2021福建省龙岩市永定区八年级下第一次联考英语试卷及答案

这是一份2021福建省龙岩市永定区八年级下第一次联考英语试卷及答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分），Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年第二学期金丰片区第1次联考
八年级 英语试题
时间：100分钟 满分：150分 命题人：侨育中学张秋花 审核人：郑志锋
I、听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I．听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

Ⅱ.听对话，选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Why is Tony so sad?
A．Because his English is poor. B．Because he is ill.
C．Because he did badly in the exam.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Whose bike is newer，Ann’s or Kate’s?
A．Ann’s.　　　　 　B．Kate’s.　 　C．We don’t know.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8．What’s Miss Wang’s advice?
A．Keeping alone. B．Don’t mention it. C．Being friendly to them.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What is wrong with Tom’s mother?
A．She has a backache. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a fever.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．How is Lucy?
A．Busy.　　　 B．Sick.　　 C．Tired.
11．What did she do last night?
A．She did her homework. B．She watched TV. C．She did the housework.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．What is Jim doing?
A．He is having a talk.　B．He is crying. C．He is fighting.
13．Who is quiet and shy?
A．Eric.　　　 B．Jim.　　 C．Bob.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．Which country is the opera Cats from?
A．America.　　　 B．England.　 C．Canada.
15．When will the opera Cats be on?
A．At 7：20 p．m.on Wednesday. B．At 7：30 p．m.on Tuesday.
C．At 7：00 p．m.on Thursday.
Ⅲ.听短文，填表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Name
Character
(性格)
Be Good at
Always Does
Peter
16
basketball

John
funny
17
Makes faces and makes friends 18
Carrie
19

Sit 20


II、单项选择
从下列各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每题1分，满分15分）
21.—There will be a concert tonight, but I can't get a ticket to it.
—____________________
A. How exciting B. What a pity C. Wonderful
22.Wow,what a beautiful place! The birds are singing their Songs .
A. happy B. friendly C. happily
23.Mr. Black arrived at his office late this morning the bad weather.
A. because B. since C. because of
24. They didn't each other and had a fight.
A. build up B. agree with C. stand for
25. You'd better keep when you don't know the truth.
A. silent B. proud C．nervous
26. Yesterday I talked to Amy on the phone and she _________ happy.
A. looked B. tasted C. sounded
27.I am not used to the food here. He isn't, .
A. too B. also C. either
28.David bought Emily a present ,but she didn't________ .
A. accept B. get C. agree
29. The soft music sounds ________ and we are listening _________.
A. beautiful; carefully B. beautifully; carefully C. moving; careful
30. My father is a teacher. He is always strict __________ his students.
A. to B. with C. in
31. The weather in Beijing is not__________ good__________ that in Hainan.
A. as; than B. so; as C. as; so
32. The new headmaster will give us a tomorrow morning.
A. story B. word C. speech
33.—You bought the car about ten years ago, didn’t you?
—Yes. it’s old, it still runs well.
A．If　　 B．As soon as　 C．Even though
34．—What should we do to the upset boy?
—We can tell him some funny stories.
A．cheer up　　 B．build up　 C．wake up
35.— What news!
— Yes, all of the children were .
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited


III、完形填空 从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每题1.5分，满分15分）
Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful (强大的) that they can change our feelings. 36 ，we can control our feelings 37 wearing different colors of clothes.
Normally，when we are sad，we will wear dark color clothes. On the other hand，when we are 38 ，we often choose to wear bright color. These clothes can make others 39 how we are feeling. It seems to say “I’m upset. Don’t trouble me！” or “Today I’m pleased and easy－going.” Of course，we also know that some people like dressing in different colors 40 their likes or dislikes.
Some people don’t 41 in these words. They often say，“I don’t believe it.” Well，in answer to those people，there are a lot of studies about what happens to 42 feelings. If he is sad，ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become 43 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited，ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It shows that if we wear different colors of clothes，our feelings will change.
Suppose(假设) we are feeling sad，if we are in black，we may begin to feel even worse(更糟的). 44 ，if we are in red or yellow，it can make us feel a little better.
So remember，if you are not feeling your best，you can try wearing some different colors. If one color has no effect(影响) on your feelings，maybe others will. Each 45 has its own power.
36．A. On the way　　　 B．By the way 　 C．In this way
37．A .in　　　　　　　 B．by　　　　　 C．about　
38．A. happy　　　 B．bored　　　　 C．upset
39．A. understand　　　 B．to understand C．understanding
40．A. show 　　 B．shows　　 C. to show
41．A. believe　　　 B．test　　　　 C. affect
42．A. everyone’s　　　 B．someone’s　　 C. anyone’s
43．A. upset　　　　 B．active　　　　 C. disappointed
44．A. Though 　　 B．So　　 C．However
45．A. weather　　 B．person　　　 C．color

IV．阅读理解。（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
I’m going to eat healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. I plan to get up early and do sports every morning. I also plan to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired.
—Richard，from the US
I got bad grades in the exams last term. So I’m going to study really hard this year. To study better, I should make a weekly plan for my schoolwork.
—Wu Min，from China
I’m going to take dancing lessons this year. My parents say I am a little fat. I think dancing can make me thin and I enjoy dancing very much.
—Alice，from England
The 2020 Olympic Games is coming. It’s the second time for our country to hold the game. I’m going to work hard at my English so that I can be a good volunteer（志愿者）then.
—Yuki，from Japan
( ) 46.What is Richard’s plan?
A. Making a weekly plan for schoolwork.
B. Helping his mother do the housework.
C. Taking dancing lessons to keep healthy.
D. Being a volunteer for the 2020 Olympic Games.
( ) 47.Who got bad grades in the exams last term?
A. Richard. B. Wu Min. C. Alice. D. Yuki.
( ) 48.Where’s Yuki from?
A. The US. B. China. C. England. D. Japan.
( ) 49.How many times did Japan hold the game before 2020?
A. Zero. B. Once. C. Twice. D. Three times.
( ) 50.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Alice plans to take dancing lessons this year.
B. Wu Min is going to study hard this year.
C. Richard is going to do sports every month.
D. Japan is going to hold the 2020 Olympic Games.

(B)
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs（节目）on TV. The soap opera（肥皂剧）is one of them.
The soap opera was first on the radio（收音机） in the 1920s.Then it started on TV in the 1940s.
Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people? What makes soap operas so popular? Let's find out.
First, what's happening in the soap opera is very different from our lives. Everything is quite good in the play. People don't need to worry about almost anything. People don't have money problems.
Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap operas. They are cool. They make young people crazy （疯狂的）and happy.
Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day's hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too.
But some people don't like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like to watch soap operas? What do you think of them?
5l. The soap opera started on TV __________ .
A. in the 1920s
B. in the 1930s
C. in the 1940s
D. in the 1950s
52.The underlined word "especially"(Para.3)in the passage means ______in Chinese.
A. 除了 B.特别是，尤其是
C.主要 D.其实
53. The soap opera is _________our lives.
A. very different from B. the same as
C. as interesting as D. as sad as
54.People like watching soap operas because_______
A. the show is too slow and too long
B. they can make people sad
C. they can make people relaxed
D. they started on TV early
55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The people in the soap opera don't need to worry about almost anything.
B. All people like watching soap operas.
C .The story in the soap opera is usually interesting.
D. The girls and the boys in the soap opera are usually cool.

(C)
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on (取决于) ourselves.” In other words, we make our own (自己的) happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you he happier.
The first secret (秘密) to happiness is to enjoy the easy things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college (大学) or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s small pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies in which you can forget your problems and time. Many people experience this—dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming, you can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly (上了年纪的) person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
56．How many pieces of advice on happiness does the writer give us?
A．One.　 B．Two.　
C．Three.　 D．Four.
57．What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A．The more friends you have, the happier you’ll be.
B．We should think about our future.
C．Some people fail to live a happy life.
D．Happiness is to enjoy the small things in life.
58．What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?
A．Hobbies take up too much time.
B．People should think more of their future.
C．Doing good things for someone can make you happier.
D．Everyone knows how to live a happier life.
59．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A．Traveling to a foreign country.
B．Reading a good book.
C．Playing sports.
D．Spending time with close friends.

