2022年四川省南充市部分校中考英语三诊试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年四川省南充市部分校中考英语三诊试卷(word版含答案),共28页。试卷主要包含了Dear Tny,等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(10分)D yu want t knw what ur life will be like in the future?Let's have a lk.Yu may get a surprise.
Yu will g t the kitchen when yu are(1) ,Yu will give rders t the kitchen rbt.The rbt will(2) the fd fr yu in a few minutes.Then it will bring it t yu.
In the kitchen yu will find a special fd machine.The fd machine will tell yu what yur bdy needs.It will help yu eat(3) .The fd machine will(4) the kitchen rbt.The rbt can get messages frm the fd machine.
(5) having a meal,yu can g t yur hme ffice.Yu will wrk at hme and yu dn't need t g ut t wrk any mre.
2.(20分)
A "Frest Teacher"
Fr children n Pingtan Island in Fujian,China,nthing is mre interesting than ging int nature with their" frest teacher"
Cheng Sheng﹣chung frm Taiwan,China wrks as a nature educatin teacher n the island.On weekends,he ften takes children ut t nature and teaches them abut different(1) and animals.
Cheng's lve fr nature started early.He(2) in the muntains in Taichung,Taiwan,and lved t stay(3) t nature.In 2017,he came t Pingtan Island t find wrk.Nature educatin was nt(4) in Pingtan at that time,but Cheng saw it as an pprtunity.The next year,he started t(5) nature classes t children.Tday's children spend a lt f time indrs,either watching TV r playing mbile phne games.Cheng wants t(6) that thrugh his nature classes.
The students all like the friendly teacher very much and they call him "frest teacher".Cheng des nt fill their heads with bring(7) ,but gets them t experience nature n their wn.He lets them use their eyes,ears,nses,muths,and hands t learn abut(8) .
"(9) children dn't understand nature,they wn't lve and prtect it.They shuld understand that humans are nt(10) nature,but must live in peace with it," said Cheng.
第二节阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(10分)
(1)Wh is the authr f the bk Little Bull?
A.Ellen James.
B.Barbara Calamari.
C.Cathy West.
D.Tmek Tryzna.
(2)Which bk is the cheapest?
A.Little Bull.
B.The Truble with Teachers.
C.I've Gt a Secret.
D.Miss Nbdy.
(3)Which bk shuld yu buy if yu want t knw abut a kind f animal?
A.Miss Nbdy.
B.I've Gt a Secrets.
C.The Truble with Teachers.
D.Little Bull.
(4)Cathy West's bk is yuan cheaper than Tmek Tryzna's.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
D.fur
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the table?
A.Miss Nbdy is abut a fifteen﹣year﹣ld girl.
B.If yu pay 20.0 yuan,yu can buy tw bks abve.
C.Barbara Calamari's bk tells us the stry in Angela's hme.
D.The bk with the price f 30.0 yuan tells us hw t keep a diary.
4.(10分)Bertie's mther had been sad in recent days,nt sick,just strangely sad.The lin had just lain dwn beside him,his head warm n Bertie's feet when father said,"Yu'll sn be eight,Bertie.A by needs a prper educatin.We've fund a schl near Salisbury in England."
His heart filled with a terrible fear.All Bertie culd think f was his white lin. "But the lin," he cried, "What abut the lin?"
His father said,"A French circus (马戏团) wner will buy him in a few days."
"N!Yu can't send him t a circus!" said Bertie. "Peple will cme t see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I prmised him he never wuld be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he lses his pride." But he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt cmpletely hurt.He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next dr.With his white lin,he walked dwnstairs quietly,tk dwn his fathers gun and stepped ut int the night.He ran and ran till his legs culd run n mre.As the sun came up,he climbed t the tp f a hill and sat dwn,his arms rund the lins neck.The time had cme.
"Be wild nw," he whispered. "Yu've gt t be wild.Dn't ever cme hme.All my life I'll think f yu.I prmise I will." Then,Bertie climbed dwn the hill and walked away.
When he lked back,the lin yawned,ran dwn after him.Bertie shuted at him,but he kept cming.He threw sticks.He threw stnes.Nthing wrked.
There was nly ne thing left t d.With tears filling his eyes and his muth,he lifted the gun and fired ver the lin's head.
(1)Bertie's mther was sad prbably because she .
A.had been seriusly ill recently
B.had decided t send Bertie t schl
C.knew selling the lin wuld upset Bertie
D.knew Bertie wuld hate t g t England
(2)The underlined wrd "they" in Para.4 prbably refers t .
A.Bertie's parents
B.ther animals in the circus
C.sme peple wh watch the shw
D.circus wners wh bught animals
(3)In the last paragraph,the by lifted the gun t .
A.kill the lin ut f fear
B.make the lin back t the wild
C.prtect himself frm the lin
D.shw his anger twards the lin
(4)Accrding t the passage,put them in the right rder.
①While the family fell asleep,Bertie with the lin ran and ran till he was tired.
②Father tld Bertie the bad news that lin was sld t a circus.
③Bertie thught f many ways,even finally lifted the gun.
④Bertie sent the white lin t the wild,while the lin refused.
A.②①③④
B.②③①④
C.②④①③
D.②①④③
(5)The best title f the passage culd be .
