2022届陕西省西安交通大学附属中学高三下学期5月第七次模拟考试英语试题含答案

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2022届陕西省西安交通大学附属中学高三下学期5月第七次模拟考试英语试题
说明：本次考试题分为一卷和二卷，满分 150分。一卷包括听力（30分），阅读理解 （40分），完形填空（30分）。二卷包括语法填空（15分），短文改错（10分）和书面表达 （25分）。姓名



第一卷（满分 100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do?考号



A. Get the man抯 salad. B. Check the order again. C. Find a table for the man.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothing store.
3. When did the man get his niece抯 call?
A. At 6:20. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:30.
4. What is the woman advised to do with her hair?
A. Cut it shorter. B. Change its color. C. Make it straight.
5. What traditional Chinese painting is Susan most interested in?
A. Figures. B. Landscape painting. C. Birds and Flowers.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Robert think of electronic cars?
A. They抮e highly economical.
B. They抮e environmentally friendly.
C. They抮e quite expensive.
7. What attracts Robert most about the latest Tesla?
A. The speed. B. The prize. C. The design.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of book does the man want?
A. A biography. B. An adventure story. C. A fantasy book.
9. Why does the woman buy books today?
A. To complete her paper.
第七次模拟考试英语试题 第1页，共8页。
B. To prepare a birthday gift.
C. To kill time at the weekend.
10. Which series of books will the woman take?
A. Harry Potter. B. The Lord of the Rings. C. The Hunger Games.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the woman care most about the summer day camp?
A. Its history. B. Its reputation. C. Its location.
12. What can campers benefit from taking part in the camp?
A. Improving their grades.
B. Learning types of skills.
C. Developing special interests.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and parent. C. Husband and wife.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How did the man meet the tiger?
A. They met at the zoo.
B. A friend introduced it to him.
C. He was asked to take care of it.
15. What is the feature of the tiger?
A. It weighs 180 kilograms. B. It stands 2 meters tall. C. It is 4 meters long.
16. How much meat does the tiger eat every day?
A. About 6 kilograms. B. About 12 kilograms. C. About 18 kilograms.
17. What is the woman?
A. A hostess. B. A journalist. C. A zookeeper.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?
A. On May 21. B. On May 24. C. On May 27.
19. Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentioned?
A. He was an inspiration to Zhang Hong.
B. He was Zhang Hong抯 guide.
C. He funded Zhang Hong.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Careful preparation for climbing is essential.
B. A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma.
C. Climbing can help the disabled have a strong mind.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
第七次模拟考试英语试题 第2页，共8页。
A
Whatever your resolutions are, make sure they are still going strong. Here are some famous persons? resolutions.
Gabby Logan, TV presenter
Resolution: to drink more water
I know I should drink two litres of water a day, but it抯 easy to forget, especially when it抯 cold outside. I抦 going to fill my bottle and leave it in the fridge overnight so I won抰 leave home without it and check in each night to see if I抳e drunk enough.
Sarah Stirk, TV presenter
Resolution: to meditate (冥想) more
With a newborn baby, I抣l need to stay really calm. Meditation will help me deal with those stresses, so I抣l work on that, as well as deep breathing and getting out in nature regularly. With a positive attitude, I use diaries to help me keep my resolution.
Desiree Henry, sprinter (短跑运动员)
Resolution: to get quality rest
As I train so hard, I need to ensure I also get enough rest. I抳e set an 8:30 p.m. reminder on my phone to slow down. Sometimes I can move really slowly, so I give myself plenty of time. At
10 p.m., I抣l put my phone on airplane mode so I can抰 be disturbed.
Alex Davies, bodybuilder
Resolution: to schedule my time efficiently
I抳e taken a break from my job as an engineer to become a professional bodybuilder and train
as a drone (无人机) pilot. I抳e never been busier! But without that 9-to-5 structure, I need to be focused. My top trick will be nightly diaries so I can write down my short-term goals and prepare a to-do list for the next day.