60．What can be the best title for this passage?
A．Happiness and Success B．The Secrets of Happiness
C．Ways to Help Others D．Friends and Happiness
(D)
Dear Grandma，
How time flies! I have spent about three months in this new place. I still remember the hard trip to this place. My parents and I traveled by boat first and then by bus. It took us almost one week to get here. There are no stores here. We have to go to the town center if we need to buy something. And there’s only one bus going between the town center and this place.
I miss where we used to live. There were stores there and I had friends. But my father said we should move here because we would have a better future. There are kids living near us and I hope they will be my friends. But now I don’t have time to play with them, because I’m helping my father build a house. We are really busy.
My mother has just had a new baby. I’m really happy to have a new brother and I’m helping to take care of him. Most of the time he is sleeping and sometimes he smiles at me. You would be glad to see him.
It’s cold here and there isn’t much food for us now. But luckily spring is coming soon. Then we can grow more food. Mother says she will grow corn (谷物) and potatoes.
I miss you and Grandpa very much. Can you come to visit us one day?
Yours，
Joe
61．When did Joe move to the new place?
A．About one week ago.　　 B．About three weeks ago.
C．About one month ago.　　 D．About three months ago.
62．Joe’s family moved to the new place in order to .
A．have a better future　　 B．have more free time
C．enjoy a better environment　　 D．be closer to his grandparents
63．What are Joe and his father busy doing?
A．Growing food.　　 B．Making friends.
C．Opening a store.　　 D．Building a house.
64．What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A．Joe has sleeping problems.　　 B．Joe loves his new brother.
C．Joe’s grandma will visit him soon.
D．Joe’s parents have three children now.
65．Now in Joe’s living place, it may be .
A．spring　　 B．summer　 C．autumn　　 D．winter
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Nowadays, camping(远足) is popular among young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. 66
Fire may be dangerous, so just use it only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it. Or it may cause a fire.
67 If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside.
68 If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety.
Don't forget to take your camera, or you will miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice they are. 69
People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. 70 Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.
A. Here are some suggestions for camping.
B. Now, people usually take GPS with them.
C. Make sure your camera has enough power.
D. When you are talking, keep your voice down.
E. It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.你建议让我们给Michael 一个惊喜，你可以这样说：
!
72.你想表达你一点也不喜欢玩电脑游戏，你可以这样说：
.
73.你想和Mary做朋友，你可以这样问她：
,Mary?
74. 朋友要参加比赛，你相信他能做好，你可以这样说：
.
75.你想告诉对方你今天感觉好多了，你可以这样说：

VI 看图写话 根据每小题所提供食物图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）
80
79
78
77
76

76. seem frightened
77. not so…as
78. upset fail
79.nervous when speech
80.get used to live

Ⅶ.短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last Sunday evening, my father, mother and I went to see Beijing Opera.
I was looking forward to seeing it, because I heard that it was our national opera with a history of 200 81 (year). I felt so 82 (excite) that I couldn’t sleep well on Saturday night. When we got to the theater, I 83 (find) there were so many people. 84 looked very excited, too. I 85 (spend) a nice evening there. After seeing it, I think it was 86 /'riːəli/ wonderful. It has a special way to tell a story. And the special music works for the whole story. What’s more, the costumes (戏服) and 87 /'feɪʃl/ paintings are so beautiful. It’s a 88 /'pɪti/ that Beijing Opera is more popular 89 old people. Young people have computers, TV sets, films, cell phones and don’t pay much attention to it. I hope I can do something 90 protect this old art.
Ⅷ.书面表达。（15分）
91. 每个人在生活中不可能事事顺心，因此保持良好的心态显得非常重要，请你根据图表提示，以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题，写一篇短文，词数80左右。

