多任务混合阅读考前押题--2022年初中英语中考备考冲刺（含答案）

这是一份多任务混合阅读考前押题--2022年初中英语中考备考冲刺（含答案），共13页。
One day, n the bus, Michael saw a wman ①________. She was in her mid-twenties and reminded him f his daughter. Out f cncern, he asked greatly, “Hey, are yu kay?”
“Oh, I’m fine,” she said quickly. Michael culd tell frm her expressin that smething was wrng, s he cntinued, “D yu ②________ if I take a seat here? I knw it’s nne f my business, but talking abut it may make yu feel better.”
The wman lked up at him and finally ndded. Michael nticed she kept lking at the flwers in his hand. “D yu like these flwers as well? These are my wife’s favrite nes.” Just then, the wman started crying again and said, “Actually, tday is my birthday. But I dn’t have mney t buy ...” Michael lked dwn at his flwers, thinking, “Shuld I just give them t her? But my wife lved these flwers.”
“I’m srry. I’ve been talking t much. Thank yu fr listening. I feel better nw.” she said. “Thse are really beautiful by the way.” “They are fr my wife,” Michael explained. “She left me a few years ag. I wish I culd tell yu ur stry, but I’m getting t my stp. I hpe t see yu again, Mrs. ...”
“Claire Duncan. Yu can call me Claire.”
“It’s nice t meet yu, Claire. Yu can call me Mr. Cllins,” he said, handing her the flwers. “Have a wnderful day!”
When getting hme, Claire decided t meet Mr. Cllins again the next weekend. On Sunday, she carried a pie and a small plant, but didn’t see Mr. Cllins. She then planted the flwering plant near Mrs. Cllins’ grave (墓) and left a nte.
1．What wuld Michael d every Sunday? (N mre than 15 wrds)
______________________________________________
2．Why did the wman start crying again? (N mre than 15 wrds)
______________________________________________
3．Hw did Claire shw her thanks t Michael? (N mre than 13 wrds)
______________________________________________
4．Fill in each blank in the passage with a prper wrd.
①________
②________
③________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last Paragraph int Chinese.
______________________________________________
6．What can we learn frm the stry?
______________________________________________
阅读短文，并按要求后完成下面小题。
D yu ften e-mail? D yu like chatting nline? Are yu interested in cmputer science? Let me tell yu smething abut sme cmputer science.
Mails, games, music, news, chatting rms and shpping! The Internet is part f ur life tday. It’s easy t get nt the Internet. The nly thing we need t d is t use a mdem (调制解调器) which is used fr cnnecting a cmputer t a telephne line. The Internet is changing and grwing all the time. Mre and mre peple have cmputers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the Wrld Wide Web (That’s the “WWW” yu always hear abut). The Internet has a large number f websites. They are the places where yu g t get infrmatin and d things.
Where d these websites cme frm? They are made by web designers. What happens when yu click n a wrd r a picture? Yu are sent t anther page. It’s all because f the web designers. Web designers d a lt f wrk by using a cmputer prgramming (程序编制) language.
Is web design all abut cmputer prgramming? N, it’s abut making smething new. Web designers must imagine a lt when they are making a website. It must lk gd and be fun t use. A big part f web design is art. They chse the best pictures and clrs t make the website lk gd. They als write the things that yu see n the website. An imprtant part f their jb is t share ideas with the website manager abut hw t design the website well.
1~2题完成句子题，3题简略回答问题，4题找出并全文主题句，5题将划线句子译成汉语。
7．Mre and mre peple are using the Internet because it’s __________ all the time.
8．When we click n a wrd r a picture, we can be sent t anther page because f _________.
9．What d web designers chse t make the website lk gd?
__________________________________________________________________
10．_______________________________________________________________
11．_______________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Rbt scientists say that ne-year-ld human babies have better mvement (动作) skills than rbts d. Let’s take a lk at sme tasks that are easy fr kids but nt easy fr them.
Picking things up is nt easy fr rbts. If we drp ur pencil n the flr, ur brains wrk hard. First, we must find the pencil and see where it is. We mve ur hands t it. A rbt cannt always mve its “hand” t the right place. A rbt desn’t knw hw far it is. When we tuch the pencil, it might rll (滚动) a little bit. Rbts cannt easily understand this, either. S, if yu drp a pencil n the flr, a rbt will prbably rll it arund the rm.
