13填空题(基础提升题)-江苏省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共26题)
展开一.单词填空(共18小题)
1.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
There are a lt f (visit) frm the US.
2.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
The baby can't find his mum,he is crying (sad).
3.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
Yu mustn't (shut) in the library.
4.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
Le went t last year.He liked ftball games there. (Australia)
5.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
Father's Day is cming.Sme kids are making cards lve fr their fathers.(shw)
6.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
When is the film ging t b this afternn?
7.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
We will i ur parents n Open Day next week.
8.(2021•亭湖区)The party begins nw.Let's have sme fun (ne).
9.(2021•亭湖区)I want t be a dancer in the future.I'll have a (dance) lessn n Friday.
10.(2021•亭湖区)The view in Sydney is very fair.What abut (take) phts there?
11.(2021•亭湖区)Bbby likes ging arund different places.He wants t be a (travel).
12.(2021•亭湖区)We have sme visitrs in ur schl.They cme frm different (city).
13.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
There are many v in China every year.
14.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
Mr.Green is my English teacher.He's frm a big c ,the US.
15.(2021•常熟市)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Peter is very (excite)abut the ftball match.
(2)My mther's birthday is n the (three)f July.It's cming sn.
(3)Yu (shuld)eat anything after brushing yur teeth.G t bed nw.
(4)My aunt is gd at cking.She can make a cake (easy).
(5)Lk!My grandpa (read)an e﹣bk in the living rm.
16.(2021•海陵区)Hw abut (g) fr a picnic next week?
17.(2021•淮安区)There (be) any students in the library yesterday.
18.(2021•南通)Ben usually f his hmewrk befre dinner.
二.国际音标(共4小题)
19.(2021•南通)选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。
He(A) likes(B) his cute (C)dlls.
20.(2021•南通)选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。
Lk ut f the (A)windw. (B)Hw wnderful the (C)snw is!
21.(2021•南通)选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。
I have eggs(A) fr breakfast every (B)mrning befre ging t(C) wrk.
22.(2021•无锡)读句子,选择划线部分读音不相同的单词,写在横线上
(1) The muse in the huse is eating the sup.
(2) There is a bear.It has tw small ears.
(3) Des anybdy knw hw t draw snw?
(4) I tk sme phts there a mment ag.
(5) Thse student are busy writing abut their dreams n the cmputer.
(6) The twins' birthday is n the eleventh f May.
三.看图作答(共1小题)
23.(2021•常熟市)根据图片完成下列句子,每空一词。
(1)A:What is yur father ding nw?
B:He is buying a .He likes news.
(2)A:What d yu want t be in the future?
B:I want t be a like M Yan.I want t stries fr peple.
(3)A:When's yur birthday?
B:lt's n the f .It's als Teachers' Day.
(4)A:Des Dancy have a ?
B:Yes.She eats a lt f vegetables and fruit every day.
(5)A:What hliday is cming sn?
B:The hliday.
四.选词填空(共1小题)
24.(2021•连云港)选择合适的短语,将下列句子补充完整。
(1)The ball is in the hle.But the hle is .I can't reach the ball.
(2)Oh dear!Yur bedrm is messy.Yu shuld put yur things .
(3)Class is ver.Yu can ,bys and girls.
(4)T keep safe,yu must cars and bikes.
(5)Many children dn't their teeth.The dentists can help them.
五.首字母填空(共1小题)
25.(2021•常熟市)根据首字母和句意提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
(1)It's the 31st f May.Tmrrw is C Day.
(2)Jack has many cl tys.He always p them in rder.
(3)There is m fd in the fridge.We needn't t buy any.
(4)Many v culdn't g t Wuhan last year,but nw they can g there.
(5)We are in the library nw.Please be q .
六.完成句子(共1小题)
26.(2021•南通)William has t much meat every day.His isn't healthy.
参考答案与试题解析
一.单词填空(共18小题)
1.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
There are a lt f visitrs (visit) frm the US.
【解答】考查单词填空。a lt f很多,后接可数名词复数。visit参观,拜访,动词,名词形式是visitr。复数形式为visitrs。
故答案为:visitrs。
2.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
The baby can't find his mum,he is crying sadly (sad).
