2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题(word版含答案)，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读，根据句意及所给中文提示，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My brther ften plays ________ ftball with his classmates after schl.
A.a. B.an C./ D.the
2. ________ spring,the days are ften windy and bright.It's a perfect time t fly a kite.
A n B.In C.At D.With
3.--Gd news! The Shenzhu XIV manned spacecraft has been seat int space successfully.
--That ________ exciting and encuraging!
A.turns B.tastes C.sunds D.smells
4. ________ clever girl Kitty is! She can cme up with sme creative ways t finish the prject.
A.What B.Hw a C.Hw D.What a
5.--Peple in ur twn planted ________ trees n Tree Planting Day.
--Gd jb! Everyne can d smething t make ur twn greener.
A.hundred B.hundred f C.hundreds D.hundreds f
6.Yesterday,Lin Ta's speech n hw t be a gd vlunteer was ________ wnderful that we culdn't stp cheering fr him.
A.s B.very C.t D.quite
7.--All f us ________ fllw the traffic rules when ging ut.
--Exactly! Safety cmes first.
A.might B.must C.may D.culd
8.--Miss Li,can yu tell me hw t imprve my writing skills?
--Certainly.I advise yu ________ a diary in English every day.
A. t keep B.keeping C.kept D.keep
9.--Andy,what were yu ding at this time yesterday afternn?
--I ________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching
10.Amy did very well in her reprt,She is ________ t pay attentin t every detail.
A.enugh careful B.careful enugh C.enugh careless D.careless enugh
11.Each f us in ur grup wants t make friends with Gary,because he is mdest and never ________ .
A.shws ff B.takes ff C.pats ff D.gives ff
12.My grandma is gd at paper-cutting.She can cut ut pictures in the ________ cartn characters.
A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality
13.--Wuld yu like t g t the yuth centre with me tmrrw?
-- ________ I can't wait fr the rbt shw there.
A.Yes,that's right. B.Sure,I'd lve t.
C.Of curse nt. D.Nt at all.
--Jenny,d yu knw ________ ?
--Er,next Tuesday.
A.when the sprts meeting will take place B.when will the sprts meeting take place
C.where the sprts meeting will take placeD.where will the sprts meeting take place
15.Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he “ ________ ”
A. It's never t ld t learn B.l never rains but it purs
C.Actins speak luder than wrds D.A friend in need is a friend
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"What's this?" Bb asked,pinting at a wden bx n the sidewalk (人行道).The sign n it said Little Free Library.
"I've heard f thse." Bb's elder sister Lily said. "Peple make them and put bks 16 .Other peple take away the bks they want and add the 17 they've already read.”
"I want t make smething like that,"said Bb."Fr kids t exchange bks."
"What if（要是······会怎么样）it desn’t wrk？"Lily asked.
"Why wuldn’t it 18 ？”asked Bb．Lily shrugged（耸肩）,"Maybe kids wn't ntice it,r maybe they wn't want t 19 their bks."
"I’d like t try anyway."Bb said"Will yu help me make ne?""Sure," Lily."I’ll als ask Dad fr 20 .
Bb ran inside t cllect bks while Lily talked t Dad.With Dad's help.they 21 wden bx.They put a dr n it and attached（固定）the bx t pst（桩）.Then they dug a hle in their frnt yard and lifted the pst int the hle.
Bb put the bks inside the bx and clsed the 22 ."Nw I just have t wait."he said. Three times that day, Bb ran utside t check. 23 each time. his bks were the nly nes inside.
Fr the next few days,Bb 24 the bx again and again. Hwever,his bks were still there."I guess yu were right, Lily,"Bb said."N kids want t exchange bks," "I knw yu really wanted yur 25 wrk,Bb,"Lily said."I'm srry it didn’t."
The next tw days.Bb didn't check the bx."Aren't yu ging t check yur little 26 .Bb?"Lily asked."Maybe 27 decided t exchange.Yu can g and have a lk."
Bb walked slwly t the bx. He pened the dr. His bks were gne. Instead, the bx was 28 with new bks."Ww,it wrked!" Bb shuted excitedly.
Indeed,it was Lily wh helped her brther Bb.She called all the 29 kids in the neighburhd and asked them t tell their yunger sisters and brthers.
Bb's idea wrked 30 .He was very lucky t have new bks t read and very gd sister.
B.utside C.frward D.upward
B.wrdsC.bksD.papers
B.wrkC.keepD.change
B.spellC.shareD.sell
B.hpeC.jyD.help
B.madeC.brkeD.drew
B.flrC.windwD.dr
B.SC.ButD.Since
B.fixedC.knckedD.clsed
B.ideaC.rderD.jke
B.libraryC.museumD.classrm
B.anyneC.nbdyD.nne
B.cnnectedC.chargedD.filled
B.shrterC.lderD.larger
lastB.in all C.at firstD.abve all
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
The fllwing is part f real time Bight infrmatin f Hngqia Airprt and Pudng Internatinal Airprt in Shanghai n June 1,2022.
