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2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷解析版
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这是一份2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷解析版，共38页。试卷主要包含了听力部分Ⅰ．听力理解，Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷
一、听力部分Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分）
1．（5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
2．（5分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.Yes，please.
B.Have fun.
C.Let's go.
（2）A.Here you are.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.Not at all!
（3）A.I'm very well.
B.He's fine.
C.It's sunny.
（4）A.I have no idea.
B.My pleasure.
C.Good luck.
（5）A.It must be Lily's.
B.We're in China.
C.They're blue.
3．（5分）第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（1）What animals does Sam like best？
A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Lions.
（2）When will the football game start？
A.At 4：30.
B.At 4：00.
C.At 3：30.
（3）Who is Tina？
A.Daisy's mother.
B.Daisy's sister.
C.Daisy's cousin.
（4）How is Betty's life in Gansu？
A.Just so so.
B.Great.
C.Too bad.
（5）Why was David late for the meeting？
A.Because he's ill.
B.Because he forgot the time.
C.Because his car didn't work.
4．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
（1）How is John Smith？
A.Very old.
B.Very weak.
C.Very well.
（2）What does John Smith do？
A.A teacher.
B.A worker.
C.A driver.
（3）How many children does Mr.Smith have？
A.4.
B.5.
C.6.
（4）Why doesn't Mr.Smith's eldest son live with his parents？
A.Because his school is too far away from the town.
B.Because he is a teacher in a village.
C.Because he doesn't like his parents.
（5）Who doesn't go to school in Mr.Smith's family？
A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.
B.His youngest son.
C.All of his children.
二、笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
5．（1分）I just bought a new shirt._____shirt was pretty expensive.（ ）
A．A B．An C．The D．/
6．（1分）The_____rang and Pat answered it.It was his son calling from New York.（ ）
A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike
7．（1分）These are my cousins._____are both university students.（ ）
A．We B．You C．I D．They
8．（1分）We can see the toy bear_____in the picture.（ ）
A．in the box B．on the bed
C．beside the shelf D．under the table
9．（1分）﹣This will be my______visit to the Great Wall.I'm really excited.
﹣Really？I can't believe you've never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!（ ）
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
10．（1分）Let's______the chicken and make some soup.（ ）
A．look at B．cut up
C．put off D．knock against
11．（1分）﹣How's the new restaurant？
﹣It's______.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.（ ）
A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful
12．（1分）I haven't got any apple juice，______I've got some orange juice.Would you like some？（ ）
A．but B．and C．or D．for
13．（1分）﹣______do you exercise？
﹣Every day.（ ）
A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often
14．（1分）Linda spoke too quietly.I could_____hear her at the back.（ ）
A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually
15．（1分）﹣Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam？
﹣_____I think everyone will love it.（ ）
A．Good idea. B．No way.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．The same to you.
16．（1分）Paper_____in ancient China more than 2，000 years ago.（ ）
A．invented B．was invented
C．invent D．is invented
17．（1分）I wonder_____.（ ）
A．that April is the hottest month in Thailand
B．do you know where I can buy some medicine
C．whether June is a good time to visit Gansu
D．how can I improve my pronunciation
18．（1分）﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to smoke.
﹣_____It's bad for the teens' health.（ ）
A．I agree. B．I hope so.
C．I disagree. D．I hope not.
19．（1分）What can we know from this School Notice？（ ）
A．School will start on Monday.
B．School will be closed for a week.
C．We've succeeded in fighting against COVID﹣19.
D．Students needn't go to school on March.
20．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.You look tired._____
﹣I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.（ ）
A．What happened？ B．What a pain!
C．You're kidding. D．How about you？
21．（1分）We_____a meeting.Come and join in.（ ）
A．were having B．are having
C．had D．have been
22．（1分）﹣Kevin，what are you doing？Don't you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy？
﹣I'm so sorry!I totally forgot about that.I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn't remember this year I wasn't supposed to._____（ ）
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
C．Old habits die hard.
D．Time is money.
23．（1分）﹣Happy birthday to you，Mary.
﹣_____（ ）
A．Have a nice day. B．See you.
C．The same to you. D．Thank you.
24．（1分）Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library？（ ）
A． B．
C． D．
Ⅲ．完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
25．（15分）It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well，it （1） did.
All the family ﹣﹣ my grandparents，my parents，my aunt and uncle，my cousin，my sister and I ﹣﹣（2） the turkey.However，turkey is not the easiest thing to（3） .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook...and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mum and dad bought a nice，big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. （4） was proud of herself as she got it for a good price.（5） Thanksgiving，Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning，my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that，Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were （6） .
But soon，we noticed something was wrong.The oven was （7） .Dad checked it closely. （8） he said in a low voice， "it's broken."
Mum's heart almost stopped.She didn't want her dinner to be a failure.We didn't know（9） .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey？Mum looked worried.
Finally，Dad had an idea，and we all agreed with his suggestion to order （10） instead.After all，Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening，we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time，talking，eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
（1）A.really
B.nearly
C.finally
D.hardly
（2）A.shared
B.hated
C.expected
D.bought
（3）A.cook
B.eat
C.buy
D.raise
（4）A.Grandma
B.My aunt
C.My sister
D.Mum
（5）A.The night before
B.After
C.On
D.Two days before
（6）A.worried
B.excited
C.nervous
D.full
（7）A.cooking well
B.self cleaning
C.not heating up
D.not smoking
（8）A.For
B.Or
C.But
D.And
（8）A.what to do
B.how to do it
C.where to buy it
D.when to have it
（10）A.pizza
B.a turkey
C.sandwiches
D.chicken
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
26．（10分）Dear Kimmy，
Guess what，we have a class pet!It's a hamster.Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend，Tobin.She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.Needless to say，we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.
Well，till next time.
PS：It's a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet？
Your pen﹣pal，
Andrew
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
（1）It's a letter from Kimmy to Andrew.
（2）Andrew's class pet is furry.
（3）Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.
（4）Tobin's mother gave birth to four pups.
（5）Andrew is sure that his pen﹣pal has a pet and loves animals.
27．（10分）
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them to people.
Who am I？
Riddle 2
I wear a uniform.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.
Who am I？
Riddle 3
I work on a bus.
I drive it around every day.
I take people to different places.
Who am I？
Riddle 4
I work in a shop.
Many children come to the shop.
They buy sweets and chocolate.
Who am I？
阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）The underlined pronoun "them" in Riddle 1 refers to .
A.big bags
B.letters and parcels
C.people
D.riddles
（2）What is the answer of Riddle 2？
A.A teacher.
B.An engineer.
C.A waiter.
D.A policeman.
（3）Where does the person in Riddle 3 work？
A.On a bus.
B.In a zoo.
C.At an airport.
D.On a farm.
（4）The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a .
A.book store
B.fruit store
C.fish market
D.candy store
（5）The riddles are about .
A.children
B.parents
C.jobs
D.places
28．（10分）
Life in Outer Space
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu arrived out the Shenzhou﹣13 spaceflight mission（任务） that started on Oct.15，2021.This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.Zhai is the commander （指令长） who performed China' s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou﹣7 mission in 2008.Wang，who was in the Shenzhou﹣10 mission in 2013，is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye is a new comer to space.
▲
The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks，they had also given two live lectures from the space station，showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experiments under zero﹣gravity conditions and answering real﹣time questions from students.
The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nation's most important festival﹣the Chinese Lunar New Year in outer space.
They returned to Earth on April 16，2022 and made Shenzhou﹣13 mission a great success.
阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts？
A.13 months.
B.10 months.
C.7 months.
D.6 months.
（2）What does the underlined "trio" probably mean？
A.A group of two.
B.A group of three.
C.A group of four.
D.A group of five.
（3）Which paragraph tells us what the taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space？
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3.
D.Paragraph 4.
（4）What would be the most suitable to replace ▲ in the picture？
A.Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.
B.Wang，with a red balloon in hand，wished children across the country healthy growth.
C.Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character "fu，" and wished the Chinese people a happy Lunar New Year.
D.The taikonauts have put up red lanterns，Chinese knots and paper﹣cut craft to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.All the three taikonauts had been to the space before.
B.Zhai Zhigang is a commander.
C.The trio gave two live lectures from the space station.
D.They returned to earth in mid﹣April.
Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
29．（10分）
can，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，wait for，back
"What a great film!" says Dan.
Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.
"I love Eddie Redmayne，" says Sue.
"Yes，he's a （1） actor，" replies Dan.
He looks at his watch.
"It's （2） o'clock already， " he says. "Time to get home."
"Yes，" says Sue. "It's beginning to get dark."
They walk up the street and look for their bikes.There（3） a lot of bikes in Oxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.
"There's my bike，" says Dan.He looks for Sue's，but he（4） see it.
"Where's（5） ？" asks Sue. "It's not here."
Then they see her bike lock on the ground ﹣﹣（6） two bits.
"Oh no!" says Sue. "Bike thieves!"
Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.
"（7） me， " he says to Sue，and runs across the street.
She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points（8） at her.
Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.