If smene drps yu in a new building, yu might feel a little lst. But yu can lk arund, find a dr and get ut quickly. Yu will nt get stuck (困住的) in a crner. But a rbt will lk everywhere fr a dr, even n flrs. This is because it’s hard fr them t understand spaces, such as walls. Scientists need t train them with lts f data t learn this.
“Cmmn sense (常识)” is what we dn’t need t think r talk abut. Because f it, we d nt lk fr drs n the ceiling. We feel whether it has cffee inside, and whether it is ht. A rbt may turn the cup upside dwn and hld the ht part f the cup. Scientists tried t teach rbts cmmn-sense rules. Maybe they just need mre time t learn.
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出第二段的主题句；5题翻译划线的句子。
12．One-year-ld human babies can take actins better than a ________.
13．Can the rbt mve its hand t the right place every time?
_________________________________________________________________________
14．What is “cmmn sense” in the passage?
_________________________________________________________________________
15．_________________________________________________________________________
16．_________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。请注意问题后的词数要求。
The Great Wall f China is ne f the greatest wnders f the wrld. The entire wall, which has many branches(分支), is abut 8800 kilmeters lng. It runs frm Shanhaiguan in the east (4) ①______ Jiayuguan in the west.
The cnstructin was begun during the Warring States Perid (战国时代), which was abut 2500 years ag. The states f Qin, Wei, Zha, Qi and Zhngshan all built walls t prtect their peple. The first emperr Qin Shihuang, jined all these smaller walls tgether t make the Great Wall.
These early walls that were made f earth and wd wre away in the rain and wind. Little f that wall remains. Mst f the wall that can be seen tday was built during the Ming Dynasty (明朝). (5) It was made f stne and brick (砖) that wuld last lnger.
The Great Wall was first built by ancient peple t prtect them frm their (4) ② ______. Thse Ming Dynasty rulers did nt expect that it wuld later be used t bring turists int China. It is said that ne wh has (4) ③______ been t the Great Wall is nt a true man. The Great Wall is a treasure f Chinese civilizatin (文明) and it is regarded as a symbl f the Chinese natin.
17．Hw lng is the Great Wall? (N mre than 5 wrds)
___________________________________________________________
18．Why was the Great Wall built? (N mre than 10 wrds)
___________________________________________________________
19．When was mst f the wall that can be seen tday built? (N mre than 5 wrds)
___________________________________________________________
20．Fill in each blank with ne prper wrd.
①_____________________
②__________________
③_________________
21．Translate the underlined sentence int English.
___________________________________________________________
22．Many turists cme t visit the Great Wall every year. What suggestin wuld yu like t give them? (N mre than 10 wrds)
___________________________________________________________
Mark: The burning and cutting dwn f trees (A) all ver the wrld results in the lss f urfrests. (B)________ d yu think peple d that?
Jenny: The wrld’s ppulatin is grwing fast. That’s prbably the main reasn.（C）人们需要土地来生活.
Mark: I suppse s. But frests are (D) imprtant t us. Trees take in CO₂. When s many trees are being cut dwn, the CO₂ in the Earth’s atmsphere increases. (E)This causes the temperature t raise and puts the wrld in danger.
Jenny: T make a difference, we need t stp cutting dwn s many trees, and we shuld use as (F) ________ wd prducts as pssible.
Mark: Yu’re right. Everyne shuld take actin t prtect the Earth.
23．写出画线部分（A）和（D）的同义词或近义词
A________ D________
24．在画线部分（B）和（F）的空白处各填入一个适当的单词
B________ F________
25．将画线部分（C）译成英语
_____________________________
26．将画线部分（E）改写为:
The wrld is in danger ________ ________the raise f temperature.
27．在文中找出 Mark发出的倡议
____________________________
During the Beijing Winter Olympics, Bing Dwen Dwen was the httest masct（吉祥物）. This little panda is s lvely that everybdy wants t wn(A) ________. But with the pening f the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics（残奥会）, Shuey Rhn Rhn is starting t catch n.①
Many (B) ________, including me, were really lking frward t getting a pht with Shuey Rhn Rhn. Our schl held an interesting activity called Winter Olympics Cming int Schl. A big Shuey Rhn Rhn cstume（人偶套装）was brught t ur schl!②My classmates rushed asked the activity manager t let us wear the cstume. ③
(C)We culdn’t believe ur luck. The manager finally allwed us t wear the cstume. My friend Zey put it n her head immediately. Then, we all std arund Zey. Althugh her face was cvered by the big cstume, we culd still see Zey’s smile thrugh the hle. Click! The camera caught this exciting mment. （D）我们的梦想成真！
28．在画线部分（A）和（B）的空白处各填入一个适当的单词。
A: ________ B: ________
29．将“This was prbably the best chance fr us t take a pht with it.”填入文中①②③处的最佳位置。
________
30．将画线部分（C）改写为：
________ ________ we were!
31．将画线部分（D）译成英语。
______________________________
32．在文中找出北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物
______________________________
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面各小题。
“The delivery man has yur fd and is n his way.” This is a piece f infrmatin yu may receive after yu rder fd nline. We knw that delivery men bring yur fd t yu. D yu believe that self-driving will bring fd t yu in the near future? That sunds interesting, desn’t it?