31.Which phne number can a passenger call if he r she wants t knw sme infrmatin abut Shanghai Airlines?
A.95339.B.021-95524.C.95530.D.021-95520.
32.Which f the fllwing flights is frm Shanghai t Haiku?
A.HU7320.B.FM9245.C.9C8759D.HO1165.
33.Hw lng des it take t fly frm Shanghai t Batu?
A.Abut ne hur.B.Abut three hurs. C.Abut tw hurs.D.Abut fur hurs.
B
The il paper umbrella is a traditinal Chinese handicraft（手工艺品），It has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China．In early Tang Dynasty, it was intrduced t Japan and Krea, s it was called the "Tang Umbrella".Later il paper umbrellas were spread t ther Asian cuntries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Las,and each had its wn style. Hwever，as steel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand-made il paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.They were Turned int decrative artifacts（装饰性工艺品）.
Yuhang in Hangzhu is knwn fr making il paper umbrellas fr mre than 230 years.They are mainly made f skin paper（皮纸），bamb，a cating f Tung il（桐油）. They need t take mre than 70 steps t make, including making bamb ribs, pesting papers（糊纸）and painting patterns（图案）. It takes at least a week t make per umbrella. In 2008,these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List（非物质文化遗产名录）f China.
A yung man called Liu Weixue learned the traditinal art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas frm his grandfather. “I want t bring the art t life.” Liu said. He imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the traditinal paper was easy t break, he started t use a kind f thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1.000 times withut breaking. He used a kind f lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less .
Nw Liu hpes the art can be passed n. He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als ges t events in different places t prmte（推广）the art.
34.What is the main idea f paragraph 1?
A.The histry f il paper umbrellas.B.The styles f il paper umbrellas.
C.The design f il paper umbrellas.D.The ways f using il paper umbrellas.
35.What is an il paper umbrella mainly made f accrding t the passage?
A.Wl,bamb and a cating f Tung il.B.Plastic,bamb and a cating f Tung il.
C.Skin paper,bamb and a cating f Tung il.D.Leather,bamb and a cating f Tung il.
36.Why did Liu Weixue learn the art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas?
A. Because he culdn't find a better jb.B.Because he wanted t bring the art t life.
C.Because yung pcple liked the fashin.D.Because his grandfather tld him t learn.
37.Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably frm?
A.Culture. B.Medicine. C.Music. D.Sprts.
C
Recently,China has annunced the list f the first five natinal parks.
Each f them is divided int tw parts-the cre（核心）prtectin area and the general cntrl area. In the cre prtectin area，nly research and surveillance（监视）in science are allwed.And the general cntrl area is pen t the public,allwing
travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, natinal parks are expected t be natural classrms.Peple can learn abut different kinds f animals and plants thrugh ec-friendly（环保的）travel activities.
The natinal parks can als be helpful t lcal peple.The building f these natinal parks prvides many jbs fr lcal peple.Peple living in r arund the parks can wrk as park rangers（护林员）and guides.They can als sell sme ec-friendly things with lcal clur.S their yearly incmes（收人）will grw a lt.
Then let's take a lk at the five natinal parks.
38.What activity can be dne in the cre prtectin area?
A.Hunting. B. Researching, C.Hiking. D.Camping.
39.What can we knw frm paragraph 3?
A.Building the natinal parks nly needs rangers and guides.
B.Farming makes lcal peple imprve their yearly incmes.
C.Visitrs can buy anything with lcal clr in the natinal parks.
D.Lcal peple can get much advantage frm the natinal parks.
40. What des the underlined wrd "paradise" in the frm abve mean?
A. A perfect place. B.A happy feeling.C.A gd example. D.A sweet smile.
41.What might be the best title fr the passage?
A.The beautiful scenes f nature B. The hme f animals and plants
C.The intrductin t the five natinal parksD.The relatinships amng the five natinal parks
D
One day，Helen shuts，“Rger，cme and lk at the egg！ It＇s cracking（裂开）.” Slwly a lng beak（喙）appears.They are unsure what it is.
Dad checks n the cmputer，"Hey，lk! It's a pterdactyl（翼手龙）.""A pterdactyl?"shut the children."Yes, it's a type f dinsaur. Pterdactyls can fly,"says Dad.
Then Helen names it Dacty.
