期末测试题（四）（含听力）八年级下学期英语期末检测（人教版）

这是一份期末测试题（四）（含听力）八年级下学期英语期末检测（人教版），文件包含期末测试题四doc、期末测试题四听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
期末测试题（四）第Ⅰ卷　听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听下面的句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. 　　　　 B. 　　　　　C. 2. A.    B.    C. 3. A.    B.    C. 4. A.    B.    C. 5. A.    B.    C. Ⅱ. 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)6. What does the girl have to do before she goes out?A. Finish her homework.  B. Do the dishes.  C. Wash her clothes. 7. Where will Tom go tomorrow?A. To a school.  B. To a hospital.  C. To a park. 8. How much food can an elephant eat a day?A. About 50 kilos.  B. About 115 kilos.  C. About 150 kilos. 9. What book has Lily just finished reading?A. Robinson Crusoe.  B. Alice in Wonderland.  C. Oliver Twist. 10. What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday?A. Riding a bike.  B. Visiting a museum.  C. Waiting for a bus. Ⅲ. 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. Where has Jake been?A. To Tennessee.  B. To Georgetown.  C. To London. 12. What kind of music does Dale like?A. Rock.  B. Pop music.  C. Country music. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。13. What animals does Mary want to see?A. Pandas.  B. Tigers.  C. Lions. 14. How will the girl go to the zoo?A. By bus.  B. By taxi.  C. By subway. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。15. How was the weather yesterday evening?A. Warm.  B. Hot.  C. Cool. 16. What was Mary's mother doing at 7：30 yesterday evening?A. Doing the dishes.  B. Walking the dog.  C. Watching a film. 17. What did the boy want Mary to do?A. To take a walk with him. B. To help him look after his cat. C. To help him with his math homework. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。18. What's wrong with the boy?A. He has a fever.  B. He has a toothache.  C. He has a stomachache. 19. What season is it now?A. Summer.  B. Winter.  C. Autumn. 20. What will the boy do in the afternoon?A. Have a rest at home.  B. Take an English test. C. Stay in hospital. Ⅳ. 听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)21. When did Henry go to the Park House?A. Last Friday morning.  B. Last Saturday evening. C. Last Sunday evening. 22. How much did Henry and his family pay for the food?A. $15.  B. $50.  C. $75. 23. What did Henry eat at the Park House?A. Fish sandwiches and chips.  B. Chicken hamburgers and chips. C. Fish sandwiches and chicken hamburgers. 24. What were the cooks like at the Park House?A. Friendly.  B. Slow.  C. Creative. 25. How long did Henry wait for his food?A. For 30 minutes.  B. For 40 minutes.  C. For 60 minutes.  　　　　　第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)26. Alex is________ honest boy and he always volunteers to help________disabled. A. a; a　　 　 B. an; a　　 　 C. a; the　　 　 D. an; the27. —Could you help me clean the kitchen?—Sorry, I________. I am drawing now. A. couldn't   B. mustn't   C. can't   D. shouldn't28. My father was________my plan. He thought it was not safe for a girl to travel alone. A. about   B. with   C. for   D. against29. Why not________ a robot(机器人)? It can give you more help. A. consider   B. wonder   C. regard   D. provide30. —You look very tired. What's wrong?—I watched an exciting football game________ 4 o'clock this morning. A. although   B. unless   C. until   D. so that31. China has become the second________economy in the world. And it has developed________these days than before. A. larger; more quickly   B. largest; more quicklyC. larger; most quickly   D. largest; most quickly32. —Have you ever________Mount Huang?—Yes. I________there last summer. A. gone to; go    B. been to; wentC. gone to; went    D. been to; go33. —Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday?—She________ an e­mail in the study. A. wrote   B. will write   C. was writing   D. is writing34. Jack used to ________ TV, but now he is used to ________ books. A. watch; reading   B. watch; readC. watching; read    D. watching; reading35. —Li Ming, could you please tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi”？—__________. A. It doesn't matter   B. You're welcomeC. You're right    D. Sure, no problemⅥ. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)I'm a fan of pop music. Today I'd like to __36__ a pop singer to you. His name is Mao Buyi. __37__ you watched the TV show The Coming One, you might know him. Mao Buyi has been popular__38__ he took part in The Coming One. At first, Mao didn't __39__ that he would become so popular. He just wanted to know __40__ people would love the songs he wrote. Quickly he knew the answer was yes. Lots of people say his songs are great and __41__ stories. They also __42__ if Mao has got lots of unusual (不寻常的) experiences. Actually, he hasn't. He lives a __43__ life. “Everyone has troubles and __44__. I just wrote them in my __45__，” he said. It could be a big__46__ to become famous in a short time, but Mao doesn't seem to be very proud (骄傲的). He has __47__ had professional (专业的) training before, so he often says that he needs to practice more and improve __48__. Many people think his name Buyi means “not easy”. __49__， it means “never change”. Mao hopes he will never__50__ his love of music and that he can be a better singer and write better songs. 36. A. introduce   B. describe   C. compare   D. remind37. A. Because   B. While   C. Though   D. If38. A. during   B. until   C. since   D. unless39. A. report   B. expect   C. achieve   D. explain40. A. why   B. how   C. whether   D. where 41. A. good for   B. popular with   C. full of   D. sure about42. A. wonder   B. wish   C. believe   D. complain43. A. normal   B. special   C. poor   D. lonely44. A. so I do   B. so do I   C. neither I do   D. neither do I45. A. pages   B. songs   C. books   D. bands46. A. decision   B. mark   C. success   D. treasure47. A. never   B. often   C. usually   D. always48. A. him   B. her   C. herself   D. himself49. A. In all   B. In short   C. In fact   D. In order50. A. cheat   B. allow   C. guess   D. changeⅦ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)ANowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite. Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here's what she said：“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don't know as many people now as I used to, but that's OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city. ”Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here's what Troy said：“Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn't know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We don't make as much money as we used to, but we don't have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. It's good. ”51. When Janet was in Bertrand, she______. A. made lots of money   B. lived in an apartmentC. worked in a supermarket   D. knew everyone in the town52. Janet moved to St. Louis________. A. with her family   B. at the age of 21B. to help her friends   D. to get a better education53. How many people are there in Troy's family?A. Three.  B. Four.  C. Five.  D. Six. 54. According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is________. A. boring   B. interesting   C. tiring   D. relaxing55. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Life.  B. Health.  C. Travel.  D. Education. BAmazing China (《厉害了，我的国》) is a 90­minute documentary. It records the country's great developments over the past five years. The film hit China's big screen on March 2, 2018 and it soon became the country's most popular documentary. Amazing China introduces some of the most important developments that China has made since 2012. In the documentary, we can see the world's largest radio telescope FAST. It took China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope in the mountains of Guizhou Province. People called it “Tianyan”， which means “the eye of heaven” in Chinese. The documentary also shows us the world's largest maritime drilling rig Blue Whale 2, and the development of 5G mobile technology. Amazing China also records the stories of normal people, such as engineers who do building work, grass­roots officials who help poor people become rich, and workers who try to make use of new technology in their factories. “This documentary not only shows what China has achieved, but also tells us about the hard­working people who made these achievements，” said Li Jianwen, a moviegoer in Qingdao, Shandong Province. 56. What is Amazing China mainly about?A. The change of people's life. B. The China's great developments. C. The development of documentaries. D. A new film of China. 57. What is Tianyan?A. A radio telescope.  B. A maritime drilling rig. C. A 5G mobile.   D. A spaceship. 58. How long did it take to build the FAST?A. Five years.   B. Six years. C. Seven years.   D. Eight years. 59. Who help poor people become rich?A. Engineers.   B. Workers in factory. C. Grass­roots officials.  D. Scientists. 60. We can infer (推断)________according to the passage. A. Amazing China was the most popular documentary in China in 2018. B. Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhou Province. C. The people in the film are hard­working. D. Li Jianwen is proud of our country's achievements.  Ⅷ. 任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。It's very important to know the relation between children and sports. Parents should know that sports play an important part in the development of a child. First, they get physical exercise, so they are healthier and stronger when they grow up. Second, they become more outgoing. Third, they get to know the importance of working hard. When parents choose a sport for their children, they should remember the following things. First, the special skills that the sport needs should not be too hard. Second, don't push (逼) the child to take up a sport that he or she doesn't like. It is also important to remember not to push a child too hard to play a game. The child should learn a game and develop it at his or her own speed (速度). This will also give him or her the chance (机会) to choose a right sport. Remember to choose a sport that fits the children's age and know the children's ideas on any sport. The relation between children and sportsSports play an important part in (61)____________________.  Children are(62)________________. Children become more outgoing. Children get to know (63)____________________.Things that parents should remember when choosing a sport for a child.  The special skills that the sport needs should not be too hard. Don't push the child to (64)___________________________________. Don't push a child too hard (65)____________________________. Ⅸ. 补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)Sally：Hello，this is Sally speaking. Tina：Hi，Sally. It's Tina here. (66)________I don't know what to do. Sally：Don't worry. What's the matter?Tina：My best friend doesn't speak to me. Sally：(67)________Tina：She lent me her pen，but later I lost it. She was very angry. Sally：(68)________You should talk to her and buy one for her. Tina：I Know. (69)________But it didn't work. Sally：(70)________Tina：No. Sally：Maybe that's why. A. How did it happen?B. Something bothers me now. C. Did you give her the new pen?D. I promised to buy her a new one. E. Well，I don't think it's a serious problem.Ⅹ. 词语运用。(每小题1分，共5分)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。71. Hearing the good news, Tony jumped up and down with ________ (excite). 72. While they ________ (argue) with each other, their son ran out of the house. 73. It snowed so________ (heavy) last night that quite a few cottages (农舍) fell down. 74. In my opinion, Mark is the ________ (strong) of all the boys. 75. We all know that Hainan is in the ________ (south) part of China. Ⅺ. 完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分)根据汉语及括号内的英语单词提示，用相关短语完成句子(每空词数不超过四个)。76. 你能为明天的志愿活动想出更好的计划吗？(come)Could you________________ a better plan for tomorrow's voluntary activity?77. 知识会对一个人的未来产生很大的影响。(make)Knowledge can________________________ to one's future. 78. 昨天这个时候，工人们正在拆除那座旧大楼。(take)The workers__________________ the old building at this time yesterday. 79. 我不介意把我的自行车送给这个可怜的男孩儿。(give)I don't mind__________________ my bike to the poor boy. 80. 我们已经把去北京旅游的计划推迟到下周。(put)We__________________ the plan to visit Beijing till next week. Ⅻ. 书面表达。(15分)“诗词歌赋里迷恋你太久，千年积淀孕育你的深厚……”，一首旋律优美，情深意长的《千年黄州》激起人们对历史悠久的文化古城的向往。为了更好地推介黄州，东方旅行社准备发行《千年黄州》旅游手册，现面向全体学生征集英语简介。请你根据下面的提示写一篇介绍黄州的短文。内容提示：1. 黄州位于湖北省东部，长江中游北岸(north shore of Yangtze River)，与鄂州市隔江相望；2. 黄州是一座历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚的古城，有丰富的文化遗产(cultural heritage)，如：东坡赤壁(Dongpo Chibi)、遗爱湖公园(Yiai Lake Park)、安国寺(Yasukuni Temple)、螺狮山新石器时代遗址(Luoshishan Neolithic Site)、禹王城遗址(Yu Wang City Site)等名胜古迹；3. 黄州有很多著名的传统美食，如：东坡肉(pork)、东坡豆腐(tofu)……写作要求：1. 以上要点不能缺少，还可适当发挥，突出介绍东坡赤壁或遗爱湖公园；2. 语言流畅，层次分明；3. 词数不少于90(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：poem诗词；be known for 因……闻名；natural scenery自然风光；traditional传统的；legend传说Millennium HuangzhouHave you ever been to Huangzhou？_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料及参考答案第Ⅰ卷　听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ.1.Mike was interested in mountain climbing. He often climbs mountains on weekends.2. Have you ever been to Beijing? It's an old and beautiful city.3. Why not write a letter to Mary and say sorry to her?4. Do you know the Chinese story Hou Yi Shoots the Suns?5. I think the camera is an important invention in history.