2022届陕西省汉中市西乡县高三下学期6月训练题（二）英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022届陕西省汉中市西乡县高三下学期6月训练题（二）英语试卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了attend A，thrugh A，absrb A，cntributin A，furnished A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022届陕西省汉中市西乡县高三下学期6月训练题（二）英语试卷
第I卷 （选择题 共95分）
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、
1.attend A.blame B.statue C.attract D. postage
2.thorough A.province B.process C.kingdom D. accomplish
3.absorb A.firework B.uniform C.error D. scissors
4.contribution A.conflict B.construct C.consult D. consistent
5.furnished A.quarreled B.flashed C.delighted D. demanded
第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两个为多余选项。
--Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been?
--I’ve been okay. I’ve just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. ____6___
--I’d love to, but I’m leaving for Miami at 8 tonight for my elder brother’s wedding ceremony on Saturday morning.
--__7___ I hope that you have a nice time there.
-- Well, what are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat
for a while.
--I really wish I could. ____8__
--Tennis court? ______9______
--I’m taking tennis lessons. My roommate is on a tennis team, and she’s gotten me interested in the sport.___10____
--A little, but I haven’t played for years. When I come back from my trip, I’ll join you in taking lessons.
--It’s a deal! Just give me a call when you get back.
A. I didn’t know you could play tennis.
B. But I’m on my way to the tennis court.
C. Congratulations!
D. Do you know how to play?
E. Have a good time!
F. How about joining me for dinner tonight?
G. Do you play well?
第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.All of sudden some passengers on board let out screams, running upstairs
like crazy.
A. a;/ B.the; the C.a; the D. the;/
12. seems to be a strong competition for students to enter a key university.
A.It B.There C.What D.That
13.The hotel in the town wasn’t particularly good, but I in many worse hotels.
A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed
14.I don’t think it to stay up late in the night and sleep until midday the next day.
A.make a difference B.makes good sense C.makes trouble D.make profit
15. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.
A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed
16. —Can those at the back of the classroom hear me?
—No problem, sir !
A. seat B.seating C.seated D.sit
17. The examination results suggested that I in poor health,so the doctor suggested that I more exercises to improve it.
A.was;took B.was;take C.be;took D.be;take
18. Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money, which half of her income.
A.makes for B.counts on C.accounts for D.consists in
19. His son is very naughty and has formed some bad habits.I think he should .
A.cure them of him B.cure him of them
C.cure them off him D.cure him off them
20. Now there’s a system ______ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.
A.when B.which C.that D.where
21. Fortunately, someone who happened to be passing by called the fire department
________the fire broke out.
A.hurriedly B.quickly C.instantly D.shortly
22. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets for Friday’s performance. A.available B.useful C.convenient D.affordable
23. Now I come here at the of Mr.Smith to assist him finishing the work. A.requirement B.remark C.demand D.request
24. She made a in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.
A.turn B.switch C.point D.exchange
25. -- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
-- Not at all. __________.
A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be happy to
第四节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When I was 17，I read a quote that went something like：“If you live each day as if it were your last，someday you’11 most certainly be right．”It made a deep 26 on me．and since then, for the past 33 years，I have 27 in the mirror every morning and asked myself：“If today were the last day of my life， 28 I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a 29 ，I know I need to change something．
Remembering that I’ll be 30 soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big 31 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death， 32 only what is truly important
About a year ago I was 33 with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 34 order，which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die．I 35 with that diagnosis all day． 36 ，at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 37 with surgery．I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
38 wants to die．Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there And yet death is the destination we all 39 ．No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of 40 ．It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to 41 for the new．Right now the new is you, but someday not too 42 from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away．Sorry to be so dramatic，but it is quite true．
Your time is 43 ，so don’t waste it living someone else’s 1ife．Don’t be 44 by dogma(教条) —which is living with the results of other people’s thinking．Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner 45 ．And most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart
26. A. impression B. curse C. decision D. joke
27. A. seen B. looked C. found D. 1ost
28. A. would B. should C. might D. could
29. A. hurry B. 1ine C. moment D. row
30. A. successful B. rich C. dead D. frustrated
31. A. apologies B. fortune C. impressions D. choices
32. A. proving B. leaving C. confirming D. telling
33. A. diagnosed B. cured C. treated D. round
34. A. on B. for C. in D. at
35. A. met B. got C. did D. 1ived
36. A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So
37. A. incurable B. curable C. fatal D. changeable
38. A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Everyone
39. A. want B. avoid C. share D. escape
40. A. destination B. 1ife C. science D. disease
41. A. make up B. make for C. make our D. make way
42. A. distant B. short C. long D. away
43. A. 1imited B. rare C. enough D. 1ost
44. A. wasted B. cheated C. excited D. trapped
45. A. voice B. love C. direction D. confusion
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Advertising gives useful information about which products to buy. But modern advertising does more than gives news about products and services. Today’s advertisements, or ads, try to get consumers to buy certain brands. Writers of advertising are so skillful that they can, sometimes persuade a consumer to wear a certain kind of clothing, eat a special kind of cereal, or see a movie. Consumers might never even want a product if they did not see or hear advertisements for it.