【解答】考查单词填空。sad难过的,形容词。此时修饰谓语动词is crying,用副词形式sadly难过地,伤心地。
故答案为:sadly。
3.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
Yu mustn't shut (shut) in the library.
【解答】考查单词填空。mustn't禁止,不允许,情态动词的否定形式,后接动词原形shut,大喊大叫。
故答案为:shut。
4.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
Le went t Australia last year.He liked Australian ftball games there. (Australia)
【解答】考查单词填空。第一空went t后接国家。第二空ftball games是名词词组,前面用形容词修饰。Australian澳大利亚的,形容词。Australia澳大利亚,表国家。
故填:Australia,Australian。
5.(2021•泗洪县)根据语境和提示,写出单词的正确形式。
Father's Day is cming.Sme kids are making cards t shw lve fr their fathers.(shw)
【解答】考查单词填空。结合句意:父亲节快到了。可知做卡片的目的是表达对父亲的爱。表示目的需用不定式t d。t shw去表示。
故答案为:t shw。
6.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
When is the film ging t b egin this afternn?
【解答】考查单词填空。is ging t将要,后接动词原形。结合首字母b提示,推测单词是begin开始。
故填:begin。
7.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
We will i nvite ur parents n Open Day next week.
【解答】考查单词填空。结合Open Day开放日和ur parents,再根据首字母i提示,推测单词是invite邀请。
故填:invite。
8.(2021•亭湖区)The party begins nw.Let's have sme fun first (ne).
【解答】考查单词填空。结合句意:聚会开始了。可推测后一句句意是:首先让我们玩点有趣的。此时需用序数词。ne一,基数词。序数词是first,首先,第一。
故填:first。
9.(2021•亭湖区)I want t be a dancer in the future.I'll have a dancing (dance) lessn n Friday.
【解答】考查单词填空。lessn课程,表示"一节舞蹈课"是固定结构,为a dancing class。
故填:dancing。
10.(2021•亭湖区)The view in Sydney is very fair.What abut taking (take) phts there?
【解答】考查单词填空。What abut怎么样,后接动词的ing形式。take phts拍照,take的现在分词是taking。
故填:taking。
11.(2021•亭湖区)Bbby likes ging arund different places.He wants t be a traveller (travel).
【解答】考查单词填空。结合句意:Bbby喜欢去不同的地方。推测后一句句意:他想成为一名旅行家。traveller旅行家。a后接单数可数名词。
故填:traveller。
12.(2021•亭湖区)We have sme visitrs in ur schl.They cme frm different cities (city).
【解答】考查单词填空。different不同的,后接复数概念的名词。city城市,可数名词单数。复数是cities。
故填:cities。
13.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
There are many v isitrs in China every year.
【解答】考查单词填空。many很多,后接可数名词复数。结合首字母v提示,可推测是单词visitr,旅行者。复数是visitrs。
故填:visitrs。
14.(2021•亭湖区)根据首字母提示完成下列句子。
Mr.Green is my English teacher.He's frm a big c untry ,the US.
【解答】考查单词填空。the US.美国,是一个国家。结合首字母c提示,是单词cuntry国家。
故填:cuntry。
15.(2021•常熟市)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Peter is very excited (excite)abut the ftball match.
(2)My mther's birthday is n the third (three)f July.It's cming sn.
(3)Yu shuldn't (shuld)eat anything after brushing yur teeth.G t bed nw.
(4)My aunt is gd at cking.She can make a cake easily (easy).
(5)Lk!My grandpa is reading (read)an e﹣bk in the living rm.
【解答】考查单词填空。
(1)excited。句子中主语是Peter,表示人,形容词使用excited。故答案为:excited。
(2)third。句子中表示几号使用序数词,three的序数词是third。故答案为:third。
(3)shuldn't。从 after brushing yur teeth判断刷完牙以后不应该吃shuldn't。故答案为:shuldn't。
(4)easily。句子中修饰动词短语make a cake使用副词形式easily。故答案为:easily。
(5)is reading。句子中lk用于现在进行时,构成be+V﹣ing,主语是grandpa,单数形式,be动词使用is,read的现在分词形式是reading,应该使用is reading。故答案为:is reading。
16.(2021•海陵区)Hw abut ging (g) fr a picnic next week?