A mnth later,he grws up. But there is smething wrng with his wings."My rm is t small and Dacty keeps banging（碰撞）his wings n the walls. I feel srry fr him,"says Helen. Finally, they take Dacty t a vet（兽医）.
Tw weeks later, Dacty's wings are better.Hwever, he isn't willing t fly They phne Aunt Elizabeth. Sn she arrives."My ffice is very big. It's perfect fr Dacty during the day. And at night, when the museum is empty, Dacty can fly arund happily."Then she takes them t the museum. On arriving，they take Dacty ut f the basket. He stretches（伸展）his wings， flies high up and lands n a stne statue.
"Lk,he likes here," shuts Helen. “Can he see in the dark?" asks Rger. "Yes, they see clearly in the dark，just like wls（猫头鹰），"says Aunt Elizabeth.
Six mnths passes and Dacty is very big nw. One night, Dacty sees lights mving inside the museum. Tw men—Bert and Eric cme in with trches（手电筒）. They are wearing masks and trying t pen a case（箱子）.Inside it is a mummy（木乃 伊）.Suddenly Eric lks up and sees Dacty. He is very scared."Lk，Bert，there is a huge bird up there."Bert lks up. Dacty desn't mve, "Eric, dn't be silly. It's nly a statue," says Bert. "Cme n. I will pen the case.Yu lk fr the gld medallins（大奖章）."At the mment，Dacty flies dwn and catches Eric. The thief is very scared and he can't say anything.Dacty flies up and lifts him n tp f a statue.He’s stuck.At nce, Dacty flies dwn again and catches Bert,t.Bth f them are stuck there.
The next mrning,when Aunt Elizabeth cmes in, she sees the brken mummy case and the tw men.They are shuting ludly.
Dacty flies dwn t her. "Here yu are，Dacty，"she says and pets（爱抚）his head."Thank yu,yu did a great jb."Then she phnes the plice.
The mayr（市长）shakes Dacty’s wing and puts a big shiny medal ver his head. "Cngratulatins,yu did a great jb." Then he turns t Aunt Elizabeth,"It's great t have a big bird as a guard!"
"Dacty is a pterdactyl!" Rger says.
"Dacty is a her nw,”says Aunt Elizabeth.
“A pterdactyl?” shuts anther man. “Ww! They lve warm weather and jungles（丛林）.I wrk in the Btanical Gardens（植物园）.We have a wnderful palm （棕榈）huse，big and warm，just like a jungle. He will lve there.Yu can cme t visit it anytime.”
S nw Dacty is living in the Btanical Gardens.Rger and Helen visit him every day.
(Adapted frm The Surprise)
42. Hw des Dacty hurt his wings?
A. He plays games with the children.
B. He falls ff the tree when flying.
C. He bangs n the walls in Helen's rm.
D. He practises flying in the museum.
43. Which wrd can best describe Dacty?
A.Curius. B. Hnest.C. Generus.D. Smart.
44. What is the crrect rder f what happens in the stry?
a.Dacty is taken t see a vet.
b.Helen names the pterdactyl Dacty.
c. Dacty lives in the Btanical Gardens.
d. The thieves steal things in the museum.
A. b-d-a-c B.d-a-b-c C.b-a-d-c D. c-d-a-b
45.What can we infer（推断）frm the stry?
A.All dinsaurs enjy cld weather and jungles.
B.Humans and animals shuld care abut each ther.
C.Children think it necessary t raise an animal at hme.
D.It is better fr a dinsaur t live with humans than in nature.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu d DIY, yu make,repair r decrate things yurself instead f paying smene t d it. Fr ne thing, it's a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething. 46 Tday,I will shw yu hw t make a fruit salad.
First, chse yur favurite fruit. Use fruit in seasn. 47
Next, wash the fruit. 48 Fr example, mixing red apples,green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.
Then,cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces. 49
Finally,mix them tgether and add sme salad cream if yu like.
50 Just prepare it befre yu are ging t cat it,because sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.
A.Make sure that it is fresh.
B. Please take care when yu use a knife.
C. Yu'd better use fruit f different clrs.
D. It will take yu a lt f time t d DIY.
E. Try nt t prepare the fruit salad t early.
F. Fr anther thing,it can save yu mney.
G. DIY stands fr"d-it-yurself".
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.In the twelve Chinese animal signs,the Tiger is the __________（第三）in rder.
52.The children have learnt abut the __________（事实）that light travels faster than sund.
53.--What are yu ging t be when yu grw up? --A __________（飞行员）。
54.Teamwrk is based n __________（信任）.We understand each ther and wrk tgether fr the same gal.
55.--Many students in ur class like James because he never gets angry easily.
--I agree with yu. He is very __________（有耐心的）.
