基础知识选择题专项突破练习(试题)通用版英语六年级下册(含答案)
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这是一份基础知识选择题专项突破练习(试题)通用版英语六年级下册(含答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
基础知识选择题专项突破一、单选题1.There is a new ________ in our city. There are some books in it. Let’s go and read. ( )A.hospital B.library C.zoo2.Jim often helps his mother do some housework. He is ________. ( )A.helpful B.hard-working C.strong3.Every student a pen pal. ( )A.have B.has C.had4.In England, drivers drive on the ____side of the road. ( )A.right B.left C.in front of5.She likes kites. ( )A.make B.making C.makes6.You ________ play on the street. ( )A.must B.should C.mustn’t7.I am sad ________ my best friend will go back to the USA.( )A.and B.because C.but8.Don’t speak too ________. My brother is sleeping. ( )A.loudly B.quietly C.carefully9.—Can you help me? ( )—________A.Here you are. B.I want some juice. C.Sorry. I can’t.10.I fell off my bike and ______ my right hand. ( )A.hurts B.hurting C.to hurt D.hurt11.Does Mike ______ in China with his father. ( )A.live B.lives C.living12.The pig is ______ than the elephant. ( )A.smart B.smaller C.young13.—Is this your book? ( ) —No, it isn’t ________. It’s ________.A.mine; yours B.mine; your C.my; yours14.—How do you go to school? ( )—I can go the No. 15 bus.A.on B.by C.in15.Where the vapour from? ( )A.does; come B.do; come C.does; comes16.The storybook is very difficult for me. There are ________ new words in it. ( )A.a lot B.a little C.lots of17.Turn left at the ________ crossing. ( )A.a second B.second C.two18.—Did you go to China? ( )—Yes. I did. And I ________ back some good things.A.bring B.brought C.decided19.There were ______ computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )A.no B.one C.many D.some20.Here is ________ orange cap. And ________ cap is Mike's. ( )A.an; a B.the; a C.a; the D.an; the21.—What vegetables would you like for dinner? ( )—I'd like some ________.A.fish B.strawberries C.potatoes D.tomato22.—Did you do ________ else? ( )—No, I didn't.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing23.—What do you usually do on weekends? ( )—I usually stay at home and _______ books.A.see B.watch C.read D.look24.—It’s ________ outside. You should wear warm clothes. ( )—OK. Mum.A.hot B.cold C.sunny D.warm25.I usually go to school _____ seven ____ the morning. ( )A.at; on B.at; in C.about; on D.in; on26.—Would you like to come to the party? ( )—I’d like to, ______ I’m busy.A.and B.or C.but D.so27.She likes ______. ( )A.swim B.swims C.swimming28.The red dress is ______. ( )A.Sarah B.your C.mine29.—______ storybooks are these? ( )—They are ______.A.Who’s; theirs B.Whose; theirs C.Whose; they D.Whose; them30.Linda ___________ on her holiday. ( )A.went B.went fishing C.goes fishing
1.B【详解】句意:我们的城市里有一座新的____。里面有一些书。我们去阅读吧。A医院,B图书馆,C动物园,根据题意和常识可知,图书馆里有一些书,故选B。2.A【详解】句意:约翰经常帮助妈妈做一些家务活。他很______。A有帮助的,B勤奋的,C强壮的,选项A符合题意,故选A。3.B4.B5.B6.C【详解】句意:你不能在街上玩。A必须,B应该,C不得,根据常识可知不能在街上玩,故选C。7.B【详解】句意:我很难过,因为我最好的朋友要回美国了。A和,B因为,C但是,because符合句意,故选B。8.A【详解】句意:不要说得太大声。我弟弟正在睡觉。A大声地,B轻声地,C仔细地,选项A符合题意,故选A。9.C【详解】句意:—你能帮我吗?—______ A给你;B我想要一些果汁;C对不起,我不能。上文问“你能帮我吗?”,下文应该回答能或不能,故选C。10.D【详解】句意:我从自行车上摔下来,伤了右手。and连接的动词形式要一致,fell是动词过去式,横线处也填过去式,hurt过去式与原形同形,故选D。11.A【详解】句意:迈克和他爸爸住在中国。前面有助动词does,后面的实义动词用原形,live是动词原形,故选A。12.B【详解】句意:猪比大象小。根据than可知横线处填比较级,AC都是原级,B是比较级,故选B。13.A【详解】句意:—这是你的书吗?—不,它不是我的。它是你的。两个空后都没有名词,都填名词性物主代词,mine和yours是名词性物主代词,故选A。14.B15.A16.C【详解】句意:这本故事书对我来说很难。里面有很多新单词。A很多,不修饰名词;B一点,修饰不可数名词;C许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。words是可数名词复数,故选C。17.B【详解】句意:在第二个十字路口左转。second第二,序数词,前面不加冠词a,排除A;two二,基数词,后跟可数名词复数,排除C。故选B。18.B【详解】句意:—你去中国了吗?—是的,我去了。我还____回来一些好东西。A带来,动词原形;B带来,动词过去式;C决定,动词过去式;bring back带回,根据did可知句子时态为一般过去时,肯定句中动词应用过去式,bring的过去式为brought,故选B。19.A【详解】句意:唐朝没有电脑。根据常识,可知唐朝没有电脑,该句应为陈述句否定形式,排除BCD,故选A。20.D【详解】句意:这是一顶橙色的帽子。这顶帽子是迈克的。本题考查冠词的用法,orange为元音音标开头的单词,前面应用不定冠词an修饰,因此第一空填an;第二句中cap是上文提到过的,前面应用定冠词the修饰,故选D。21.C【详解】句意:—晚餐你想吃什么蔬菜?—我想要一些______。A鱼肉,不可数名词。B草莓,名词复数。C土豆,名词复数。D西红柿,名词单数。AB不是蔬菜,排除AB选项。some加可数名词复数,故选C。22.A【详解】句意:—你做其他事了吗?—不,我没有。A任何事情,B某事,C每件事,D没有什么。BCD一般用在陈述句中,A可以用在疑问句中。句子为一般疑问句,故选A。23.C【详解】句意:—周末你通常做什么?—我通常待在家看书。A看,B看,C读,D看。看书用动词read,故选C。24.B【详解】句意:—外面很______。你应该穿暖和的衣服。—好的。妈妈。A热的,B冷的,C晴朗的,D暖和的。根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。25.B【详解】句意:我通常早上七点去学校。在几点用介词at,在早上用介词in。故选B。26.C【详解】句意:—你愿意来参加聚会吗?—我很乐意,______我很忙。A和,B或者,C但是,D因此。根据句意,可知横线前后是转折关系,连词用but,故选C。27.C【详解】句意:她喜欢______。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,swimming是swim的动名词,故选C。28.C【详解】句意:红色的连衣裙是我的。A萨拉,B你的,C我的。A不符合句意,排除A;形容词性物主代词后要跟名词,排除B;C是名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,符合句意,故选C。29.B【详解】句意:—这些是谁的故事书?—他们是他们的。询问某人的要用whose;第二空横线后没有名词要用名词性物主代词,他们的theirs,故选B。30.B
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