2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区油田中考英语二检试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区油田中考英语二检试卷(word版含答案)，共27页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，综合填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区油田中考英语二检试卷
二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 15小题，每题1分，计15分）
1．（1分）﹣Is this John's soccer ball？
﹣It can't be .He doesn't like soccer.（　　）
A．him B．his C．her D．hers
2．（1分）一I will eat less fast food this year.
一If you make a ，you must keep it.（　　）
A．joke B．noise C．difference D．promise
3．（1分）Peter has been a club member for almost two years，and he always takes an part in the club activities.（　　）
A．alive B．angry C．active D．empty
4．（1分）﹣There are two coats on the chair. is yours？
﹣The blue one.（　　）
A．How B．What C．Where D．Which
5．（1分）﹣Do I have to attend the ceremony on Thursday？
﹣Oh，don't come you are busy.（　　）
A．and B．but C．if D．so
6．（1分）﹣ Kevin has changed a lot.
﹣ Yes.He studies much than he used to.（　　）
A．hard B．harder
C．hardest D．the hardest
7．（1分）﹣There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive .
﹣ Thank you!（　　）
A．quickly B．carefully C．clearly D．quietly
8．（1分）﹣What's the weather like in Kunming， Lucy？
﹣ It's _____ hot _____cold． So Kunming is called"the Spring City"．（　　）
A．neither； nor B．not only； but also
C．either； or D．both；and
9．（1分）﹣We don't have enough books so you have to .
﹣OK. We three will use one book.（　　）
A．find B．share C．move D．follow
10．（1分）I met Betty at a party five years ago.And ever since then，we _________ good friends.（　　）
A．have become B．have been
C．will become D．will be
11．（1分）﹣Do you mind my here？
﹣ ． Look at the sign． It says， "No smoking．"（　　）
A．to smoke； Of course not
B．smoking； You'd better not
C．to smoke； No， I don't
D．smoking； Never mind
12．（1分）﹣ What are you going to do tomorrow，Joe？
﹣ I've no idea.I have my car tomorrow.You see，it's really dirty.（　　）
A．must；washing B．must；washed
C．may；washed D．may；washes
13．（1分）I'll be away for a few days.I wonder ________.（　　）
A．who can take care of my dog
B．how can I get to the airport
C．what will the weather be like
D．where did you go last time
14．（1分）﹣ I'm sorry for being late because of the heavy traffic.
﹣ Come in and enjoy your delicious food!（　　）
A．You are welcome. B．What a pity!
C．It's no big deal. D．Best wishes!
15．（1分）﹣What do you think of the house， dear？
﹣ I can't find a better one．（　　）
A．Too bad． B．Too expensive．
C．Good idea! D．Pretty good!
三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 15小题，每题1分，计15分）
16．（15分）A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door.He had a broom （扫帚）in one hand，and in the（1）　 　a large piece of bread which somebody gave him.While he was eating it，and happily singing a song，he saw a poor little dog quietly sleeping not far from him.
He （2）　 　out to the dog， "Come here，poor fellow!"
The dog，hearing kind words to him， （3）　 　his ears and moved his tail excitedly.
Seeing the boy eating，he came near the boy.The boy held out to him a piece of bread.As the dog stretched out（伸出） his head to（4）　 　it，the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit the dog a hard（5）　 　on the nose.The poor dog ran away at once，barking and（6）　 　painfully，while the bad boy sat laughing at the poor dog.
A man，who was looking from a window on the other side of the street，saw（7）　 　the bad boy had done.Opening the street door，he called him to cross over，at the same time holding up one dollar in his hand.
"Would you like this？" said the man. "Yes，if you please，sir." said the boy，smiling.He ran over to take the（8）　 　 .Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand，the boy got a hard knock across his（9）　 　from the man's cane（手杖）.He cried out（10）　 　!
"What did you do that（11）　 　？" said the boy angrily.He made an （12）　 　face and rubbed（揉） his hand. "I neither hurt you， （13）　 　ask you for money" the boy shouted.
"What did you hurt that poor dog for earlier？" said the man. "He neither hurt you，nor ask you for your bread.As you have treated（14）　 　，I have treated you.Now，remember dogs can feel as well as boys.Learn to behave kindly（15）　 　animals in the future，boy."