Ⅱ.6.W：Could I go out for dinner with my friends, Dad?M：Sure, but you must finish your homework first.7. W：What are you going to do tomorrow, Tom?M：I'm going to a hospital to help children there learn to read.8. W：What do you think is the biggest animal on land?M：The elephant. And it can eat about 150 kilos of food a day.9. W：I have just finished reading a book called Alice inWonderland. It's so wonderful. Have you ever read it?M：No, never. Could you lend it to me, Lily?10. W：I was riding my bike to the library when the rainstorm came yesterday. What were you doing then?M：I was at a bus stop and I was planning to take a bus to themuseum.Ⅲ.Text 1W：I like pop music. What about you, Jake?M：I like country music, Amy. I've been to Tennessee, the home of country music.W：I haven't been there. But my brother Dale has been there. He's also a fan of it.Text 2W：Dad, which is the nearest zoo to see tigers?M：The Sunshine Zoo, Mary. Go along this road and turn left into Jiefang Road.W：How far is it from our house?M：It's about 6 kilometers from here. You can take the No. 39 bus there.W：OK, I see. Dad.Text 3M：Hi, Mary! What a hot day!W：Yes. But it was cool yesterday evening.M：Oh, what were you doing at 7：30 yesterday evening?W：I was taking my dog Doudou for a walk.M：What about your mother? Did she go with you?W：No. She was doing the dishes.M：Oh. I called you but nobody answered.W：Really? What's up?M：I wanted you to help me with my math homework.Text 4W：Morning! What's wrong, my boy?M：I have a stomachache.W：What did you eat just now?M：I ate a cold beef hamburger.W：Now it's winter. Try not to eat anything cold.M：Thank you, Doctor! What should I do now?W：Drink some hot water and take this medicine. In about ten minutes you'll be better and you can go home.M：Great! Thank you. Then I won't miss the English test in the afternoon.Ⅳ. 　　M：Hey, my friends! I'm Henry. Have you eaten at the Park House? I've eaten there. I've written something about this restaurant on the Internet. Read it! Maybe it can help you!Last Sunday evening, my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner at the Park House.The Park House served traditional English food. We paid about 15 dollars a person to eat there.The food was wonderful. The fish sandwiches made me think of my grandma. When she was with us, she often made fish sandwiches for me. I also had some chips, and they were fantastic.The cooks at the Park House were creative but their service was a little slow. We ordered our food at 7：00 p. m., but we did not receive our food until 7：40 p. m.听力答案：Ⅰ.1～5：ABBAC　Ⅱ.6～10：ABCBCⅢ.11～15：ACBAC　16～20：ACCBBⅣ.21～25：CCACB第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分Ⅴ.26.D　【解析】honest是以元音音素开头，h不发音；the＋形容词表示某一类人。27. C　【解析】对于“Could you …？”表示请求的否定答语常用Sorry, I can't.; Sorry, I'm afraid not.等。故选C。28. D　【解析】根据后一句句意“他认为女孩子独自去旅游不安全”可知“父亲不赞成”。而介词against意为“反对”。故选D。29. A　【解析】根据语境可推测句意为“为什么不考虑机器人呢？它能给予你更多的帮助”。而consider意为“考虑”。故选A。30. C　【解析】根据答句句意“我看了一场令人兴奋的足球赛直到今天早上四点钟。”故选C。31. B　【解析】第一处比较的范围是全世界，所以此处用最高级；第二处因含有than，所以此处用比较级。故选B。32. B　【解析】have been to…表示“曾经去过……”；第二空处因后有具体的过去时间状语last summer, 所以用一般过去时态。故选B。33. C34. A　【解析】“used to＋动词原形”，表示“过去常做某事”；“be used to＋doing”表示“习惯做某事”。35. D　【解析】Could you please…？的肯定回答常用Sure, you can.当然，你可以。Sure, no problem.当然可以，没问题，等。故选D。Ⅵ.36～40：ADCBC　41～45：CAABB　46～50：CADCDⅦ.51～55：CBBDA　56～60：BAACDⅧ.61.the development of a child62. healthier and stronger63. the importance of working hard64. take up a sport that he or she doesn't like65. to play a gameⅨ.66～70：BAEDCⅩ.71.excitement　72.were arguing　73.heavily　74.strongest　75.southernⅪ.76.come up with　77. make a great / big difference78. were taking down79. giving away　【解析】mind后接名词、代词或动名词。80. have put offⅫ.One possible version：Millennium HuangzhouHave you ever been to Huangzhou? It lies in the east of Hubei Province and in the middle of the north shore of the Yangtze River, across from E'zhou City. Huangzhou is an old city with a long history, and it has rich cultural heritage.There are lots of places of interest in Huangzhou, such as Dongpo Chibi, Yiai Lake Park。 Yasukuni Temple, Luoshishan Neolithic Site, Yu Wang City Site and so on. Among them, Dongpo Chibi is the most famous. It's known for Su Dongpo all over the world. You can enjoy his beautiful poems on it. And you can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery in Yiai Lake Park, especially at night. It's more perfect.In Huangzhou, you will find a lot of traditional food when you travel. You can try Dongpo Pork, Dongpo tofu and so on. They are very delicious.Everybody, welcome to Huangzhou. You'll be lost in its literature and beauty and deeply fall in love with it.