21. What do Gabby Logan and Sarah Stirk have in common?
A. They have the same resolution. B. They are both expecting a baby.
C. They both work at a TV station. D. They need to calm down in study.
22. What do we know about Desiree Henry?
A. She will have a newborn baby. B. She worked as an engineer once.
C. She is now training as a drone pilot. D. She gives herself enough time to rest.
23. Who has changed an occupation according to the text?
A. Gabby Logan. B. Sarah Stirk.
C. Desiree Henry. D. Alex Davies.
B
We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parts less than 10 minutes? walk from home where neighborhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen ? any screen ? and stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today抯 children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.
In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organizations have begun coming
up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago film-maker David Bond realized that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say 揷hocolate? into his three-year-old son抯 ear without getting a response. He realized that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself 搈arketing director from Nature?. He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network, a group of organizations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.
揓ust five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,? David Bond says. 揟here is a lot of
really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the
age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.? His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now: 揥e just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while.”
Summer is upon us. There is an amazing world out there, and it needs our children as much as
they need it. Let us get them out and let them play.
24. What is the problem with the author抯 children?
A. They often annoy their neighbors. B. They are tired of doing their homework.
C. They have no friends to play with. D. They stay in front of screens for too long.
25. How did David Bond advocate his idea?
A. By making a documentary film. B. By organizing outdoor activities.
C. By advertising in London media. D. By creating a network of friends.
26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word 揷harts? in paragraph 2?
A. records B. predicts C. delays D. confirms
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Let Children Have Fun B. Young Children Need More Free Time
C. Market Nature to Children D. David Bond: A Role Model for Children
C
If you enjoy American stories, you抣l have noticed that many of them take place on the road. Many famous American novels are about stories that occur while their characters are traveling along highways. These novels are often celebrations of American life.
Jesmyn Ward抯 National Book Award winner Sing, Unburied, Sing is a road novel, but not a
celebration. The road journey here is through Mississippi, as an African-American mother and her two children travel to collect her white husband as he抯 released from jail.
Neither the mother, Leonie, nor the father, Michael, are ideal parents. Leonie in particular is
so full of anger and regret that she takes out her unhappiness on her children, the 13-year-old Jojo and his little sister Kayla.
The telling of the story is divided between various narrators. Jojo, the boy, is the most
sympathetic of them. But it is worrying to read about how he experiences the world. Even though
第七次模拟考试英语试题 第4页，共8页。
he抯 young, he抯 already experienced the dark side of life. The opening sentence of the book gives a sense of Jojo抯 unnatural maturity ? 揑 like to think I know what death is. I like to think that I could look at it straight.”
But who, or what, is to blame for these sad circumstances? For Ward, it抯 clearly the past. She
admires the work of fellow novelist William Faulkner. When she thinks about the past, she抯 of the same mind as him.
Faulkner famously wrote, 揟he past is never dead. It抯 not even past.? At one point, Ward
says that her characters are 損ulling the past with them? like a too-heavy trailer (拖车) coupled to the car, as they journey on through Mississippi to the jailhouse. The biggest part of this past, of course, is racism ? the remains of slavery ? which is always there, and ruining life.
This is probably why The Washington Post listed Sing, Unburied, Sing as one of its 10
choices of 2017抯 Best Books. 揟he misery of this one family is tied to crimes that stretch over decades,? wrote the newspaper.
28. What can we learn about Sing, Unburied, Sing from the text?
A. It was recently adapted as a film.
B. It抯 a celebration of American life.
C. 1t is a story of a road trip through Mississippi.
D. It抯 one of 2017抯 best-selling American novels.
29. According to the text, what is the character Jojo like?
A. He is the main narrator of the novel.
B. He is unusually mature for his age.
C. He presents less sympathy than others.
D. He is the youngest child in the family.
30. What is the root cause of the family抯 difficulty according to the text?
A. The unhappy marriage of the parents.
B. The experience of being in prison.
C. The lack of financial support.
D. The existence of racism.
31. Why is William Faulkner抯 line mentioned in the text?
A. To prove Ward shares a similar opinion of the past with him.
B. To show Ward has drawn a lot of inspiration from him.
C. To show Ward is as great a novelist as he is.
D. To compare Ward抯 writing style with his.
D
In the near future, instead of going to your wardrobe (衣柜) to choose something to throw on
for your next video call, you might turn to your virtual wardrobe to pick out a 3D digital dress to
wear. At least, that抯 what a number of people in the fashion and tech space are relying on as more businesses look to the promise of digital fashion. Moreover, those virtual clothes won抰 just be for your video calls, but could eventually be worn all over the virtual world, and eventually,
perhaps, viewed on your body in the real world through the Augmented Reality (AR) glasses.