56.Natural resurces are imprtant fr us,s we shuld use them __________（明智地）.
57.Thugh Judy has a real g__________ fr Physics, she still wrks hard n it.
58.When I have difficulty in making a chice. Mr Wu will __________ me sme suggestins.
59.The charity is trying t help thse wh can't __________ (have enugh mney t pay fr smething) medical treatment.
60.While Tan Dun was yung, he nce made music with __________(nt special)bjects like stnes and paper.
五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Zhang Yugun is head f Heihumia Primary Schl in Henan Prvince. He 61 (be) a persn full f lve and respnsibility （责任）.
After graduatin in 2001, Zhang chse t wrk in the pr cuntryside.Over the past 21 years,he 62 (see) many teachers cme and g because f the pr cnditins in the village. Hwever, he has stayed n and made every effrt t help the children deal with their 63 (prblem).
One winter,travelling n the muntain rad was much 64 (difficult) than usual.The schl was abut t start,but thse 65 (student) bks were still in a twn utside the village.Then Zhang and anther teacher left early in the mrning with a shulder ple（扁担）.They carried back kils f bks When they 66 (get) t the schl，they were bth cvered in mud（泥），but the bks were prtected 67 (gd)．In 2006，a cement rad（水泥路） 68 (build) in the village. S Zhang started t carry the bks with a mtrbike.Althugh fur mtrbikes brke dwn,he never 69 (stp).
In rder t prvide better care fr the students whse parents had left the village t find wrk in the city, Zhang asked his wife t give up her jb t help 70 (ck) and clean fr the students.Thanks t the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumia Primary Schl are able t learn at schl and hpe fr a brighter future.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
实施"双减"政策，推行"阳光作业"，我们同学可以从繁重的课业负担中解放出来，有更多的时间培养兴趣爱好，陪伴家人、朋友。学校请你与学弟、学妹们分享如何合理安排课余生活，请根据下表提示完成一篇题为Enjy study，enjy life的英语短文。
注意事项：
1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Enjy study,enjy life
Because f the "duble reductin" plicy, we have mre time t d what we like t enjy study and life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In a wrd, if we spend ur free time prperly,we will get a lt in bth bdy and mind.
参考答案
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 CBCDD6-10 ABACB11-15 ACBAD
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16-20 ACBCD21-25 BDCAB26-30 BADCA
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
31-35 CABAC36-40 BABDA 41-45 CCDCB 46-50 FACBE
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.third 2.fact 3.pilt 4.trust 5.patient
6.wisely 7.gift 8.ffer9.affrd 10.cmmn/rdinary
五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61.is62.has seen 63.prblems 64.mre difficult 65.students'
66.gt 67.well 68.was built 69.stpped 70.ck
Scheduled Departure（预定离开）Time
Flight
Airline
Terminal(T)（机场大楼）
Destinatin（目的地）
Scheduled
Arrivals（预定抵达）
Arrivals
Phnes
8:45
FM9245
Shanghai Airlines
Hngqia（T2）
Nanchang
10:15
95530
12:30
HU7320
Hainan Airlines
Hngqia（T2）
Haiku
15:04
95339
12:30
HO1165
Juneya Airlines
Pudng（T2）
Dalian
14:30
021-95520
13:00
9C8759
Spring Airlines
Pudng（T2）
Batu
16:00
021-95524
Three River-Surce Natinal Park n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原),is the largest natinal park in China.Because it si hme t the surces f the Yangtze , Yellw and Lancang rivers ,peple call it “China’s water twer”.
Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard（豹）Natinal Park is in Heilngjiang and Jilin prvinces.It cvers an area f 14,100 square kilmetres .It is ur cuntry's biggest and nly place fr wild Siberian tigers and Amur lepards t live in.
Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park in Fujian Prvince is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site（遗址）.The frest makes up ver 96 percent f the park. The park is the paradise f birds, kingdm（王国） f snakes and wrld f insects.Yu can als see the Danxia landfrm（地貌）there.
Giant Panda Natinal Park cnnects panda habitats（栖息地）in Sichuan，Shaanxi and Gansu prvinces.Inside the park are mre than 1,600 wild gian1 pandas.They make up ver 70 percent f the pandas in China.
Hainan Trpical（热带的）Rainfrest Natinal Park is the largest trpical frest in China.There are mre than 400 kinds f plants that can nly be fund in Hainan.The wrld's nly 35 Hainan gibbns（长臂猿）live there.
Enjy study, enjy life
校园
1．参加各种活动，如：绘画、舞蹈等；
2．多做运动，有益健康；
3．．．．．．．（补充一点）
家庭
1．畅说梦想，倾诉烦恼；
2．帮做家务，学会一些生活技能；
3．······（补充一点）