（1）A.another
B.one
C.other
D.some
（2）A.took
B.called
C.laid
D.sold
（3）A.lifted up
B.ended up
C.cheered up
D.gave up
（4）A.value
B.take
C.kick
D.build
（5）A.effort
B.task
C.knock
D.joke
（6）A.smoking
B.greeting
C.saying
D.crying
（7）A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.what
（8）A.fork
B.money
C.bottle
D.bread
（9）A.legs
B.face
C.fingers
D.nose
（10）A.loudly
B.lately
C.silently
D.carefully
（11）A.with
B.as
C.for
D.from
（12）A.small
B.long
C.happy
D.easy
（13）A.none
B.either
C.both
D.nor
（14）A.her
B.him
C.us
D.them
（15）A.by
B.over
C.towards
D.except
四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（15分）A girl looked unhappy all day because she thought everything was going wrong with her.She always failed her （1）　 　（subject），so she would not like to study at all.After hearing the daughter's words，the mother thought of a good way（2）　 　（make） her daughter happy. "I （3）　 　 （cook） a delicious cake for you，" said the mom.She walked into the kitchen， （4）　 　the daughter followed.
When the mom prepared the cookers and ingredients （配料） ，the daughter（5）　 　（sit） beside the kitchen door.Her mom asked her， "My dear，would you like a piece of cake？" The daughter replied， "Sure，mom!" "All right，" the mom said， "drink some of this cooking oil." The daughter was very（6）　 　 （surprise） and said， "What？no!!!" "（7）　 　about a couple of raw （生的） eggs？"" the mom asked again and the daughter answered，"No!I will be sick!"
The mother explained（8）　 　her daughter patiently， "all of these taste bad，but if you put them together，they will（9）　 　（sure）be a delicious cake.Life works the same way.When we ask （10）　 　（we） why there are so many difficult things，we don't realize what a success these terrible events will lead us to."
五、阅读理解： 1- 2篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项： 3篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。4篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。（共4小题，每题2分，计30分）
18．（6分）My People，My Homeland is a 2020 movie made up of five stories.It opens across China on October 1，2020.

★Please notice：We can't change tickets or give money back if the film isn't cancelled （取消）.
Ordering
Three ways to order tickets for the film.
Price：￥40
★Come yourself：The office opens
9：00﹣17：00 from Monday to Friday.
★By telephone：Ring 0851﹣22685111 to order your tickets and pay by credit card （信用卡）.
★Online：Fill in the online ordering chart at www.zunyitheater.com and pay by credit card.
Discount （打折）
★Saver：￥8 discount for children under 12 years old and people over 60 years old.
★Supersaver：half﹣price seats for disabled people （残疾人）.
★Group ordering：10% discount for groups of five or more people.
★School：￥25 tickets for school group of ten or more people.
（1）If 12 students go to see the movie，they should pay 　 　.
A.￥250
B.￥300
C.￥400
D.￥450
（2）According to the passage，we can know 　 　.
A.we can't get our money back at any time
B.we can change tickets if we want
C.disabled people don't need to pay￥40 for this movie
D.we can order tickets at www.film.com
（3）You may read this passage 　 　.
A.in a textbook
B.in a report
C.on the Internet
D.in a story book
19．（6分）Cats are one of the most popular pets among Americans.So it is not surprising that there are many American slang（俚语） expressions about cats.Some cats like to catch small birds，like canaries（金丝雀）.If someone looks very proud and satisfied with himself，we can say "he looks like the cat that ate the canary".
Sometimes，a cat likes to play with a small animal it has caught.So if you "play cat and mouse" with someone，it means that you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person.For example，a girl might offer something sweet to her little brother，and then take it away when he reaches for it.
Americans might say that something is "the cat's miaow" or "the cat's pajamas" to describe something that is the best or finest. "A copycat" is someone who acts just like someone else or copies another person's work. "A fat cat" is a person with a lot of money.
If you tell someone about something that is supposed to be a secret，but he tells it to others，we say， "you let the cat out of the bag".If you are not able to speak or answer a question，someone might ask you if"the cat has got your tongue（舌头）"。
Have you ever watched children in a classroom when their teacher is away for a few minutes？"When the cat's away，the mice will play" means people sometimes act badly when there is no supervision（监管）.You may have heard the expression"curiosity（好奇心） killed the cat".This means caring too much about things that are not your business might cause problems.
If you have ever had cats as pets，you may know it is difficult to train them or to get them to do something.Cats are not like sheep or cows that can be made to move along as a group.So we say a difficult or impossible job is like "herding cats".

（1）If someone has just won a prize and thinks highly of himself，we can say" 　 　".
A.he is the cat eating small birds
B.he is like the cat that looks very proud
C.he likes cats catching canaries
D.he looks like the cat that ate the canary
（2）In which of the following situations do we use the expression "let the cat out of the bag"？ 　 　
A.Someone asked a lady about her age and weight and it made her get mad.
B.Someone has a broken leg，but he wants to swim across the Yangtze River.
C.Someone promised to keep something that you told him to himself but failed to do so.
D.Someone buys the same clothes and gets the same haircut as a famous movie star does.
（3）The passage is most probably taken from 　 　.
A.a scientific research paper
B.a language book
C.a magazine of funny jokes
D.a news website
20．（10分）As time goes by，are you still the same person you were？Many of you would think you are. （1）　 　 You could be a completely different person when you get old.Psychologists（心理学家） at the UK' s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. （2）　 　In 1950，a group of teachers gave over 1，200 14﹣year﹣old students personality tests. （3）　 　They were self﹣confidence，sense of responsibility，perseverance，strong wishes to win，creativity and moods（情绪）.
In 2012，researchers successfully found 174 of those 1，200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. （4）　 　They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. （5）　 　It was "as if the second test had been given to different people." The study reported.
In the past，personality was widely believed to be unchangeable.This new study may bring some fresh idea to the world.