揟here are more and more 憇econd worlds? where you can express yourself. But there is probably an underestimation of the value being attached to individuals who want to express themselves in a virtual world with a virtual product, through a virtual image,? a marketing officer Robert said. As the field develops, there are two ways of using digital clothes ? wearing them yourself through AR and providing digital clothes for your virtual body.
But why should we replace our physical clothes? Supporters say there抯 unlimited creative
expression through digital clothes, which now look increasingly more elegant thanks to developments in 3D and AR technology. 揅lothing represents an expression of a personality. It always exists in the physical world, and it will exist in the virtual world,? said Simon Whitehouse, a designer.
He explained, 揊rom the brand side, it抯 incredibly profitable to sell clothes without
producing physical clothes. It抯 reinventing an entire supply chain. There抯 no water usage, and there抯 very limited CO2 emission. There are no samples being sent out or returned. There are no show rooms, and there抯 no physical prototype (实物模型).”
32. What can you probably do in the near future according to paragraph 1?
A. Open a virtual fashion clothing store.
B. Design 3D digital clothes for yourself.
C. Buy a bigger wardrobe for your bedroom.
D. Wear virtual clothes made by digital technology.
33. What can we infer from Simon抯 words in paragraph 3?
A. AR technology will bring a challenge to people.
B. One抯 character will be seen in the virtual world.
C. Digital clothes will be more convenient for people.
D. One抯 expression only can be seen in the physical world.
34. What is Simon抯 attitude to digital clothing?
A. Approving. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear. D. Grateful.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The increase in AR glasses. B. The digital fashion in the future.
C. The virtual body in digital clothes. D. AR glasses made by new technology.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。 Throwing a party is a great way to get all your favorite people in one place for music,
conversation, of course, food. 36 , when you are the one planning the party. Not to worry;
your planning will be a breeze if you plan ahead of time and take the process course by course, from appetizers (开胃菜) to desserts.
Ask your guests about food restrictions before you start preparing food. For guests with food
allergies or on diets, ask them to make their own restrictions clear. And ask if any guests are
vegetarians and provide dishes accordingly. 37 .Choose an appetizer-only meal for a relaxing inexpensive party. You抣l save money and
preparation time, and be able to socialize more with your guests. 38 , so guests aren抰 thrown
off when no main course is served. You抣l want to offer your guests some variety of taste in your appetizers for a more satisfying meal.
39 . If your appetizers are just the start of a more formal meal with a main course, you
keep it a bit simpler. Plan just a few handful of chips and a couple of cookies for your each guest, if you抮e serving a main course afterwards.
Prepare fruits and vegetables. Many guests will want a fresh, healthy option to start off a meal.
A fruit tray or veggie platter with carrots, cucumbers, and broccoli is an easy and colorful
addition to your appetizer spread. 40 . Besides, you抎 better offer quick snacks like nuts, or
chips.
A. Serve a substantial main course if necessary
B. Serve light, simple snacks before a main course
C. You should detail it on the invitation that only appetizers will be served
D. So you should make thoughtful preparations for each of your guests
E. It抯 a good idea to have a few vegetarian options available regardless
F. But it can be stressful to prepare food for guests with all different preferences
G. Look for ripe fruits and fresh vegetables that are in season for the best tasting ingredients 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
揥hat抯 the story of your piano?? a friend asked over dinner. My piano just 41 in the
corner of my living room. 揑t has a story?? I doubted.
揂ll pianos have stories,? she replied. Suddenly my piano抯 story came 42 out of me as if
I抎 always had this tale to tell.
I抳e loved 43 since childhood. I started with the recorder and moved on to the violin and
guitar. Playing the piano had always been my 44 which my family couldn抰 afford. I grew up
in a poor immigrant family in Toronto. My father 45 tables in a restaurant and my mother
worked in a laundry. Though our childhood was 46 , my brothers and I were always fed
with 47 . I can抰 remember which birthday it was when my mother 48 some money to buy
me a doll. By then I抎 outgrown wanting dolls but she worked too hard to know that and I never
told her. I 49 accepted it.