"Hello，" says the policewoman to Sue. "I'm PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bike is （9） .Now tell me about the bike."
"Well，it's blue，" begins Sue. "It's a （10） bike.And it's only a year old. " Jennings writes everything in her notebook.
四、Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
30．（10分）
①...sports in China
Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co﹣host city Zhangjiakou.That brings snow and ice sports into public spotlight.Unlike the hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton，winter sports have limited fans in China.
②However，Beijing and Zhangjiakou's success in holding the Winter Olympics has... Let's take a look at the present and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.
任务一：回答问题
（1）How many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics？
（2）What sport is more popular，ice sports or snow sports？
任务二：补全内容
（3）根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（ 标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限） make，more，interested ，sports （句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
任务三：读用结合
（5）根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出（2020﹣2025的Development plan）。
Ⅶ．口语交际（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
31．（10分）A：What's the matter，John？
B：I'm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.（1）
A：Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（2）
B：We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain，Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A： （3） The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.
B：It's a lovely place，but it's a bit far away from here.（4）
A：Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.
B： （5） Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.
B.Do you have any ideas？
C.I don't feel like it.
D.What about Qingdao？
E.That's a good idea.
F.Why don't you go skating？
G.We want a short trip.
Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
32．（1分）I bought two （notebook）yesterday.
33．（1分）There （be）a lot of rain outside last night.
34．（1分）Young children should not be left by （they）.
35．（1分）Smile and greet others in a （friend）way.
36．（1分）More and more young people enjoy （read）poems.
37．（1分）Who can run （fast）in your class？
38．（1分）I go to a chess club （two）a week.
39．（1分）Sometimes brothers or sisters will （agree）with each other and begin to argue.
40．（1分） （make）sure you lock the door when you go out.
41．（1分）The teacher asked the students （circle）the correct answer.
Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
42．（2分）他过去特别安静。
He be really quiet.
43．（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.
44．（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。
We should always the signs and rules.
45．（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I that write their own music.
46．（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。
Together，our actions can lead to a .
X．书面表达（满分15分）
47．（15分）以"being lost"为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.
Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition：
•Where was Mary？
•What was Mary doing？
•What happened to her？
•What did Mary feel when seeing her mother？
The following words may help you：
•crowded with visitors
•so interested in the animals
•no one around
•turn to...
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分）
1．（5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】
2．（5分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.Yes，please.
B.Have fun.
C.Let's go.
（2）A.Here you are.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.Not at all!
（3）A.I'm very well.
B.He's fine.
C.It's sunny.
（4）A.I have no idea.
B.My pleasure.
C.Good luck.
（5）A.It must be Lily's.
B.We're in China.
C.They're blue.
【解答】略
3．（5分）第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（1）What animals does Sam like best？
A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Lions.
（2）When will the football game start？
A.At 4：30.
B.At 4：00.
C.At 3：30.
（3）Who is Tina？
A.Daisy's mother.
B.Daisy's sister.
C.Daisy's cousin.
（4）How is Betty's life in Gansu？
A.Just so so.
B.Great.
C.Too bad.
（5）Why was David late for the meeting？
A.Because he's ill.
B.Because he forgot the time.
C.Because his car didn't work.
【解答】略
4．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
（1）How is John Smith？
A.Very old.
B.Very weak.
C.Very well.
（2）What does John Smith do？
A.A teacher.
B.A worker.
C.A driver.
（3）How many children does Mr.Smith have？
A.4.
B.5.
C.6.
（4）Why doesn't Mr.Smith's eldest son live with his parents？
A.Because his school is too far away from the town.
B.Because he is a teacher in a village.
C.Because he doesn't like his parents.
（5）Who doesn't go to school in Mr.Smith's family？
A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.
B.His youngest son.
C.All of his children.
【解答】略
二、笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
5．（1分）I just bought a new shirt._____shirt was pretty expensive.（ ）
A．A B．An C．The D．/
【解答】A一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；The表示特指；/零冠词。这里特指前面的新衬衫，用定冠词The。
故选：C。
6．（1分）The_____rang and Pat answered it.It was his son calling from New York.（ ）
A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike
【解答】telephone电话；doorbell门铃；clock钟；bike自行车。根据It was his son calling from New York."是他儿子从纽约打来的电话。"可知，应该是"电话"响了。
故选：A。
7．（1分）These are my cousins._____are both university students.（ ）
A．We B．You C．I D．They
【解答】We我们；You你、你们；I我；They他/她/它们。根据cousins，可知此处应用人称代词they代替。
故选：D。
8．（1分）We can see the toy bear_____in the picture.（ ）
A．in the box B．on the bed
C．beside the shelf D．under the table
【解答】A．in the box 在盒子里；B．on the bed在床上；C．beside the shelf在架子旁边；D．under the table在桌子下面。根据图片，卡玩具熊在床上。
故选：B。
9．（1分）﹣This will be my______visit to the Great Wall.I'm really excited.
﹣Really？I can't believe you've never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!（ ）
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
【解答】first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据I can't believe you've never been there yet.可知应是第一次参观长城。
故选：A。
10．（1分）Let's______the chicken and make some soup.（ ）
A．look at B．cut up
C．put off D．knock against
【解答】A.看；B.切碎；C.推迟；D.击打。根据句意可知，要做汤，应该把鸡肉"切碎"。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣How's the new restaurant？
﹣It's______.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.（ ）
A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful
【解答】wonderful精彩的；exciting激动的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的。根据空后"我们等了很长时间食物才上。"可知，应是新餐馆很糟糕。
故选：D。
12．（1分）I haven't got any apple juice，______I've got some orange juice.Would you like some？（ ）
A．but B．and C．or D．for
【解答】but但是；and和；or或者；for为了。根据I haven't got any apple juice"我没有苹果汁"，及I've got some orange juice"我有一些橙汁"，可知，表示转折，填but"但是"。
故选：A。
13．（1分）﹣______do you exercise？
﹣Every day.（ ）
A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often
【解答】How often多久一次；How long多长时间；Why为什么；What time什么时候；根据答语" Every day""每天"，可知特殊疑问词是How often，问句意思为：你多久锻炼一次？
故选：D。
14．（1分）Linda spoke too quietly.I could_____hear her at the back.（ ）
A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually
【解答】always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据"琳达说话太轻了。"可知，我"几乎不"能听见她在后面说话。填hardly。
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam？
﹣_____I think everyone will love it.（ ）
A．Good idea. B．No way.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．The same to you.
【解答】Good idea.好主意。No way.没门。Enjoy yourself.玩得开心。The same to you.你也一样。根据"考试后我们要不要举行一次户外毕业晚会。"及"我想每个人都会喜欢它。"可知，应该说"好主意。"
故选：A。
16．（1分）Paper_____in ancient China more than 2，000 years ago.（ ）
A．invented B．was invented
C．invent D．is invented
【解答】Paper是句子的主语，和动词invent之间是被动关系，结合时间状语more than2，000 years ago"2000多年前"可知，此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。
故选：B。
17．（1分）I wonder_____.（ ）
A．that April is the hottest month in Thailand
B．do you know where I can buy some medicine
C．whether June is a good time to visit Gansu
D．how can I improve my pronunciation
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除D；由I wonder可知不是在陈述一件事，此处不能用that引导宾语从句，排除A；选项B中的do you know多余，排除B。
故选：C。
18．（1分）﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to smoke.
﹣_____It's bad for the teens' health.（ ）
A．I agree. B．I hope so.
C．I disagree. D．I hope not.
【解答】I agree.我同意。I hope so.我希望如此。I disagree.我不同意。I hope not.我希望不会。根据"我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。"及"这对青少年的健康有害。"可知，应该说"我同意。"
故选：A。
19．（1分）What can we know from this School Notice？（ ）
A．School will start on Monday.
B．School will be closed for a week.
C．We've succeeded in fighting against COVID﹣19.
D．Students needn't go to school on March.
【解答】A.学校星期一开学；B学校将停课一周；C.我们成功抗击新冠肺炎疫情；D.学生们在三月不必去上学。根据通知内容：School Closed starting Monday，March 16 due Covid﹣19，由于新冠疫情，学校从3月16日星期一开始停课。结合选项，可知D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
20．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.You look tired._____
﹣I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.（ ）
A．What happened？ B．What a pain!
C．You're kidding. D．How about you？
【解答】What happened？发生了什么事？What a pain!多痛苦啊！You're kidding.你在开玩笑吧。How about you？你呢？根据You look tired."你看起来很累。"可知，应该说"发生了什么事？"
故选：A。
21．（1分）We_____a meeting.Come and join in.（ ）
A．were having B．are having
C．had D．have been
【解答】根据"Come and join in."可知，我们正在开会，句子用现在进行时态，因此选are having。
故选：B。
22．（1分）﹣Kevin，what are you doing？Don't you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy？
﹣I'm so sorry!I totally forgot about that.I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn't remember this year I wasn't supposed to._____（ ）
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
C．Old habits die hard.
D．Time is money.
