山东高考英语二轮读后续写专项模拟练习

读后续写专项模拟练习

一.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A Christmas Goose Kept Them Warm

This late in December, my younger brother, Buddy Earl, and I were on an important mission: Go to Uncle Tommie’s place and get a goose. The hike over Little Mountain and back to get there would be worth it. Uncle Tommie raised the best geese around, and he’d offered to give us one for Christmas dinner.

Dark clouds were gathering in the sky above and a cold wind came in from the north. The snow would be falling soon enough. Uncle Tommie met us at the door with a worried expression. “I’m not rushing you boys off, ” he said, “but the way the wind is picking up, you better get the goose and head for home. ”

I didn’t argue. Having scooped（迅速抱住）up a goose in the yard and held him tightly under my arm, I said a quick thank you and goodbye. Buddy and I had what we came for: the best Christmas dinner ever. A light snow started as we began climbing up Little Mountain. We didn’t talk for a while. The snow came down harder and the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stroked（轻抚）the goose’s head and said , “I wish we had feathers to keep us warm like you, or heavier coats.”

The goose hid his head closer to his feathered body. By the time we reached the top of the mountain, both Buddy Earl and I were in horror. We could barely see through the snow spinning （旋转）around us. Thunder crashed and flashes of lightning made the trees appear as giant monsters reaching out with fingers.

“Doug, I'm freezing,” Buddy Earl said. “I think we should go back.” But we were closer to home than to Uncle Tommie’s house. We had to push on. I was so cold, my legs getting so stiff, I honestly wondered if we would make it.

I grasped Uncle Tommie’ s goose closer to my chest. That bird was the only thing warm about me.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

With an idea occurring to me, I stepped to my brother and asked him to open his coat.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Settled in front of the warm stove, we explained how the goose had kept us from freezing.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One possible version:

With an idea occurring to me, I stepped to my brother and asked him to open his coat. “Are you crazy?” he was confused. When he saw I was serious he slowly unzipped his coat and opened it. I placed the warm goose inside his coat and zipped it back up. “Keep the goose’s head out so he can breathe.” Buddy Earl sighed happily. My plan was working. We passed the goose back and forth between us all the way down. He didn’t complain about it either. At the foot of the mountain, we left the wind and whirring snow behind. When Mum met us with her open arms. I showed Mum the goose inside my coat.

Settled in front of the warm stove, we explained how the goose had kept us from freezing. “We can’t have time for dinner,” Buddy Earl and I said in chorus. This goose might have saved our lives. We had to save his! Mama agreed and promised not to eat him either. I don’t remember what we ate. I just know it wasn’t goose. Charley, as we named him, lived out his life piddling around the yard and pond, bossing around the chickens we kept for eggs. Daddy even bought a couple more geese to keep Charley company. A life as the most important bird this side of Little Mountain was fitting for our hero and the answer to my prayer.

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“我灵机一动，走到弟弟身边，请他打开外套。”可知，第一段可写作者和弟弟用鹅取暖，度过严寒，安全到家。

②由第二段首句内容“我们坐在温暖的火炉旁，解释这只鹅是如何使我们免于冻僵的。”可知第二段可写作者对鹅的感激。

2.续写线索：弟弟抱鹅取暖——轮流抱鹅取暖——安全到家——解释鹅使二人免于冻僵——感激鹅——感悟

3.词汇激活

行为类

①称作：name/call

②放：put/place

③买：buy/purchase

情绪类

①迷惑的：confused/puzzled/troubled

②高兴地：happily/gladly/rejoicingly/joyfully

二、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

These days, Marathon des Sables runners carry a GPS tracking device and helicopters monitor their path to make sure no one gets lost, but when Mauro, a police officer, participated for the first time in 1994, there were no such safeguards in place. When you’re running through the largest desert on Earth, one wrong turn can cost you your life. Mauro Prosperi did just that during the Marathon des Sables, a six-day ultramarathon that many regard as the toughest foot race in the world.