A.Fr Yur Pride
B.The Last Thing
C.Father's Decisin
D.Mther's Sadness
5.(10分)Traditinally,baby bys are dressed in blue and baby girls are dressed in pink.We are taught this as children.
But as yu grw up,this idea desn't mean much anymre.Take me,fr example.I ften wear pink r purple shirts.In fact.I'm wearing a pink shirt while I write this stry!
While children might make fun f a by wearing a pink shirt,I believe there really are n rules abut what clrs a man r wman can wear.That's hw it is in Australia and I've fund it t be the case in China as well.
Yes,many men wear plain r even bring clthes in China.But there are many mre wh are quite happy t wear lts f creative things.Sme men in China and Australia pay as much attentin t their appearance as wmen.And in China,I always see men taking selfies (自拍) and psing fr phts,just like girls d.
But if yu think the idea f bys wearing pink is smething new,think again.It isn't riginal at all.Kassia St Clair,the writer f The Secret Lives f Clr,said it was very different in the 19th century.She explains that pink was a clr wrn by men in the military(军队).Blue,she says,was the clr fr girls.
Smehw,ver the fllwing 100 years,this gt switched (转变) arund.But whatever the stry is tday,dn't let it stp yu frm wearing whatever clr yu want!
(1)Baby bys typically wear clthes.
A.pink
B.purple
C.blue
D.yellw
(2)The writer might be .
A.a wman
B.a man
C.a Chinese persn
D.a sldier
(3)The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 3 means .
A.children can wear clthes in many different clrs
B.pink is nly fr girls
C.bys cannt wear clrful clthes
D.peple can wear whatever clrs they like
(4)Paragraph 5 explains that .
A.girls used t wear pink clthes
B.bys wre pink clthes in the past
C.ppular clrs have changed ver time
D.bys used t wear blue clthes
(5)What's the writer's pinin?
A.There are n rules fr what clrs we shuld wear.
B.Its uncmmn fr bys t wear pink clthes.
C.Men shuld act differently frm wmen.
D.The difference between bys and girls is imprtant.
第三节补全短文 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡.上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
6.(10分)Many students get ill easily in autumn.(1) What can we d t keep urselves healthy?Here are sme tips.
Enugh healthy fd. (2) Sme students dn't like t eat breakfast.They make a big mistake(错误).Breakfast is a very imprtant meal in a day.If yu want t be healthy,yu shuld eat less fast fd.Vegetables and fruit are delicius and healthy.We'd better drink 500 ml milk every day.
(3) Ding exercise is anther way t make yu healthy.S yu shuld d sme sprts after class.Ding sprts can make yu strng.
Enugh smiles(微笑).Smiling is the best way t make yu healthy.Try t find the things that can make yu laugh and yu'll be happy every day.Yu shuld try t be ptimistic(乐观的) abut life.(4)
Enugh time f rest.Dn't stay up!Students usually g t bed at 10 'clck.(5) There is a famus saying, "Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. "It tells us enugh time f rest is imprtant.
第三部分写(共三节,满分15分)第一节语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
7.(15分)Dear Tny,
Hw are yu?Thanks very much(1) yur last letter.I have finished all my exams.The last ne was histry yesterday.I think histry is really difficult(2) there are lts f facts and dates t remember.I have a pr(3) (memrize) and I hate t remember things.I am afraid I did nt pass the exam.
This term,I(4) (take) eight subjects in ttal.The wrst were histry and French.I fund them bring and hard t learn.I have already frgtten what teacher taught me.I need t study(5) (hard) than befre.
I like gegraphy best,but we nly had it(6) (tw) a week.Our gegraphy teacher,Mr.Hill was great.He taught us very well.He did nt give us t much hmewrk.
We did(7) prject with Mr.Hill abut a few cuntries in Eurpe and Asia.Sme f my (8) (classmate) went t the library t lk fr phts and I used the Internet t search fr sme gave us a lt f(9) (use) advice.We culd finish ur reprt(10) (easy).
Please write and tell me abut yur year at schl.
Yurs,
David
第二节阅读填空
8.(10分)Smetimes,teenagers dn't think their parents are fair t them nw.It is a new prblem.When yu want t dress in a mdern way,yur mum desn't like yu wearing a mini skirt.When yu are making phne calls t friends,they ask wh yu're talking t.This desn't make teenagers happy.And f curse,they becme less patient.
Smetimes it seems that yu're nt as clse t yur parents as befre.Hw can yu becme clse again?Clsing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers hw they can have a better relatinship with parents.
The bk gives ways t help children have a better understanding f their parents.When yu think "my parents dn't want me t have any fun" that usually means yur parents want yu t be safe.Bth parents and children have needs.Yu shuld tell yur parents yur need,and find ut what their needs are.Then yu can think f a way t make all f yu happy.The bk gives yu sme ideas.
①Make time t talk.Yu culd talk abut yur schl life and yur plans fr the future.
②Keep a diary.This is t help yu understand mre abut yurself and feelings.
③Shw yur parents yu are grwing up.Wash yur wn clthes and help arund the huse.Yur parents will feel yu are n lnger a small child.
If yu fllw these steps,yu will be able t break dwn the walls between yur parents and yurself.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
第三节书面表达(共25分)
9.(25分)教育部发布"力争到2022年全面实现美育中考"的新闻后,引起很多老师、学生以及家长的关注。某英语报社就"音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试"征稿。请你根据下面表格你们班同学的看法,并谈谈自己的想法,用英语写一篇短文向报社投稿。
要求:
(1)短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;
(3)词数:100左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Recently we have discussed whether the high schl entrance examinatin shuld include music and art.Students have different pinins abut it.