【解答】Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；When in Rome，do as the Romans do.入乡随俗；Old habits die hard.旧习难改；Time is money.时间就是金钱。根据I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn't remember this year I wasn't supposed to.可知此处应是说旧习难改。
故选：C。
23．（1分）﹣Happy birthday to you，Mary.
﹣_____（ ）
A．Have a nice day. B．See you.
C．The same to you. D．Thank you.
【解答】Have a nice day.祝您有个美好的一天。See you.再见。The same to you.你也一样。Thank you.谢谢你。根据"玛丽，祝你生日快乐。"可知，应该说"谢谢你。"
故选：D。
24．（1分）Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library？（ ）
A． B．
C． D．
【解答】A.泳池规则；B.请保持安静；C.停车场；D.餐馆关闭。题意是问在图书馆的阅览室可能会看到哪个标志，结合常识，可知B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
Ⅲ．完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
25．（15分）It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well，it （1） B did.
All the family ﹣﹣ my grandparents，my parents，my aunt and uncle，my cousin，my sister and I ﹣﹣（2） C the turkey.However，turkey is not the easiest thing to（3） A .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook...and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mum and dad bought a nice，big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. （4） D was proud of herself as she got it for a good price.（5） A Thanksgiving，Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning，my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that，Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were （6） B .
But soon，we noticed something was wrong.The oven was （7） C .Dad checked it closely. （8） D he said in a low voice， "it's broken."
Mum's heart almost stopped.She didn't want her dinner to be a failure.We didn't know（9） A .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey？Mum looked worried.
Finally，Dad had an idea，and we all agreed with his suggestion to order （10） A instead.After all，Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening，we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time，talking，eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
（1）A.really
B.nearly
C.finally
D.hardly
（2）A.shared
B.hated
C.expected
D.bought
（3）A.cook
B.eat
C.buy
D.raise
（4）A.Grandma
B.My aunt
C.My sister
D.Mum
（5）A.The night before
B.After
C.On
D.Two days before
（6）A.worried
B.excited
C.nervous
D.full
（7）A.cooking well
B.self cleaning
C.not heating up
D.not smoking
（8）A.For
B.Or
C.But
D.And
（8）A.what to do
B.how to do it
C.where to buy it
D.when to have it
（10）A.pizza
B.a turkey
C.sandwiches
D.chicken
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.真的；B.几乎；C.最后；D.几乎不。根据It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving （正是火鸡使这个感恩节成为最糟糕的一个），Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!（没有火鸡的感恩节仍然可以很有趣！），以及下文，感恩节制作火鸡时出现了问题，但后来改为点披萨，可知火鸡差点让我们度过最糟糕的感恩节。故选B。
（2）动词辨析。A.分享；B.讨厌；C.期待；D.买。根据However，turkey is not the easiest thing to....It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.（然而，火鸡不是最早煮的东西，要花很多时间准备，有很多东西要煮。）可知我们全家人都在期待火鸡。故选C。
（3）动词辨析。A.煮；B.吃；C.买；D.饲养。根据It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.（要花很多时间准备，有很多东西要煮。）可知火鸡不是最早煮的东西。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。A.奶奶；B.我的阿姨；C.我的姐姐；D.妈妈。根据 My mum and dad bought a nice，big turkey （妈妈和爸爸买了一只很好，很大的火鸡），可知是妈妈很骄傲她以一个好的价格买到火鸡。故选D。
（5）时间状语辨析。A.在......的前一晚；B.在......之后；C.在某一天；D.两天前。根据Early the next morning，my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.（第二天早上很早的时候，我的姐姐和我帮助妈妈抹了黄油和盐在火鸡上），可知是感恩节的前一晚从冰箱里拿出了火鸡。故选A。
（6）形容词辨析。A.担忧的；B.兴奋的；C.紧张的；D.吃饱的。It looked like it would be delicious.（看起来火鸡会很美味），可知我姐姐很兴奋。故选B。
（7）动词短语辨析。A.煮得好；B.自洁；C.不加热；D.不冒烟。根据it's broken（它坏了），可知是烤箱不加热。故选C。
（8）连词辨析。A.为了；B.或者；C.但是；D.和，然后。根据Dad checked it closely.____he said in a low voice， "it's broken."（爸爸仔细地检查。_____低声说："它坏了。"）可知此处是表顺承关系。故选D。
（9）考查语境理解。A.做什么；B.怎样做它；C.去哪里买它；D.什么时候吃它。根据How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey？（没有火鸡我们所有人吃什么？）可知此时我们都不知道要做什么。故选A。
（10）名词辨析。A.披萨；B.火鸡；C.三明治；D.鸡肉。根据we shared a delicious pizza.（我们分享了美味的披萨。）可知我们点了披萨代替火鸡。故选A。
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
26．（10分）Dear Kimmy，
Guess what，we have a class pet!It's a hamster.Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend，Tobin.She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.Needless to say，we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.
Well，till next time.
PS：It's a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet？
Your pen﹣pal，
Andrew
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
（1）It's a letter from Kimmy to Andrew. B
（2）Andrew's class pet is furry. A
（3）Miss Lee took Tobin to the class. A
（4）Tobin's mother gave birth to four pups. B
（5）Andrew is sure that his pen﹣pal has a pet and loves animals. B
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据称呼Dear Kimmy（亲爱的Kimmy）和落款Your pen﹣pal，Andrew（你的笔友，Andrew）可知，这是Andrew给Kimmy的一封信，这与题干（这是Kimmy给Andrew的一封信。）描述不相符，故填：B。
（2）根据Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend，Tobin.（ Lee小姐向我们展示了如何照顾我们的新毛茸茸的朋友Tobin）可知，这与题干（Andrew的宠物是毛茸茸的。）描述相符，故填：A。
（3）根据Guess what，we have a class pet!（你猜怎么着，我们上宠物课！）可知，这与题干（Lee小姐带Tobin去上课。）描述相符，故填：A。
（4）根据She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.（她自己的仓鼠生了三只幼崽，Tobin就是其中之一。）可知，这与题干（Tobin的母亲生了四只小狗。）描述不相符，故填：B。
（5）根据It's a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet？（这是我们新宠物的照片。你有宠物吗？）可知，是不确定对方是否喜欢，这与题干（Andrew确信他的笔友有宠物并且喜欢动物。）描述不相符，故填：B。
27．（10分）
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them to people.
Who am I？
Riddle 2
I wear a uniform.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.
Who am I？
Riddle 3
I work on a bus.
I drive it around every day.
I take people to different places.
Who am I？
Riddle 4
I work in a shop.
Many children come to the shop.
They buy sweets and chocolate.
Who am I？
阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）The underlined pronoun "them" in Riddle 1 refers to B .
A.big bags
B.letters and parcels
C.people
D.riddles
（2）What is the answer of Riddle 2？ D
A.A teacher.
B.An engineer.
C.A waiter.
D.A policeman.
（3）Where does the person in Riddle 3 work？ A
A.On a bus.
B.In a zoo.
C.At an airport.
D.On a farm.
（4）The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a D .
A.book store
B.fruit store
C.fish market
D.candy store
（5）The riddles are about C .
A.children
B.parents
C.jobs
D.places
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据There are letters and parcels in the bag.I take them to people.（书包里有信件和包裹。我把它们带给人们。）以及结合选项可知，此处them意为"信件和包裹"，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据I wear a uniform.I catch thieves.I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.（我穿制服。我抓小偷。我确保附近地区安全。）可知谜语2的答案是警察。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据I work on a bus.（我在公共汽车上工作。）可知谜语3中的人在公共汽车上工作。故选A。
（4）细节判断题。根据They buy sweets and chocolate.（他们买糖果和巧克力。）可知，谜语4中的商店可能是一家水果店。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据Who am I？（我是谁？）以及结合全文可知谜语是关于工作岗位的。故选C。
28．（10分）
Life in Outer Space
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu arrived out the Shenzhou﹣13 spaceflight mission（任务） that started on Oct.15，2021.This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.Zhai is the commander （指令长） who performed China' s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou﹣7 mission in 2008.Wang，who was in the Shenzhou﹣10 mission in 2013，is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye is a new comer to space.
▲
The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks，they had also given two live lectures from the space station，showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experiments under zero﹣gravity conditions and answering real﹣time questions from students.
The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nation's most important festival﹣the Chinese Lunar New Year in outer space.
They returned to Earth on April 16，2022 and made Shenzhou﹣13 mission a great success.
阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts？ D
A.13 months.
B.10 months.
C.7 months.
D.6 months.
（2）What does the underlined "trio" probably mean？ B
A.A group of two.
B.A group of three.
C.A group of four.
D.A group of five.
（3）Which paragraph tells us what the taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space？ B
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3.
D.Paragraph 4.
（4）What would be the most suitable to replace ▲ in the picture？ C
A.Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.
B.Wang，with a red balloon in hand，wished children across the country healthy growth.
C.Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character "fu，" and wished the Chinese people a happy Lunar New Year.
D.The taikonauts have put up red lanterns，Chinese knots and paper﹣cut craft to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ A
A.All the three taikonauts had been to the space before.