The race was almost 156 miles long, taking runners across sand dunes (沙丘) with few natural sources of water. Temperatures in the Sahara could reach as high as 122 degrees Fahrenheit, and each runner carried over 20 pounds of food, water, and emergency supplies on their backs. Most of these runners wouldn’t end up finishing the race, which was about the same length as six regular marathons.

That was how, on the fourth and longest days of the race, the runner Mauro encountered a severe sandstorm that turned him around and sent him wildly off course.

He spent eight hours waiting out the storm, huddled in a sand dune. The next morning, he expected to see rescuers heading his way. Instead, all he saw was desert in all directions. “After running for about for hours, I climbed up a dune and still couldn’t see anything,” he said. “That’s when I knew I had a big problem.”

A search party was organized to find Mauro, but rescuers had no idea he had been so far off course. Twice a helicopter circled over his head, and twice they didn’t see him wildly waving at them from below. He sent up his only flare (照明弹) and even set his backpack on fire hoping to catch their attention, but it was no use.

When Mauro’s water ran out, he began drinking his own urine. He found a marabout shrine, an ancient building that once served as a tomb. He took shelter from the sun’s rays there, drinking the blood of bats.

With his energy running out, he thought, “I am bound to die here”.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After being treated in the hospital for weakness, he made a full recovery!

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

With his energy running out, he thought “I am bound to die here”. Feeling exhausted and desperate, Mauro left a goodbye note to his wife on the wall of the tomb and prepared to meet his untimely end. But at the thought of his family in the remote city, he woke up with new resolve and decided to face the challenge himself. So Mauro set off once more and hunted for insects and snakes to eat. By coincidence, Mauro walked into the camp of a nomadic tribe. They took him in and gave him goat’s milk and mint tea, eventually delivering him to safety.

After being treated in the hospital for weakness, he made a full recovery! His survival story is a journey of desperation and almost superhuman endurance! Most people would never set foot in the desert again after such an experience, but not Mauro. Incredibly, he has now run the Marathon des Sables more than six times! Mauro’s story reminds us that perseverance can help us push through just about anything life throws at us! In spite of the bad situation, he found a way to carry on.

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“随着精力的耗尽，他想：“我一定会死在这里。””可知，第一段可描写Mauro的绝望与振作。

②由第二段首句内容“由于身体虚弱，他在医院接受治疗后，完全康复了！”可知，第二段可描写Mauro的故事给人们的启示。

2.续写线索：参加比赛——迷路——搜救——自救——绝望——被救——启示

3.词汇激活

行为类

①.寻找：hunt for /seek/look for

②.派送：deliver /send

③.决定做某事：decide to do sth./determine to do sth.

情绪类

①.绝望的：desperate /hopeless

②.糟糕的：bad/ terrible/ awful

③.精疲力尽的：exhausted/fordone

三、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As a young boy, I was carefree. Every vacation I looked forward to two things—seeing my grandpa and hearing his wonderful stories. My grandpa was a very good storyteller. He had worked various odd jobs when he was young and wove his adventures and misadventures into fantastic tales. These wonderful tales colored my childhood.

As I grew up, I had to admit that Grandpa’s stories went on a little long, even a little boring and gradually lost their magic. However, not wanting to upset him, my brother and I would sometimes take turns sitting in the living room, listening to grandpa tell his stories.

When my grandpa was approaching 91, he suffered from serious memory-loss. It was kind of what doctors called dementia (痴呆), probably the earliest stage of Alzheimer’s disease. Following the doctor’s directions, we moved him into a Sunrise Assisted Living Community, where he could get a better care. After that, grandpa hardly came to our house.

One weekend before my grandpa’s birthday, I came to visit him. Seeing grandpa sitting in his armchair, dull-looking, I was consumed with mixed feelings. I wheeled grandpa to the sunshine in the courtyard, talking to him. He couldn’t express himself clearly and spoke in short bursts, but I listened to him patiently and carefully just as I used to be a little boy.

