江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年八年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题及答案

这是一份江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年八年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题及答案，共19页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，任务型阅读，缺词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
邵樊片八年级第一次质量检测英语试卷2021.3
（满分：140分时间：120分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分，请在答题卡上作答）
一、听力理解。（共20分）
A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确图片
( ) 1. What is Mark’s favorite animal?

A B C
( )2. How is Daniel going to Xiamen?

A B C
( )3. Where would Sam like to go?




A B C
( )4. What is Tom most interested in?

A B C
B) 听对话，完成5-10题。（听两遍）
( )5. How many books does Sandy have?
A. 5. B. 14. C. 19.
( )6. How often does the girl go to the sports club?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )7. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t know the way to the Sports Centre.
B. He doesn’t like talking to the people who he doesn’t know.
C. He’s only a visitor there, so he has no time to help others.
( )8. When did Jim get to school this morning?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7:30.
( )9. What is Millie’s school life like?
A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring.
( )10. Why can’t the girl watch the cartoons?
A. Because her mother is working.
B. Because her father is reading.
C. Because her mother is sleeping.
C) 听一段长对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11. Why didn't the man buy the tickets that evening?
A. Because the train left just ten minutes ago.
B. Because the man drank too much wine and was too late.
C. Because the weather was bad.
( )12. When will the first train leave tomorrow morning?
A. 8:15. B. 9:15. C. 11:30.
D) 听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题, 完成信息记录表。
The two rooms
Floor
On the 13________floor.
Have a good look at the beach.
Price
The price for each room is 14________ each night.
Breakfast
Breakfast is free from 7:00 to 15__________.
( )13. A. second B. third C. fourth
( )14. A. $200 B. $300 C. $400
( )15. A. 7:30 B. 8:30 C. 9:30
E) 听第二篇短文，回答16—20小题。
( )16. What is a bear like?
A. It has a large body, long legs and a long tail.
B. It has a small body, thick legs and a short tail.
C. It has a large body, thick legs and a short tail.
( )17. What do the bears eat?
A. Only meat. B. Only plants. C. Both plants and meat.
( )18. How about bear’s eyesight?
A. Bears have good eyesight. B. Bears have bad eyesight.
C. Bears can’t see anything.
( )19. What do the bears use to find food?
A. Their noses. B. Their mouths. C. Their eyes.
( )20. What can bears do?
A. They can only walk with four legs.
B. They can also walk with their “hands”.
C. They can also walk with their “feet”.
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）
( ) 21. Shenzhen is a modern city at _________ present, but it was a small village in __________ past.
A. the, the B. / , / C. the, / D. /, the
( ) 22.Mrs. Black isn’t used to _________ by sea and she used to _________ sick a lot.
A. travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling
( ) 23.The poor cat died ________.
A. since last week B. a week ago
C. for a week D. since a week ago
( ) 24.--- Be careful! You might fall into the water.
--- Thank you . I _____ I ______ so close to the pool.
A .didn’t know ; am standing B. don’t know ; am standing
C. didn’t know; was standing D. don’t know ; was standing
( ) 25.---I can’t find my brother.
---He ________ Beijing on a trip and he back in 2 weeks.
A. has been to; has come B. has gone to; has come
C. has gone to；will come D. has been to ;will come
( ) 26. People got so excited that they couldn’t stop ____________.
A. to scream and laugh B. screaming and laughing
C. screamed and laughed D. scream and laugh
( ) 27. — Have you finished writing your email to your friend ________?
— Yes, of course. I have __________ finished writing it.
A. yet, just B. already, ever C. before, just now D. ever, never
( ) 28. Yesterday, Millie her dictionary to me, and said I could it for a week.
A. lent; keep B. lent; lend C. lent; have D. lent; borrow
( ) 29. –– Will’s already back from Nanjing, _________he?
–– __________. Now he’s taking a rest in the nextroom.
A. hasn’t; Yes B. has; No C. isn’t; Yes D. is ; No
( ) 30. — What do you think of your trip to the Great Britain?
— Wonderful! And the best part was visiting　 .
A.Mount FujiB.the Statue of Liberty C.the Tower Bridge D.the Little Mermaid
( ) 31. The old man lives ________ in a _______house, but he doesn't feel ________.
A. alone, alone，aloneB. lonely, alone, alone
C. lonely, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, lonely
( ) 32.Mr smith , together with his two sons , ____ Shanghai for about five months.
A. has left . B. have left .
C. has been away from. D. have been away from.
( )33.“Beijing is the capital of China.” is a（n）___________.
“Life is getting better in some ways.” is a（n）____________.
A. fact, fact B. fact, opinion C. opinion, opinion D. opinion, fact
( )34. --- Why is Sally so excited? --- She _______ her lost iPhone.
A. is looking for
B. is finding
C. has found
D. found
( ) 35.－I’m going on a trip to Hainan after the exam.
－Really? ___________!
A. Have a nice time B. Congratulations C . OK D. It’s nice of you