2022年四川省南充市部分校中考英语三诊试卷
(附答案与解析)
第二部分:读(共三节;满分30分)第一节完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分30分)先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(10分)D yu want t knw what ur life will be like in the future?Let's have a lk.Yu may get a surprise.
Yu will g t the kitchen when yu are(1) B ,Yu will give rders t the kitchen rbt.The rbt will(2) D the fd fr yu in a few minutes.Then it will bring it t yu.
In the kitchen yu will find a special fd machine.The fd machine will tell yu what yur bdy needs.It will help yu eat(3) A .The fd machine will(4) C the kitchen rbt.The rbt can get messages frm the fd machine.
(5) B having a meal,yu can g t yur hme ffice.Yu will wrk at hme and yu dn't need t g ut t wrk any mre.
【分析】文章介绍了未来的生活。
【解答】(1)形容词辨析。A.生气的;B.饿的;C.口渴的;D.开心的。根据 Yu will g t the kitchen (你会去厨房),可知是饿的时候。故选B。
(2)动词辨析。A.买;B.命令;C.吃;D.煮。根据Yu will give rders t the kitchen rbt.(你会给厨房机器人下命令。)和Then it will bring it t yu.(他会把食物送到你面前。)可知厨房机器人会为你煮饭。故选D。
(3)副词辨析。A.健康地;B.快地;C.沉默地;D.完全地。根据The fd machine will tell yu what yur bdy needs.(食物机器会告诉你,你的身体需要什么。)可知它会帮助你健康饮食。故选A。
(4)固定短语辨析。A.习惯于;B.混合起来;C.连接;D.敬仰。根据The rbt can get messages frm the fd machine.(机器人能从食物机器那里接收信息。)可知是把它们连接起来。故选C。
(5)连词辨析。A.在之前;B.在之后;C.为了;D.在两者之间。根据yu can g t yur hme ffice.(你可以去家庭办公室。)可知是在吃过饭以后。故选B。
2.(20分)
A "Frest Teacher"
Fr children n Pingtan Island in Fujian,China,nthing is mre interesting than ging int nature with their" frest teacher"
Cheng Sheng﹣chung frm Taiwan,China wrks as a nature educatin teacher n the island.On weekends,he ften takes children ut t nature and teaches them abut different(1) D and animals.
Cheng's lve fr nature started early.He(2) A in the muntains in Taichung,Taiwan,and lved t stay(3) B t nature.In 2017,he came t Pingtan Island t find wrk.Nature educatin was nt(4) C in Pingtan at that time,but Cheng saw it as an pprtunity.The next year,he started t(5) C nature classes t children.Tday's children spend a lt f time indrs,either watching TV r playing mbile phne games.Cheng wants t(6) B that thrugh his nature classes.
The students all like the friendly teacher very much and they call him "frest teacher".Cheng des nt fill their heads with bring(7) A ,but gets them t experience nature n their wn.He lets them use their eyes,ears,nses,muths,and hands t learn abut(8) C .
"(9) D children dn't understand nature,they wn't lve and prtect it.They shuld understand that humans are nt(10) D nature,but must live in peace with it," said Cheng.
【分析】文主要讲来自台湾的程胜传老师热爱自然,带领孩子们体验自然的乐趣并受到孩子们的喜爱。
【解答】(1)考查名词。A花,B蔬菜,C水果,D植物,根据he ften takes children ut t nature and (他经常带孩子们去大自然)可知教他们不同的植物和动物,故选D。
(2)考查短语。A成长,B升起,C起床,D最终,根据in the muntains in Taichung,Taiwan(在台湾台中的山区)可知应该在这个地方长大,故选A。
(3)考查形容词。A疯的,B近的,C相似的,D有害的,根据上文热爱大自然,可知热爱亲近大自然。clse t近的,故选B。
(4)考查形容词。A有趣的,B职业的,C流行的,D国际的,根据Tday's children spend a lt f time indrs,either watching TV r playing mbile phne games.(今天的孩子们花很多时间在室内,要么看电视,要么玩手机游戏。)可知自然教育在当时的平潭并不流行,故选C。
(5)考查动词。A管理,B扔,C提供,D提供,根据语境:第二年,他开始为孩子们开设自然课。可知ffer sth t sb向某人提供某物,故选C。
(6)考查动词。A改进,B改变,C意识到,D建立,根据Tday's children spend a lt f time indrs,either watching TV r playing mbile phne games.(今天的孩子们花很多时间在室内,要么看电视,要么玩手机游戏。)可知想通过自然课改变这个现状,故选B。
(7)考查名词。A事实,B数字,C笑话,D作业,根据but gets them t experience nature n their wn.(但让他们自己体验大自然。)可知程给孩子们的不是无聊的事实,而是自己体验。故选A。
(8)考查名词。A工业,B历史,C自然,D环境,根据上文程给孩子们的不是无聊的事实,而是自己体验,可知他让他们用眼睛、耳朵、鼻子、嘴巴和手来了解大自然。故选C。
(9)考查连词。A虽然,B除非,C由于,D如果,根据语境:如果孩子们不了解大自然,他们就不会去爱和保护它。可知if引导的条件状语从句,故选D。
(10)考查介词。A没有,B在...旁边,C在...下面,D在...上,根据but must live in peace with it(而是必须与自然和平共处)可知他们应该认识到人类不是凌驾于自然之上,而是必须与自然和平共处,故选D。
第二节阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(10分)
(1)Wh is the authr f the bk Little Bull? A
A.Ellen James.