It was then that I noticed a shadow box with some old and yellowish photos in it. I picked one up, in which my brother, several boys in our neighborhood, and I were playing basketball with grandpa cheering us on twenty years before. My mind flashed back to those beautiful memories. Back then, Grandpa was in good physical condition and we were all wearing basketball jerseys, playing and laughing with abandon. I presented the photo to my grandpa, pointing at each member and reminding him of their names. Incredibly, grandpa could speak out the name of every player. I even caught a soft light in grandpa’s eyes and a smile on his lips.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150 左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A bright idea for grandpa’s birthday came to my mind.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Seeing “the same players” playing there, grandpa seemed to have thought of something.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

A bright idea for grandpa’s birthday came to my mind. “Why not give grandpa a surprise?” I said to myself. I immediately got down to carrying out my plan. Luckily, I contacted all the players in the photo. To my great delight, they were greatly touched by the plan and all agreed to join in. To make the scene real, I even managed to find all the basketball jerseys, equipment and arrange for a similar-looking basketball court. The big day finally came. After wheeling my grandpa to the court, we began the special game. While playing, I kept an eye on grandpa, waiting for something deep down.

       Seeing “the same players” playing there, grandpa seemed to have thought of something. Glancing at grandpa again, I found him cheering us on just like 20 years before. Sitting in the warm sunlight, he cheered and clapped, with a bigger smile. For a while, my mind seemed to flash back to those beautiful days. Indeed, my plan somewhat worked. I was overjoyed that I could do something to delight Grandpa, an important person in my 1ife. I was not sure whether this birthday would stick in his mind, but one thing was certain: it’d definitely stick in mine.

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“我想到了一个给爷爷过生日的好主意。”以及第二段首句“看到‘同一批打球的人’在那里玩，爷爷似乎想到了什么。”可知，第一段讲述的是作者为爷爷准备的惊喜就是把当年一起打球的人都聚集了起来。

②由第二段首句内容“看到‘同一批打球的人’在那里玩，爷爷似乎想到了什么。”可知，第二段可叙述爷爷的反应和作者的感触。

2.续写线索：作者小时候爷爷的陪伴——爷爷患病住进老人院——爷爷状态不好——作者想为爷爷准备惊喜——作者联系当年打球的人——爷爷似乎想到了以往的时光

3.词汇激活

行为类

①着手做……：get down to/set about doing

②成功做……：manage to do/succeed in doing/be able to do

情绪类

①开心：with a big smile on his face/wearing a big smile on his face/smiling happily

②感动：be touched/be moved

四、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Jane, a lovely girl, had a very sweet family. Although the second oldest, Jane had the least self - control, and had hard times trying to control her bad temper, which was continually getting her into trouble. Poor Jane tried desperately to be better, but her inner enemy was always ready to flame up and defeat her, and her mother was always the first to come to her rescue.

Jane had just finished the draft of her first book, which was regarded as a pride of the whole family, expecting it was good enough to print. To celebrate this big event, Jane and the other two sisters planned to go to the theatre to see The Seven Castles. They didn't want to take Amy, the youngest, with them. Seeing that they were leaving, Amy begged them not to leave her alone and even offered to buy her own ticket herself, but in vain. “You can't sit with us, for our seats are reserved, and you mustn't sit alone, and that will spoil our pleasure,” scolded Jane, crosser than ever. Sitting on the floor, Amy began to cry.

The girls hurried down, leaving their sister crying. Amy forgot her grown - up ways, and acted like a spoilt child. She called over the banisters (扶手), in a threatening tone, “You'll be sorry for this, Jane March; see if you aren't.” “You dare!?” said Jane, slamming the door.

They had a happy time, for The Seven Castles was as brilliant and wonderful as heart could wish. But, in spite of the gorgeous princes and princesses, Jane's pleasure had a drop of bitterness in it. The fairy queen's yellow hair reminded her of Amy with wondering what her sister would do to make her “Sorry for it.”

When they got home, Jane found Amy reading in the sitting room. Jane assumed an injured air as they came in but everything was in its place. Jane decided that Amy had forgiven and forgotten her wrongs.