Nw Baidu and Meituan are wrking tgether t use self-driving technlgy (技术) t deliver fd. They are ging t make sme self-driving cars. These cmpanies use the self-driving cars t send grup rders. Fr example, when a cmpany rders fd fr peple wrking there, a self-driving car will bring all f their rders t the cmpany.
Online fd rdering is becming ppular all arund China, even in small villages. Till nw, abut 300 millin users use different apps t rder fd nline. Sme researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revlutin (变革) in the fd delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.
Sme peple think there must be sme prblems abut using self-driving cars t deliver fd. Fr example, self-driving cars can drive well n flat (平坦的) rads, but can they drive well when the rad is nt flat? Peple must wrk ut such prblems befre they can use self-driving cars.
Sme peple say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future. They als say that delivery men will lse their jbs. D yu think s? My answer is “N.” because self-driving delivery cannt bring fd t everyne in every city.
1、2题完成句子；3题，简略回答问题，4题找出并写下第三段的主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
33．Baidu and Meituan are wrking tgether t use ____________ t deliver fd.
34．Sme researchers say that __________ will make a great difference in the future.
35．What d peple have t d befre using self-driving cars?
__________________________________________________________
36．__________________________________________________________
37．__________________________________________________________
Dear Mr. Cllins, Thank yu fr the flwers yu gave me that day. I really wanted t thank yu in ③________, but I guess smething kept yu away. Frm nw n, yu dn’t have t wrry abut Mrs. Cllins when yu can’t make it t yur date. 5. I’ve planted this near her s she’ll always be surrunded by her favrite flwers. I’ve left my persnal infrmatin at the back f the nte. Please cme t see me whenever yu feel lnely. Yu’re like a family t me.
With lve,
Claire
1．Visit his belved wife and buy her a bunch f her favrite flwers.
2．Because it was her birthday, but she had n mney t buy flwers.
3．She planted the flwering plants near Mrs. Cllins’ grave t thank him.
4． crying mind birthday
5．我把它种在她附近，所以她总是被她最喜欢的花包围着。
6．Be thankful.
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一对老夫妇遇到车祸，妻子不幸丧生，之后老人每周买了花去看望妻子，在一次去看望妻子的途中帮助了一个失意女子的故事。
1．
根据“Frm then n, every Sunday the ld man wuld visit his belved wife and buy her a bunch f her favrite flwers”可知，Michael每个星期天都会去看望他心爱的妻子，给她买一束她最喜欢的花。故填Visit his belved wife and buy her a bunch f her favrite flwers.
2．
根据“Just then, the wman started crying again and said, “Actually, tday is my birthday. But I dn’t have mney t buy ...””可知，那个女人又开始哭了因为那天是她的生日，但是她没有钱买花。故填Because it was her birthday, but she had n mney t buy flwers.
3．
根据“On Sunday, she carried a pie and a small plant, but didn’t see Mr. Cllins. She then planted the flwering plant near Mrs. Cllins’ grave and left a nte”可知，Claire是把开花的植物种在Cllins夫人的坟墓附近向Michael表示感谢的。故填She planted the flwering plants near Mrs. Cllins’ grave t thank him.
4．
①考查动名词。根据下文“Out f cncern, be asked greatly, “Hey, are yu kay?””及“Just then, the wman started crying again and said”可知，此处Michael看到一个女人在哭（crying），see a wman crying看见一个女人在哭，故填crying。
②考查动词。根据下文“I knw it’s nne f my business, but talking abut it may make yu feel better”可知，此处是询问你介意（mind）我在这儿坐下吗。故填mind。
③考查名词。根据“Actually, tday is my birthday.”可知，此处是在描述我真的很想在生日那天感谢你，故填birthday。
5．
根据英文“I’ve planted this near her s she’ll always be surrunded by her favrite flwers.”可知，句子陈述句，I’ve planted this“我已经种植这个（指代花）”，near her“在她附近”，s“所以”，she’ll always be surrunded“她总是包围着”，by her favrite flwers“被她最喜欢的花”；根据英译汉的习惯整理成汉语。故填：我把它种在她附近，所以她总是被她最喜欢的花包围着。
6．
通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一对老夫妇遇到车祸，妻子不幸丧生，之后老人每周买了花去看望妻子，在一次去看望妻子的途中帮助了一个失意女子的故事，而女子为了感谢老人，在老人妻子墓地附近种了她最喜欢的花。因此我们可以从这个故事中学到感恩。故填Be thankful.