B.Barbara Calamari.
C.Cathy West.
D.Tmek Tryzna.
(2)Which bk is the cheapest? B
A.Little Bull.
B.The Truble with Teachers.
C.I've Gt a Secret.
D.Miss Nbdy.
(3)Which bk shuld yu buy if yu want t knw abut a kind f animal? D
A.Miss Nbdy.
B.I've Gt a Secrets.
C.The Truble with Teachers.
D.Little Bull.
(4)Cathy West's bk is C yuan cheaper than Tmek Tryzna's.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
D.fur
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the table? A
A.Miss Nbdy is abut a fifteen﹣year﹣ld girl.
B.If yu pay 20.0 yuan,yu can buy tw bks abve.
C.Barbara Calamari's bk tells us the stry in Angela's hme.
D.The bk with the price f 30.0 yuan tells us hw t keep a diary.
【分析】本文介绍了几本著名书籍的相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Little Bull中Authr:Ellen James.(作者:Ellen James。)可知,Little Bull的作者是Ellen James。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据四本书的价格The Truble with Teachers:Price:15.0 yuan(价格:15元),可知,The Truble with Teachers是最便宜的。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据Little Bull中The bk tells us hw the lvely 250﹣pund baby elephant learn abut the wrld arund him.(这本书告诉我们这只250磅重的可爱小象是如何了解他周围的世界的。)可知,如果你想了解一种动物,你应该买Little Bull。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据Price:30.0 yuan(价格:30.0元)以及Price:33.0 yuan(价格:33.0元)可知,Cathy West的书比Tmek Tryzna的书便宜三元。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据Miss Nbdy中At the age f fifteen,Marysia mves with her parents t the nearest big city.(在15岁的时候,Marysia和她的父母搬到了最近的大城市。)可知,Miss Nbdy是一个有关十五岁的女孩的故事。故选A。
4.(10分)Bertie's mther had been sad in recent days,nt sick,just strangely sad.The lin had just lain dwn beside him,his head warm n Bertie's feet when father said,"Yu'll sn be eight,Bertie.A by needs a prper educatin.We've fund a schl near Salisbury in England."
His heart filled with a terrible fear.All Bertie culd think f was his white lin. "But the lin," he cried, "What abut the lin?"
His father said,"A French circus (马戏团) wner will buy him in a few days."
"N!Yu can't send him t a circus!" said Bertie. "Peple will cme t see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I prmised him he never wuld be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he lses his pride." But he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt cmpletely hurt.He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next dr.With his white lin,he walked dwnstairs quietly,tk dwn his fathers gun and stepped ut int the night.He ran and ran till his legs culd run n mre.As the sun came up,he climbed t the tp f a hill and sat dwn,his arms rund the lins neck.The time had cme.
"Be wild nw," he whispered. "Yu've gt t be wild.Dn't ever cme hme.All my life I'll think f yu.I prmise I will." Then,Bertie climbed dwn the hill and walked away.
When he lked back,the lin yawned,ran dwn after him.Bertie shuted at him,but he kept cming.He threw sticks.He threw stnes.Nthing wrked.
There was nly ne thing left t d.With tears filling his eyes and his muth,he lifted the gun and fired ver the lin's head.
(1)Bertie's mther was sad prbably because she C .
A.had been seriusly ill recently
B.had decided t send Bertie t schl
C.knew selling the lin wuld upset Bertie
D.knew Bertie wuld hate t g t England
(2)The underlined wrd "they" in Para.4 prbably refers t C .
A.Bertie's parents
B.ther animals in the circus
C.sme peple wh watch the shw
D.circus wners wh bught animals
(3)In the last paragraph,the by lifted the gun t B .
A.kill the lin ut f fear
B.make the lin back t the wild
C.prtect himself frm the lin
D.shw his anger twards the lin
(4)Accrding t the passage,put them in the right rder. D
①While the family fell asleep,Bertie with the lin ran and ran till he was tired.
②Father tld Bertie the bad news that lin was sld t a circus.
③Bertie thught f many ways,even finally lifted the gun.
④Bertie sent the white lin t the wild,while the lin refused.
A.②①③④
B.②③①④
C.②④①③
D.②①④③
(5)The best title f the passage culd be B .