A.They tested six basic personality traits.
B.Then they compared the then﹣and﹣now test results
C.But according to a new study，your personality can change greatly.
D.The younger and older seemed to be totally different for each person.
E.The research found almost everyone's personality changed when they grew old.
21．（8分）Let's imagine you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road.What would you do？
You may have different choices.Firstly，you can leave the bottles there as they are.It was not you who threw them away.Why should you do something about it？This is quite OK.Secondly，you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin.By doing this，you have walked a slop further to help make our home clean.This action is a better choice.Thirdly，you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living.If this is your choice，you have walked even further.You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment，you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.
As for young kids，they may always have such a question： "When do I grow up？" Yes!When does & child grow up？And how can a kid know he or she has grown up？These are interesting questions.As for us，fifteen﹣year﹣olds，who are finishing middle school，we're no longer younger children.We should know whether or not we have grown up.When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world，and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them，we can say that we have grown up.
Remember：If we help others，others will help us.If we do our best for nature，nature will offer its best to us in return!

（1）How many choices arc there in Paragraph 2？
　 　
（2）Who can you give die bottles to in the third choice？
　 　
（3）What does the writer think of the questions about growing up？
　 　
（4）What will nature do if we do our best for nature？
　 　
六、书面表达。（计 15分）
22．（15分）新冠疫情（COVID﹣19），给同学们的生活、学习带来很大挑战（challenge），同学们遇到了不少困难。请根据下面提供的信息，就如何克服困难，珍惜美好的日子。谈谈你的建议。
（1）我们应该有信心，勇敢地面对困难。
（2）坚持戴口罩（surgical mask）、勤洗手、常通风、不扎堆、少聚集、保持社交距离。
（3）强身健体，积极参加体育运动，如打球、跑步、游泳等；上课认真听讲，作业按时完成；不浪费如纸张、粮食、水电等。
（4）爱国、爱家、爱校，做一个健康发展的人。
要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现真实的校名、姓名。
（2）词语连贯，词数80左右。开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

COVID﹣19 has brought us lots of great challenge.How can we overcome the greatest difficulty？