【解答】考查单词填空.Hw abut ding…?是固定句型,译为:…怎么样?abut是介词,后面要用动名词形式.
故填:ging.
17.(2021•淮安区)There weren't (be) any students in the library yesterday.
【解答】考查单词填空。根据题干中yesterday昨天,可知时态为一般过去时态。因是考查There be句型。students是复数,所以应用are的过去式were,any许多,用于否定句或疑问句,所以此句应是否定句,在were后面加nt,可缩写成weren't。
故答案为:weren't。
18.(2021•南通)Ben usually f inishes his hmewrk befre dinner.
【解答】考查单词填空。根据befre dinner和usually可知,句子为一般现在时,主语Ben为第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式finishes。
故答案为:finishes。
二.国际音标(共4小题)
19.(2021•南通)选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。
He(A) likes(B) his cute (C)dlls. (A)
【解答】考查字母s发音。字母"s"在给出的单词likes中发[s],字母"s"在给出的单词his,dlls中发[z],(A)发音不相同。
故答案为:(A)。
20.(2021•南通)选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。
Lk ut f the (A)windw. (B)Hw wnderful the (C)snw is! (B)
【解答】考查字母组合w发音。字母组合"w"在给出的单词hw中发[aʊ],字母组合"w"在给出的单词windw,snw中发[əʊ],(B)发音不相同。
故答案为:(B)。
21.(2021•南通)选择画线部分发音与其他不同的选项。
I have eggs(A) fr breakfast every (B)mrning befre ging t(C) wrk. (C)
【解答】考查字母组合r发音。字母组合"r"在给出的单词fr,mrning中发[ɔː],字母组合"r"在给出的单词wrk中发[ɜː],(C)发音不相同。
故答案为:(C)。
22.(2021•无锡)读句子,选择划线部分读音不相同的单词,写在横线上
(1) sup The muse in the huse is eating the sup.
(2) ears There is a bear.It has tw small ears.
(3) hw Des anybdy knw hw t draw snw?
(4) sme I tk sme phts there a mment ag.
(5) busy Thse student are busy writing abut their dreams n the cmputer.
(6) The The twins' birthday is n the eleventh f May.
【解答】(1)sup。考查字母组合u在单词中的发音。字母组合u在单词 muse,huse中发[aʊ],字母组合u在单词sup中发[uː]。sup发音不同。故答案为:sup。
(2)ears。考查字母组合ere,ear在单词中的发音。字母组合ere,ear在单词There,bear中发[eə],字母组合ear在单词ears中发[ɪə]。ears发音不同。故答案为:ears。
(3)hw。考查字母组合w在单词中的发音。字母组合w在单词knw,snw中发[əʊ],字母组合w在单词hw中发[aʊ]。hw发音不同。故答案为:hw。
(4)sme。考查字母在单词中的发音。字母在单词mment,ag中发[əʊ],字母在单词sme中发[ʌ]。sme发音不同。故答案为:sme。
(5)busy。考查字母u在单词中的发音。字母u在单词student,cmputer中发[juː],字母u在单词busy中发[ɪ]。busy发音不同。故答案为:busy。
(6)The。考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。字母组合th在单词The中发[ð],字母组合th在单词birthday,eleventh中发[θ]。The发音不同。故答案为:The。
三.看图作答(共1小题)
23.(2021•常熟市)根据图片完成下列句子,每空一词。
(1)A:What is yur father ding nw?
B:He is buying a newspaper .He likes reading news.
(2)A:What d yu want t be in the future?
B:I want t be a writer like M Yan.I want t write stries fr peple.
(3)A:When's yur birthday?
B:lt's n the September f 10th .It's als Teachers' Day.
(4)A:Des Dancy have a healthy diet ?
B:Yes.She eats a lt f vegetables and fruit every day.
(5)A:What hliday is cming sn?
B:The natinal hliday.