Jane was mistaken, for the next day she found her book missing.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

At the moment, their mother came to rescue, with the book in her hand.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

Paragraph 1:

Jane was mistaken, for the next day she found her book missing. Jane went directly towards Amy, saying “You’ve got my book.” Amy said nothing, but her color rose. Jane cried, taking Amy by her shoulders and looking fiercely enough to frighten anyone away. Amy shouted, “I have burnt it up.” Jane turned very pale, while her eyes kindled. Her hot temper mastered her. She shook Amy till her teeth chattered in her head, crying in a passion of grief and anger.

Paragraph 2:

At the moment, their mother came to rescue, with the book in her hand. “Stop, both of you!” mother tried to calm them down. Then, she turned to Amy, “You know, it was a dreadful disaster if you should have burnt the book.” Amy felt that no one would love her till she had asked pardon. She admitted that she was just hiding it away to annoy Jane. On seeing the book, Jane was really sorry for what she had done. Jane knew that she should remember this day and resolve with all her soul that she would never know another like it. The family storm cleared up.

1.段落续写：

由第一段首句内容“简错了，因为第二天她发现她的书不见了。”可知，第一段可描写简因为书不见了，认为是艾米拿了自己的书而没有控制好自己的脾气和艾米发生了争吵。

②由第二段首句内容“这时，他们的母亲手里拿着书来救场”可知，第二段可描写简了解到是母亲拿了自己的书而不是艾米所说的把它烧了，作者意识到自己太冲动了，为自己的行为感到抱歉，家庭风暴至此结束。

2.续写线索：书不见了——简误认为是艾米拿走了书，发生了争吵——母亲拿着书出现——简意识到自己这次没控制好自己的脾气感到抱歉——家庭风暴平息

3.词汇激活

行为类

1.喜欢：love/like/be fond of

2.平息，结束：clear up/end up

3.恐吓，吓唬：scare/frighten

情绪类

1.抱歉的，遗憾的：sorry /regretful

2.讨厌的：dreadful / terrible

五、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was freezing cold outside. The biting wind was blowing hard. Rosalee pressed her nose against the window. Then she made a wish. “Ready, set—snow,” she whispered. She looked at the sky, but there was no snow. Rosalee closed her eyes again. “Ready, set—SNOW!” she said louder. She stole a quick glance with one eye open. “Not one flake(小薄片)”.

“Be patient, dear. It will snow soon,” said Rosalee’s grandmother Nana. She was setting a plate of warm pizzelle (芝麻脆饼) on the table. Rosalee loved her grandmother’s cookies. Their fancy shapes looked like snowflakes.

“But Grandpa told me it was supposed to snow today,” Rosalee said. It would be the first snow this winter. She had been filled with expectations.

Rosalee’s brother, Marcus, was sitting at the kitchen table. “Today can mean any time between now and midnight,” he pointed out.

Rosalee seemed a little confused. All the signs of snow were there: It looked like it could snow—The sky matched the grey rooftop next door; It felt like snowy weather—When she walked across the yard to check the mailbox that morning, she’d had to wear her hat and gloves and bury her face in a scarf, which made her look like a moving ball at a distance; It even smelled like it could snow—Nana always made pizzelle in a snowy weather.

The cookies cooled on the table, filling the kitchen with their sweet smell, making her mouth water. Nana smiled at Rosalee and handed her a cookie. Rosalee took a bite. Suddenly, an idea struck her. “I know how to make it now,” she said excitedly, jumping off her seat.

“Impossible,” Marcus mumbled(嘟哝), his mouth full.

“You’ll see!” Rosalee disappeared into her room.

An hour later, Rosalee called to her brother, who was in his room reading. “Come into the kitchen with your eyes closed, Marcus.”

“All right.” Marcus appeared in the doorway. His eyelids were closed.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“OK. Ready, set—SNOW!” Rosalee said.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Look!” Rosalee pointed out the window and cried in great excitement.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

“OK. Ready, set—SNOW!” Rosalee said. Marcus opened his eyes and looked around the kitchen. Tapped to the window were snowflakes of all shapes and sizes. More snowflakes hung from above, high and low, dancing on pieces of threads. Obviously amazed by what was before his eyes, Marcus was full of praise for her work. “That’s terrific, Rosalee.” Eyes shining with pure delight and pride, Rosalee took Marcus’ hand, inviting him to have a closer look. “But it is not real!” Marcus followed her and whispered.

