期末复习测试题2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册(word版含答案)

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期末复习测试题时间：90分钟 满分：100分I.单项选择（10分）(    )1.-Can I     your dictionary？-Sure.But you can only     it for two days.A.borrow；keep     B.borrow；borrow      C.keep；borrow   D.keep；keep(    )2. You     drive your car so fast.It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't           B.shouldn't           C.couldn't         D.might not(    )3.—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang？-Its about two     ride by high-speed train.A.hour              B.hour's              C.hours         D.hours`(    )4.The temperature is only 10'℃ today.Yes.      strange the weather is in Urumqi this year！A.How          B.How  a                  C.What         D.What a(    )5. Don't keep silent     the face of school violence.A.on                B.with                C.in            D.at(    )6.-How hard you are working，Helen！-We must！      we are，      we will be.A.The more hard-working；the luckier B.The hard-working；the lucky C.More hard-working；luckierD.The most hard-working；the luckiest(    )7.-I saw Mr.Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.-That's impossible.He     an English party with us then.A.has             B.had          C.was having           D.has had(    )8.-Which of the two shirts do you like better，Bob？一     ，Mom.I don't like their styles.A.Either            B.Neither          C.Both            D.All(    )9.Earthquakes always happen     ，so it is difficult to know when they come.A.hopefully          B.suddenly         C.usually        D.luckily(    )10. -Could you please do the dishes？---     A.Yes，I have to do my homework         B.Sure，I'm going to clean my room C.Sorry，I'll do them right away           D.Sure，no problemⅡ.完形填空（10分）Love is everywhere Love makes the world go round，not money.I agree with the old saying，"Love conquers all."It's true that love conquers all.Love can help us 1 our problems.Love can make us have a 2 mind.Love can make us brave.Love can 3 us happiness.Love can...In all，love can do so many things.There are some books and songs about love.Love must be the most 4 topic among writers and5 all over the world.How many books and songs are about love？Millions，billions，perhaps.It's hard to 6 the question because there are too many.Love is everywhere.You can't pass a single day without 7 someone say“love".It is one of the most beautiful words in any 8 such as English and French.Your heart can melt when someone says，"I love you."It's also very important to tell people you love 9.You should do it every day.There are 10 different kinds of love and they are all important.For example，the love between parents and children is moving and important.(    )1.A.remember        B.forget        C.warn          D.advise(    )2.A.high             B.low          C.weak          D.strong(    )3.A.take            B.bring          C.lend          D.borrow(    ) 4.A.boring           B.popula r       C.easy        D.healthy(    )5.A.actors          B.readers         C.singers       D.dancers(    )6.A.answer          B.ask           C.work         D.solve(    )7.A.seeing           B.hearing       C.looking       D.listening(    )8.A.country          B.place          C.language     D.subject(    ) 9. A. us            B. them           C. him        D. her(    )10.A.many          B.much           C.few        D.little Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）AThe Palace MuseumLocation:Beijing，China Attraction:It is the most famous place of interest in China.In the old days，it was the palace for cmperors.Ticket price：60 yuan for adults，20 yuan for students The Louvre MuseumLocation:Paris，France Attraction:It has more than 35，000 works of art，including Mona Lisa and Venus.The Louvre was once homes of the emperors of France.Ticket price：8.5 euros for adults，free for students The Metropolitan Museum of ArtLocation:New York，the USAttraction:It is one of the world's largest museums.It has a great collection of American art.Ticket price：25 dollars for adults，12 dollars for students，free for children under 12The V&A Museum of ChildhoodLocation: London, the UK Attraction: It is famous for its collections such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on.Ticket price: Free(    )1. The Louvre Museum is in    A. France           B. China           C. England          D. America(    )2.     