Stay in a Good Mood
Why do we need to stay in a good mood?
Health
What can affect our moods?
Environment ,weather
What should we do to stay in a good mood?
Sports, music

注意事项：
1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
How to Stay in a Good Mood


































2020-2021学年第二学期金丰片区第1次联考
八年级英语
参考答案：
Ⅰ.听力 （每题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 BBBAC 6—10 CBCBC　11—15 BBBBC
16.active　17.drawing　18.laugh　19.shy　20.quietly

Ⅱ.选择填空（每题1分，满分15分）
21-25 BCCBA 26-30 CCAAB 31-35 BCCAC
Ⅲ.完型填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40 CBAAC 41-45 ABBCC

Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节（每题2分，满分40分）
A:46-50 BBDBC
B:51-55 CBACB
C:56-60 CDCAB
D:61-65 DADBD
第二节（每题1分，满分5分）
E:66-70 ADECB

Ⅴ.情景交际（每题2分，满分10分）
71. Let’s give Michael a surprise!
72. I don’t like playing computer games at all.
73. Would you like to be / become my friend
74. I believe you will do better/ I’m sure you will do well.
75. I’m feeling much better today.

Ⅵ.看图写话（每题2分，满分10分）
76. He seems (to be) frightened.
77. Bob doesn’t run so fast as Jim.
78.He looks/feels/is upset because he failed the exam.
79. The boy gets nervous when he gives a speech.
80. I get used to living in the countryside. .

Ⅶ.短文填空（每题1分，满分10分）
81. years 82. excited 83. found 84. They 85. spent
86.really 87. facial 88.pity 89. with 90. to

Ⅷ.书面表达 满分15分
One possible version:

How to Stay in a Good Mood
    As we know, everyone can’t be happy all the time. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. So it is important for us to stay in a good mood. But many things around us can affect our feelings, such as the environment, colors and weather. What should we do to stay in a good mood? Here are some advice:
First, listening to music can make you relax. Second, don’t keep silent. If you have some problems , please tell your friends , parents or teachers. They will help you deal with them. Third, doing sports will let you forget something unhappy.
In a word , it’s necessary for us to stay in a good mood.

附听力录音材料
Ⅰ.听句子，选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)

2．Mom is very strict with me. She often checks my homework.



Ⅱ.听对话，选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W：Tony，why are you so sad today？Are you ill?
M：No，but I did badly in the English exam.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W：Look at Ann and Kate. They are both riding new bikes.
M：Yes，but I think Ann’s bike isn’t as new as Kate’s.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
M：Miss Wang，I feel very lonely because it seems that my classmates don’t accept me.
W：Don’t worry. Keep being friendly to them.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W：Tom，you look very worried today. What’s up?
M：My mother has a bad stomachache. I have to ask for a leave.
W：I’m sorry to hear that.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
M：Hi，Lucy. You seem very tired.
W：Yes. I stayed up last night. I watched TV for a long time until midnight.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W：Hello，Eric. Anything wrong?
M：It’s Jim. He seems so sad and unhappy.
W：I’m sorry to hear that. What seems to be the problem?
M：He is crying in his bedroom. You know he is quiet and shy. He has no friends here. He may feel lonely. I don’t know what to do.
W：He should be more active. Do you think I should have a talk with him?
M：Yes，please. I am worried about him.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W：Tom，you looked excited. Why?
M：Guess what? I got a ticket to Cats.
W：Cats? Is it an American movie?
M：No，it’s an English opera. It’s my favorite.
W：You’re lucky. By the way，when will it be on?
M：It will be on at 7 o’clock pm. on Thursday.
Ⅲ.听短文，填表格。(短文读三遍)
Peter，John and Carrie are good friends. They study in the same school，but in different classes. Peter is active and good at basketball. He is on the school basketball team. John does well in drawing. He is funny. He often makes faces and makes friends laugh. But Carrie is a shy girl. She is afraid of speaking in public. She always sits quietly. Peter and John decide to help her.