Love our country，our family and our school，and we will grow healthily

2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区油田中考英语二检试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 15小题，每题1分，计15分）
1．（1分）﹣Is this John's soccer ball？
﹣It can't be .He doesn't like soccer.（　　）
A．him B．his C．her D．hers
【分析】——这是约翰的足球吗？
——不可能是他的，他不喜欢足球。
【解答】him他；his他的；her她的；hers她的。这是约翰的足球吗？不可能是他的，空格后无名词，所以"他的"用名词性物主代词his，相当于his soccer ball。
故选：B。
2．（1分）一I will eat less fast food this year.
一If you make a ，you must keep it.（　　）
A．joke B．noise C．difference D．promise
【分析】﹣﹣今年我将少吃快餐。
﹣﹣如果你许下诺言，你就必须信守它。
【解答】joke玩笑；noise噪音；difference差异；promise诺言。根据I will eat less fast food this year."今年我将少吃快餐。"可知，make a promise"许下诺言"。
故选：D。
3．（1分）Peter has been a club member for almost two years，and he always takes an part in the club activities.（　　）
A．alive B．angry C．active D．empty
【分析】彼得已经成为俱乐部成员将近两年了，他总是积极参加俱乐部的活动。
【解答】alive活着的；angry生气的；active积极的；empty空的。根据takes an active part in"积极参加某种活动"。
故选：C。
4．（1分）﹣There are two coats on the chair. is yours？
﹣The blue one.（　　）
A．How B．What C．Where D．Which
【分析】﹣﹣椅子上有两件外套。哪个是你的？
﹣﹣蓝色的那个。
【解答】How怎么；What什么；Where在哪里；Which哪个。根据The blue one."蓝色的那个。"可知，应该问"哪个是你的？"填Which。
故选：D。
5．（1分）﹣Do I have to attend the ceremony on Thursday？
﹣Oh，don't come you are busy.（　　）
A．and B．but C．if D．so
【分析】﹣﹣我必须参加星期四的典礼吗？
﹣﹣哦，如果你很忙，就不要来。
【解答】and和；but但是；if如果；so所以。you are busy"你很忙"，是don't come"就不要来"的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。
故选：C。
6．（1分）﹣ Kevin has changed a lot.
﹣ Yes.He studies much than he used to.（　　）
A．hard B．harder
C．hardest D．the hardest
【分析】﹣凯文改变了很多。
﹣是的。他比过去更努力学习了。
【解答】hard为副词，意思为"努力地"；harder"更努力地"，为hard的比较级；hardest"最努力地"，为最高级。根据than，可知用hard的比较级，修饰动词studies。
故选：B。
7．（1分）﹣There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive .
﹣ Thank you!（　　）
A．quickly B．carefully C．clearly D．quietly
【分析】街上有很多车和人。 你必须小心开车。谢谢。
【解答】A快地，B小心地，仔细地，C清楚地，D安静地，根据句意街上有很多车和人，要小心开车。
故选：B。
8．（1分）﹣What's the weather like in Kunming， Lucy？
﹣ It's _____ hot _____cold． So Kunming is called"the Spring City"．（　　）
A．neither； nor B．not only； but also
C．either； or D．both；and
【分析】﹣露西，昆明的天气什么样？
﹣既不冷也不热，因此昆明被叫做春城．
【解答】neither…nor既不……也不……；not only…but also不但……而且……；either…or或者……或者……；both…and两者都．根据昆明被叫做春城可知，昆明的天气应该是既不冷也不热．
故选：A．
9．（1分）﹣We don't have enough books so you have to .
﹣OK. We three will use one book.（　　）
A．find B．share C．move D．follow
【分析】我们没有足够的书所以你们必须合用。好的。我们三个人用一本书。
【解答】A找到，B分享，合用，符合句意。C移动，D跟随，根据答句好的，我们三人共用一本书。是三个人分享合用一本书的意思。
故选：B。
10．（1分）I met Betty at a party five years ago.And ever since then，we _________ good friends.（　　）
A．have become B．have been
C．will become D．will be
【分析】五年前我在一个聚会上认识了贝蒂。从那以后，我们一直是好朋友。
【解答】根据ever since then可知，此处使用现在完成时，且使用延续性动词，现在完成时结构为have/had done，此处become为非延续性动词，故需要变为延续性动词be。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣Do you mind my here？
﹣ ． Look at the sign． It says， "No smoking．"（　　）
A．to smoke； Of course not
B．smoking； You'd better not
C．to smoke； No， I don't
D．smoking； Never mind
【分析】﹣﹣你介意我在这里抽烟吗？
﹣﹣你最好不要．看这个标志．上面写着："禁止吸烟．"
【解答】根据mind+ doing表示介意做什么；所以排除C、D；根据后文是禁止吸烟，所以建议最好不要做什么，
故选：B．
12．（1分）﹣ What are you going to do tomorrow，Joe？
﹣ I've no idea.I have my car tomorrow.You see，it's really dirty.（　　）
A．must；washing B．must；washed
C．may；washed D．may；washes
【分析】﹣﹣乔，你明天打算做什么？
﹣﹣我不知道。明天我可能要洗车。你看，它真的很脏。
【解答】第一个空，must必须；may可能。根据I've no idea."我不知道。"可知，表示肯定推测用may。A/B不正确。第二个空，have sth done"让某物被做"固定搭配。填过去分词washed"洗"。D不正确。
故选：C。
13．（1分）I'll be away for a few days.I wonder ________.（　　）
A．who can take care of my dog
B．how can I get to the airport
C．what will the weather be like
D．where did you go last time
【分析】我将外出几天。我想知道谁能照顾我的狗。
【解答】根据题干，可知句子是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，因此排除B、C和D，句意为我将外出几天。我想知道谁能照顾我的狗，因此A选项符合语境。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣ I'm sorry for being late because of the heavy traffic.
﹣ Come in and enjoy your delicious food!（　　）
A．You are welcome. B．What a pity!
C．It's no big deal. D．Best wishes!
【分析】﹣﹣很抱歉，因为交通拥挤，我迟到了。
﹣﹣这没什么大不了的。进来享受你的美食吧！
【解答】You are welcome.不客气。What a pity!真遗憾！It's no big deal.这没什么大不了的。Best wishes!最美好的祝福！根据"很抱歉，因为交通拥挤，我迟到了。"及"进来享受你的美食吧！"可知，应该说"这没什么大不了的。"
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣What do you think of the house， dear？
﹣ I can't find a better one．（　　）
A．Too bad． B．Too expensive．
C．Good idea! D．Pretty good!
【分析】﹣﹣亲爱的，你认为这房子怎么样？
﹣﹣相当好!我不能找到一个更好的了．
【解答】考查情景对话．句意： ﹣﹣亲爱的，你认为这房子怎么样？ ﹣﹣相当好!我不能找到一个更好的了．too bad意为"太糟糕了"；too expensive意为"太昂贵了"；good idea意为"好主意"；pretty good意为"相当好"．结合情景I can't find a better one，可知是相当好．
故选：D．
三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 15小题，每题1分，计15分）
16．（15分）A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door.He had a broom （扫帚）in one hand，and in the（1）　C　a large piece of bread which somebody gave him.While he was eating it，and happily singing a song，he saw a poor little dog quietly sleeping not far from him.
He （2）　B　out to the dog， "Come here，poor fellow!"
The dog，hearing kind words to him， （3）　A　his ears and moved his tail excitedly.
Seeing the boy eating，he came near the boy.The boy held out to him a piece of bread.As the dog stretched out（伸出） his head to（4）　B　it，the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit the dog a hard（5）　C　on the nose.The poor dog ran away at once，barking and（6）　D　painfully，while the bad boy sat laughing at the poor dog.
A man，who was looking from a window on the other side of the street，saw（7）　D　the bad boy had done.Opening the street door，he called him to cross over，at the same time holding up one dollar in his hand.
"Would you like this？" said the man. "Yes，if you please，sir." said the boy，smiling.He ran over to take the（8）　B　 .Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand，the boy got a hard knock across his（9）　C　from the man's cane（手杖）.He cried out（10）　A　!
"What did you do that（11）　C　？" said the boy angrily.He made an （12）　B　face and rubbed（揉） his hand. "I neither hurt you， （13）　D　ask you for money" the boy shouted.
"What did you hurt that poor dog for earlier？" said the man. "He neither hurt you，nor ask you for your bread.As you have treated（14）　B　，I have treated you.Now，remember dogs can feel as well as boys.Learn to behave kindly（15）　C　animals in the future，boy."