B.Zhai Zhigang is a commander.
C.The trio gave two live lectures from the space station.
D.They returned to earth in mid﹣April.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.（这次任务持续了6个月，这也是一项全国纪录。）可知，宇航员执行的任务持续了6个月。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据上文This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.（这次任务持续了6个月，这也是一项全国纪录。）可知，trio是指"三人组"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks，they had also given two live lectures from the space station，showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experiments under zero﹣gravity conditions and answering real﹣time questions from students.（三人组进行了两次太空行走，完成了20多项科学任务。除了他们的任务之外，他们还从空间站进行了两次现场讲座，向学生们展示了他们在天河核心舱的生活和工作区以及零重力条件下的几项科学实验，并回答了学生们的实时问题。）可知，第二段告诉我们这次太空任务中宇航员主要做了什么。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据图片中手里拿的福字并结合选项可推知，C项"叶拿着一张写有汉字"福"的贴纸，并祝中国人民农历新年快乐。"符合题意。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据Zhai is the commander （指令长） who performed China' s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou﹣7 mission in 2008.Wang，who was in the Shenzhou﹣10 mission in 2013，is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye is a new comer to space.（翟是在2008年神舟七号任务中执行中国第一次太空行走的指挥官。王在2013年的神舟十号任务中，是第一位访问中国空间站的中国女宇航员。叶是太空的新人。）可知，A项"这三名宇航员以前都去过太空。"是错误的。故选A。
Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
29．（10分）
can，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，wait for，back
"What a great film!" says Dan.
Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.
"I love Eddie Redmayne，" says Sue.
"Yes，he's a （1） good actor，" replies Dan.
He looks at his watch.
"It's （2） five o'clock already， " he says. "Time to get home."
"Yes，" says Sue. "It's beginning to get dark."
They walk up the street and look for their bikes.There（3） are a lot of bikes in Oxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.
"There's my bike，" says Dan.He looks for Sue's，but he（4） can't see it.
"Where's（5） mine ？" asks Sue. "It's not here."
Then they see her bike lock on the ground ﹣﹣（6） in two bits.
"Oh no!" says Sue. "Bike thieves!"
Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.
"（7） Wait for me， " he says to Sue，and runs across the street.
She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points（8） back at her.
Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.
"Hello，" says the policewoman to Sue. "I'm PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bike is （9） missing .Now tell me about the bike."
"Well，it's blue，" begins Sue. "It's a （10） road bike.And it's only a year old. " Jennings writes everything in her notebook.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他是个好演员。good形容词，修饰后面的名词actor，故填good。
（2）考查数词。句意：已经五点了。five五，故填five。
（3）考查动词。句意：牛津有许多自行车。bikes是复数，要用are，故填are。
（4）考查动词。句意：他寻找苏的，但是他看不到。can't不能，故填can't。
（5）考查代词。句意："我的在哪里？mine相当于my bike，故填mine。
（6）考查介词。句意：然后他们看到她的自行车锁在地上，断成两截。in变成，故填in。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：等等我。Wait for sb等候某人，祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Wait for。
（8）考查副词。句意：他透过警车的窗户说话，并指着她。back副词，修饰动词point，故填back。
（9）考查形容词。句意：你的朋友告诉我你的自行车不见了。missing形容词，放在be后做表语，故填missing。
（10）考查名词。句意：这是一辆公路自行车。road名词作定语，修饰bike，故填road。
四、Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
30．（10分）
①...sports in China
Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co﹣host city Zhangjiakou.That brings snow and ice sports into public spotlight.Unlike the hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton，winter sports have limited fans in China.
②However，Beijing and Zhangjiakou's success in holding the Winter Olympics has... Let's take a look at the present and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.
任务一：回答问题
（1）How many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics？ Two
（2）What sport is more popular，ice sports or snow sports？ Ice sports.
任务二：补全内容
（3）根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（ 标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
Winter
（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限） make，more，interested ，sports （句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
made sports more interested
任务三：读用结合
（5）根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出（2020﹣2025的Development plan）。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co﹣host city Zhangjiakou.（北京在与共同主办城市张家口赢得2022年冬奥会申办后，成为有史以来第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。）可知，2022冬奥会由两个城市共同举办。故答案为Two。
（2）推理判断题。根据图片提示可知，ice sports下方的strong，snow sports下方是weak，因此ice sports更流行。故答案为Ice sports.
（3）标题归纳题。根据Unlike the hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton，winter sports have limited fans in China.（与网球、羽毛球等极受欢迎的夏季奥运会项目不同，冬季运动在中国的粉丝数量有限。）可知本段介绍的是中国的冬季运动。故答案为Winter。
（4）完成句子题。has后接动词make的过去分词构成现在完成时，make sth+adj是固定搭配。故答案为made sports more interested。
（5）推理判断题。根据图片提示可知，2020年是＄89，20205年是＄148，在对应的图标上描点连线即可。
Ⅶ．口语交际（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
31．（10分）A：What's the matter，John？
B：I'm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.（1） B
A：Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（2） A
B：We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain，Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A： （3） D The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.
B：It's a lovely place，but it's a bit far away from here.（4） G
A：Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.
B： （5） E Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.
B.Do you have any ideas？
C.I don't feel like it.
D.What about Qingdao？
E.That's a good idea.
F.Why don't you go skating？
G.We want a short trip.
【解答】（1）根据上文I'm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.（我正在考虑在考试后和父母一起去一个不错的地方。）以及下文Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（你为什么不去敦煌？）可知是向对方寻求建议，B项"你有什么主意吗？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据上文Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（你为什么不去敦煌？）以及下文We went there last summer.（我们去年夏天去了那里。）可知空处接着讲与敦煌有关的内容，A项"你可以去莫高窟。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据下文The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.（海滨城市是暑假的理想去处。）可知是讲另一个地方，D项"青岛怎么样？"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据下文Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.（嗯，你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建议。）可知是与短途旅行有关，G项"我们想要一次短途旅行。"符合语境。故选G。
（5）根据上文Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.（嗯，你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建议。）以及下文Thank you.（谢谢。）可知同意对方的建议，E项"那是个好主意。"符合语境。故选E。
Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
32．（1分）I bought two notebooks （notebook）yesterday.
【解答】notebook笔记本，是可数名词，在two后面用复数形式。
故答案为：notebooks。
33．（1分）There was （be）a lot of rain outside last night.
【解答】根据last night可知，要用一般过去时；主语a lot of rain是不可数名词，be动词用was。
故答案为：was。
34．（1分）Young children should not be left by themselves （they）.
【解答】they他们，是人称代词；themselves他们自己，是反身代词；by oneself单独，独自，是固定短语。
故答案为：themselves。
35．（1分）Smile and greet others in a friendly （friend）way.
【解答】friend朋友，是名词；friendly友好的，是形容词。修饰名词way要用形容词。
故答案为：friendly。
36．（1分）More and more young people enjoy reading （read）poems.
【解答】read读，是动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，是固定搭配。
故答案为：reading。
37．（1分）Who can run fastest （fast）in your class？
【解答】fast快，是副词，修饰动词run。根据句意和范围in your class可知，要用最高级。
故答案为：fastest。
38．（1分）I go to a chess club twice （two）a week.
【解答】two二，是基数词；twice两次，是副词；twice a week一周两次，是固定短语，表示频率。
故答案为：twice。
39．（1分）Sometimes brothers or sisters will disagree （agree）with each other and begin to argue.
【解答】agree同意，动词。根据begin to argue"开始争吵"可知，应该彼此"不同意"。这里will后跟动词原形disagree。
故答案为：disagree。
40．（1分） Make （make）sure you lock the door when you go out.
【解答】这里是祈使句，用动词原形Make开头，首字母大写。Make sure"确保"。
故答案为：Make。
41．（1分）The teacher asked the students to circle （circle）the correct answer.
【解答】ask sb to do sth"让某人做某事"固定搭配，填to circle"圈出"。
故答案为：to circle。
Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
42．（2分）他过去特别安静。
He used to be really quiet.
【解答】过去做某事 used to do sth.，是固定搭配，是一般过去时。
故答案为：used to。
43．（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Province is one of the three natural habitats of giant pandas.
【解答】...之一one of，是固定短语。
故答案为：one of。
44．（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。
We should always follow/obey the traffic signs and rules.
【解答】遵守follow/ obey，是动词，在情态动词should后面用动词原形；交通traffic，作定语修饰名词signs and rules。
故答案为：follow/obey；traffic。
45．（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I prefer singers that write their own music.
【解答】更喜欢prefer，是动词；歌手singer，是可数名词。根据句意要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语用动词原形；宾语"歌手"要用复数形式。
故答案为：prefer singers。
46．（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。
Together，our actions can lead to a better future .
【解答】更加美好的better；未来future。
故答案为：better future。
X．书面表达（满分15分）
47．（15分）以"being lost"为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.
Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition：
•Where was Mary？
•What was Mary doing？
•What happened to her？
•What did Mary feel when seeing her mother？
The following words may help you：
•crowded with visitors
•so interested in the animals
•no one around
•turn to...
