2022届陕西省汉中市西乡县高三下学期5月月考（二）英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022届陕西省汉中市西乡县高三下学期5月月考（二）英语试卷含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了 breathe A， cancer A， jgging A， nrmal A，cntain A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节．语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项．
1. breathe A. tthache B. there C. wealthy D. thrat
2. cancer A. criminal B. captain C. cigarette D. create
3. jgging A. lse B. recgnise C. pwerful D. lg
4. nrmal A. recrd B. cnductr C. directr D. netwrk
5.cntain A. cncentrate B. cnductr C. cnnectin D. cnversatin
第二节：情景对话：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个选项为多余选项。
Jhn: Hi , Jack !When did yu get back frm Australia? Hw was it?
Jack: The day befre yesterday. I nly visited the beaches and Canberra. 6
Jhn: Which city did yu like better in Australia?
Jack: 7 I think Canberra is mre beautiful because it is the capital city. It has a lt f many interesting places.
Jhn: Have yu seen the beaches? 8
Jack: Beaches were interesting.
Jhn: Did yu g shpping there?
Jack: Yes, 9 and the shps are cheaper and nicer. Lk here, I bught a gift fr yu.
Jhn: Thank yu!
Jack: 10
A. It’s a pleasure.
B. It has many stres there.
C. That’s hard t say.
D. but I had a great time.
E. What d yu think f it?
F. Hw d yu like it?
G. I dn’t like the cities.
：单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
11. Lucy ffered t help us, _________ Lily turned a cld shulder t us.
A. while B. as C. when D. unless
12. He hurried t the htel, nly ________ his girlfriend had left.
A. t tell B. t be tld C. telling D. tld
13. Is this museum __________ yu visited last week?
A. where B. that C. in which D. the ne
14. ---Cme n, please give me sme ideas abut the prject.
---Srry. With s much wrk __________ my mind, I almst break dwn.
A. filled B. filling C. t fill D. being filled
15. __________ well prepared yu are, yu still need a lt f luck in muntain climbing.
A. N matter B. Whatever C. Hwever D. Althugh
16. At this time tmrrw ___________ ver the Atlantic.
A. we’re ging t fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re t fly
17. __________ straight n and yu’ll see a church. Yu wn’t miss it.
A. G B. Ging C. If yu g D. When ging
18. ---Why des the river smell s bad?
--- Because the water __________ by the nearby factries.
A. has plluted B. wuld be plluted
C. has been plluted D. wuld pllute
19. Maggie has been frtunate t find a jb she lves and, __________, she gets well paid fr it.
A. sner r later B. what’s mre C. as a result D. mre r less
20. On hearing the news, we all culdn’t help _________ up with jy.
A. jump B. t jump C. jumping D. jumped
21. —Where are yu ging?
—I’m ging t ______ my daughter frm schl.
A. take up B. put up C. pick ut D. pick up
22. —I thught I asked yu t fix the radi.
—Oh, I’m srry, Madam. I ______ it right away.
A. am t d B. will d C. was abut t d D. am ging t d
23. ______ the prject in time, the staff(全体职工) were wrking at weekends.
A. Cmpleting B. Having cmpleted
C. T have cmpleted D. T cmplete
24. The ld man used t ______ in the cuntry, but he is nw used t ______ in the city.
A. live; live B. living; living C. live; living D. living; live
25. —Wuld yu mind ______ us yur trip t Zhangjiajie last week?
—Of curse nt. I’d rather ______ it with yu.
A. t tell; sharing B. telling; t share
C. telling; share D. t tell; t share
第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When I was a by, every hliday that I had seemed wnderful. My 26 tk me by train r by car t a htel by the 27 . All day, I seem t remember, I 28 n the sands with strange 29 children. We made huses and gardens, and 30 the tide(潮汐) destry them. When the tide went ut, we 31 ver the rcks and lked dwn at the fish in the rck-pls.
In thse days the 32 seemed t shine always brightly 33 the water was always warm. Smetimes we 34 beach and walked in the cuntry, explring(搜寻) ruined huses and dark wds and climbing trees. There were 35 in ne’s pckets r gd places where ne culd 36 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.
Althugh I am nw thirty-five years ld, my idea f a gd 37 is much the same as it was. I 38 like the sun and warm sand and the sund f 39 beating the rcks. I n lnger wish t 40 any sand huse r sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 41 , I lve the sea and ften feel sand running thrugh my fingers.
Smetimes I 42 what my ideal(理想的) hliday will be like when I am 43 . All I want t d then, perhaps, will be t lie in bed, reading bks abut 44 wh make huses and gardens with sands, wh watch the incming tide, wh make themselves 45 because f t many ices creams.