（1）A.another
B.one
C.other
D.some
（2）A.took
B.called
C.laid
D.sold
（3）A.lifted up
B.ended up
C.cheered up
D.gave up
（4）A.value
B.take
C.kick
D.build
（5）A.effort
B.task
C.knock
D.joke
（6）A.smoking
B.greeting
C.saying
D.crying
（7）A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.what
（8）A.fork
B.money
C.bottle
D.bread
（9）A.legs
B.face
C.fingers
D.nose
（10）A.loudly
B.lately
C.silently
D.carefully
（11）A.with
B.as
C.for
D.from
（12）A.small
B.long
C.happy
D.easy
（13）A.none
B.either
C.both
D.nor
（14）A.her
B.him
C.us
D.them
（15）A.by
B.over
C.towards
D.except
【分析】本文讲述一个男人从窗户看到一个男孩拿着面包戏弄一只狗，于是他拿着硬币戏弄那个男孩，教育这个男孩要善待动物。
【解答】（1）考查代词。another另一个；one一个；other其他的；some一下。根据"in one hand，and in the"（一只手拿着扫帚）可知表达一只手拿着扫帚，另一只手拿着一大片面包，用"the other"。句意：他一只手拿着扫帚，另一只手拿着某个人好心给他的一大片面包。故选C。
（2）考查动词。took带走；called呼叫；laid放；sold卖。根据"Come here"（过来）可知表达"大声叫唤"，用短语"call out to"。句意：他大声叫唤那只狗："过来这儿，可怜的家伙。"故选B。
（3）考查短语。lifted up举起；ended up结束；cheered up振作；gave up放弃。根据"his ears and moved his tail excitedly"（他竖起耳朵，兴奋地摇着尾巴）可知，狗因为兴奋把耳朵竖起来，用动词短语"lifted up"。句意：这只狗听到对他说的友善的话语，竖起耳朵，兴奋地摇动尾巴。故选A。
（4）考查动词。value珍惜；take带走；kick踢；build建造。根据"the dog stretched out his head"（当狗伸出头去拿面包）可知表达取走面包，用动词"take"。句意：当狗伸出头去拿面包（吃掉）的时候，男孩迅速收回自己的手，在他鼻子上重重地敲击了一下。故选B。
（5）考查名词。effort努力；task任务；knock敲；joke玩笑。根据后文"The poor dog ran away at once，barking…"（狗叫着跑掉了，）可知男孩敲狗的鼻子，所以狗叫着跑掉了，用名词"knock"。句意：当狗伸出头去拿面包（吃掉）的时候，男孩迅速收回自己的手，在他鼻子上重重地敲击了一下。故选C。
（6）考查动词。smoking吸烟；greeting问候；saying说；crying哭泣。根据前文讲述男孩敲狗的鼻子及"painfully"（痛苦地）可知狗哭泣，用现在分词"crying"。句意：可怜的狗马上跑走，嚎叫着，痛苦地哭泣着，而这个坏男孩子嘲笑这只可怜的狗。故选D。
（7）考查疑问词。which哪一个；who谁；whose谁的；what什么。动词"saw"后面是宾语从句，从句动词" had done"缺宾语，表达"做了什么"用疑问词"what"。句意：一个男人，在大街的另一边通过窗户看到了这个坏男孩所做的事。故选D。
（8）考查名词。fork叉子；money钱；bottle瓶子；bread面包。根据"holding up one dollar in his hand"（手里拿着一美元）可知男孩跑去拿那个男人手里的一美元，用名词"money"。句意：他跑过去拿走钱。故选B。
（9）考查名词。legs腿；face脸；fingers指头；nose鼻子。根据后文"rubbed his hand"（男孩揉自己的手）可知男孩揉自己的手，说明这个男人敲击了男孩的手指，用名词"fingers"。句意：就在他伸手的时候，男人用手杖重重地敲击了男孩的手指。故选C。
（10）考查副词。loudly大声；lately最近；silently安静地；carefully仔细地。根据"cried out"（哭喊）可知表达哭喊声音很大，用副词"loudly"。句意：他大声哭喊。故选A。
（11）考查介词。with和；as作为；for为了；from从。根据"I neither hurt you"（我既没伤害你）可知男孩子询问男人敲击他的手指是为了什么，根据"What did you do that"（那样做是）可知用介词"for"。句意：你那样做是为了什么？故选C。
（12）考查形容词。small小的；long长的；happy开心的；easy容易的。根据"angrily"（生气地）可知男孩很生气，用短语"make a long face"表达"拉下脸，愁眉苦脸"。句意：他拉下脸，揉自己的手。故选B。
（13）考查代词。none三者或以上都不；either二者中任意一个；both二者都；nor也不。根据"I neither hurt you"（我既没伤害你）可知句子表达"既没有伤害你，也没有找你要钱"，用"Neither…nor…"的结构。句意：我既没有伤害你，也没有找你要钱。故选D。
（14）考查代词。her她；him他；us我们；them他们。根据前文"What did you hurt that poor dog for earlier"（你刚才为什么伤害那只可怜的狗）及"He neither hurt you"（他既没伤害你）可知用代词"him"指代那只狗。句意：正如你之前怎样对待他的，我就怎样对待你。故选B。
（15）考查介词。by通过；over在上面，超过；towards朝向，对；except除了。句子表达友好地对待动物，用短语"behave towards"。句意：小男孩，你要学会在将来友好地对待动物。故选C。
四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（15分）A girl looked unhappy all day because she thought everything was going wrong with her.She always failed her （1）　subjects　（subject），so she would not like to study at all.After hearing the daughter's words，the mother thought of a good way（2）　to make　（make） her daughter happy. "I （3）　will cook　 （cook） a delicious cake for you，" said the mom.She walked into the kitchen， （4）　and　the daughter followed.
When the mom prepared the cookers and ingredients （配料） ，the daughter（5）　was sitting　（sit） beside the kitchen door.Her mom asked her， "My dear，would you like a piece of cake？" The daughter replied， "Sure，mom!" "All right，" the mom said， "drink some of this cooking oil." The daughter was very（6）　surprised　 （surprise） and said， "What？no!!!" "（7）　What　about a couple of raw （生的） eggs？"" the mom asked again and the daughter answered，"No!I will be sick!"
The mother explained（8）　to　her daughter patiently， "all of these taste bad，but if you put them together，they will（9）　surely　（sure）be a delicious cake.Life works the same way.When we ask （10）　ourselves　（we） why there are so many difficult things，we don't realize what a success these terrible events will lead us to."
【分析】本文主要讲了一个女孩不开心，妈妈通过做蛋糕的原料告诉她糟糕的事情会引导人们成功。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她的功课总是不及格，所以她根本就不想学习。用可数名词读书表示类别。故答案为subjects。
（2）考查动词不定式。句意：听了女儿的话，母亲想到了一个让女儿高兴的好办法。用动词不定式作定语。故答案为to make。
（3）考查一般将来时。句意："我将为你做一个美味的蛋糕，"妈妈说。结合下文，She walked into the kitchen，可知她走进了厨房，判断时态为一般将来时，谓语动词用will+动词原形。故答案为will cook。
（4）考查连词。句意：她走进厨房，女儿跟在后面。用and表示顺承。故答案为and。
（5）考查过去进行时。句意：当妈妈准备炊具和食材时，女儿正坐在厨房门旁边。When引导的时间状语从句，主句常用过去进行时，单数名词后谓语动词为was doing的形式。故答案为was sitting。
（6）考查形容词。句意：女儿非常惊讶地说："什么？不!"was为系动词，后跟形容词。故答案为surprised。
（7）考查疑问代词。句意：来几个生鸡蛋怎么样？what about为短语，意为"怎么样？"故答案为What。
（8）考查介词。句意：妈妈耐心地向女儿解释说："所有这些东西都很难吃，但如果你把它们放在一起，它们肯定会成为美味的蛋糕。"用介词to意为"向"。故答案为to。
（9）考查副词。句意：妈妈耐心地向女儿解释说："所有这些东西都很难吃，但如果你把它们放在一起，它们肯定会成为美味的蛋糕。"用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为surely。
（10）考查反身代词。句意：当我们问自己为什么会有这么多困难的事情时，我们没有意识到这些可怕的事件会让我们获得多大的成功。用反身代词表示自己。故答案为ourselves。
五、阅读理解： 1- 2篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项： 3篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。4篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。（共4小题，每题2分，计30分）
18．（6分）My People，My Homeland is a 2020 movie made up of five stories.It opens across China on October 1，2020.