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。
【解答】Mary went to the zoo with her mother on a lovely Sunday afternoon. （玛丽在哪里）The zoo was crowded with visitors.Near the gate of the zoo stood two pretty giraffes.Mary had never seen such a mazing animals before.She was so interested in the animals that she looked at every small movement of them carefully. （玛丽在做什么）【高分句型一】After a while，she wanted to tell her mother what she had found out these animals. 【高分句型二】However she noticed there's no one around.She was afraid and worried but she remembered that her mother told her not to move when being lost. （她发生了什么事）So she waited for her mother just at the gate of the zoo.Soon after，she saw her mother walking to the gate anxiously.When seeing her mother，Mary was happy and ran to her mother.（玛丽见到母亲时有什么感觉）
2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷
一、听力部分Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分）
1．（5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
2．（5分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.Yes，please.
B.Have fun.
C.Let's go.
（2）A.Here you are.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.Not at all!
（3）A.I'm very well.
B.He's fine.
C.It's sunny.
（4）A.I have no idea.
B.My pleasure.
C.Good luck.
（5）A.It must be Lily's.
B.We're in China.
C.They're blue.
3．（5分）第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（1）What animals does Sam like best？
A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Lions.
（2）When will the football game start？
A.At 4：30.
B.At 4：00.
C.At 3：30.
（3）Who is Tina？
A.Daisy's mother.
B.Daisy's sister.
C.Daisy's cousin.
（4）How is Betty's life in Gansu？
A.Just so so.
B.Great.
C.Too bad.
（5）Why was David late for the meeting？
A.Because he's ill.
B.Because he forgot the time.
C.Because his car didn't work.
4．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
（1）How is John Smith？
A.Very old.
B.Very weak.
C.Very well.
（2）What does John Smith do？
A.A teacher.
B.A worker.
C.A driver.
（3）How many children does Mr.Smith have？
A.4.
B.5.
C.6.
（4）Why doesn't Mr.Smith's eldest son live with his parents？
A.Because his school is too far away from the town.
B.Because he is a teacher in a village.
C.Because he doesn't like his parents.
（5）Who doesn't go to school in Mr.Smith's family？
A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.
B.His youngest son.
C.All of his children.
二、笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
5．（1分）I just bought a new shirt._____shirt was pretty expensive.（ ）
A．A B．An C．The D．/
6．（1分）The_____rang and Pat answered it.It was his son calling from New York.（ ）
A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike
7．（1分）These are my cousins._____are both university students.（ ）
A．We B．You C．I D．They
8．（1分）We can see the toy bear_____in the picture.（ ）
A．in the box B．on the bed
C．beside the shelf D．under the table
9．（1分）﹣This will be my______visit to the Great Wall.I'm really excited.
﹣Really？I can't believe you've never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!（ ）
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
10．（1分）Let's______the chicken and make some soup.（ ）
A．look at B．cut up
C．put off D．knock against
11．（1分）﹣How's the new restaurant？
﹣It's______.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.（ ）
A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful
12．（1分）I haven't got any apple juice，______I've got some orange juice.Would you like some？（ ）
A．but B．and C．or D．for
13．（1分）﹣______do you exercise？
﹣Every day.（ ）
A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often
14．（1分）Linda spoke too quietly.I could_____hear her at the back.（ ）
A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually
15．（1分）﹣Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam？
﹣_____I think everyone will love it.（ ）
A．Good idea. B．No way.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．The same to you.
16．（1分）Paper_____in ancient China more than 2，000 years ago.（ ）
A．invented B．was invented
C．invent D．is invented
17．（1分）I wonder_____.（ ）
A．that April is the hottest month in Thailand
B．do you know where I can buy some medicine
C．whether June is a good time to visit Gansu
D．how can I improve my pronunciation
18．（1分）﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to smoke.
﹣_____It's bad for the teens' health.（ ）
A．I agree. B．I hope so.
C．I disagree. D．I hope not.
19．（1分）What can we know from this School Notice？（ ）
A．School will start on Monday.
B．School will be closed for a week.
C．We've succeeded in fighting against COVID﹣19.
D．Students needn't go to school on March.
20．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.You look tired._____
﹣I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.（ ）
A．What happened？ B．What a pain!
C．You're kidding. D．How about you？
21．（1分）We_____a meeting.Come and join in.（ ）
A．were having B．are having
C．had D．have been
22．（1分）﹣Kevin，what are you doing？Don't you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy？
﹣I'm so sorry!I totally forgot about that.I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn't remember this year I wasn't supposed to._____（ ）
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
C．Old habits die hard.
D．Time is money.
23．（1分）﹣Happy birthday to you，Mary.
﹣_____（ ）
A．Have a nice day. B．See you.
C．The same to you. D．Thank you.
24．（1分）Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library？（ ）
A． B．
C． D．
Ⅲ．完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
25．（15分）It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well，it （1） did.
All the family ﹣﹣ my grandparents，my parents，my aunt and uncle，my cousin，my sister and I ﹣﹣（2） the turkey.However，turkey is not the easiest thing to（3） .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook...and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mum and dad bought a nice，big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. （4） was proud of herself as she got it for a good price.（5） Thanksgiving，Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning，my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that，Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were （6） .
But soon，we noticed something was wrong.The oven was （7） .Dad checked it closely. （8） he said in a low voice， "it's broken."
Mum's heart almost stopped.She didn't want her dinner to be a failure.We didn't know（9） .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey？Mum looked worried.
Finally，Dad had an idea，and we all agreed with his suggestion to order （10） instead.After all，Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening，we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time，talking，eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
（1）A.really
B.nearly
C.finally
D.hardly
（2）A.shared
B.hated
C.expected
D.bought
（3）A.cook
B.eat
C.buy
D.raise
（4）A.Grandma
B.My aunt
C.My sister
D.Mum
（5）A.The night before
B.After
C.On
D.Two days before
（6）A.worried
B.excited
C.nervous
D.full
（7）A.cooking well
B.self cleaning
C.not heating up
D.not smoking
（8）A.For
B.Or
C.But
D.And
（8）A.what to do
B.how to do it
C.where to buy it
D.when to have it
（10）A.pizza
B.a turkey
C.sandwiches
D.chicken
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
26．（10分）Dear Kimmy，
Guess what，we have a class pet!It's a hamster.Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend，Tobin.She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.Needless to say，we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.
Well，till next time.
PS：It's a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet？
Your pen﹣pal，
Andrew
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
（1）It's a letter from Kimmy to Andrew.
（2）Andrew's class pet is furry.
（3）Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.
（4）Tobin's mother gave birth to four pups.
（5）Andrew is sure that his pen﹣pal has a pet and loves animals.
27．（10分）
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them to people.
Who am I？
Riddle 2
I wear a uniform.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.
Who am I？
Riddle 3
I work on a bus.
I drive it around every day.
I take people to different places.
Who am I？
Riddle 4
I work in a shop.
Many children come to the shop.
They buy sweets and chocolate.
Who am I？
阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）The underlined pronoun "them" in Riddle 1 refers to .
A.big bags
B.letters and parcels
C.people
D.riddles
（2）What is the answer of Riddle 2？
A.A teacher.
B.An engineer.
C.A waiter.
D.A policeman.
（3）Where does the person in Riddle 3 work？
A.On a bus.
B.In a zoo.
C.At an airport.
D.On a farm.
（4）The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a .
A.book store
B.fruit store
C.fish market
D.candy store
（5）The riddles are about .
A.children
B.parents
C.jobs
D.places
28．（10分）
Life in Outer Space
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu arrived out the Shenzhou﹣13 spaceflight mission（任务） that started on Oct.15，2021.This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.Zhai is the commander （指令长） who performed China' s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou﹣7 mission in 2008.Wang，who was in the Shenzhou﹣10 mission in 2013，is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye is a new comer to space.
▲
The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks，they had also given two live lectures from the space station，showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experiments under zero﹣gravity conditions and answering real﹣time questions from students.
The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nation's most important festival﹣the Chinese Lunar New Year in outer space.
They returned to Earth on April 16，2022 and made Shenzhou﹣13 mission a great success.
阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts？
A.13 months.
B.10 months.
C.7 months.
D.6 months.
（2）What does the underlined "trio" probably mean？
A.A group of two.
B.A group of three.
C.A group of four.
D.A group of five.
（3）Which paragraph tells us what the taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space？
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3.
D.Paragraph 4.
（4）What would be the most suitable to replace ▲ in the picture？
A.Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.
B.Wang，with a red balloon in hand，wished children across the country healthy growth.
C.Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character "fu，" and wished the Chinese people a happy Lunar New Year.
D.The taikonauts have put up red lanterns，Chinese knots and paper﹣cut craft to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.All the three taikonauts had been to the space before.
B.Zhai Zhigang is a commander.
C.The trio gave two live lectures from the space station.
D.They returned to earth in mid﹣April.
Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
29．（10分）
can，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，wait for，back
"What a great film!" says Dan.
Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.
"I love Eddie Redmayne，" says Sue.
"Yes，he's a （1） actor，" replies Dan.
