6) safety  ,including as second radio,and satellite communications (卫星通讯) that let her talk to people whenever she needs to.
    Ms.Rutherford's trip was anything but easy.(7) Along  the way she had to deal with strong winds,wildfire smoke,snow﹣covered runways and other types of bad weather.
    After 155 days,the teenage pilot has touched down at an airport outside the Belgian town of Kortrijk (8) welcomed  by a crowd of journalists and family.She has crossed 52 counties and flown over 51,500 kilometers.
    "It's very strange being back here," Ms.Rutherford tells journalists,adding that,after such a long journey,she is looking forward to (9) putting  ha fee up for a while in just one place. (10) Besides  she also says, "One thing I have learned on this rip﹣ and I think this applies to everyone﹣ is that you're capable of more than you think you are."
    【分析】短文主要说的是9岁的比利时﹣英国飞行员扎拉•卢瑟福的环球旅行和在飞行中遇到的困难,以及飞行感悟。
    【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:她已经成为尝试独自环游世界的最年轻的女性。the+最高级,故填youngest。
    (2)考查连词。句意:她从14岁起就一直在学习驾驶飞机。since自从,主句要用现在完成时,故填since。
    (3)考查代词。句意:这个女孩在2020年获得了她的飞行员执照,并且已经进行了数百小时的尝试练习。her物主代词,修饰后面的名词license,故填her。
    (4)考查名词。句意:其中一个座位被替换成了一个额外的油箱。one of+名词复数,故填seats。
    (5)考查动词。句意:这让她可以走更远的距离。cover,动词,足以支付,故填cover。
    (6)考查名词。句意:为了安全,这架飞机还有其他几项更新。safety名词,安全,故填safety。
    (7)考查副词。句意:一路上她不得不应对强风、野火烟雾、积雪覆盖的跑道和其他类型的恶劣天气。along沿着,顺着,故填Along。
    (8)考查动词。句意:这位年轻的飞行员在比利时科特里克镇外的机场着陆,受到了一群记者和家人的欢迎。welcom欢迎,一般过去时态,动词要用过去式,故填welcomed。
    (9)考查动词。句意:她期待着在一个地方住上一段时间。look forward to doing sth,期待着做某事,故填putting。
    (10)考查副词。句意:此外,她还说....,beside除此以外,故填Besides。
    第二节阅读表达(共1小题;1--3 小题每愿2分,4--6 小题每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
    13.(15分)On a cold night an old couple met with a car accident on their way home.The old man,Michael,survived,but his wife died.From then on,every Sunday the old man would visit his beloved wife and buy her a bunch of her favorite flowers.
    One day,on the bus,Michael saw a woman (4)① .She was in her mid﹣twenties and reminded him of his daughter.Out of concern,be asked greatly, "Hey,are you okay?"
    "Oh,I'm fine," she said quickly.Michael could tell from her expression that something was wrong,so he continued,"Do you (4)② if I take a seat here?I know it's none of my business,but talking about it may make you feel better."
    The woman looked up at him and finally nodded.Michael noticed she kept looking at the flowers in his hand. "Do you like these flowers as well?These are my wife's favorite ones." Just then,the woman started crying again and said, "Actually,today is my birthday.But I don't have money to buy..." Michael looked down at his flowers,thinking, "Should I just give them to her?But my wife loved these flowers."
    "I'm sorry.I've been talking too much.Thank you for listening I feel better now," she said. "Those are really beautiful by the way." "They are for my wife,Michael explained. "She left me a few years ago I wish I could tell you our story,but I'm getting to my stop.I hope to see you again,Mrs..."
    "Claire Duncan.You can call me Claire."
    "It's nice to meet you,Claire.You can call me Mr.Collins," he said,handing her the flowers. "Have a wonderful day!"
    When getting home,Claire decided to meet Mr.Collins again the next weekend.On Sunday,she carried a pie and a small plant,but didn't see Mr.Collins.She then planted the flowering plant near Mrs.Collins' grave (墓) and left a note.
    Dear Mr.Collins,
    Thank you for the flowers you gave me that day.I really wanted to thank you in (4)③ ,but I guess something kept you away.From now on,you don't have to worry about Mrs.Collins when you can' make it to your date. (5)I've planted this near her so she'll always be surrounded by her favorite flowers.I've left my personal information at the back of the note.Please come to see me whenever you feel lonely.You're like a family to me.
    With love,
    Claire
    (1)What would Michael do every Sunday? (No more than 15 words)
     Visit his beloved wife and buy her a bunch of her favorite flowers. 
    (2)Why did the woman start crying again?(No more than 15 words)
     Because it was her birthday,but she had no money to buy flowers. 
    (3)How did Claire show her thanks to Michael?(No more than 13 words)
     She planted the flowering plants near Mrs.Collins' grave to thank him. 