were both homes of emperors in the old days.A. The Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art B. The Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum C. The louvre Museum and the V&.A Museum of Childhood D. The V8.A Museum of Childhood and the Metropolitan Museum of Art(    )3. Mr. Li wants to take his 10-year-old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, he needs to pay     A.12dollars          B.25 dollars        C.37 dollars       D.50 dollars(    )4. It is best for children who love dolls to visit     A. the Palace Museum                 B. the Louvre Museum C. the Metropolitan Museum of Art       D. the V&A Museum of Childhood(    )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is in New York.B. The V8.A Museum of Childhood is free.C. We can see the famous painting Mona Lisa in the Louvre Museum.D. The Palace Museum is free for students.B As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let's look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about dogs, such as"a homeless dog""a mad dog"and"a dog catching a mouse", have negative meanings. But in Western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example,"you are a lucky dog"means you are a lucky person. And "every dog has its day"means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person's serious illness, they say "sick as a dog". The word "dog-tired"means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in Western culture,"cat"is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.(    )6."Every dog has its day"means"     ".A. Everybody in the world is lucky B. Each person lives his own way of life C. If one works hard, he's sure to succeed D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky(    )7. Western people usually use "cat"to refer to"     ".A.a tired person     B.a brave man    C. an unkind woman  D.a homeless person(    )8. In which country is the rose regarded as a symbol of love?A. China.          B. England.        C. America.          D. All of above.(    )9. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Words show differences in different cultures.B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.C. Western people think cats to be good friends.D. Rose is the national flower of all Western countries.(    )10. What's the best title for the passage?A. Negative or positive B. Different countries have different cultures C. Rose means the same in Chinese and English D. What dog and cat mean in Chinese and English C Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers.I'm sure you know that this group was setup to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties.I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year,a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers，I was able to bring him home.My dog's name is Lucky-a good name for him because I fecl very lucky to have him.You see，I'm only able to have a"dog helper”because of your kindness！Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.He can understand me when I give him orders.For example，I say，"Lucky！Get my book，”and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog.I'll send you a photo of him if you like，and I could show you how he helps me.Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes，Ben Smith阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。11.After six weeks of training with a dog at Animal Helpers，Ben was able to bring the dog home. (    )12.Lucky is a fantastic cat.(    )13.Ben is thankful to Miss Li because of her kind help.(    )14.Lucky is clever and even understands some difficult words like“get”.(    )15.Animal Helpers was set up to help all kinds of people.(    )D  Our earth is in trouble.Our drinking water is becoming dirtier，and the air is not as clean as before.People and factories are polluting the air，rivers，lakes and seas.You may think there is nothing you can do to help.That's not true.16.    Cars burn oil.17.    Some people believe that too much CO2is making the earth warmer than ever.18.   This can save some oil and produce less CO2.19.    So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it.Use lights that save energy.Use fewer things that cannot be used again.When you buy something，consider those made from things that can be used again first.A lot of water is needed for a shower.So take shorter showers.20.    Every small action can make a big difference to our earth.Let's take action to protect it.根据短文内容，从下面的方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。A.This can cut the use of water.B.Air pollution is very serious.C.This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.D.So try to walk，ride a bike or take a bus.E.Everyone can play a role in protecting the earth.F.There are many things you can do to save the earth.G.The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.Ⅳ.词汇运用（10分）A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（5分） 1.We need a v    to help look after these kids.2.After half a year's p   ，he really made much progress in English.3.The    （笑声）of the children can be heard here and there.4.She always keeps on    （鼓励）her kids to work hard.5.Now more and more        （德国人）come to China.B）用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）6.My mother can't sleep well，and sometimes she even stays    （wake）the whole night.7.This shirt is a little expensive.Can you show me a    （cheap）one？8.We need to learn how to dress    （proper）.9.They expected that they could solve the problem by    （they）.10.The woman found the hospital without    （difficult）.V.