He looks at his watch.
"It's （2） o'clock already， " he says. "Time to get home."
"Yes，" says Sue. "It's beginning to get dark."
They walk up the street and look for their bikes.There（3） a lot of bikes in Oxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.
"There's my bike，" says Dan.He looks for Sue's，but he（4） see it.
"Where's（5） ？" asks Sue. "It's not here."
Then they see her bike lock on the ground ﹣﹣（6） two bits.
"Oh no!" says Sue. "Bike thieves!"
Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.
"（7） me， " he says to Sue，and runs across the street.
She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points（8） at her.
Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.
"Hello，" says the policewoman to Sue. "I'm PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bike is （9） .Now tell me about the bike."
"Well，it's blue，" begins Sue. "It's a （10） bike.And it's only a year old. " Jennings writes everything in her notebook.
四、Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
30．（10分）
①...sports in China
Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co﹣host city Zhangjiakou.That brings snow and ice sports into public spotlight.Unlike the hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton，winter sports have limited fans in China.
②However，Beijing and Zhangjiakou's success in holding the Winter Olympics has... Let's take a look at the present and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.
任务一：回答问题
（1）How many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics？
（2）What sport is more popular，ice sports or snow sports？
任务二：补全内容
（3）根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（ 标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限） make，more，interested ，sports （句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
任务三：读用结合
（5）根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出（2020﹣2025的Development plan）。
Ⅶ．口语交际（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
31．（10分）A：What's the matter，John？
B：I'm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.（1）
A：Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（2）
B：We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain，Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A： （3） The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.
B：It's a lovely place，but it's a bit far away from here.（4）
A：Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.
B： （5） Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.
B.Do you have any ideas？
C.I don't feel like it.
D.What about Qingdao？
E.That's a good idea.
F.Why don't you go skating？
G.We want a short trip.
Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
32．（1分）I bought two （notebook）yesterday.
33．（1分）There （be）a lot of rain outside last night.
34．（1分）Young children should not be left by （they）.
35．（1分）Smile and greet others in a （friend）way.
36．（1分）More and more young people enjoy （read）poems.
37．（1分）Who can run （fast）in your class？
38．（1分）I go to a chess club （two）a week.
39．（1分）Sometimes brothers or sisters will （agree）with each other and begin to argue.
40．（1分） （make）sure you lock the door when you go out.
41．（1分）The teacher asked the students （circle）the correct answer.
Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
42．（2分）他过去特别安静。
He be really quiet.
43．（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.
44．（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。
We should always the signs and rules.
45．（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I that write their own music.
46．（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。
Together，our actions can lead to a .
X．书面表达（满分15分）
47．（15分）以"being lost"为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.
Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition：
•Where was Mary？
•What was Mary doing？
•What happened to her？
•What did Mary feel when seeing her mother？
The following words may help you：
•crowded with visitors
•so interested in the animals
•no one around
•turn to...
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分）
1．（5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】
2．（5分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
（1）A.Yes，please.
B.Have fun.
C.Let's go.
（2）A.Here you are.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.Not at all!
（3）A.I'm very well.
B.He's fine.
C.It's sunny.
（4）A.I have no idea.
B.My pleasure.
C.Good luck.
（5）A.It must be Lily's.
B.We're in China.
C.They're blue.
【解答】略
3．（5分）第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（1）What animals does Sam like best？
A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Lions.
（2）When will the football game start？
A.At 4：30.
B.At 4：00.
C.At 3：30.
（3）Who is Tina？
A.Daisy's mother.
B.Daisy's sister.
C.Daisy's cousin.
（4）How is Betty's life in Gansu？
A.Just so so.
B.Great.
C.Too bad.
（5）Why was David late for the meeting？
A.Because he's ill.
B.Because he forgot the time.
C.Because his car didn't work.
【解答】略
4．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
（1）How is John Smith？
A.Very old.
B.Very weak.
C.Very well.
（2）What does John Smith do？
A.A teacher.
B.A worker.
C.A driver.
（3）How many children does Mr.Smith have？
A.4.
B.5.
C.6.
（4）Why doesn't Mr.Smith's eldest son live with his parents？
A.Because his school is too far away from the town.
B.Because he is a teacher in a village.
C.Because he doesn't like his parents.
（5）Who doesn't go to school in Mr.Smith's family？
A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.
B.His youngest son.
C.All of his children.
【解答】略
二、笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
5．（1分）I just bought a new shirt._____shirt was pretty expensive.（ ）
A．A B．An C．The D．/
【解答】A一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；The表示特指；/零冠词。这里特指前面的新衬衫，用定冠词The。
故选：C。
6．（1分）The_____rang and Pat answered it.It was his son calling from New York.（ ）
A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike
【解答】telephone电话；doorbell门铃；clock钟；bike自行车。根据It was his son calling from New York."是他儿子从纽约打来的电话。"可知，应该是"电话"响了。
故选：A。
7．（1分）These are my cousins._____are both university students.（ ）
A．We B．You C．I D．They
【解答】We我们；You你、你们；I我；They他/她/它们。根据cousins，可知此处应用人称代词they代替。
故选：D。
8．（1分）We can see the toy bear_____in the picture.（ ）
A．in the box B．on the bed
C．beside the shelf D．under the table
【解答】A．in the box 在盒子里；B．on the bed在床上；C．beside the shelf在架子旁边；D．under the table在桌子下面。根据图片，卡玩具熊在床上。
故选：B。
9．（1分）﹣This will be my______visit to the Great Wall.I'm really excited.
﹣Really？I can't believe you've never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!（ ）
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
【解答】first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据I can't believe you've never been there yet.可知应是第一次参观长城。
故选：A。
10．（1分）Let's______the chicken and make some soup.（ ）
A．look at B．cut up
C．put off D．knock against
【解答】A.看；B.切碎；C.推迟；D.击打。根据句意可知，要做汤，应该把鸡肉"切碎"。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣How's the new restaurant？
﹣It's______.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.（ ）
A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful
【解答】wonderful精彩的；exciting激动的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的。根据空后"我们等了很长时间食物才上。"可知，应是新餐馆很糟糕。
故选：D。
12．（1分）I haven't got any apple juice，______I've got some orange juice.Would you like some？（ ）
A．but B．and C．or D．for
【解答】but但是；and和；or或者；for为了。根据I haven't got any apple juice"我没有苹果汁"，及I've got some orange juice"我有一些橙汁"，可知，表示转折，填but"但是"。
故选：A。
13．（1分）﹣______do you exercise？
﹣Every day.（ ）
A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often
【解答】How often多久一次；How long多长时间；Why为什么；What time什么时候；根据答语" Every day""每天"，可知特殊疑问词是How often，问句意思为：你多久锻炼一次？
故选：D。
14．（1分）Linda spoke too quietly.I could_____hear her at the back.（ ）
A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually
【解答】always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据"琳达说话太轻了。"可知，我"几乎不"能听见她在后面说话。填hardly。
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam？
﹣_____I think everyone will love it.（ ）
A．Good idea. B．No way.
C．Enjoy yourself. D．The same to you.
【解答】Good idea.好主意。No way.没门。Enjoy yourself.玩得开心。The same to you.你也一样。根据"考试后我们要不要举行一次户外毕业晚会。"及"我想每个人都会喜欢它。"可知，应该说"好主意。"
故选：A。
16．（1分）Paper_____in ancient China more than 2，000 years ago.（ ）
A．invented B．was invented
C．invent D．is invented
【解答】Paper是句子的主语，和动词invent之间是被动关系，结合时间状语more than2，000 years ago"2000多年前"可知，此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。
故选：B。
17．（1分）I wonder_____.（ ）
A．that April is the hottest month in Thailand
B．do you know where I can buy some medicine
C．whether June is a good time to visit Gansu
D．how can I improve my pronunciation
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除D；由I wonder可知不是在陈述一件事，此处不能用that引导宾语从句，排除A；选项B中的do you know多余，排除B。
故选：C。
18．（1分）﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to smoke.
﹣_____It's bad for the teens' health.（ ）
A．I agree. B．I hope so.
C．I disagree. D．I hope not.
【解答】I agree.我同意。I hope so.我希望如此。I disagree.我不同意。I hope not.我希望不会。根据"我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。"及"这对青少年的健康有害。"可知，应该说"我同意。"
故选：A。
19．（1分）What can we know from this School Notice？（ ）
A．School will start on Monday.
B．School will be closed for a week.
C．We've succeeded in fighting against COVID﹣19.
D．Students needn't go to school on March.
【解答】A.学校星期一开学；B学校将停课一周；C.我们成功抗击新冠肺炎疫情；D.学生们在三月不必去上学。根据通知内容：School Closed starting Monday，March 16 due Covid﹣19，由于新冠疫情，学校从3月16日星期一开始停课。结合选项，可知D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
20．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.You look tired._____
﹣I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.（ ）
A．What happened？ B．What a pain!