    (4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
    ① crying 
    ② mind 
    ③ birthday 
    (5)Translate the underlined sentence in the last Paragraph into Chinese.
     我把它种在她附近,所以她总是被她最喜欢的花包围着。 
    (6)What can we learn from the story?
     Be thankful. 
    【分析】本文主要讲述了一对老夫妇遇到车祸,妻子不幸丧生,之后老人每周买了花去看望妻子,在一次去看望妻子的途中帮助了一个失意女子的故事。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据From then on,every Sunday the old man would visit his beloved wife and buy her a bunch of her favorite flowers.(从那时起,每个星期天,这位老人都会去看望他心爱的妻子,给她买一束她最喜欢的花。)可知,Michael每个星期天都会去看望他心爱的妻子,给她买一束她最喜欢的花,故填:Visit his beloved wife and buy her a bunch of her favorite flowers.
    (2)细节理解题。根据Just then,the woman started crying again and said, "Actually,today is my birthday.But I don't have money to buy..." (就在那时,那个女人又哭了起来,说:"实际上,今天是我的生日。但是我没有钱买…")可知,那个女人又开始哭了因为那天是她的生日,但是我她没有钱买花,故填:Because it was her birthday,but she had no money to buy flowers.
    (3)细节理解题。根据On Sunday,she carried a pie and a small plant,but didn't see Mr.Collins.She then planted the flowering plant near Mrs.Collins' grave and left a note.(星期天,她带着一个馅饼和一株小植物,但没有见到Collins先生。然后,她把开花的植物种在Collins夫人的坟墓附近,并留下了一张便条。)可知,Claire是把开花的植物种在Collins夫人的坟墓附近向Michael表示感谢的,故填:She planted the flowering plants near Mrs.Collins' grave to thank him.
    (4)单词填空题。
    ①考查动名词。根据下文Out of concern,be asked greatly, "Hey,are you okay?"(出于担忧,被问到:"嘿,你还好吗?")可知,此处Michael看到一个女人在哭(crying),see a woman crying看见一个女人在哭,故填:crying。
    ②考查动词。根据下文I know it's none of my business,but talking about it may make you feel better.(我知道这不关我的事,但谈论它可能会让你感觉好些。)可知,此处是询问你介意(mind)我在这儿坐下吗,故填:mind。
    ③考查名词。根据语境可知,此处是我真的很想在生日那天感谢你,故填:birthday。
    (5)英译汉题。根据英文I've planted this near her so she'll always be surrounded by her favorite flowers.可知,句子陈述句,I've planted this我已经种植这个(指代花),near her 在她附近,so所以,she'll always be surrounded她总是包围着 by her favorite flowers被她最喜欢的花;根据英译汉的习惯整理成汉语,故填:我把它种在她附近,所以她总是被她最喜欢的花包围着。
    (6)细节推理题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一对老夫妇遇到车祸,妻子不幸丧生,之后老人每周买了花去看望妻子,在一次去看望妻子的途中帮助了一个失意女子的故事。因此我们可以从这个故事中学到感恩,故填:Be thankful.
    第四节写作(共1题,满分25分)
    14.(25分)教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站正以"How to be a better person"为话题开展征文活动,请从中学生的角度写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法和做法。
    提示:健康生活(食物、运动、睡眠……):对人友善(乐于助入、与人和睦相处……);不怕挑战(请结合自己的一次经历说明……) 牢记责任(今后如何帮助弱者、服务社会……)
    要求:语句通顺,条理清楚,可适当发挥。100 词左右。文中不得出现学校、姓名、地点等考生本人相关的任何信息。


    【分析】【高分句型一】
    First of all,we should have a healthy life,which meanswe eat well,take more exercise and have enough sleep.首先,我们应该有一个健康的生活,这意味着我们吃得好,多运动,有足够的睡眠。
    句子里,代指先行词a healthy life,关系词which引导非限制性定语从句meanswe eat well,take more exercise and have enough sleep。
    【高分句型二】
    Second,we should not be afraid of challenges,trying our best to solve the problems in our study and life.第二,我们不应该害怕挑战,尽最大努力解决学习和生活中的问题。
    句子里,现在分词trying our best to solve the problems in our study and life作伴随状语。
    【解答】
    How to Be a Better Person
    As a middle school student,I quite agree that we should keep improving ourselves.And to be a better person,I think I should do the following things.(点明主题)
    First of all,we should have a healthy life,which meanswe eat well,take more exercise and have enough sleep.【高分句型一】(健康生活)Second,we should not be afraid of challenges,trying our best to solve the problems in our study and life. 【高分句型二】(不怕挑战)Third,we should be kind and be ready to help others.We should get on well with others.(对人友善)Finally,we should keep the responsibilities in mind.We should serve society and help the weak.(牢记责任)


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