人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B巩固练习

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

Section B(3a-Self Check)练习

基础部分：

Ⅰ. 要点词汇

1. 垃圾; 废弃物　　　　　 2. 扫; 打扫　　　　    3. 地板　　    　    

1. fold　　　              5. mess　　　          6. 给；递              

7. 借； 借用              8. 借给；借出         9. 手指              

10. hate                   11. 杂务              12. 与......同时         

13. 扔; 掷　　　       　 14. 也不; 两者都不　　　       

15. 衬衫　　　　          16. 浪费; 滥用　　　          

17. provide　　　　         18. depend　　　                 

19. 发展; 壮大　　　       20. 邻居　　　　              

21. 有病; 不舒服　　　　   22. 落下; 掉下　　　           

23. stress 　　　            24. anyway　　　　           

25. 从……以后; 自……以来　　　　      

26. fairness　　　　         27. fair                 28. unfair            　　　

Ⅱ. 短语互译

1. 倒垃圾　　             　 2. 清洗餐具 　　　              

3. 扫地 　　　               4. 在外面待到很晚 　　　       

5. 搭便车　　　              6. 从事; 操作　　　             

7. 整理床铺　　　            8. 叠衣服 　　　                

9. go to the movies　　　       10. finish doing sth.　　　          

11. go out for dinner　　　      12. clean the living room　　　   　

13. 一……就……; 尽快　　       14. 闲逛　　　              

15. 生某人的气　　　             16. 惊奇地　　　           

17. 总是; 一直　　　             18. 扔下　　　             

19. 过来　　                     20. come home from school             

21. take the dog for a walk           22. all day /night             __

23. as…as                        24. 把某物传给某人____________

25. 把某物借给某人_______________26. get sth. wet _________________     

27. 讨厌做某事              ____ 28. do chores __________________

29. 买饮料和零食                30. 借钱             _____   

31. 目的是;为了　　　       ____ 32. 依赖; 信赖 　　　         

33. 为某人提供某物　　　 ____   34. 总是做某事　　　          

35. 使/让某人做某事　　　   ____ sb.tonvite sb.to a party　　　      

39. look after　　　       ______  earlier...theearlier...the better...　　　   

41. 照料; 爱护　　　         ___ 42. 结果　　　                   

综合部分：

Ⅰ.单项填空.

1. —Could I use your iPad?   —Yes, you　　　　. 

A. could　　  B. can　　   C. must　　   D. need

2. Some parents think students should 　　  more time on their study. 

A. take      B. cost       C. spend    D. pay

3. I borrowed this book 　　　　Mary. I am going to give it back to her tomorrow. 

A. to        B. for       C. with       D. from

4. Jack likes reading a newspaper 　　　　he is having breakfast. 

A. and       B. while    C. because     D. if

5. —How long can I 　　　　the book?  —For two weeks.

  A. keep       B. borrow     C. lend      D. buy

6. Nancy has two brothers, but 　　　of them 　　　a teacher. 

A. both, is     B. all, are     C. neither, is     D. neither, are

7. Could you 　　　　the window? I feel a little cold. 

A. please not open           B. please not to open

C. not please to close         D. please not to close

8. I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it 　　　　the weather. 

A. stands for  B. depends on   C. lives on   D. agrees with

9. How terrible the rubbish smells! Please 　　　when you go out. 

A. take it out B. take out it    C. take them out D. take out them

10. Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could I 　　　　? 

A. go for a drive            B. get a ride

C. give me a ride            D. go for a walk

11. 　　　　stay fit, people pay more attention to their diet. 

A. In order to B. In order that  C. While   D. When

12. There are still a few hamburgers. Would you like to have 　　　　one, Julia? 

  A. the other   B. other       C. others     D. another

13. —How do you like the talk show?

—I think it’s 　　　　, but some people think it’s so　　　　. 