C．You're kidding. D．How about you？
【解答】What happened？发生了什么事？What a pain!多痛苦啊！You're kidding.你在开玩笑吧。How about you？你呢？根据You look tired."你看起来很累。"可知，应该说"发生了什么事？"
故选：A。
21．（1分）We_____a meeting.Come and join in.（ ）
A．were having B．are having
C．had D．have been
【解答】根据"Come and join in."可知，我们正在开会，句子用现在进行时态，因此选are having。
故选：B。
22．（1分）﹣Kevin，what are you doing？Don't you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy？
﹣I'm so sorry!I totally forgot about that.I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn't remember this year I wasn't supposed to._____（ ）
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
C．Old habits die hard.
D．Time is money.
【解答】Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；When in Rome，do as the Romans do.入乡随俗；Old habits die hard.旧习难改；Time is money.时间就是金钱。根据I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn't remember this year I wasn't supposed to.可知此处应是说旧习难改。
故选：C。
23．（1分）﹣Happy birthday to you，Mary.
﹣_____（ ）
A．Have a nice day. B．See you.
C．The same to you. D．Thank you.
【解答】Have a nice day.祝您有个美好的一天。See you.再见。The same to you.你也一样。Thank you.谢谢你。根据"玛丽，祝你生日快乐。"可知，应该说"谢谢你。"
故选：D。
24．（1分）Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library？（ ）
A． B．
C． D．
【解答】A.泳池规则；B.请保持安静；C.停车场；D.餐馆关闭。题意是问在图书馆的阅览室可能会看到哪个标志，结合常识，可知B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
Ⅲ．完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
25．（15分）It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well，it （1） B did.
All the family ﹣﹣ my grandparents，my parents，my aunt and uncle，my cousin，my sister and I ﹣﹣（2） C the turkey.However，turkey is not the easiest thing to（3） A .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook...and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
My mum and dad bought a nice，big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. （4） D was proud of herself as she got it for a good price.（5） A Thanksgiving，Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning，my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that，Mum put it in the oven.It looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were （6） B .
But soon，we noticed something was wrong.The oven was （7） C .Dad checked it closely. （8） D he said in a low voice， "it's broken."
Mum's heart almost stopped.She didn't want her dinner to be a failure.We didn't know（9） A .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey？Mum looked worried.
Finally，Dad had an idea，and we all agreed with his suggestion to order （10） A instead.After all，Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.
That evening，we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time，talking，eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!
（1）A.really
B.nearly
C.finally
D.hardly
（2）A.shared
B.hated
C.expected
D.bought
（3）A.cook
B.eat
C.buy
D.raise
（4）A.Grandma
B.My aunt
C.My sister
D.Mum
（5）A.The night before
B.After
C.On
D.Two days before
（6）A.worried
B.excited
C.nervous
D.full
（7）A.cooking well
B.self cleaning
C.not heating up
D.not smoking
（8）A.For
B.Or
C.But
D.And
（8）A.what to do
B.how to do it
C.where to buy it
D.when to have it
（10）A.pizza
B.a turkey
C.sandwiches
D.chicken
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.真的；B.几乎；C.最后；D.几乎不。根据It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving （正是火鸡使这个感恩节成为最糟糕的一个），Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!（没有火鸡的感恩节仍然可以很有趣！），以及下文，感恩节制作火鸡时出现了问题，但后来改为点披萨，可知火鸡差点让我们度过最糟糕的感恩节。故选B。
（2）动词辨析。A.分享；B.讨厌；C.期待；D.买。根据However，turkey is not the easiest thing to....It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.（然而，火鸡不是最早煮的东西，要花很多时间准备，有很多东西要煮。）可知我们全家人都在期待火鸡。故选C。
（3）动词辨析。A.煮；B.吃；C.买；D.饲养。根据It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.（要花很多时间准备，有很多东西要煮。）可知火鸡不是最早煮的东西。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。A.奶奶；B.我的阿姨；C.我的姐姐；D.妈妈。根据 My mum and dad bought a nice，big turkey （妈妈和爸爸买了一只很好，很大的火鸡），可知是妈妈很骄傲她以一个好的价格买到火鸡。故选D。
（5）时间状语辨析。A.在......的前一晚；B.在......之后；C.在某一天；D.两天前。根据Early the next morning，my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.（第二天早上很早的时候，我的姐姐和我帮助妈妈抹了黄油和盐在火鸡上），可知是感恩节的前一晚从冰箱里拿出了火鸡。故选A。
（6）形容词辨析。A.担忧的；B.兴奋的；C.紧张的；D.吃饱的。It looked like it would be delicious.（看起来火鸡会很美味），可知我姐姐很兴奋。故选B。
（7）动词短语辨析。A.煮得好；B.自洁；C.不加热；D.不冒烟。根据it's broken（它坏了），可知是烤箱不加热。故选C。
（8）连词辨析。A.为了；B.或者；C.但是；D.和，然后。根据Dad checked it closely.____he said in a low voice， "it's broken."（爸爸仔细地检查。_____低声说："它坏了。"）可知此处是表顺承关系。故选D。
（9）考查语境理解。A.做什么；B.怎样做它；C.去哪里买它；D.什么时候吃它。根据How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey？（没有火鸡我们所有人吃什么？）可知此时我们都不知道要做什么。故选A。
（10）名词辨析。A.披萨；B.火鸡；C.三明治；D.鸡肉。根据we shared a delicious pizza.（我们分享了美味的披萨。）可知我们点了披萨代替火鸡。故选A。
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
26．（10分）Dear Kimmy，
Guess what，we have a class pet!It's a hamster.Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend，Tobin.She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.Needless to say，we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.
Well，till next time.
PS：It's a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet？
Your pen﹣pal，
Andrew
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
（1）It's a letter from Kimmy to Andrew. B
（2）Andrew's class pet is furry. A
（3）Miss Lee took Tobin to the class. A
（4）Tobin's mother gave birth to four pups. B
（5）Andrew is sure that his pen﹣pal has a pet and loves animals. B
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据称呼Dear Kimmy（亲爱的Kimmy）和落款Your pen﹣pal，Andrew（你的笔友，Andrew）可知，这是Andrew给Kimmy的一封信，这与题干（这是Kimmy给Andrew的一封信。）描述不相符，故填：B。
（2）根据Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend，Tobin.（ Lee小姐向我们展示了如何照顾我们的新毛茸茸的朋友Tobin）可知，这与题干（Andrew的宠物是毛茸茸的。）描述相符，故填：A。
（3）根据Guess what，we have a class pet!（你猜怎么着，我们上宠物课！）可知，这与题干（Lee小姐带Tobin去上课。）描述相符，故填：A。
（4）根据She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.（她自己的仓鼠生了三只幼崽，Tobin就是其中之一。）可知，这与题干（Tobin的母亲生了四只小狗。）描述不相符，故填：B。
（5）根据It's a picture of our new pet.Do you have a pet？（这是我们新宠物的照片。你有宠物吗？）可知，是不确定对方是否喜欢，这与题干（Andrew确信他的笔友有宠物并且喜欢动物。）描述不相符，故填：B。
27．（10分）
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them to people.
Who am I？
Riddle 2
I wear a uniform.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.
Who am I？
Riddle 3
I work on a bus.
I drive it around every day.
I take people to different places.
Who am I？
Riddle 4
I work in a shop.
Many children come to the shop.
They buy sweets and chocolate.
Who am I？
阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）The underlined pronoun "them" in Riddle 1 refers to B .
A.big bags
B.letters and parcels
C.people
D.riddles
（2）What is the answer of Riddle 2？ D
A.A teacher.
B.An engineer.
C.A waiter.
D.A policeman.
（3）Where does the person in Riddle 3 work？ A
A.On a bus.
B.In a zoo.
C.At an airport.
D.On a farm.
（4）The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a D .
A.book store
B.fruit store
C.fish market
D.candy store
（5）The riddles are about C .
A.children
B.parents
C.jobs
D.places
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据There are letters and parcels in the bag.I take them to people.（书包里有信件和包裹。我把它们带给人们。）以及结合选项可知，此处them意为"信件和包裹"，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据I wear a uniform.I catch thieves.I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.（我穿制服。我抓小偷。我确保附近地区安全。）可知谜语2的答案是警察。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据I work on a bus.（我在公共汽车上工作。）可知谜语3中的人在公共汽车上工作。故选A。
（4）细节判断题。根据They buy sweets and chocolate.（他们买糖果和巧克力。）可知，谜语4中的商店可能是一家水果店。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据Who am I？（我是谁？）以及结合全文可知谜语是关于工作岗位的。故选C。
28．（10分）
Life in Outer Space
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu arrived out the Shenzhou﹣13 spaceflight mission（任务） that started on Oct.15，2021.This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.Zhai is the commander （指令长） who performed China' s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou﹣7 mission in 2008.Wang，who was in the Shenzhou﹣10 mission in 2013，is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye is a new comer to space.
▲
The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks，they had also given two live lectures from the space station，showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experiments under zero﹣gravity conditions and answering real﹣time questions from students.
The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nation's most important festival﹣the Chinese Lunar New Year in outer space.