26. A. teacherB. parentsC. nurse D. yunger sister
27. A. seaB. lakeC. muntainD. river
28. A. playedB. sleptC. satD. std
29. A. mvingB. excitingC. anxiusD. nervus
30. A. madeB. brughtC. watchedD. heard
31. A. cllectedB. jumpedC. turnedD. climbed
32. A. lightB. sunC. mnD. lamp
33. A. andB. yetC. butD. r
34. A. std byB. came tC. leftD. played by
35. A. sweetsB. sandC. ice-creamsD. mney
36. A. makeB. sellC. buyD. ffer
37. A. huseB. hlidayC. gardenD. tide
38. A. hardlyB. almstC. stillD. perhaps
39. A. wavesB. tidesC. handsD. feet
40. A. destryB. fixC. buildD. use
41. A. ButB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides
42. A. wnderB. feelC. understandD. believe
43. A. strngB. weakC. yungD. ld
44. A. childrenB. bysC. girlsD. grwn-ups
45. A. happyB. sickC. sadD. tired
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Trees are useful t man in three imprtant ways: they supply him with wd and ther prducts; they give him shade, and they help t prevent drught and flds.
Unfrtunately, in many parts f the wrld, man has nt realized that the third f these services is the mst imprtant. Eager t make mney frm trees, he cut them dwn in large numbers, nly t find that withut them he has lst the best friends f his. And besides, he is usually t careless t plant and lk after new trees, s the frests slwly disappear.
This des nt nly mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even mre serius: fr where there are trees, their rts break up sil, allwing the rain t sink in; and als bind(固定) the sil, thus preventing frm being washed away; but where there are n trees, the rain falls n hard grund and flws away, causing flds and carrying away the rich tpsil. With the tpsil gne, nthing remains but wrthless desert.
46. In many places frests slwly disappear because ________.
A. many trees have been cut dwn
B. man has nt paid enugh attentin t planting trees
C. new trees are nt prperly lked after
D. all f the abve
47. Land becmes desert after all trees are cut dwn because _________.
A. tree rts break up the sil
B. there is t much rain falling n the grund
C. there are n trees t keep the rain and prtect the sil
D. strng winds bring a lt f sand
48. The wrd “he” in Paragraph 2 refers t ___________.
A. the reader B. the writer C. the man wh cut trees D. man
49. The writer tries t let us knw __________.
A. the imprtance f trees t man B. the usage f tree wd
C. the functin f tree rts D. the clse relatin between trees and tpsil
B
A beautiful and very successful actress was the star fr a new musical shw. Her hme was in the cuntryside, but she did nt want t g back there every night, s she bught an expensive huse in the centre f the city, gt sme beautiful furniture and gt a man t paint the rms in new clurs.
It was very difficult t get tickets fr her shw, because everybdy wanted t see it. S she decided t give the painter tw f the best seats. She hped that this wuld make him wrk better fr her. He tk the tickets withut saying anything, and she heard n mre abut them until the end f the mnth, when she gt the painter’s bill. At the bttm f it were these wrds: “Fur hurs watching Miss Hall sing and dance: 3 punds,” with this nte: “After 5 p.m. I get 15 shillings (先令) an hur instead f 10 shillings.”
50. The actress bught a huse in the centre f the city because _______.
A. she liked t live in the busiest place.
B. she didn’t like t live in the cuntry.
C. her hme was far away frm where she wrked.
D. she didn’t want t g back t her hmetwn any lnger.
51. In rder t make the painter wrk better fr her, the actress ___________.
A. gave him tw tickets fr her shw
B. sang and danced fr him fr hurs
C. paid him 3 punds
D. decided t pay him 15 shillings an hur
52. The actress gt the painter’s bill ______.
A. t ask fr the mney f his painting wrk.
B. t ask t pay fr his watching her shw
C. in which he shwed his thanks fr the tickets
D. in which he expressed his dissatisfactin
53. What kind f man was the painter?
A. He was a careful man. B. He was a pr man.
C. He was nt friendly t thers. D. He knew little abut music and dances.
C
Shplifting is happening in stres r supermarkets thrughut the wrld. Hwever, shplifting happens mre in British stres, accrding t a recent research, by the UK-based Center fr Retail Research.