A.Fr Yur Pride
B.The Last Thing
C.Father's Decisin
D.Mther's Sadness
【分析】本文叙述了伯蒂养着一头狮子,父母想把它卖给马戏团,可是他不愿意,于是他趁家人不注意,晚上带着枪,把狮子带到了山上想让狮子回归自然,可是狮子对它的主人恋恋不舍,他只好举枪威胁它离开的故事。
【解答】(1)理解判断题。根据His father said,"A French circus (马戏团) wner will buy him in a few days.""N!Yu can't send him t a circus!" said Bertie. "Peple will cme t see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I prmised him he never wuld be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he lses his pride." But he knew their minds were quite made up.(他父亲说:"过几天会有一个法国马戏团老板来买它。""不!你不能送它去马戏团!"伯蒂说。"人们会来看它的。它会被关在笼子里。我向它保证过它永远不会。他们会嘲笑它。如果他失去了自尊,它宁愿去死。"但是他知道他们已经下定决心了。)可知母亲很悲伤是因为知道卖狮子会让伯蒂不高兴。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据前文Peple will cme t see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I prmised him he never wuld be.(他人们会来看它的。它会被关在笼子里。我向它保证过它永远不会去那里。)可知此处意为马戏团看表演的观众会嘲笑它,所以此处的they指的是看表演的人。故选C。
(3)理解判断题。根据 "Be wild nw," he whispered. "Yu've gt t be wild.Dn't ever cme hme.All my life I'll think f yu.I prmise I will." Then,Bertie climbed dwn the hill and walked away.When he lked back,the lin yawned,ran dwn after him.Bertie shuted at him,but he kept cming.He threw sticks.He threw stnes.Nthing wrked.There was nly ne thing left t d.With tears filling his eyes and his muth,he lifted the gun and fired ver the lin's head.("现在狂野一点,"他低声说。"你得狂野一点。永远不要回家。我的一生都会想着你。我保证我会的。"然后,伯蒂爬下山坡,走开了。当他回头看时,狮子打了个哈欠,跟着他跑了下去。伯蒂对他大喊大叫,但他还是不停地过来。他扔棍子。他扔石头。什么都没用。只剩下一件事要做了。泪水充满了他的眼睛和嘴巴,他举起枪,朝狮子的头开枪。)可推知他举起枪是为了让狮子回野外。故选B。
(4)理解判断题。根据His father said,"A French circus (马戏团) wner will buy him in a few days."(他的父亲说:"过几天会有一个法国马戏团的老板来买他。")He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next dr.With his white lin,he walked dwnstairs quietly,tk dwn his fathers gun and stepped ut int the night.He ran and ran till his legs culd run n mre.(他一直等到听到隔壁父亲的深呼吸声。带着他的白狮子,他悄悄地走下楼,取下他父亲的枪,走进夜色中。他跑啊跑,直到他的腿再也跑不动了。)When he lked back,the lin yawned,ran dwn after him.(当他回头看时,狮子打了个哈欠,跟着他跑了下去。)Bertie shuted at him,but he kept cming.He threw sticks.He threw stnes.Nthing wrked.There was nly ne thing left t d.With tears filling his eyes and his muth,he lifted the gun and fired ver the lin's head.(伯蒂对他大喊大叫,但他还是不停地过来。他扔棍子。他扔石头。什么都没用。只剩下一件事要做了。泪水充满了他的眼睛和嘴巴,他举起枪,朝狮子的头开枪。)可知正确的顺序是②①④③,故选D。
(5)最佳标题题。根据 "Be wild nw," he whispered. "Yu've gt t be wild.Dn't ever cme hme.All my life I'll think f yu.I prmise I will." Then,Bertie climbed dwn the hill and walked away.When he lked back,the lin yawned,ran dwn after him.Bertie shuted at him,but he kept cming.He threw sticks.He threw stnes.Nthing wrked.There was nly ne thing left t d.With tears filling his eyes and his muth,he lifted the gun and fired ver the lin's head.("现在狂野一点,"他低声说。"你得狂野一点。永远不要回家。我的一生都会想着你。我保证我会的。"然后,伯蒂爬下山坡,走开了。当他回头看时,狮子打了个哈欠,跟着他跑了下去。伯蒂对他大喊大叫,但他还是不停地过来。他扔棍子。他扔石头。什么都没用。只剩下一件事要做了。泪水充满了他的眼睛和嘴巴,他举起枪,朝狮子的头开枪。)及全文可知本文叙述了伯蒂养着一头狮子,父母想把它卖给马戏团,可是他不愿意,于是他趁家人不注意,晚上带着枪,把狮子带到了山上想让狮子回归自然,可是狮子对它的主人恋恋不舍,他只好举枪威胁它离开的故事。所以B项最适合做文章标题。故选B。
5.(10分)Traditinally,baby bys are dressed in blue and baby girls are dressed in pink.We are taught this as children.
But as yu grw up,this idea desn't mean much anymre.Take me,fr example.I ften wear pink r purple shirts.In fact.I'm wearing a pink shirt while I write this stry!
While children might make fun f a by wearing a pink shirt,I believe there really are n rules abut what clrs a man r wman can wear.That's hw it is in Australia and I've fund it t be the case in China as well.
Yes,many men wear plain r even bring clthes in China.But there are many mre wh are quite happy t wear lts f creative things.Sme men in China and Australia pay as much attentin t their appearance as wmen.And in China,I always see men taking selfies (自拍) and psing fr phts,just like girls d.
But if yu think the idea f bys wearing pink is smething new,think again.It isn't riginal at all.Kassia St Clair,the writer f The Secret Lives f Clr,said it was very different in the 19th century.She explains that pink was a clr wrn by men in the military(军队).Blue,she says,was the clr fr girls.
Smehw,ver the fllwing 100 years,this gt switched (转变) arund.But whatever the stry is tday,dn't let it stp yu frm wearing whatever clr yu want!
(1)Baby bys typically wear C clthes.