7．changing and grwing.
8．the web designers
9．the best pictures and clrs
10．Let me tell yu smething abut sme cmputer science.
11．网页设计师在制作网站的时候一定会有很多的想象。
【解析】
本文主要讲述了一些关于计算机科学的知识。
7．
根据“The Internet is changing and grwing all the time. Mre and mre peple have cmputers and use the Internet. ”可知互联网一直在变化和发展。越来越多的人拥有电脑并使用互联网。故填changing and grwing.
8．
根据“Yu are sent t anther page. It’s all because f the web designers. ”可知当我们点击一个单词或一张图片时，我们可以被发送到另一个页面，这都是因为网页设计师。故填the web designers.
9．
What d web designers chse t make the website lk gd?根据“They chse the best pictures and clrs t make the website lk gd.”可知他们选择最好的图片和颜色，使网站看起来很好。故填the best pictures and clrs.
10．
根据“Let me tell yu smething abut sme cmputer science.”以及通读全文可知文章讲述了一些关于计算机科学的知识，所以此句是中心句，故填Let me tell yu smething abut sme cmputer science.
11．
Web designers“网页设计师”；must“一定”；imagine a lt“很多的想象”；when“当……时候”；they are making a website“他们正在在制作网站”。故填：网页设计师在制作网站的时候一定会有很多的想象。
12．rbt
13．N, it can’t; /N.
14．“Cmmn sense” is what we dn’t need t think r talk abut.
15．Picking up things is nt easy fr rbts.
16．机器人可能会把茶杯拿反而握住烫的部分。
【解析】
本文介绍了机器人和人不同的地方，并且科学家也会针对这些问题来提高机器人的各方面技能。
12．
根据“Rbt scientists say that ne-year-ld human babies have better mvement (动作) skills than rbts d”可知一岁的人类婴儿比机器人有更好的运动技能，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数。故填rbt。
13．
根据“A rbt cannt always mve its “hand” t the right place”可知机器人不能总是将它的“手”移动到正确的位置，此处作否定回答。故填N, it can’t; /N.
14．
根据““Cmmn sense (常识)” is what we dn’t need t think r talk abut”可知“常识”是我们不需要思考或谈论的事情。故填“Cmmn sense” is what we dn’t need t think r talk abut.
15．
根据“Picking things up is nt easy fr rbts”以及本段内容可知本段主要讲述了机器人捡东西不容易，故主题句是Picking things up is nt easy fr rbts。故填Picking things up is nt easy fr rbts.
16．
A rbt一个机器人；may可能；turn sth. upside dwn把……拿反；the cup杯子；hld握住；the ht part f the cup杯子烫的部分。故填：机器人可能会把茶杯拿反而握住烫的部分。
17．Abut 8800 kilmeters lng.
18．T prtect their peple.
19．During the Ming Dynasty.
20． t hurt never
21．它是用石头和砖做成的，可以使用更长的时间。
22．Please travel in a civilized way.
【解析】
本文主要介绍了中国的长城。
17．
根据“is abut 8800 kilmeters lng.”可知，长城大约有8800公里长。故填Abut 8800 kilmeters lng.
18．
根据“The states f Qin, Wei, Zha, Qi and Zhngshan all built walls t prtect their peple.”可知，建长城是为了保护人民。故填T prtect their peple.
19．
根据“Mst f the wall that can be seen tday was built during the Ming Dynasty”可知，今天能看到的大部分墙是明朝建造的。故填During the Ming Dynasty.