三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and 36 you look closely you can see it 37 in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes 38 school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel 39 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops 40 small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of 41 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy 42 you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is 43change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life 44 TV set, but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items（物品） in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not 45 get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people 46 friends all over the world. Computers help 47 children and adults in their 48 lives. Many students are lucky enough 49 able to use them to do their homework or 50 with their friends and sometimes play games.
( )36. A. even if B. if C. although D. so
( )37. A. be changing B. to changing C. changing D. changes
( )38. A. from B. to C. in D. at
( )39. A. with B. at C. in D. by
( )40. A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )41. A. large B. larger C. small D. smaller
( )42. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
( )43. A. others B. one C. the others D. another
( )44. A. with one B. without one C. with it D. without it
( )45. A. can be able to B. be able to C. able to D. could
( )46. A. being B. been C. be D. to be
( )47. A. both B. all C. either D. neither
( )48. A. every day B. everyday C. some day D. someday
( )49. A. be B. being C. to be D. to
( )50. A. speak B. chatting C. chat D. speaking

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(A)
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.
Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:
☆What happened　
☆When, where, and how　
☆What does the speaker want to tell us　
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
( )51.It's better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening test.
　　A. excited　 B. worried　 C. stressed out　　 D. relaxed　
(　 ) 52. When you're listening, it's important for you to ________
　　A.take some notes　B. remember every word
　　C. understand all the words　D. think about one or two words for a long time
( ) 53. The ___________usually help(s) us understand the passage better.
A. questions　 B. first sentence　　 　C. notes　　 D. A, B and C



(B)
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkokis wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
( )54. The diaries above show the writer’s _______________ days inThailand.
A. 3 B.7 C. 15 D. 30
( )55. It seems that visitors _______________ inBangkok.
A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
( )56. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south ofThailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D. The writer is traveling alone inThailand.
( )57. The people in the village ________________.
A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities

(C)
Several days ago, while I got online, my cousin’s QQ head popped out(弹出). We hadn’t seen each other for a few months, so I decided to start a talk with her. My cousin is studying in a college of our city. Her hobby is surfing the Internet. Every time I am on the computer, she is always online, listening to music or decorating her “personal space”. I like visiting her space. It’s creative and modern. I can’t design such a colorful web page as hers.
When I read the sentences she sent to me, I noticed that the Chinese characters had been changed, but I could still guess their meanings. I took a strong interest in this type of new characters. Further watching made me realize that they added some common Chinese radicals(部首) to the original characters, making them more vivid（生动）, a little like Japanese. My cousin said this gives new life to the Chinese language and culture.
It is true that the Internet has reinvented our language, but I still can’t accept this new change. Some Chinese characters have meanings in the shapes; one shouldn’t superficially （浅薄地）change them by adding an additional radical. So I advised my cousin to change her new idea and use standard（标准的） characters to communicate. And she willingly accepted my advice.
( )58. The author would like to visit his cousin’s space _________.
A. because he wants to design a web pageB. because the music is well worth listening to
C. because it is very creative and modern D. because it is the best one on the Internet
( )59. The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A. the Internet may have changed the Chinese characters
B. all the Chinese people have learned a lot from the Internet
C. the QQ message online is very useful to everyone
D. the writer doesn’t like send QQ messages
( )60. The underlined word “reinvented” in the passage means “_________”.
A. 摧毁 B.改良 C. 发现 D.生产
( )61. We can learn from this passage that _________.
A. the writer is a teacher in a college
B. the writer can design a creativewebpage
C. the Chinese characters have been changed into Japanese
D. the writer thinks people shouldn’t change our languages.

(D)
Life comesin a package(包、捆).This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair(绝望).Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with all kinds of situations.
Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的).In the early stage(阶段)of our life , our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong，good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peacefulmind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is thecause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.
Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive（幸存） and shows us aspecific（特殊的） way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect(自尊).
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes usdream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because afterevery night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret(后悔)over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice(选择)is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
( )62. We usually have to accept_________if we want to be successful.
A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope
( )63. In which section(栏目)can readers probably read the passage?
A. Business B. Travel C. Lifestyles D. Education
( )64. What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A. When choosing between“today”and“tomorrow”，you'd better enjoy tomorrow.
B. If you work hard today，you'll have a better life in the future.
C. What you can only choose is to work hard today instead of tomorrow.
D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
( )65. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage people to love each other.
B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.
C. To give readers some information about life.
D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.