A.pink
B.purple
C.blue
D.yellw
(2)The writer might be B .
A.a wman
B.a man
C.a Chinese persn
D.a sldier
(3)The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 3 means D .
A.children can wear clthes in many different clrs
B.pink is nly fr girls
C.bys cannt wear clrful clthes
D.peple can wear whatever clrs they like
(4)Paragraph 5 explains that B .
A.girls used t wear pink clthes
B.bys wre pink clthes in the past
C.ppular clrs have changed ver time
D.bys used t wear blue clthes
(5)What's the writer's pinin? A
A.There are n rules fr what clrs we shuld wear.
B.Its uncmmn fr bys t wear pink clthes.
C.Men shuld act differently frm wmen.
D.The difference between bys and girls is imprtant.
【分析】本文主要讲述了每个人无论是什么性别,都可以选择自己喜欢的颜色的衣服穿。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据baby bys are dressed in blue.(男婴穿着蓝色的衣服。)可知,男婴通常穿蓝色的衣服。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据But as yu grw up,this idea desn't mean much anymre.Take me,fr example,I ften wear pink r purple shirts.In fact,I'm wearing a pink shirt while I write this stry!(但随着你长大,这个想法不再有什么意义了。以我为例,我经常穿粉红色或紫色的衬衫。事实上,我写这篇文章的时候正穿着一件粉红色的衬衫!)可推知,作者可能是一个男人。故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据I believe there really are n rules abut what clrs a man r wman can wear.That's hw it is in Australia and I've fund it t be the case in China as well.(我相信真的没有关于男人或女人可以穿什么颜色的规则。这就是澳大利亚的情况,我发现中国也是如此。)可知,划线词指代的是"人们可以穿任何他们喜欢的颜色"。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据She explains that pink was a clr wrn by men in the military(军队).(她解释说,粉色是军人穿的颜色)可知,过去男孩穿粉红色的衣服。故选B。
(5)观点态度题。根据I believe there really are n rules abut what clrs a man r wman can wear.(我相信真的没有关于男人或女人可以穿什么颜色的规则。)可知,作者认为没有规定我们应该穿什么颜色的衣服。故选A。
第三节补全短文 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡.上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
6.(10分)Many students get ill easily in autumn.(1) D What can we d t keep urselves healthy?Here are sme tips.
Enugh healthy fd. (2) B Sme students dn't like t eat breakfast.They make a big mistake(错误).Breakfast is a very imprtant meal in a day.If yu want t be healthy,yu shuld eat less fast fd.Vegetables and fruit are delicius and healthy.We'd better drink 500 ml milk every day.
(3) A Ding exercise is anther way t make yu healthy.S yu shuld d sme sprts after class.Ding sprts can make yu strng.
Enugh smiles(微笑).Smiling is the best way t make yu healthy.Try t find the things that can make yu laugh and yu'll be happy every day.Yu shuld try t be ptimistic(乐观的) abut life.(4) F
Enugh time f rest.Dn't stay up!Students usually g t bed at 10 'clck.(5) E There is a famus saying, "Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. "It tells us enugh time f rest is imprtant.
【分析】本文主要讲述了很多人在秋天容易生病,并且介绍了保持健康的方法。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D。根据前句"Many students get ill easily in autumn"许多学生在秋天容易生病。结合选项,D项:他们必须去医院,可能会错过很多课程,符合语境。故选:D。
(2)B。根据前句"Enugh healthy fd"足够的健康食品。结合选项,B项:养成良好的饮食习惯真的很重要,符合语境。故选:B。
(3)A。根据后句"Ding exercise is anther way t make yu healthy"做运动是另一种使你健康的方法。结合选项,A项:足够的锻炼,符合语境。故选:A。
(4)F。根据前句"try t find the things that can make yu laugh and yu'll be happy every day.Yu shuld try t be ptimistic(乐观的) abut life"试着找到能让你笑的东西,你就会每天快乐。关于生活你应该尽量乐观。结合选项,F项:记住微笑是治疗你的病的最好方法,符合语境。故选:F。
(5)E。根据前句" Dn't stay up!Students usually g t bed at 10 'clck"不要熬夜!学生们通常在10点钟睡觉。结合选项,E项:如果你想取得好成绩,你必须好好休息,符合语境。故选:E。
第三部分写(共三节,满分15分)第一节语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
7.(15分)Dear Tny,
Hw are yu?Thanks very much(1) fr yur last letter.I have finished all my exams.The last ne was histry yesterday.I think histry is really difficult(2) because there are lts f facts and dates t remember.I have a pr(3) memry (memrize) and I hate t remember things.I am afraid I did nt pass the exam.
This term,I(4) tk (take) eight subjects in ttal.The wrst were histry and French.I fund them bring and hard t learn.I have already frgtten what teacher taught me.I need t study(5) harder (hard) than befre.
I like gegraphy best,but we nly had it(6) twice (tw) a week.Our gegraphy teacher,Mr.Hill was great.He taught us very well.He did nt give us t much hmewrk.
We did(7) a prject with Mr.Hill abut a few cuntries in Eurpe and Asia.Sme f my (8) classmates (classmate) went t the library t lk fr phts and I used the Internet t search fr sme gave us a lt f(9) useful (use) advice.We culd finish ur reprt(10) easily (easy).
Please write and tell me abut yur year at schl.