【解答】考查看图作答。
(1)newspaper;reading。根据图片显示,他正在买一份报纸。He is buying a newspaper.He likes reading news.(他正在买一份报纸。他喜欢看新闻。)newspaper报纸,read读。like喜欢,后接动词ing形式reading。故答案为:newspaper;reading。
(2)writer;write。图片显示这是作家莫言。I want t be a writer like M Yan.I want t write stries fr peple.(我想成为一名像莫言一样的作家。我想给人写故事。)writer作家,want t d sth.想要做某事,后接动词原形write写。故答案为:writer;write。
(3)September;10th。图片显示是9月10号。lt's n the September f 10th.It's als Teachers' Day.(在9月10号。它也是教师节。)September9月,具体到某一天用序数词,10号翻译为:10th。故答案为:September;10th。
(4)healthy diet。根据图片显示,这是饮食金字塔,很健康。Des Dancy have a healthy diet?(Dancy有一个健康的饮食吗?)healthy diet健康的饮食,故答案为:healthy diet。
(5)natinal。图片显示是国庆节。The natinal hliday.国庆假期。故答案为:natinal。
四.选词填空(共1小题)
24.(2021•连云港)选择合适的短语,将下列句子补充完整。
(1)The ball is in the hle.But the hle is B .I can't reach the ball.
(2)Oh dear!Yur bedrm is messy.Yu shuld put yur things C .
(3)Class is ver.Yu can D ,bys and girls.
(4)T keep safe,yu must E cars and bikes.
(5)Many children dn't A their teeth.The dentists can help them.
【解答】考查短语的选词填空。
(1)B。考查形容词。根据I can't reach the ball.(我够不到球。)可知洞很深,结合选项,B.t deep译为太深,符合题意。故选:B。
(2)C。考查固定短语。根据Yur bedrm is messy.(你的卧室很乱。)可判断后面所表达的意思为:你应该把你的东西放整齐。put sth in rder意思为:把某物放整齐。结合选项,C.in rder译为整齐,符合题意。故选:C。
(3)D。考查动词短语。根据Class is ver.(下课。)可知下课了,可以休息了。结合选项,D.have a rest译为休息,符合题意。故选:D。
(4)E。考查动词短语。根据T keep safe,(为了安全,)可知后面的句子所表达的意思是:你必须当心汽车和自行车。结合选项,E.lk ut fr译为当心,符合题意。故选:E。
(5)A。考查动词短语。根据The dentists can help them.(牙医可以帮助他们。)可知前面的句子所表达的意思是:许多孩子不关心自己的牙齿。结合选项,A.care abut译为关心,符合题意。故选:A。
五.首字母填空(共1小题)
25.(2021•常熟市)根据首字母和句意提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
(1)It's the 31st f May.Tmrrw is C hildren‘s Day.
(2)Jack has many cl tys.He always p uts them in rder.
(3)There is m uch fd in the fridge.We needn't t buy any.
(4)Many v isitrs culdn't g t Wuhan last year,but nw they can g there.
(5)We are in the library nw.Please be q uiet .
【解答】(1)Children's。考查节日,由It's the 31st f May.(今天是五月三十一日。)可知明天是六月一日,也就是儿童节。Children's Day儿童节。故答案为:Children's。
(2)puts。考查动词。推测句子意思是杰克按顺序摆放娃娃,以p开头的单词有put放,又因为句子中有always,表示杰克总是这样做,所以应该用一般现在时态。故答案为:puts。
(3)much。考查形容词。由题干可知需要填的应该是修饰fd的词汇,We needn't t buy any.(我们不需要买了。)可知句子想表达的意思是食物已经够多了,以m开头修饰不可数名词的形容词有much许多的。故答案为:much。
(4)visitrs。考查名词。推测句子要表达的意思是许多人去年不能到武汉,但是现在他们能去那儿了。以v开头与人有关的单词有visitr游客,这里应该用复数形式。故答案为:visitrs。
(5)quiet。考查形容词。由We are in the library nw.(我们现在在图书馆。)可知句子要表达的意思是我们现在在图书馆。请保持安静。be quiet保持安静。故答案为:quiet。
六.完成句子(共1小题)
26.(2021•南通)William has t much meat every day.His bdy isn't healthy.
【解答】考查完成句子。根据William has t much meat every day.可知,威廉的身体不健康,bdy身体,符合题意。
故答案为:bdy。
A.care abut
B.t deep
C.in rder
D.have a rest
E.lk ut fr
A.care abut
B.t deep
C.in rder
D.have a rest
E.lk ut fr
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