So it was finally with my 50 . It was in my last year of high school. I took piano lessons for
about a year before university forced me to 51 . I had to make a decision: to pursue a more 52
goal of medical school or my love for music. The realist in me 53 and I had to give up piano
lessons 54 as with my doll it was too late to learn to play the way I wanted. I 55 the piano
around with me over the next decade until my son was born. He showed an early 56 in music
so I put him in piano lessons. I played that piano through my son although guitar 57 became
第七次模拟考试英语试题 第7页，共8页。
his choice.
I gradually realized that I抎 let all my pleasures 58 for my job. I figured I抎 get back to
playing the piano when I retire. Maybe it抯 time to get that piano tuned again before it抯 too late to 59 . Maybe that抯 something we should do right now.
Sometimes a 60 question can open a path of thinking and discovery. So what抯 the story
of your piano?
41. A. hides B. sits C. rises D. appears
42. A. flooding B. jumping C. spreading D. breaking
43. A. dolls B. tales C. performances D. music
44. A. life B. goal C. dream D. choice
45. A. reserved B. decorated C. waited D. made
46. A. difficult B. lonely C. fantastic D. happy
47. A. food B. love C. confidence D. hardship
48. A. collected B. changed C. borrowed D. spared
49. A. gratefully B. quietly C. eagerly D. actively
50. A. decision B. belief C. piano D. opinion
51. A. consider B. continue C. refuse D. stop
52. A. perfect B. practical C. successful D. necessary
53. A. compromised B. failed C. agreed D. won
54. A. unless B. till C. because D. before
55. A. found B. played C. abandoned D. moved
56. A. desire B. interest C. ambition D. plan
57. A. eventually B. gradually C. unexpectedly D. obviously
58. A. fall away B. light up C. give out D. show off
59. A. experience B. enjoy C. learn D. fix
60. A. serious B. doubtful C. single D. private
第七次模拟考试英语试题 第8页，共8页。
第二卷（满分50分）
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）姓名



阅读下面材料，在空白处填写一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you 61. __________ (see) a piece of CNY 20 before, you may have an impression of the back picture of it. Reputed as the most beautiful landscape in China, Guilin scenery is not just worth CNY 20 only.
The crystal Li River turns around in Xingping Ancient Town. So the highlight is emerged
here. Most people may think the sunny day is the best weather for catching photos. But in Li River, it is not! 62. __________ (bury) yourself in this picturesque scenery, you should forget考号



that you have to wear a raincoat. If you are lucky enough to have a bamboo rafting from Yangdi
to Xingping on a foggy day, you will catch the best moment of your life.
The weather on the river is 63. __________ (change), one minute is fine 64. __________
the next minute will be rain. At this time, only layout of the hills can 65. __________ (spot). The shape of hills is blur, and the river in my eyes is green. Even if you are just a person without rich 66. __________ (imagine), you can draw a picture in your mind immediately. The landscape of Guilin is even better than 67. __________ of a fairy tale.
The representative of Li River scenery may 68. __________ (probable) be the 揘ine Horses
Painted Hill?. To find out the nine horses in different poses on the wall is always the joy for
people 69. __________ holiday. It is said that if you can count the horses from the first to the 70. __________ (nine), you will be rich and intelligent in the future.
61.______________62._____________63.____________64._____________65.____________
66.______________67._____________68.____________69._____________70. ____________ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Our class visited the City Folk Museum last week. To begin, we searched for as more information as possible on the Internet. Feeling excitedly, we gathered at the entrance on Friday
morning. Then a guide was showed us the exhibition of paper cuts designing for different uses.
After that, we watched a digital film, what made us know our folk culture better. Finally, we go to
第1页，共2页。
the do-it-yourself area. We learned to make some paper cuts or painted a couple of fantastic mask there. We all felt it was a unforgettable experience and the museum was certainly worth a visit.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你校将举办 遵守社会公德，从我做起“ (Follow Social Morality and Start from Me)? 的 活动。请就此写一篇短文发表在校英语报上，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 具体行为 (排队购票、爱护公物等)；
3. 发出号召。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 题目已为你写好。
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