第II卷（非选择题60分）
五、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）（每空一词）
66. Internet makes ▲ (交流) much easier in our daily life.
67.The programme is one of my ▲ (亲戚) .
68. It’s our duty to protect our ▲ (环境).
69.Why not take a ▲ (直达的) flight to Sydney? It is much faster.
70.(即使这样) ▲ ，it’s great to see the changes in my hometown.
71. Nothing in the world is ▲ (possible) if you put your heart into it.
72. You can enjoy the ▲ (nature) beauty here in Spring.
73. For ▲ (far) information, you can visit our website.
74. It has been five years since he ▲ (teach) at primary school.
75. All of us went on a school trip to South Hill except ▲ (he) last week.
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词）
March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety (安全) of Middle School Students. The theme (主题)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.  
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some advice.
1.When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift(电梯). Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
2.When there is an earthquake(地震) at school: Stay calm(冷静的). Follow the teachers’ instructions (指导). Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of windows or run out.
3.When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
4.When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
5.When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs(上楼) or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time. 

Suggestions on 76
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
Be on 77
Shout out “fire”!     78     119! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

Take a lift.

Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions.
Move     79  under the desk.
Jump80windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before
81the street.
Run across the street.
While82
Wash fruits and vegetables 83. Check the expiration
dates.
Eat 84 food.
While at school
Look   85yourself at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题l分，计l0分）（每空一词）
Marilla a_____86_____ to let Anne go to town. As Charlottetown was thirty milesa_____87______, they needed to make a very e____88______ start. Anne was up before sunrise on Tuesday m______89_____. It was a long drive, b____90______ Anne and Diana enjoyed every minute of it.It was beautiful to ride through the country, and they were very e____91_____to be going to the city.
It was almost noon when they r_____92_____town.Miss Barry met them at the door.
“So you ’ve c______93____ to see me at last, Anna-girl,” she said. “How you have grown! You’re so much better than you u______94_____to be, too.”
Everyone said that Anne was becoming very pretty as she got o_____95______.
八、书面表达（计30分）
A）句子翻译（共5小题, 每题2分，计10分）
96.当傍晚时分迪士尼人物游行开始的时候，大家都变得激动起来了。
97.那家钢铁厂到目前为止还没有采取措施改善这种状况。
98. 我叔叔经常出国出差，因为他想要了解更多关于国际贸易的情况。
99.自从20世纪初以来，百老汇（Broadway）就以它的剧院闻名了。
100.这对夫妻已经结婚十九年了。
B)写作（计20分）
请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你对悉尼的在线之旅。
1. 今天我在网站上进行了一次在线旅行，去了悉尼。
2. 悉尼在澳大利亚的东北海岸，是澳大利亚最大的城市。
3. 在网站上，我看了许多悉尼的图片。在图片上，我看到悉尼在这些年发生了翻天覆地的变化，并且看到了许多美丽的沙滩；带着许多帆，看起来像一艘轮船的悉尼歌剧院(the Sydney Opera House)；
4. 花了半小时爬上了歌剧院附近的海港大桥(Harbour Bridge)，感觉太棒了；
5. 澳大利亚的季节与我们的不同，最佳的旅游时间是春秋两季。
Today I took an online tour of Sydney on the website._________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________

邵樊片八年级第一次质量检测英语答题纸 2021.3
（本卷满分140分，考试时间100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）


一、听力（20分）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案










题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案












二、单项选择（15分）
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案

















三、完形填空（15分）
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案

















四、阅读理解（30分）
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
答案

















五、词汇运用（10分）
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.


六、任务型阅读（10分）
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.