★Please notice：We can't change tickets or give money back if the film isn't cancelled （取消）.
Ordering
Three ways to order tickets for the film.
Price：￥40
★Come yourself：The office opens
9：00﹣17：00 from Monday to Friday.
★By telephone：Ring 0851﹣22685111 to order your tickets and pay by credit card （信用卡）.
★Online：Fill in the online ordering chart at www.zunyitheater.com and pay by credit card.
Discount （打折）
★Saver：￥8 discount for children under 12 years old and people over 60 years old.
★Supersaver：half﹣price seats for disabled people （残疾人）.
★Group ordering：10% discount for groups of five or more people.
★School：￥25 tickets for school group of ten or more people.
（1）If 12 students go to see the movie，they should pay 　B　.
A.￥250
B.￥300
C.￥400
D.￥450
（2）According to the passage，we can know 　C　.
A.we can't get our money back at any time
B.we can change tickets if we want
C.disabled people don't need to pay￥40 for this movie
D.we can order tickets at www.film.com
（3）You may read this passage 　C　.
A.in a textbook
B.in a report
C.on the Internet
D.in a story book
【分析】本文主要讲述了《我和我的祖国》这部电影的票价以及如何预订电影票。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据School：￥25 tickets for school group of ten or more people.（学校：10人或10人以上的学校团体门票25元。）可知，如果12个学生去看电影，他们应该付25×12＝300元。故选B。
（2）细节判断题。根据half﹣price seats for disabled people （残疾人）.（残疾人半价）可知，残疾人不需要付40元，只需要付半价就可以了。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据My People，My Homeland is a 2020 movie made up of five stories.It opens across China on October 1，2020.（《我和我的祖国》是一部2020年的电影，由五个故事组成。它于2020年10月1日在中国各地上映。）以及结合全文可知本文主要讲述了《我和我的祖国》这部电影的票价以及如何预订电影票，因此这篇文章应该是来自网上。故选C。
19．（6分）Cats are one of the most popular pets among Americans.So it is not surprising that there are many American slang（俚语） expressions about cats.Some cats like to catch small birds，like canaries（金丝雀）.If someone looks very proud and satisfied with himself，we can say "he looks like the cat that ate the canary".
Sometimes，a cat likes to play with a small animal it has caught.So if you "play cat and mouse" with someone，it means that you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person.For example，a girl might offer something sweet to her little brother，and then take it away when he reaches for it.
Americans might say that something is "the cat's miaow" or "the cat's pajamas" to describe something that is the best or finest. "A copycat" is someone who acts just like someone else or copies another person's work. "A fat cat" is a person with a lot of money.
If you tell someone about something that is supposed to be a secret，but he tells it to others，we say， "you let the cat out of the bag".If you are not able to speak or answer a question，someone might ask you if"the cat has got your tongue（舌头）"。
Have you ever watched children in a classroom when their teacher is away for a few minutes？"When the cat's away，the mice will play" means people sometimes act badly when there is no supervision（监管）.You may have heard the expression"curiosity（好奇心） killed the cat".This means caring too much about things that are not your business might cause problems.
If you have ever had cats as pets，you may know it is difficult to train them or to get them to do something.Cats are not like sheep or cows that can be made to move along as a group.So we say a difficult or impossible job is like "herding cats".