Yurs,
David
【分析】本文主要介绍了David给Tny的信中介绍了学习的课程,困难的课程和喜欢的课程。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:非常感谢你的上一封信。固定短语,因...而感谢...,故答案为fr。
(2)考查连词。句意:我认为历史确实很难,因为有许多事实和日期需要记。because引导原因状语从句,故答案为because。
(3)考查名词。句意:我的记忆力很差。形容词修饰名词,故答案为memry。
(4)考查动词。句意:这个学期,我一共学了八门课。这一部分叙述的是过去的情况,所以要用一般过去时来填空,故答案为tk。
(5)考查副词比较级姐。句意:我需要比以前学习更努力。后面的词语是than,所以要用副词比较级来填空,故答案为harder。
(6)考查副词。句意:我最喜欢地理,但是我们一周只上两次。后面的词语是a week,所以要用副词twice来填空,故答案为twice。
(7)考查冠词。句意:我们和Mr.Hill在亚欧两洲的几个国家做了一个工程。prject是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为a。
(8)考查名词。句意:我的一些同学去图书馆寻找照片。前面的词语是.Sme f my,所以要用复数名词来填空,故答案为classmates。
(9)考查形容词。句意:Mr.Hill给了我们一些有用的建议。形容词修饰名词,故答案为useful。
(10)考查副词。句意:我们可以很容易地完成报告。副词修饰动词,故答案为easily。
第二节阅读填空
8.(10分)Smetimes,teenagers dn't think their parents are fair t them nw.It is a new prblem.When yu want t dress in a mdern way,yur mum desn't like yu wearing a mini skirt.When yu are making phne calls t friends,they ask wh yu're talking t.This desn't make teenagers happy.And f curse,they becme less patient.
Smetimes it seems that yu're nt as clse t yur parents as befre.Hw can yu becme clse again?Clsing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers hw they can have a better relatinship with parents.
The bk gives ways t help children have a better understanding f their parents.When yu think "my parents dn't want me t have any fun" that usually means yur parents want yu t be safe.Bth parents and children have needs.Yu shuld tell yur parents yur need,and find ut what their needs are.Then yu can think f a way t make all f yu happy.The bk gives yu sme ideas.
①Make time t talk.Yu culd talk abut yur schl life and yur plans fr the future.
②Keep a diary.This is t help yu understand mre abut yurself and feelings.
③Shw yur parents yu are grwing up.Wash yur wn clthes and help arund the huse.Yur parents will feel yu are n lnger a small child.
If yu fllw these steps,yu will be able t break dwn the walls between yur parents and yurself.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国作家Jay McGaw建议孩子们与父母亲近的一些方法。
【解答】(1)考查名词。根据Smetimes,teenagers dn't think their parents are fair t them nw.It is a new prblem.(有时,青少年认为他们的父母现在对他们不公平。这是一个新问题。)可知这里说的是青少年的一个新问题,这里用单数prblem,故答案为prblem。
(2)考查形容词。根据Smetimes ,teenagers dn't think their parents are fair t them nw.(有时候,青少年认为他们的父母对他们不公平。)可知青少年认为他们的父母对他们不公平。原文的否定句在题目中变为肯定句。故答案为unfair。
(3)考查名词。根据Clsing the Cap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers hw they can have a better relatinship with their parents.(美国作家Jay McGaw教青少年如何与父母建立更好的关系。)可知它教青少年如何与父母建立更好的关系,故答案为relatinship。
(4)考查形容词。根据The bk gives ways t help children have a better understanding f their parents.When yu think "my parents dn't want me t have any fun" that usually means yur parents want yu t be safe.(这本书提供了帮助孩子们更好地了解父母的方法。当你认为"我父母不想让我玩得开心"时,通常意味着你父母希望你安全。)可知父母是想要青少年安全,结合be用形容词safe,故答案为safe。
(5)考查名词。根据The bk gives yu sme ideas.(这本书给了你一些想法。)可知讲了有关如何让双方高兴的想法。故答案为Ideas。
第三节书面表达(共25分)
9.(25分)教育部发布"力争到2022年全面实现美育中考"的新闻后,引起很多老师、学生以及家长的关注。某英语报社就"音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试"征稿。请你根据下面表格你们班同学的看法,并谈谈自己的想法,用英语写一篇短文向报社投稿。
要求:
(1)短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;
(3)词数:100左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Recently we have discussed whether the high schl entrance examinatin shuld include music and art.Students have different pinins abut it.
【分析】【高分句型一】
If music and art enter the high schl entrance examinatin ,students have t prepare fr mre subjects.
如果音乐和美术进入中考,学生们必须准备更多的科目。if如果,引导条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
But nly the students wh are interested in music and art can have the exam rather than all f us.