　　For example, you probab1y do not need the newest cereal in the supermarket. There are probably many cereal brands on your kitchen shelves. You may not have space on a shelf for another. But if you see ads about a new cereal that is your extra-tasty and has a free prize in the box, you may want it.
Advertising must get attention. To be effective, it must be exciting, entertaining, or provide some pleasure. The secret of writing good advertising copy is to offer a good idea as well as a product. The idea is what the ad is really selling. One example is an ad that says eating a certain cereal will make a person do well in sports. That cereal brand may sell better if consumers think it offers strength and energy.
46. What is discussed in this passage?
　 A. The content of modern advertising.　　B. The skills of modern advertising.
　 C. The results of modern advertising.　　D. The writing of modern advertising.
47. According to the passage, a good advertisement should     ____________.
　　A. be both persuasive and effective　 B. give people useful information
　　C. show people a product　　 D. show people a new idea of a product 
48. From the passage, we know that ___________________ .
　　A. modern advertising has less effect on customers 　　
B. once customers see ads about a new cerea1, they are sure to buy it
　　C. cereal can make people strong
　　D. cereal is a kind of food which is popular among people 
49. What can we infer from the passage?
　A. Customers can easily be persuaded by advertisements.
　B. Customers should be persuaded by advertisements.
　C. It’s impossible for customers to buy a product without advertisements.
　D. Customers buy products according to their demands rather than the advertisements.
B
　 Do you know how to use a mobile phone without being rude to the people around you?
　　Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.
　　Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone’s conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off.
　　When eating at a restaurant with friends, don’t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.
　　Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won’t hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.
　　Many people believe that they can’t live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home.
50. What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance?
　 A. Call back after the performance. B. Answer it near the exit door.
　 C. Talk outside the exit door. D. Speak in a low voice.
51. Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think_____.
　 A. you prefer to talk to your friends at the table
B. you value your calls more than your friends
　 C. you are enjoying the company of your friends
D. you are polite and considerate of your friends
52. When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to _____.
　 A. use a more sensitive microphone B. shout loudly into your microphone
　 C. go away quietly to continue the phone call
D. use your hand to help speak into the phone
53. The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be_____.
　 A. limited B. expected C. encouraged D. recommended
C
When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzo’s parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.
The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies weren’t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.
However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named "Lorenzo’s Oil", saved the boy’s life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.
Finally, the boy’s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.
54. Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_____ .
A. they had never treated the disease before
B. Lorenzo was too young to be cured
C. no cure had been found for ALD
D. ALD was a rare disease
55. The families of other ALD patients thought that _____ .
A. the research for the new cure would cost too much money
B. the efforts of Lorenzo’s parents were a waste of time
C. Lorenzo’s parents would succeed in finding a cure
D. Lorenzo’s oil was a real cure for ALD
56. Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo’s Oil_____.
A. was really effective B. was a success story
C. only worked in theory D. would save the boy’s life
57. From the passage we can conclude that_____.
A. doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure
B. many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil
C. various cures have been found for ALD
D. the oil really works as a cure for ALD
D
The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, and pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably(不可避免的) brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (义务), self - improvement.
Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three - day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates （解放）money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
58. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _______ .
A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities
B. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
C. he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
D. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement
59. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from ________ .
A. hatred　　 B. misunderstanding　 C. prejudice　　D. ignorance
60. What is the author trying to tell us?
A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
B. One must know how to attain happiness.
C. It is important to make commitments.
D. It is pain that leads to happiness.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.
B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.