（1）If someone has just won a prize and thinks highly of himself，we can say" 　D　".
A.he is the cat eating small birds
B.he is like the cat that looks very proud
C.he likes cats catching canaries
D.he looks like the cat that ate the canary
（2）In which of the following situations do we use the expression "let the cat out of the bag"？ 　C　
A.Someone asked a lady about her age and weight and it made her get mad.
B.Someone has a broken leg，but he wants to swim across the Yangtze River.
C.Someone promised to keep something that you told him to himself but failed to do so.
D.Someone buys the same clothes and gets the same haircut as a famous movie star does.
（3）The passage is most probably taken from 　B　.
A.a scientific research paper
B.a language book
C.a magazine of funny jokes
D.a news website
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了一些关于猫的英语表达。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据If someone looks very proud and satisfied with himself，we can say "he looks like the cat that ate the canary".（如果某人看起来很骄傲，对自己很满意，我们可以说"他看起来像只吃了金丝雀的猫"。）可知，如果有人刚刚得奖并对自己评价很高，我们可以说"他看起来像只吃金丝雀的猫"。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据If you tell someone about something that is supposed to be a secret，but he tells it to others，we say， "you let the cat out of the bag".（如果你告诉某人某件应该是秘密的事情，但他却把它告诉了其他人，我们会说，"你把秘密泄露了"。）可知，有人答应保留你告诉他的东西，但没有做到可以说他是"let the cat out of the bag（你把秘密泄露了）"。故选C。
（3）信息来源题。根据Cats are one of the most popular pets among Americans.So it is not surprising that there are many American slang（俚语） expressions about cats.（猫是美国人中最受欢迎的宠物之一。因此，有许多关于猫的美国俚语表达也就不足为奇了。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了一些关于猫的英语表达。所以这篇文章很可能选自一本语言书。故选B。
20．（10分）As time goes by，are you still the same person you were？Many of you would think you are. （1）　C　 You could be a completely different person when you get old.Psychologists（心理学家） at the UK' s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. （2）　E　In 1950，a group of teachers gave over 1，200 14﹣year﹣old students personality tests. （3）　A　They were self﹣confidence，sense of responsibility，perseverance，strong wishes to win，creativity and moods（情绪）.
In 2012，researchers successfully found 174 of those 1，200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. （4）　B　They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. （5）　D　It was "as if the second test had been given to different people." The study reported.
In the past，personality was widely believed to be unchangeable.This new study may bring some fresh idea to the world.