Naplen nce cnsidered Britain as “a natin f shpkeepers”, t which s many peple dreamed f traveling. Nw it seems it is a natin f shplifters. Accrding t the research, Britain is the mst light-fingered cuntry in Eurpe, with nearly ne in every tw cases f shplifting acrss the cntinent taking place in British stres. The reprt said there were nearly 566,000 reprted cases f shplifting in Britain ut f a Eurpe-wide ttal f 1.27 millin. The next wrst cuntries in Eurpe, France and Germany, came well belw Britain with nly 188,000 and 167,000 cases, respectively. Switzerland lived up t its clean-living reputatin, with just 10,198 recrded cases f shp theft, and it is the lwest in Eurpe.
It is said that sme rganized freign grups traveling in cities such as Lndn. “There are traveling grups f thieves, many frm places like Pland and Russia. They target large department stres,” Bamfield said. “The prblem is right acrss Eurpe -- the criminals have frmed their wn Eurpean Unin.” “It's a scial phenmenn that culd happen in any cuntries”, said Bamfield.
54. Which f the statements is NOT mentined?
A. Britain used t be “a natin f shpkeepers”.
B. Shplifting is nt very serius in the cuntry Switzerland.
C. Shplifting can be prevented .
D. Shplifting can happen in any cuntry in the wrld.
55. Accrding t the passage, which f the cuntry is the safest when shpping?
A. Britain B. Germany C. France D. Switzerland
56. What des the underlined sentence mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. Britain's scial prblems are nt very serius.
B. Britain is the wrst cuntry f shplifting.
C. The things shplifters pick up are very light.
D. It's traveling grups f thieves that make up the majrity f Britain's shplifters.
57. A pssible title fr this passage culd be___________
A. Traveling grups f thieves use fingers t steal.
B. Serius Shplifting in Britain.
C. Shplifting des great harm t peple acrss Eurpe.
D. Hw t prevent shplifting.
D
Until late in the 20th century, mst Americans spent time with peple f generatins. Nw mid-aged Americans may nt keep in tuch with ld peple until they are ld themselves.
That’s because we grup peple by age. We put ur three-year-lds tgether in day-care center, ur 13-year-lds in schl and sprts activities, and ur 80-year-lds in senir-citizen hmes. Why?
We live away frm the ld fr many reasns: yung peple smetimes avid the ld t get rid f fears fr aging and dying. It is much harder t watch smene we lve disappear befre ur eyes. Smetimes it’s s hard that we stay away frm the peple wh need us mst.
Frtunately, sme f us have fund ur way t the ld. And we have discvered that they ften save the yung.
A reprter mved her family nt a blck filled with ld peple. At first her children were disappinted. But the reprter baked banana bread fr the neighburs and had her children deliver it and visit. Sn the children had many new friends, with whm they shared fd, stries and prjects. “My children have never been less lnely,” the reprter said.
The yung, in turn, save the ld. Once I was in a rest hme when a visitr shwed up with a baby. She was immediately surrunded. Peple wh hadn’t gtten ut f bed in a week suddenly were ringing fr a wheelchair. Even thse wh had seemed asleep wake up t watch the child. Babies have an astnishing pwer t cmfrt and cure.
Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling f security and cntinuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things wuld turn ut right in the end.”
Grandchildren speak f attentin they dn’t get frm wrried parents. “My parents were always telling me t hurry up, and my grandparents tld me t slw dwn,” ne friend said. A teacher tld me she can tell which pupils have relatinships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, mre trusting.
58. Nw in an American family, peple can find that ____.
A. children never live with their parents
B. nt all wrking peple live with their parents
C. aged peple are supprted by their grandchildren
D. grandchildren are supprted by their grandparents
59. The reasn why ld peple are left alne may be that ____
A. the ld dn’t like t live in a big family
B. the yung can’t get enugh mney t supprt the ld
C. different generatins have different lifestyles
D. the ld are t weak t live with the yung
60. The fact that the reprter tld us shws that ___.
A. ld peple in America lead a hard life
B. ld peple in America enjy banana bread
C. she had n time t take care f her children
D. ld peple are easy t get alng with
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
Gift Giving
61. ______________
There are many ccasins（场合） fr giving gifts in mdern industrialinzed scieties; birthdays, naming ceremnies, weddings, anniversaries, New Year, It is cmmn t give gifts n many f these celebratins in western cultures. In additin, special events, such as ne’ s first day f schl r graduatin frm university, ften require gift fiving.
62. ___________________
What is happening when we give gifts? Mst imprtant, we are exchanging gifts. If smene gives me a gift fr my birthday, I knw that I am usually expected t give ne n his r her next birthday. A gift builds up r cnfirms a scial bligatin（义务）.