但只是对音乐和美术感兴趣的学生可以参加考试,而不是我们所有人。if如果,引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Recently we have discussed whether the high schl entrance examinatin shuld include music and art.Students have different pinins abut it.Sme students think music and art shuld enter the high schl entrance examinatin.They think students shuld have mre chances t study music and art and it can imprve students' skills.S they will be happier and have a better life in the future.(赞同音乐、美术纳入中考及理由)
Others disagree.They think students have t many subjects t study fr the exams.If music and art enter the high schl entrance examinatin ,students have t prepare fr mre subjects.【高分句型一】As a result,they will be mre tired and feel t much pressure,their ther subjects will be influenced.(反对音乐、美术纳入中考及理由)
In my pinin,music and art can enter the high schl entrance examinatin.But nly the students wh are interested in music and art can have the exam rather than all f us.【高分句型二】They can g int different senir schls t study music r art.In the future,they can majr in music r art in a cllege.(我的看法及理由)(1)A.angry
B.hungry
C.thirsty
D.happy
(2)A.buy
B.rder
C.eat
D.ck
(3)A.healthily
B.fast
C.silently
D.cmpletely
(4)A.get used t
B.be mixed with
C.be cnnected with
D.lk up t
(5)A.Befre
B.After
C.Fr
D.Between
(1)A.flwers
B.vegetables
C.fruits
D.plants
(2)A.grew up
B.ran up
C.gt up
D.ended up
(3)A.mad
B.clse
C.similar
D.harmful
(4)A.interesting
B.prfessinal
C.ppular
D.internatinal
(5)A.manage
B.thrw
C.ffer
D.prvide
(6)A.imprve
B.change
C.realize
D.create
(7)A.facts
B.numbers
C.jkes
D.hmewrk
(8)A.industry
B.histry
C.nature
D.envirnment
(9)A.Althugh
B.Unless
C.Since
D.If
(10)A.withut
B.beside
C.under
D.abve
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Main idea:At the age f fifteen,Marysia mves with her parents t the nearest big city.Then she meets tw girls,Kasia and Eva,and they begin t teach her the secrets f life.
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A.Enugh exercise.
B.Having a gd eating habit is really imprtant.
C.If we d like that,we'll have a happy and healthy life.
D.They have t g t the hspital and may miss a lt f classes.
E.If yu want t have a gd grade,yu must have a gd rest.
F.Remember smile is the best medicine t cure(治疗) yur illness.
Teenagers' new(1)
They think parents are (2) t them and they aren't clser t parents than befre.Teenagers dn't becme happy r patient.
What is Clsing the Gap
It is a bk by Jay McGaw.It teaches teenagers hw t have a better(3) with parents.
What's in the bk?
It helps teenagers understand parents better.It tells teenagers that their parents want them t be(4) and happy.It tells teenagers t tell parents their needs.
(5) n hw t make bth happy
Make time t talk.Keep a diary.Shw parents that yu are grwing up.
★Mre chances t study music and art
★Imprve ur skills
★Mre subjects t prepare fr
★Feel t much pressure
Yur pinin
...
(1)A.angry
B.hungry
C.thirsty
D.happy
(2)A.buy
B.rder
C.eat
D.ck
(3)A.healthily
B.fast
C.silently
D.cmpletely
(4)A.get used t
B.be mixed with
C.be cnnected with
D.lk up t
(5)A.Befre
B.After
C.Fr
D.Between
(1)A.flwers
B.vegetables
C.fruits
D.plants
(2)A.grew up
B.ran up
C.gt up
D.ended up
(3)A.mad
B.clse
C.similar
D.harmful
(4)A.interesting
B.prfessinal
C.ppular
D.internatinal
(5)A.manage
B.thrw
C.ffer
D.prvide
(6)A.imprve
B.change
C.realize
D.create
(7)A.facts
B.numbers
C.jkes
D.hmewrk
(8)A.industry
B.histry
C.nature
D.envirnment
(9)A.Althugh
B.Unless
C.Since
D.If
(10)A.withut
B.beside
C.under
D.abve
Bks
Infrmatin
Little Bull
Authr:Ellen James
Main idea:The bk tells us hw the lvely 250﹣pund baby elephant learn abut the wrld arund him.
Price:24.0 yuan
The Truble with Teachers
Authr:Barbara Calamari
Main idea:Angela has fund herself in truble again at schl with the teachers.She and her friends Gina and Jhnny will be punished.
Price:15.0 yuan
I've Gt a Secret
Authr:Cathy West
Main idea:Nine﹣year﹣ld Michelle gt a new ht﹣pink ntebk as birthday gift and she began t keep a diary every day.
Price:30.0 yuan
Miss Nbdy
Authr:Tmek Tryzna
Main idea:At the age f fifteen,Marysia mves with her parents t the nearest big city.Then she meets tw girls,Kasia and Eva,and they begin t teach her the secrets f life.
Price:33.0 yuan
A.Enugh exercise.
B.Having a gd eating habit is really imprtant.
C.If we d like that,we'll have a happy and healthy life.
D.They have t g t the hspital and may miss a lt f classes.
E.If yu want t have a gd grade,yu must have a gd rest.
F.Remember smile is the best medicine t cure(治疗) yur illness.
Teenagers' new(1) prblem
They think parents are (2) unfair t them and they aren't clser t parents than befre.Teenagers dn't becme happy r patient.
What is Clsing the Gap
It is a bk by Jay McGaw.It teaches teenagers hw t have a better(3) relatinship with parents.
What's in the bk?
It helps teenagers understand parents better.It tells teenagers that their parents want them t be(4) safe and happy.It tells teenagers t tell parents their needs.
(5) Ideas n hw t make bth happy
Make time t talk.Keep a diary.Shw parents that yu are grwing up.
★Mre chances t study music and art
★Imprve ur skills
★Mre subjects t prepare fr
★Feel t much pressure
Yur pinin
...
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