A.They tested six basic personality traits.
B.Then they compared the then﹣and﹣now test results
C.But according to a new study，your personality can change greatly.
D.The younger and older seemed to be totally different for each person.
E.The research found almost everyone's personality changed when they grew old.
【分析】本文讲述了根据一项新的研究，人的性格会随着时间的推移发生很大的变化。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Astimegoesby，areyoustillthesamepersonyouwere？Manyofyouwouldthinkyouare.（随着时间的推移，你还是原来的你吗？你们中的许多人会认为你们是。）可知说的是随着时间的推移，你还是原来的你吗？你们中的许多人会认为你们是，结合选项，应说但根据一项新的研究，你的性格会发生很大的变化。故选C。
（2）根据上文Psychologists（心理学家） attheUK'sUniversityofEdinburghdidthestudyonagroupofScottishpeople. （英国爱丁堡大学的心理学家对一群苏格兰人进行了这项研究。）可知说的是对一群苏格兰人进行了这项研究，结合选项，应说研究发现，几乎每个人的性格都会随着年龄的增长而改变。故选E。
（3）根据上文In 1950，agroupofteachersgaveover 1200 14﹣year﹣oldstudentspersonalitytests.（1950年，一群教师对1200多名14岁的学生进行了人格测试。）和下文Theywereselfconfidence，senseofresponsibility，perseverance （耐心），strongwishestowin，creativityandmoods （情绪）.（他们是自信、责任感、毅力、强烈的获胜愿望、创造力和情绪。）可知说的是人格测试的六项内容，结合选项，应说他们测试了六种基本的性格特征。故选A。
（4）根据下文Theyweresurprisedtofindgreatchangestoallsixpersonalitytraitsofthesepeople.（他们惊讶地发现这些人的六种性格特征都发生了巨大的变化。）可知说的是这些人的六种性格特征都发生了巨大的变化，结合选项，应说然后他们比较了当时和现在的测试结果。故选B。
（5）根据上文Theyweresurprisedtofindgreatchangestoallsixpersonalitytraitsofthesepeople.（他们惊讶地发现这些人的六种性格特征都发生了巨大的变化。）可知说的是这些人的六种性格特征都发生了巨大的变化，结合选项，应说对于每个人来说，年轻和年老时似乎完全不同。故选D。
21．（8分）Let's imagine you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road.What would you do？
You may have different choices.Firstly，you can leave the bottles there as they are.It was not you who threw them away.Why should you do something about it？This is quite OK.Secondly，you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin.By doing this，you have walked a slop further to help make our home clean.This action is a better choice.Thirdly，you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living.If this is your choice，you have walked even further.You're not only thinking about doing something for the environment，you're also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.
As for young kids，they may always have such a question： "When do I grow up？" Yes!When does & child grow up？And how can a kid know he or she has grown up？These are interesting questions.As for us，fifteen﹣year﹣olds，who are finishing middle school，we're no longer younger children.We should know whether or not we have grown up.When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world，and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them，we can say that we have grown up.
Remember：If we help others，others will help us.If we do our best for nature，nature will offer its best to us in return!

（1）How many choices arc there in Paragraph 2？
　Three.　
（2）Who can you give die bottles to in the third choice？
　Someone who collects waste for a living.　
（3）What does the writer think of the questions about growing up？
　These are interesting questions.　
（4）What will nature do if we do our best for nature？
　Nature will offer its best to us in return.　
【分析】这篇文章讲述了人们对道路上的废瓶子的不同态度，也体现了他们不同的人生态度。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Firstly，you can leave the bottles there as they are.可知第一种选择是置之不理；Secondly，you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin.第二种选择是放进垃圾箱；Thirdly，you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living.第三种选择是捡起来送给拾荒者。可知，第二段有三种选择。故填：Three.
（2）细节理解题。根据Thirdly，you might want to pick them up and give them to someone who collects waste for a living.可知，第三种是你可以捡起来送给拾荒者。故填：Someone who collects waste for a living.
（4）细节理解题。根据These are interesting questions.可知，作者认为长大这个问题是有趣的。故填：These are interesting questions.
（4）细节理解题。根据If we do our best for nature，nature will offer its best to us in return!可知，如果我们为大自然尽最大努力，大自然也会回报我们最好的！故填：Nature will offer its best to us in return.
六、书面表达。（计 15分）
22．（15分）新冠疫情（COVID﹣19），给同学们的生活、学习带来很大挑战（challenge），同学们遇到了不少困难。请根据下面提供的信息，就如何克服困难，珍惜美好的日子。谈谈你的建议。
（1）我们应该有信心，勇敢地面对困难。
（2）坚持戴口罩（surgical mask）、勤洗手、常通风、不扎堆、少聚集、保持社交距离。
（3）强身健体，积极参加体育运动，如打球、跑步、游泳等；上课认真听讲，作业按时完成；不浪费如纸张、粮食、水电等。
（4）爱国、爱家、爱校，做一个健康发展的人。
要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现真实的校名、姓名。
（2）词语连贯，词数80左右。开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

COVID﹣19 has brought us lots of great challenge.How can we overcome the greatest difficulty？

Love our country，our family and our school，and we will grow healthily
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think we should be confident and brave enough to face the difficulty.我认为我们应该有足够的信心和勇气来面对困难。I think +宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Please don't go to the places where there are crowds of people and gather together.请不要去人山人海的地方，不要聚集在一起。定语从句。
【解答】COVID﹣19 has brought us lots of great challenge.How can we overcome the greatest difficulty？I think we should be confident and brave enough to face the difficulty.【高分句型一】（我们应该有信心，勇敢地面对困难） First of all we should wear the surgical mask，wash hands thoroughly and open windows and doors to let in fresh air .Please don't go to the places where there are crowds of people and gather together.【高分句型二】Remember to keep your distance.（坚持戴口罩、勤洗手、常通风、不扎堆、少聚集、保持社交距离）Secondly，Let's do sports to make our body strong.We can play basketball ，do running or swimming.Thirdly，listen to the teacher carefully in class ，finish our homework on time，and please don't waste such as paper，rice，water，and the electricity.（强身健体，积极参加体育运动，如打球、跑步、游泳等；上课认真听讲，作业按时完成；不浪费如纸张、粮食、水电等）Love our country，our family and our school，and we will grow healthily.（爱国、爱家、爱校，做一个健康发展的人）