七、缺词填空（10分）
86. a 87. a 88. e 89. m 90. b
91. e92. r93. c94. u_95. o




八、书面表达（计30分）
A）句子翻译（共5小题, 每题2分，计10分）
96.当傍晚时分迪士尼人物游行开始的时候，大家都变得激动起来了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
97.那家钢铁厂到目前为止还没有采取措施改善这种状况。
_______________________________________________________________________________
98. 我叔叔经常出国出差，因为他想要了解更多关于国际贸易的情况。
_______________________________________________________________________________
99.自从20世纪初以来，百老汇（Broadway）就以它的剧院闻名了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
100.这对夫妻已经结婚十九年了。
_______________________________________________________________________________

B. 写作（计20分）
请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你对悉尼的在线之旅。
1. 今天我在网站上进行了一次在线旅行，去了悉尼。
2. 悉尼在澳大利亚的东北海岸，是澳大利亚最大的城市。
3. 在网站上，我看了许多悉尼的图片。在图片上，我看到悉尼在这些年发生了翻天覆地的变化，并且看到了许多美丽的沙滩；带着许多帆，看起来像一艘轮船的悉尼歌剧院(the Sydney Opera House)；
4. 花了半小时爬上了歌剧院附近的海港大桥(Harbour Bridge)，感觉太棒了；
5. 澳大利亚的季节与我们的不同，最佳的旅游时间是春秋两季。

Today I took an online tour of Sydney on the website._______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________


邵樊片八年级第一次质量检测英语答案
一． 听力
1-5ABCCC 6-10BABAC 11-15AACAC　　 16-20CCBAC
二． 单选
21-25 DABCC 26-30 BAACC 31-35 DCBCA
三． 完形填空
36-40 BCBDD41-45 AADBB46-50 CABCC
四.阅读理解
51-53 DAD54-57BDBA58-61 CABD 62-65 BDBC
五．词汇
66. communication67. relatives’68.environment69.direct70. Anyway
71. impossible72.natural73. further74. taught75. him
六．任务型阅读
76. Safety 77. fire 78. Call 79. quickly 80. through
81. crossing82. eating83. carefully 84. bad 85. after
七. 首字母填空
86.agreed87. away88.early89.morning90.but
91.excited92.reached93.come94.used 95. older
八．书面表达
（A）翻译句子
96. Everybody got excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon.
97.The/That steel factory hasn’t taken (any) action to improve the situation so far.
So far,the/that steel factory hasn’t taken (any) action to improve the situation.
98.My uncle often goes abroad on business because he wants to know/learn more about international trade.
99.Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.
100.The couple has/have been married for nineteen years.
It’s nineteen years since the couple got married.
B. 写作略


听力材料

A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确图片
1. W: Which animal do you like best in the zoo, Mark?
M: I like the panda best. It’s so lovely.
2. W: Daniel, how are you going to Xiamen for the summer holiday?
M: By plane, I think.
3. W: Where would you like to go on holiday, Sam? London or Paris?
M: Neither, I’d like to go to Sydney.
4. W: You have been here for nearly five years. So what are you most interested in?
M: Beijing Opera. Now I can sing a little.
B)听对话，完成5-10题。（听两遍）
5. M: I have fourteen books. What about you, Sandy?
W: I have five more than you.
6. M: Will you go to the sports club after school today?
W: Yes. I go there every Tuesday and Friday.
7. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me how to go to the Sports Centre?
M: Sorry, I’m only a visitor here.
8. W: What time do you usually get to school, Jim?
M: I usually get to school at 7:00, but this morning I was 15 minutes late.
9. M: What’s your school life like, Millie?
W: It’s fun. We have lots of after-school activities.
10. W: Dad, can I watch my cartoons now?
M: I’m afraid not. Your mother worked late last night. She is sleeping now.
C)听一段长对话，回答第11～12小题。
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. I need to buy tickets to Shanghai.
W: I’m sorry that you have missed it. The last bus left just ten minutes ago. You’ll have to wait until next morning.
M: I’ll wait. When is the first train tomorrow morning?
W: The first train leaves at 8:15 and gets to Shanghai at 11:45. But it may be a little later because of the weather.
M: OK. How much does a ticket cost?
W: 30 yuan.
M: All right. I will take two tickets please. Here’s the money.
D）听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题，完成信息记录表。
Hi, Peter. Thank you very much for your telephone call. I’m glad to tell you that we have two double rooms ready for you now. The two rooms are on the fourth floor and you can have a good look at the beach nearby. You can walk to the beach in two minutes. The price for each room is $200 each night. Every morning from 7:00 to 9:30, your breakfast is free, but you have to pay for your lunch and supper if you eat in our hotel.
If you have any further questions or any special needs, just let us know and we shall be very pleased to help. We look forward to welcoming you to our hotel on August 10. And hope you’ll stay with us.
E）听第二篇短文，回答16—20小题。
People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs but short tails. Bears not only eat meat. They almost eat everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears.
Bears have very good smell but very poor eyesight. So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. Bears are cleverer than most other animals because they can think of something. They can also walk only with their “feet”. They are our friends. We should try our best to protect them.