 A. wonderful enough, bored    B. enough wonderful, boring

 C. wonderful enough, boring    D. enough wonderful, interesting

14. Miss White, I’m going out; could you 　　　　my child for a while? 

A. look for     B. look over   C. look at    D. look after

15. 　　　　trees we plant, 　　　　pollution we will have. 

 A. The more, the less       B. The fewer, the less

 C. The less, the more       D. The more, the more

Ⅱ 用所给词的适当形式填空。

16. Could you please　　　　(not sweep) the floor? 

17. Some people are good at 　　　　(borrow) but bad at giving back. 

18. I think　　　　(do) chores is easy for me. 

19. The earlier kids start learning a foreign language, the　　　　(good) they will be at it. 

20. He didn’t finish reading English and neither　　　　 (do) I. 

Ⅲ. 补全对话。

A: Hello, Jenny.  　21　   

B: Well, I hate some chores, but I like other chores.

A: Really? Great! Could I ask you to help me with some chores then?

B: Yes.  　22　   

A: Could you please fold my clothes for me?

B: I don’t want to do that.  　23　   

A: OK. Then could you please sweep the floor for me?

B: 　24　But could we go to the park after that? 

A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework after you help me sweep the floor.

　25　   

B: Great.

Ⅳ. 书面表达

假设下表是你对“做家务活”所做的小组调查记录, 请你根据记录信息, 用英语向全班同学进行汇报。

要求:  1. 将表格信息全部用上。

2. 适当发挥,谈谈你对做家务活的看法。

　　  3. 词数: 80词左右。(开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数)

Dear class,

 Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group.

                                                            _________

                                                           __________

                                                            _________

                                                            _________

                                                           __________

                                                              _______

 That’s all. Thanks for listening!

参考答案：

基础部分：

Ⅰ. 1. rubbish　  2. sweep　  3. floor　  4. 折叠; 对折　 5. 杂乱; 不整洁

6. pass       7. borrow   8. lend     9. finger        10. 厌恶；讨厌

11. chore     12. while    13. throw,  14. neither,      15. shirt 

16.waste　    17. 提供; 供应　      18. 依赖; 信赖　19. develop　

20. neighbor　 21. ill      22. drop    23. 精神压力; 心理负担

24. 而且; 加之　         25. since   26. 公正性; 公平合理性   

27. 合理的; 适当的       28. 不合理的；不公正的

Ⅱ. 1. take out the rubbish　2. do the dishes　3. sweep the floor　4. stay out late　

5. get a ride　        6. work on      7. make one’s bed　

8. fold one’s clothes　 9. 看电影　    10. 做完某事　   11. 出去吃饭 

12. 打扫客厅       13. as soon as,    14. hang out      15. be angry with,

16. in surprise,       17. all the time ,  18. throw down,   19. come over,

20. 放学回家        21. 遛狗       22. 整天/夜      23. 与……一样

24. pass sb. sth./ pass sth. to sb.         25. lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb. 

26. 把某物弄湿                     27. hate to do sth. 

28. 做杂务                         29. buy some drinks and snacks 

30. borrow some money               31. in order to　

32. depend on　　               33. provide sth. for sb./ provide sb. with sth.　34. be always doing sth.　              35. make sb. do sth.　

36. 邀请某人参加聚会　              37.介意做某事　

38. 浪费时间 　     39. 照顾　     40. 越早……越好   41. take care of  42. as a result

综合部分：

Ⅰ. 1-5 BCDBA   6-10 CABAB   11-15 ADCDA

Ⅱ. 16. not sweep　17. borrowing　 18. doing　  19. better　  20. did

Ⅲ. 21-25 BAFDE

Ⅳ. Dear class,

  Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group. Li Ming cleans up rooms at weekends and Lin Mei likes cooking dinner with her mother. Wang Jie sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.

  In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some chores. By doing chores, we can help our parents and understand them better. We’ll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our independence.

  That’s all. Thanks for listening!