63. ____________________
Gifts tighten persnal relatinships and prvide a means f cmmunicatin between lved nes. Peple say that a gift lets the recipient（接受者） knw we are thinking f them, and that we want t make the persn “feel special.” We want peple t feel wanted, t feel part f ur scial r family grup. We give presents t say “I’m srry.” Smetimes it is difficult fr us t find a present that smene will like. Smetimes we give things that we like r wuld feel cmfrtable with. In all these cases, the gifts are sending ut messages－ften very expressive nes.
64.______________________
Peple tend t talk abut presents in a fairly lving way. A wman whse mther had died years ag described the many gifts arund her huse. These were gifts that her mther had given her ver the years: “I appreciate these, and they mean smething t me,” the wman said,“ because I remember the ccasins they were given n, and that they were frm my mther, and the relatinship we’ve had.” The gifts remain and keep the relatinship alive in mind. This wman felt the same way abut the gifts she gave t thers. She hped that the recipients wuld lk at here gifts in years t cme and
65. ____________
Emtins(情感)like these suggest that a psitive spirit still lies behind gift giving. They prve that the anthrplgist Claude Levi-Strauss was wrng t say that mdern western gift giving is highly wasteful. Studies in Canada and elsewhere have als shwn that this is nt the case. Each gift is unique even if s many are given. The emtinal benefit fr thse wh exchange gifts is the very reasn fr the traditin t cntinue.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
66. When he was yung, he had a ___________(天赋) fr painting.
67. Smene has __________(混合) all the applicatin frms.
68. Mst peple dn’t ___________ (认识到) the imprtance f health until they have lst it.
69. As was _____________ (传统的) custm, girls married very yung.
70. The tiger is cnsidered the king f the frest because it is a __________ (象征) f curage and pwer.
71. The tw cmpanies finally reached an ______________(协议).
72. The cars driven in the _____________ (相反的) directin had their headlights n, which made me almst blind.
73. They are always ___________(争论) with each ther abut huse.
74. The activity is intended t___________(教育) the students t prtect the envirnment.
75. It nt a gd idea t miss meals and ____________ (取代) them with snacks.
第二节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
I watched a ftball match until 11 ’clck last night. As a result f, I culdn’t finish my hmewrk. This mrning I gt up such late that I had t hurry t schl withut breakfast. And I was late fr first class. When I enter the classrm, all eyes were fixed n me. My face turned red. Smething even wrse happened t me in the English class. The teacher asked me recite(背诵) the text, and I culd say nthing, fr I hadn’t spent any time preparing my lessn. The teacher lked cld at me. I std there and feel very ashamed. Hw a terrible day I had! I will never d anything like that.
第三节 书面表达 （满分30分）
以My Favrite Newspaper为题写篇英语作文，介绍China Daily，内容包括以下几点:（1）出版地点及出版(publish)周期：北京， 每天一期；
（2）版面(sectin)内容：国内新闻(Natinal) 、国际新闻(Wrld)、社会生活娱乐(Entertainment)、评论（Opinin)、文化、 体育等等；
（3）特色：图文并茂；
（4）目的：提高英文水平，了解国内外发生的大事, 获取各种信息 。
可适当增加细节，使行文连贯，字数100-110。
答案
语音1-5: BCDAB
情景对话6-10: DCEBA
单项选择11—15ABDAC 16—20 BACBC 21----25 DBDCC
完型填空
26-30 BAABC 31-35 DBACA 36-40 CBCAC 41-45 BADAB
阅读理解
46—49DCDA 50—53 CABD 54—57 CDBB 58—60 BCC 61---65 CFDBA
单词拼写
66. talent 67. fixed 68. realize(realise) 69. traditinal 70. symbl
71. agreement 72. ppsite 73. arguing 74. educate 75. replace
短文改错
1. 去掉f 2. such改为s 3. first前加the 4. enter改为entered
5. recite前加t 6. and 改为but 7. lessn改为lessns
8. cld改为cldly 9.feel改为felt 10. Hw改为What
作文范文
China Daily is my favrite newspaper. It is an English language newspaper which is published in Beijing every day. There are different kinds f sectins in it, including Natinal, Wrld, Entertainment, Opinin, Culture, Sprts and s n. Besides, there are a number f beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it.
I enjy reading the newspaper in my spare time. I read it t imprve my English. Als，it helps me understand the majr events at hme and abrad. What’s mre, I can get a variety f infrmatin, frm plitics t sprts.
China Daily is very ppular with English learners. I d lve it. A. Gift giving prven t be valuable.
B. Memries frm gift giving
C. Mments and events fr gift giving
D. Varius functins f gift giving
E. Gift giving as a wasteful practice
F. Gift giving as a tw-way scial activity