2022年广东省汕头市濠江区中考一模英语卷及答案（文字版）

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2022年九年级教学质量监测英 语一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. Who is Ben?A. B. C. 2. When will the train leave?A. B. C. 3. What was the safety advice about? A. B. C. 4. Where did they find the cat in the end? A. B. C. 5. What does Lily do now?A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Whose pencil box is it?A. Kate’s.                    B. Cindy’s.                    C. The man’s.              听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a museum.                B. In a cinema.                C. In a supermarket.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student.            B. Father and daughter.            C. Mother and son.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. What does the woman care most for a new house?   A. The bedroom.                  B. The kitchen.                  C. The living room.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. Which information is unnecessary?A. Address.                    B. Phone number.                C. Email.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. How was the weather last weekend?A. Windy.                       B. Snowy.                    C. Rainy.12. What does the woman think of camping in the forest?  A. Interesting.                    B. Relaxing.                   C. Exciting.听第七段对话，回答13-15小题。13. How soon will the sports meeting begin?A. In one week.                  B. In two weeks.                  C. In three weeks.  14. Which sport will Susan take part in?  A. Running.                    B. Basketball.                 C. Sport-dancing.15. What does Susan plan to do next?A. To practice harder.                 B. To give up.                 C. To rest for some time.C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。听第一段独白，完成第16-20题。16. Who do the volunteers visit? A. The homeless elderly.        B. The sick elderly.            C. The lonely elderly.17. How many people are there in Jack’s team?A. Three.                       B. Four.                         C. Five.18. When will a birthday party be held?A. Next Friday.                B. Next Saturday.                 C. Next Sunday.19. What does Linda plan to make?A. Gloves.                     B. A cake.                    C. A sweater.20. Why will Jack buy a radio for Ms. White?A. She has no radio.            B. She likes listening to music.    C. Her old radio is broken.听第二段独白，完成第21-25题。21. When will the library be re-opened?A. On October 28th.             B. On October 29th.              C. On October 30th.22. How many books does the library have now?A. 16,000 books.                B. 17,000 books.                C.18,000 books.23. Where should you go if you want to read about Chinese history?A. To the third floor.            B. To the fourth floor.          C. To the fifth floor.24. Where can you use a computer?A In the information center.         B. In the activity room.           C. In a self-study room.25. What do students need to do? A. To buy new library cards.        B. To change students’ card.         C. To return their books. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇濠江桃花节的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once in a village lived two friends, Sam and Mike. One day, they both had to go to ___1___ village for some work.On their way, Sam saw a beautiful knife hanging from a tree. He quickly went ahead, ___2___ it, and shouted happily, “___3___ beautiful knife I have found!” Hearing this, his friend Mike said, “We are traveling together, so you should say that it is our beautiful knife.” “No, no. I saw this knife and got it. Therefore, it is ___4___ only,” Sam replied. Saying this, he carried that knife at his waist (腰). Mike didn’t say anything anymore and the two friends started moving forward.___5___ they were about to reach the village, a group of people suddenly appeared in front of them. And one of those people caught Sam by the neck saying, “I caught him. He is the killer. He has the knife that ___6___ to kill two men in our village.”Hearing the ___7___ words Sam got scared and said to Mike, “My friend, we are caught ___8___ trouble.” But Mike replied, "No, not we. It’s only you who had trouble.”The villagers all agreed ___9___ Sam into the jail (监狱). Mike felt bad for his friend and explained everything to the people and got Sam out of that trouble.Later, Sam thanked Mike for helping him in such a ____10____ time. He felt sorry for his selfish behavior.1. A. other B. the other C. another D. others2. A. has taken B. was taking C. was taken D. took3. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How4. A. I B. me C. my D. mine5. A. When B. After C. Because D. If6. A. used B. was used C. will use D. will be used7. A. people B. people’s C. peoples D. peoples’8. A. in B. at C. on D. of9. A. put B. puts C. to put D. putting10. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。