“Look!” Rosalee pointed out the window and cried in great excitement. Snow floated softly through the tree branches outside, adding a touch of light to the yard in the gloomy day. The snowflakes were so big that Rosalee could see their delicate designs as they landed on the window ledge. “Wow, Rosalee!You really make it snow!” Marcus said excitedly. Soon the land was all white, like a beautiful blanket, and the tress were covered with white quilts. Rosalee and Marcus could hardly wait to go to the yard and play in the snow.

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“准备好，要下雪了！”可知，第一段可描写Rosalee布置的雪景以及Marcus睁开眼睛看到的情景及其反应。

②由第二段首句内容“‘看！’Rosalee指着窗外，激动地喊道”可知，第二段可描写外面下雪的场景以及Rosalee和Marcus的惊喜和兴奋。

2.续写线索：睁开眼睛——看到布置的雪景——反应——下雪——真正的雪景——惊喜和兴奋

3.词汇激活

行为类

①跟随：follow/ come along with

②.大喊：cry/shout

③.小声说：whisper/decline/ speak in a low voice

情绪类

①.兴奋：excitement / thrill

②.使惊奇：amaze/surprise

六、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The Power of Silence

Joe was an old man aged 75. He lived happily in a beautiful family. His children grew up and moved to different cities in pursue of good career and future. He lived in a small village carrying the memories of his deceased wife.

Joe had four grandchildren. They used to visit him during their holidays. It was now their vacation time and Joe was eagerly waiting for their arrival. He prepared his home for the kids, cleaning the house, mowing the garden, and buying their favourite foods and dresses.

In the busy arrangements, he lost his watch. The watch was gifted by his dead wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch. After his wife’s death, it became his sole companion with its ‘tick, tick’ sound throughout the silent night.

He was happy with the kids at home. He forgot the watch missing. It was only the next day when he was about to take bath, he remembered the watch was lost. He saw it last when he was arranging things in the barn.

He was very upset. His grandchildren asked him why he was so dull and what troubled him. Joe said, “Dear children! I lost the most precious watch I have ever had and ever got in my life. It was a gift from your grandma. I lost it while cleaning the house! I feel like I’m missing my heart.” The children tried to comfort him. One granddaughter asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last time before it was missing?”

Joe said, “I guess when I was cleaning the barn!”

The children rushed to the barn to search for the watch. The barn was full of waste materials. They searched for more than two hours with the help of Joe, but could not find it. Joe was completely lost, and he asked the children to stop searching.

注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

All went out disappointedly, except Ted, who sat there in silence.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

They were surprised and asked how he was able to find it.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

Paragraph 1:

All went out disappointedly, except Ted, who sat there in silence. He went back to the barn to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. And the other children were also curious about Ted’s going. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent. All the children kept silent as they were told. Ted was there for about fifteen minutes and then he rushed to his grandfather, holding the watch in his hand. To everyone’s surprise, Ted had found the watch. He gave it to Joe, which made Joe extremely delighted.

Paragraph 2:

They were surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: “I sat there without making any noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sound and found the watch.” Joe hugged and thanked the little boy. This is the power of silence. If we stay calm when facing difficulty, we are more able to find the solution!

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“大家都失望地走了出去，只有Ted一个人坐在那里，一言不发”可知，第一段可描写Ted找到了手表并交给了爷爷以及众人的反应。

②由第二段首句内容“他们很惊讶，问他是怎么找到的”可知，第二段可描写Ted解释自己是如何找到手表的。

2.续写线索：Joe再次进入谷仓——找到手表——解释——感悟

3.词汇激活

行为类

①回去：go back to/return to

②拿着：hold/grasp

③回答：reply/answer

情绪类

①高兴：delighted/glad

②冷静：stay calm/keep one’s hair on