20．
根据“It runs frm Shanhaiguan in the in the west.”可知，此处是指东起山海关至西边的嘉峪关。固定短语“从……至……”；根据“The Great Wall was first built by ancient peple t prtect them frm their...”可知，此处是指长城最早是由古人建造的，以保护他们免受伤害。hurt“伤害”；根据“ne wh t the Great Wall is nt a true man.”可知，此处是指不到长城非好汉。never“从不”。故填t；hurt；never。
21．
be made f“由……制成”；stne and brick“石头和砖”；last lnger“更长的时间”。故填：它是用石头和砖做成的，可以使用更长的时间。
22．
开放性题，答案合理即可。根据“The Great Wall is a treasure f Chinese civilizatin and it is regarded as a symbl f the Chinese natin.”可知，长城是中华文明的瑰宝，被视为中华民族的象征。由此可号召大家文明旅游。参考答案为：Please travel in a civilized way.
23． arund significant
24． Why few
25．Peple need land t live n
26． because f
27．Everyne shuld take actin t prtect the Earth.
【解析】
本文以对话的形式谈论森林的现状等问题，呼吁人们保护环境、保护地球。
23．
“all ver the wrld”表示“全世界”，可用arund the wrld替换；“imprtant”表示“重要的”，可用significant替换。故填arund；significant。
24．
根据后文“The wrld’s ppulatin is grwing fast. That’s prbably the main reasn.”可知，在推测原因，所以用why提问，句首需大写首字母；根据“T make a difference, we need t stp cutting dwn s many trees, and we shuld use prducts as pssible.”可知，需要停止砍伐这么多树木，少用木制品。few修饰可数名词复数，用于“as+原级+as”结构中。故填Why；few。
25．
peple人们；need需要；land土地；t live n来生活，此处表示目的，用动词不定式。故填Peple need land t live n。
26．
原文“This causes the temperature t raise and puts the wrld in danger.”表示“这导致气温上升，使世界处于危险之中”，所以是由于气温上升，世界处于危险中，because f“因为”符合语境，故填because；f。
27．
根据“Mark: Yu’re right. Everyne shuld take actin t prtect the Earth.”可知，马克倡议每个人都应该采取行动保护地球。故填Everyne shuld take actin t prtect the Earth.
28． ne students
29．②
30． Hw lucky
31．Our dreams came true!
32．Bing Dwen Dwen；Shuey Rhn Rhn
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍作者和同学们与吉祥物合影的经历。
28．
根据“This little panda is s lvely that everybdy wants t wn...”可知，冰墩墩如此可爱，每个人都想拥有一个，表泛指用ne；根据“including me, schl...”可知，此处指学校的学生们，students“学生们”符合语境。故填ne；students。
29．
题干“This was prbably the best chance fr us t take a pht with it.”表示“这可能是我们与它合影的最好机会”，根据“A big Shuey Rhn Rhn cstume was brught t ur schl!”可知，雪容融的人偶套装来到我们学校，所以是合照的好时间。故填②。
30．
题干“We culdn’t believe ur luck.”表示“我们简直不敢相信自己的运气”，可用“Hw+adj+主谓！”句型替换，故填Hw；lucky。
31．
ur dreams我们的梦想，cme true成真，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填Our dreams came true!
32．
根据“During the Beijing Winter Olympics, Bing Dwen Dwen was the httest masct.”和“But with the pening f the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics, Shuey Rhn Rhn is starting t catch n.”可知，冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物分别是冰墩墩和雪容融。故填Bing Dwen Dwen；Shuey Rhn Rhn。
33．self-driving technlgy
34．self-driving cars
35．They must wrk ut such prblems.
36．Online fd rdering is becming ppular all arund China, even in small villages.
37．有人说，在不久的将来，我们将使用无人(自动)驾驶汽车。
【解析】
本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶技术送餐的这一项技术，以及这种技术需要待解决的问题。
33．
根据“Nw Baidu and Meituan are wrking tgether t use self-driving technlgy (技术) t deliver fd”可知，百度和美团正在合作使用自动驾驶技术送餐，故填self-driving technlgy。
34．
根据“Sme researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revlutin (变革) in the fd delivery. They will make a great difference in the future”可知，使用自动驾驶汽车将在未来产生巨大的影响，故填self-driving cars。
35．
根据“Peple must wrk ut such prblems befre they can use self-driving cars”可知，人们必须在使用自动驾驶汽车之前解决这些问题，故填They must wrk ut such prblems.
36．
根据“Online fd rdering is becming ppular all arund China, even in small villages”及本段的内容可知，本段主要介绍了网上订餐的受欢迎程度，故填Online fd rdering is becming ppular all arund China, even in small villages.
37．
sme peple“一些人”：say“说”；use self-driving cars“使用无人(自动)驾驶汽车”；in the near future“在不久的将来”，故填：有人说，在不久的将来，我们将使用无人(自动)驾驶汽车。