One wrong turn sent this Adélie penguin (企鹅) on a nearly 2,000-mile journey, according to the reports.The penguin was ___11___ on New Zealand’s Canterbury beach last year on Thursday, Nov. 10, by Harry Singh. He posted a video online showing the black and white bird that does not belong to the area. The young bird was resting on the beach. It was underweight and ___12___. Experts say the penguin might have been confused (迷惑) as it was in a new ___13___. Adélie penguins live along the coast of Antarctic (南极洲). They often travel far but it’s ___14___ to find them in New Zealand. The penguin was later in ___15___ at a penguin center managed by a wildlife hospital. After being cared for overnight, it was ___16___ to the wild.There have been two other cases of Adélie penguins in New Zealand. The first penguin’s dead body was discovered on the north of a river mouth in 1962. But the second one was ___17___ because it was alive when it was found. Why was the penguin set free in New Zealand and not ___18___ sent back to Antarctica? An official ___19___, “It is not allowed, because ____20____ may spread from humans to the wildlife there.” He continued, “Let’s hope this beautiful penguin will make it all the way back safely.”11. A. killed B. found C. searched D. placed12. A. excited B. angry C. tired D. surprised13. A. direction B. weather C. season D. environment14. A. unhealthy B. unnecessary C. unimportant D. unusual15. A. peace B. care C. service D. danger16. A. returned B. thrown C. flown D. changed17. A. kinder B. better C. younger D. luckier18 A. partly B. directly C. strangely D. quietly19. A. shouted B. lied C. explained D. questioned20. A. words B. fires C. worries D. diseases四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ADiner is on a little corner under the Williamsburg Bridge in Brooklyn. It opened its doors on New Year’s Eve twenty-two years ago. We have built close relationships with the farmers in New York and areas around. Our daily menu offers local, seasonal and fresh foods. With the help of all the people, our workers as well as guests, who continue to return to it. Diner has become a heartwarming place. For over twenty years, Diner has carried on the traditions of its early days.Buttermilk Chicken Sandwich$9.99Chicken, spicy and hot BBQ sauce, onions, tomatoes and served with fried potatoes.Breakfast Sandwich $9.99Fresh baked bread, eggs, ham and cheese. Served with a side of our country potatoes. Chicken Salad $12.99Mixedgreen vegetables, fresh fruits, sweet red peppers. Topped with grilled chicken breast and potatoes.Unlimited Lunch in June! $5.99Enjoy our classic lunch of unlimited soup, salad and breadsticks.Attention：This coupon may be used to buy one Unlimited Lunch for $5.99. One coupon can be used for a meal from Tuesday to Sunday until p.m. It cannot be used with any other offers.July 11-20, 2022 for a special menu offering some of our favorites for just $15!Diner will be offering some of our classic favorites like the All-American Cheeseburger and Green Salad mixed with some new dishes like our Birthday Party Pie to celebrate that our new restaurant has been open for one year in Time Square! 21. What do we know about Diner?A. It is under the Brooklyn Bridge. B. It was first opened on December 31th.C. It has a history of more than 30 years. D. It works with farmers across the country.22. What do the three special dishes have in common?A. All of them cost less than $10 each. B. All of them have chicken.C. All of them are served with potatoes. D. All of them taste hot and spicy.23. What is TRUE about the Unlimited Lunch in June?A. You can have it on Friday.B. It includes only soup and bread.C. You can use the coupon with other special offers.D. You can use as many coupons as you like for a meal.24. Why does Diner offer a special menu in July?A. To get more people to its first restaurant.B. To tell people it will open a new restaurant.C. To celebrate the first birthday of its new restaurant.D. To introduce to people American food in the restaurant.25. Where can you find this passage?A. In a science report. B. In a safety handbook.C. In a school textbook. D. On a restaurant website.BDuring the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, the panda-themed mascot (吉祥物), Bing Dwen Dwen, becomes a superstar. People of all ages and from different countries love it. But do you know since when a mascot has become an important part in the Olympic games?The first mascot in the Olympics games was a cartoon character at the 1968 Grenoble Winter Olympics, although it was not an official mascot. This character was designed (设计) by Frenchman Aline Lafargue. The name of the mascot was Schuss. It was designed only over a single night before the Olympic Games were about to start. The character was like a little man on a ski (滑雪) board painted in the colors of France: blue, red, and white.However, the first official mascot was made public in the 1972 Munich Olympics. It was designed by Elena Winschermann. It was called Waldi the Dachshund (Weiner Dog). Waldi’s idea first took shape three years before the games at a Christmas party where the designers were given color pens and were asked to doodle anything that they think can represent (代表) the games and the country as well. The success of these first mascots helped the mascots become an official symbol of the games and they became necessary for every edition which took place from 1980. The mascots are designed to show the excitement around the country and are filled with bright colors to give it a look of a festival.26. Why is Bing Dwen Dwen mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. To show its beauty. B. To prove the importance of mascots.C. To lead in the topic of the passage. D. To tell something about Winter Olympics.27. What does the first mascot look like?A.  B.  C.  D. 28. What does the underlined word “doodle” mean in Paragraph 3?A to build B. to draw C. to change D. to cover29. Which of the following is TRUE about the first official mascot of the Olympic Games?A. It was designed over one night. B. It was designed at a Christmas party.C. It was a panda-themed mascot. D. Its color was blue, red and white.30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Some designers of Olympics mascots. B. The history of Olympics mascots.C. How to design an Olympics mascot. D. Why Olympics mascots are important.C配对阅读。左栏是对5个人需求的描述；右栏是七个手机应用软件的介绍，请将二者进行匹配。 ____31____ Louis likes to try something new. However, he also easily loses his interest and gives up. ____32____ To lose weight, Linda has spent lots of time doing exercise every day. She is advised to pay attention to what she eats to reach her goal more quickly.____33____ Peter is saving money for his college. And he wants an app to help him know how much he spends and makes daily.____34____ Alex will go traveling with some of his friends. But as an organizer, he has to find a way to take care of everything about their trips. ____35____ Jenny is a business woman and a mother of two children. She has to do lots of things and really needs an app to remind her. A. It is not good whether you get too little or too much sleep. Therefore, Sleep Cycle helps your body get the best rest by watching your sleeping patterns and waking you up when it senses that it is the best time. B. With Mint, you can track (追踪) all the money you make and spend. All you have to do is key in your bank accounts info and leave the rest to the app. C. With Todoist, you can create any list, from shopping lists, to do lists, wish lists, all your daily tasks, either by the day, week, and so on. Whenever the activity comes close, the app will remind you. D. Streaks Workout is a training app for anyone. No matter how much time you have for your daily training, it will offer you good choices to build your fitness habits.E. Coach me is a community app that allows users to connect and encourage each other to stick to new habits. This app makes it possible for users to have great partners while forming new habits. F. Many travellers know how great Kayak is. With one click you’ll be able to look through hundreds of websites at the same time to find the right price for you, and get reminded about the best prices for your tour.G. My Fitness Pal can help watch your health and fitness progress. With it you’ll be able to track your exercise and most importantly it offers you 3.2 million different kinds of foods that you can choose from to add to your daily healthy meals. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。  William Shakespeare was born in 1564, in Stratford. His ___36___ is most commonly celebrated on April 23. He ___37___ at the King Edward VI Grammar School in Stratford. At eighteen, he married Anne Hathaway, a woman seven or eight years older than him. Together they raised two daughters and two sons, ___38___ his sons died later when they were young.  Little is known about Shakespeare’s activities ___39___ 1585 and 1592. In 1594 Shakespeare joined the Lord Chamberlain’s company as ___40___ actor. In 1599 Shakespeare joined a new playhouse: the Globe, which became the most well-known theater of its time.Shakespeare is always remembered as the greatest writer. Shakespeare wrote ___41___ than thirty plays. ___42___ are usually divided into four types: histories, comedies, tragedies, and romances. Among all of his works, Romeo and Juliet must be the most famous one. His works have been ___43___ into 50 languages and read by readers all over the world. Besides his contribution (贡献) to art, he also had a great influence on the development of English language ___44___ he invented thousands of words we use today.Sometime after 1612, Shakespeare retired (退休) from the stage and ____45____ back to his home in Stratford. He died on April 23, 1616, and was buried two days later at Stratford Church.七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dear stranger,Jenny and I used to be best friends. Jenny acts like a natural leader because she always has her own idea about everything. I always stand by her side to be her supporter. When the new term came, our volley club needed a new leader. Jenny would like to be the leader. When she asked about my opinion, I told her that I thought she was the perfect candidate (候选人).  One afternoon, Miss Chase, our coach, asked me to her office. In the office, Miss Chase asked for my opinion about every member in the club, so I told her everything I knew.The next day Miss Chase announced (宣布) that I would be the new leader. I went over to Jenny, but she gave me a polite smile and left. She was unhappy about the coach’s decision. Later that night I got a message from her, saying, “I don’t mind that you want to compete with me for the leader. What I can’t stand is that you say something bad about me to the teacher.” I explained to her but received no more messages. What’s worse, she decided not to talk to me when we met at the school.What should I do to save our friendship? I don’t want to lose a friend because of a misunderstanding. I can really use some of your help.Nora46. What is Nora’s role by Jenny’s side?_____________________________________________________________________________47. What happened to the volley club in the new term?  _____________________________________________________________________________48. Why was Nora asked to Miss Chase’s office?_____________________________________________________________________________49. How did Jenny feel about the final result?_____________________________________________________________________________50. What misunderstanding did Jenny have with Nora?_____________________________________________________________________________51. 书面表达假设你是李华，看完Nora在网上发的求助帖之后，决定帮助她解决面对的问题。请你用英文回帖，内容包括：1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出建议（两点）并说明相应的理由；作文要求：1．不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。 作文开头结尾已给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。Dear Nora,Hope this email finds you well. I’ve just read what you wrote on the website. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I would be glad if my advice could help you.Best regards,Li Hua