专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致-五年(2018-2022)高考英语真题分项汇编
展开全国各地历年高考真题全收录—动词的时态、语态和主谓一致
1.(2022新高考I卷)The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that __________ (be)previusly unprtected,
2.(2022新高考I卷)After a three-year pilt perid, the GPNP will be fficially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)f natural ecsystems, preserving bilgical diversity, prtecting eclgical buffer znes, and leaving behind precius natural assets(资产)fr future generatins”.
3(2022全国甲卷)In the last five years, Ca ___________ (walk) thrugh 34 cuntries in six cntinents
4.(2022全国乙卷)The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety ___________ (address) the pening ceremny.
5(2022年浙江卷1月)Travelling t cnferences, lectures, wrkshps, and the like frequently by plane ________(view) as imprtant fr scientists t get tgether and exchange infrmatin.
6(2022年浙江卷1月)But Cbb and thers ________ (be) nw questining that idea pushing cnferences t prvide mre chances t participate remtely, and ________(change) their persnal behavir t d their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.
7(2022年浙江卷1月)On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, rughly 200 academics —many f them climate scientists __________ (prmise) t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
8(2021新课标I卷)Yu can’t help wndering hw hard it ___________(be)fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.
9(2021新课标II卷)Whenever I heard f businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One f the biggest cmpanies I wrte t _______________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.
10(2021全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China's lng histry. It __________ (build) riginally t prtect the city in the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred (修复).
11(2021全国甲卷)We ____________ (hire) ur bikes frm the rental place at the Suth Gate.
12(2021年浙江卷)It desn't impress like Gerge Washingtn's plantatin n the Ptmac, but Lincln's hme in dwntwn Springfield, Illinis, _________ (prve)irresistible t visitrs since it pened t the public.
13(2021年浙江卷) Mary's niece wrte, "The little hme _________ (paint)white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary lved it.
14(2021年浙江卷)After Lincln was elected President f the US in 1861, they rented the huse and ___________ (sell)mst f their furniture.
15(2021年浙江卷1月)It is calculated by dividing a persn’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI f between 19 and 25 ___ ____ (cnsider) healthy.
16(2021年浙江卷1月)The study fund that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in wmen and men. In cities, hwever, the gain ____41____ (be) 1. 3 in wmen and 1. 6 in men.
17(2021年北京卷)As it ________ (cnnect) things,yur brain turns them int a stry, and yu get a dream.
18(2021年北京卷)There __________(be) a dramatic rise in the number f extreme weather events ver the past 20 years, causing largely by rising glbal temperatures, accrding t a new reprt frm the United Natins.
19(2020新课标I卷)The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese mn gddess— __________ (tuch) dwn last week in the Suth Ple-Aitken basin.
20(2020新课标I卷)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says, “because it __________ (mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn __________ (cnstruct)”.
21(2020新课标II卷)This is why decrating with plants, fruits and flwers ___________ (carry) special significance.
22(2020新课标III卷)The artist was sure he wuld___________(chse), but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr’s chief minister, the ld nan laughed.
23(2020新课标III卷)When he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ___________ (pint) dwn the river.
24(2020山东卷)The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, ______ (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum which pened in 1759.
25(2020山东卷)The parts f a museum pen t the public ______ (call) galleries r rms.
26(2020山东卷)Often, nly a small part f a museum’s cllectin ______ (be) n display. Mst f it is stred away r used fr research.
27(2020北京卷)Oliver is a hst f a TV prgramme n fd. He says fd___ ___(play) a big rle in his life.
28(2020北京卷)Single-use plastic bags are used at mst a few times befre they___ __(thrw) away.
29(2020北京卷)The Neanderthals___ ___(live)alngside human ancestrs in Eurpe fr tens f thusands f years, befre dying ut abut 40, 000 years ag.
30(2020浙江卷)And,as mre children were brn,mre fd ______(need).
31(2020浙江卷)By abut 6000 BC,peple ______ (discver)the best crps t grw and animals t raise.
32(2020浙江卷)This style f farming lasted fr quite a lng time. Then,with the rise f science,changes began. New methds __________ (mean)that fewer peple wrked in farming.
33(2020浙江卷1月)Smething significant is happening t the wrld ppulatin-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age f an American in 1950______(be)30—tday it is 41 and is expected t increase t 42 by 2050.
34(2020浙江卷1月)Hwever, greater attentin shuld______(place)n lngevity(长寿).
35(2019新课标I卷)In recent years sme Inuit peple in Nunavut ________ (reprt) increases in bear sightings arund human settlements
36(2019新课标I卷)Of the nineteen recgnized plar bear subppulatins, three are declining, six ________ (be) stable, ne is increasing, and nine lack enugh data.
37(2019新课标II卷)Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award,prud Irene ________(declare) she had n plans t retire frm her 36-year-ld business.
38(2019新课标II卷)I lve cming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _________(make) ver the years.
39(2019新课标III卷)Our hsts shared many f their experiences and __________ (recmmend)wnderful places t eat, shp, and visit.
40(2019新课标III卷)On the last day f ur week-lng stay, we _________ (invite) t attend a private cncert n a beautiful farm n the Nrth Shre under the stars
41(2019浙江卷)When every pupil in the schl wears the unifrm, nbdy ______(have) t wrry abut fashin(时尚).
42(2019浙江卷)When the children are walking r ______(cycle) t schl n dark mrnings, car drivers can easily see them.
43(2019浙江卷)One study in America fund that students’ grades ______(imprve) a little after the schl intrduced unifrms.
44(2019北京卷)On the first day f my first grade, I std by the dr with butterflies in my stmach. I ______(vice) my biggest cncern t my mther.
45(2019北京卷)Des the name f the cllege yu attend really matter? Research n the questin ______(suggest) that, fr mst students, it desn’t.
46(2018新课标I卷)While running regularly can’t make yu live frever,the review says it ____________ (be) mre effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling r swimming.
47(2018新课标II卷)Since 2011, the cuntry __________(grw) mre crn than rice.
48(2018新课标II卷)The Chinese Ministry f Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the gvernment _________ (start) a sil-testing prgram that gives specific fertilizer recmmendatins t farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use drpped by 7.7 millin tns.
49(2018新课标III卷)True t a grilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal __________(mean) me n real harm.
50(2018浙江卷)I still remember visiting a friend wh’d lived here fr five years and I ________(shck) when I learnt she hadn’t cked nce in all that time.
51(2018浙江卷)While regularly eating ut seems t ________(becme) cmmn fr many yung peple in recent years, it’s nt withut a cst.
52 (2018北京卷) —Hi, I’m Peter. Are yu new here? I haven’t seen yu arund?
—Hell, Peter. I’m Bb. I just ________ n Mnday.
A. startB. have started
C. startedD. had started
53(2018北京卷) Susan had quit her well-paid jb and _________ as a vlunteer in the neighbrhd when I visited her last year.
A. is wrkingB. was wrking
C. has wrkedD. had wrked
54(2018北京卷)China’s high-speed railways _________ frm 9,000 t 25,000 kilmeters in the past few years.
A. are grwingB. have grwn
C. will grwD. had grwn
55(2018北京卷)A rescue wrker risked his life saving tw turists wh ________ in the muntains fr tw days.
A. are trappingB. have been trapped
C. were trappingD. had been trapped
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