根据汉语意思完成英语句子（10分） 1.这个动物园有20只猴子。                  monkeys in the zoo is twenty.2.后来，她不再帮助我学英语了。Later，she             helped me with my English.3.因为恶劣的天气，他们将推迟比赛。They will            the game             the bad weather.4.昨晚直到我父亲回来，我才睡觉。I       go to bed       my father came back last night.5.你们城市的人口是多少？       the      of your city？Ⅵ.补全对话（10分）阅读下面的对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项多余）A:Hello，Joe.1.       What's wrong？B:My best friend had a party.A:Oh，that's good.Why are you unhappy？B：2.       A:Did he invite other people？B:He invited everyone except me.I don't know what I should do.A：3.       B:No，we get on very well these days.A:You should call him up.B：4.       A:Then you could write a letter.B:I don't like writing letters.A：5.      B:Good idea！Thank you. A:That's all right. A.Did you argue with him？B.You look unhappy.C.We had a good time.D.You could talk to your teacher about it.E.I don't have enough money.F.He didn't invite me.G.But I don't want to talk about it on the phone.Ⅶ.综合填空（10分）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Country is a traditional kind of music from the 1.      （south）states of America.Nashville，Tennessee is the home of country music.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US，such as the 2.      （important）of money and success，but not about belonging3.       a group.However，country music brings us 4.       to the“good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter，friends，family，and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet，but it is her dream 5.      （go）there one day.She has already 6      （read）a lot about it.She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville.There are also always a lot of musicians and singers，7.       Garth Brooks.Sarah has already listened to most of his songs."Garth is one of 8.               （successful）musicians in American history.He 9.       （sell）more than 120 million records.I hope 10.        （see）him sing live one day！"Ⅷ.阅读表达（10分）Once upon a time there lived a king called Minos.He ruled the island of Crete.And he also had aterrible monster（怪兽）called the Minotaur.The Minotaur lived at the center of a very large maze（迷宫）.It had the body of a man but the head of a bull.Minos was a cruel king.Whenever he was bored，he would attack（进攻）a nearby island called Athens.In order to get peace，King Aegeus of Athens made a deal with King Minos.If Minos didn't attack Athens，he would send seven boys and seven girls to Crete every nine years to be eaten by the Minotaur.It was time again to send the children to Crete.Theseus，the son of King Aegeus，could not stand this situation，and decided to go as the seventh boy and kill the Minotaur.He promised his father that if he was successful，he would use white sails（船帆）instead of the black ones to show he was alive.When arriving in Crete，Theseus met King Minos'daughter called Ariadne.She fell in love with him and wanted to help him.So when the children were sent to the Minotaur，Ariadne gave Theseus a ball of string and a knife.Theseus left a line of string behind him when he entered the maze.After he killed the monster，he followed the string and got out of the maze.Ariadne was waiting outside.They quickly ran away together before Minos could catch them.However，on the journey home，Theseus was so full of joy that he forgot to change the color of the sails.As soon as King Aegeus saw the black sails，he was so upset and jumped into the sea.Since then，the sea has been called the Aegeus Sea in memory of King Aegeus.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.Who had the Minotaur，King Aegeus or King Minos？ 2.Where did the Minotaur live？ 3.How often would King Aegeus send seven boys and seven girls to Crete according to the deal？ 4.How did Theseus get out of the maze after he killed the monster？ 5.Why did King Aegeus feel upset and jump into the sea as soon as he saw the black sails？ Ⅸ.书面表达（10分）你的朋友Mario由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在经常头痛、腰酸背痛、眼睛不舒服，并且睡眠不好。请你写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。提示：1.远离电脑；2.每天做眼保健操（do eye exercises）；3.经常锻炼身体，不要保持一个姿势太久而不去运动。要求：1.内容包含提供的信息，可适当发挥；2.书写认真，语句通顺； 期末复习测试题时间：90分钟 满分：100分I.单项选择（10分）1-5ABDAC 6-10ACBBDⅡ.完形填空（10分）1-5BDBBC 6-10ABCBAⅢ.阅读理解（20分）A)ABBDD  B)DCDAB  C)TFTTF D)FCDGAⅣ.词汇运用（10分）A）  根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（5分）1volunteers 2 practice 3 laughter 4 encouraging 5 GermansB）用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）6awake 7cheaper 8 properly9themselves 10 fifficultiesV.根据汉语意思完成英语句子（10分）1 There are twenty 2 no more 3 put off because of 4 didn`t until 5 What`s population Ⅵ.补全对话（10分）BFAGDⅦ.综合填空（10分）1southern 2 importance 3 to  4 back 5 to go 6 read 7 including 8 the most successful 9 sold 10 to seeⅧ.阅读表达（10分）1 King Minos 2 The Minotaur lived at the center of a very large maze（迷宫） 3 Every nine years 4 He followed the string and got out of the maze 5 King Aegeus saw the black sails 3.80词左右。