C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.
D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.
E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.
F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.
Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You
To make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.
61.__________
Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.
62. __________
As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though
63. __________
If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink
64. __________
A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous （邪恶的）crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board
65. __________
This is a bit unfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.
第II卷 （非选择题 共55分）
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的完整正确形式，每空只写一词。
61. It’s ______________ ( 正常的 ) to feel nervous before an exam.
62. To build a road in the mountainous area was a real _____________( 挑战)
63．She had ____________( 安排) all her business affairs before going on holiday.
64. Nancy is not __________________ ( 乐观的) about her score of the test.
65. Mother _______________ sugar out of a bag into a pot just now.(倒入)
66．He soon found himself in a _____________________(困境；窘境)
67. He knew his deskmate didn’t want to step on his foot _____________(故意),so he forgave him and said nothing .
68．She felt she had looked at the problem from every _______________(方面 ). 
69．A ______________(代表) of the company will call on you to assess the damage.
70. In fact, he is three years _______________(年长的) to his friend.
第二节 短文改错 （共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线（_），并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Alice,
I was delighted to receive your letter. Thank you on the English dictionary you bought it for me. I received it this morning. There is no doubt which it is of great help to me. I’m deep grateful for your advice that I should pay more attentions to practising my spoken English. I’ve made up my mind to speak English both in and out of class. Next month I’ll take trip to Australia, which is organizing by my school. I hope I can practise my spoken English there as many as possible. By the way, I am sending you a set of stamps with this letter, but I’ll send you more if I got any. I do hope you will have a good holiday.
Yours
Li Hua
第三节 书面表达 （满分30分）
假定你是西安某一中学高三学生李华。在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到如下的一个帖子:
With the college entrance examination approaching, quite a few students are suffering mental problems. It does great harm to their study and health. What can we do to help those students?
请你回帖，要点如下： 
1. 同意并表示担忧，实际上，学生心理压力不可避免。
2. 列出某些学生心理焦虑的现象（如：担心考不好；缺乏自信心；容易发脾气等）；
3. 提出应该采取的对策（如积极态度和应对方法）。
注意：1. 可适当发挥；
     2. 词数：不少于100字。
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西安市第一中学高三英语试题 参考答案
第一部分 英语基础运用：(55分)
语音知识： 1-5 CDBAB 情景对话： 6-10 FCBAD
单项选择： 11-25 ABDBC / CBCBD / CADBD
完型填空： 26-45 ABADC DBACD ABCCB DCADA
第二部分 阅读理解：(40分)
46-49 BADA 50-53 CBDA 54-57 CBCD 58-60 ABA 61—65 CBDEA
单词拼写：
61. normal 62. challenge 63. arranged 64. optimistic
65. poured 66. dilemma 67.deliberately/purposely/intentionally
68. aspect 69.representative 70.senior
短文改错：
Dear Lucy,
I was delighted to receive your letter. Thank you on the English dictionary you
for
bought it for me. I received it this morning. There is no doubt which it is of great
that
help to me. I’m deep grateful for your advice that I should pay more attentions
deeply attention
to practising my spoken English. I’ve made up my mind to speak English both in and
out of class. Next month I’ll take∧trip to Australia, which is organizing by my
a organized
school. I hope I can practise my spoken English there as many as possible. By the
much
way, I am sending you a set of stamps with this letter, but I’ll send you more if I got
and get
any. I do hope you will have a good holiday.
书面表达：( One possible version)
I can’t agree more with what you said. That many students are suffering mental problems also worries me. It’s a fact that we face more and more mental pressure in our life, which, in my opinion, everyone will meet in their life.
Some students are so worried about exams and academic achievements that they can’t fall asleep at night. Some are discouraged and tend to lose their confidence because of constant failure in exams. Others can’t get along well with their parents or with their classmates. They always feel stressed and easily get angry.
As a matter of fact, there’re many ways for us to deal with our mental problems. First of all, we can turn to our teachers for help, including our teacher of psychology. Second, communication is of vital importance. When we have a talk about our problems with our friends or classmates, we can feel greatly relieved. Last but not least, we need to develop a positive attitude towards our studies and our life. With the mental problems removed, we will keep in normal mental health and study happily.