They returned to Earth on April 16，2022 and made Shenzhou﹣13 mission a great success.
阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts？ D
A.13 months.
B.10 months.
C.7 months.
D.6 months.
（2）What does the underlined "trio" probably mean？ B
A.A group of two.
B.A group of three.
C.A group of four.
D.A group of five.
（3）Which paragraph tells us what the taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space？ B
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3.
D.Paragraph 4.
（4）What would be the most suitable to replace ▲ in the picture？ C
A.Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.
B.Wang，with a red balloon in hand，wished children across the country healthy growth.
C.Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character "fu，" and wished the Chinese people a happy Lunar New Year.
D.The taikonauts have put up red lanterns，Chinese knots and paper﹣cut craft to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ A
A.All the three taikonauts had been to the space before.
B.Zhai Zhigang is a commander.
C.The trio gave two live lectures from the space station.
D.They returned to earth in mid﹣April.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.（这次任务持续了6个月，这也是一项全国纪录。）可知，宇航员执行的任务持续了6个月。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据上文This mission lasts 6 months，which was also a national record.（这次任务持续了6个月，这也是一项全国纪录。）可知，trio是指"三人组"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks，they had also given two live lectures from the space station，showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific experiments under zero﹣gravity conditions and answering real﹣time questions from students.（三人组进行了两次太空行走，完成了20多项科学任务。除了他们的任务之外，他们还从空间站进行了两次现场讲座，向学生们展示了他们在天河核心舱的生活和工作区以及零重力条件下的几项科学实验，并回答了学生们的实时问题。）可知，第二段告诉我们这次太空任务中宇航员主要做了什么。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据图片中手里拿的福字并结合选项可推知，C项"叶拿着一张写有汉字"福"的贴纸，并祝中国人民农历新年快乐。"符合题意。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据Zhai is the commander （指令长） who performed China' s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou﹣7 mission in 2008.Wang，who was in the Shenzhou﹣10 mission in 2013，is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye is a new comer to space.（翟是在2008年神舟七号任务中执行中国第一次太空行走的指挥官。王在2013年的神舟十号任务中，是第一位访问中国空间站的中国女宇航员。叶是太空的新人。）可知，A项"这三名宇航员以前都去过太空。"是错误的。故选A。
Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
29．（10分）
can，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，wait for，back
"What a great film!" says Dan.
Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.
"I love Eddie Redmayne，" says Sue.
"Yes，he's a （1） good actor，" replies Dan.
He looks at his watch.
"It's （2） five o'clock already， " he says. "Time to get home."
"Yes，" says Sue. "It's beginning to get dark."
They walk up the street and look for their bikes.There（3） are a lot of bikes in Oxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.
"There's my bike，" says Dan.He looks for Sue's，but he（4） can't see it.
"Where's（5） mine ？" asks Sue. "It's not here."
Then they see her bike lock on the ground ﹣﹣（6） in two bits.
"Oh no!" says Sue. "Bike thieves!"
Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.
"（7） Wait for me， " he says to Sue，and runs across the street.
She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points（8） back at her.
Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.
"Hello，" says the policewoman to Sue. "I'm PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bike is （9） missing .Now tell me about the bike."
"Well，it's blue，" begins Sue. "It's a （10） road bike.And it's only a year old. " Jennings writes everything in her notebook.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他是个好演员。good形容词，修饰后面的名词actor，故填good。
（2）考查数词。句意：已经五点了。five五，故填five。
（3）考查动词。句意：牛津有许多自行车。bikes是复数，要用are，故填are。
（4）考查动词。句意：他寻找苏的，但是他看不到。can't不能，故填can't。
（5）考查代词。句意："我的在哪里？mine相当于my bike，故填mine。
（6）考查介词。句意：然后他们看到她的自行车锁在地上，断成两截。in变成，故填in。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：等等我。Wait for sb等候某人，祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Wait for。
（8）考查副词。句意：他透过警车的窗户说话，并指着她。back副词，修饰动词point，故填back。
（9）考查形容词。句意：你的朋友告诉我你的自行车不见了。missing形容词，放在be后做表语，故填missing。
（10）考查名词。句意：这是一辆公路自行车。road名词作定语，修饰bike，故填road。
四、Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
30．（10分）
①...sports in China
Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co﹣host city Zhangjiakou.That brings snow and ice sports into public spotlight.Unlike the hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton，winter sports have limited fans in China.
②However，Beijing and Zhangjiakou's success in holding the Winter Olympics has... Let's take a look at the present and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.
任务一：回答问题
（1）How many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics？ Two
（2）What sport is more popular，ice sports or snow sports？ Ice sports.
任务二：补全内容
（3）根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（ 标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
Winter
（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限） make，more，interested ，sports （句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
made sports more interested
任务三：读用结合
（5）根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出（2020﹣2025的Development plan）。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co﹣host city Zhangjiakou.（北京在与共同主办城市张家口赢得2022年冬奥会申办后，成为有史以来第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。）可知，2022冬奥会由两个城市共同举办。故答案为Two。
（2）推理判断题。根据图片提示可知，ice sports下方的strong，snow sports下方是weak，因此ice sports更流行。故答案为Ice sports.
（3）标题归纳题。根据Unlike the hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton，winter sports have limited fans in China.（与网球、羽毛球等极受欢迎的夏季奥运会项目不同，冬季运动在中国的粉丝数量有限。）可知本段介绍的是中国的冬季运动。故答案为Winter。
（4）完成句子题。has后接动词make的过去分词构成现在完成时，make sth+adj是固定搭配。故答案为made sports more interested。
（5）推理判断题。根据图片提示可知，2020年是＄89，20205年是＄148，在对应的图标上描点连线即可。
Ⅶ．口语交际（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
31．（10分）A：What's the matter，John？
B：I'm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.（1） B
A：Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（2） A
B：We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain，Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A： （3） D The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.
B：It's a lovely place，but it's a bit far away from here.（4） G
A：Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.
B： （5） E Thank you.
A：You're welcome.
A.You can go to the Mogao Caves.
B.Do you have any ideas？
C.I don't feel like it.
D.What about Qingdao？
E.That's a good idea.
F.Why don't you go skating？
G.We want a short trip.
【解答】（1）根据上文I'm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents.（我正在考虑在考试后和父母一起去一个不错的地方。）以及下文Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（你为什么不去敦煌？）可知是向对方寻求建议，B项"你有什么主意吗？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据上文Why don't you go to Dunhuang？（你为什么不去敦煌？）以及下文We went there last summer.（我们去年夏天去了那里。）可知空处接着讲与敦煌有关的内容，A项"你可以去莫高窟。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据下文The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.（海滨城市是暑假的理想去处。）可知是讲另一个地方，D项"青岛怎么样？"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据下文Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.（嗯，你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建议。）可知是与短途旅行有关，G项"我们想要一次短途旅行。"符合语境。故选G。
（5）根据上文Well，you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.（嗯，你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建议。）以及下文Thank you.（谢谢。）可知同意对方的建议，E项"那是个好主意。"符合语境。故选E。
Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
32．（1分）I bought two notebooks （notebook）yesterday.
【解答】notebook笔记本，是可数名词，在two后面用复数形式。
故答案为：notebooks。
33．（1分）There was （be）a lot of rain outside last night.
【解答】根据last night可知，要用一般过去时；主语a lot of rain是不可数名词，be动词用was。
故答案为：was。
34．（1分）Young children should not be left by themselves （they）.
【解答】they他们，是人称代词；themselves他们自己，是反身代词；by oneself单独，独自，是固定短语。
故答案为：themselves。
35．（1分）Smile and greet others in a friendly （friend）way.
【解答】friend朋友，是名词；friendly友好的，是形容词。修饰名词way要用形容词。
故答案为：friendly。
36．（1分）More and more young people enjoy reading （read）poems.
【解答】read读，是动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，是固定搭配。
故答案为：reading。
37．（1分）Who can run fastest （fast）in your class？
【解答】fast快，是副词，修饰动词run。根据句意和范围in your class可知，要用最高级。
故答案为：fastest。
38．（1分）I go to a chess club twice （two）a week.
【解答】two二，是基数词；twice两次，是副词；twice a week一周两次，是固定短语，表示频率。
故答案为：twice。
39．（1分）Sometimes brothers or sisters will disagree （agree）with each other and begin to argue.
【解答】agree同意，动词。根据begin to argue"开始争吵"可知，应该彼此"不同意"。这里will后跟动词原形disagree。
故答案为：disagree。
40．（1分） Make （make）sure you lock the door when you go out.
【解答】这里是祈使句，用动词原形Make开头，首字母大写。Make sure"确保"。
故答案为：Make。
41．（1分）The teacher asked the students to circle （circle）the correct answer.
【解答】ask sb to do sth"让某人做某事"固定搭配，填to circle"圈出"。
故答案为：to circle。
Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
42．（2分）他过去特别安静。
He used to be really quiet.
【解答】过去做某事 used to do sth.，是固定搭配，是一般过去时。
故答案为：used to。
43．（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Province is one of the three natural habitats of giant pandas.
【解答】...之一one of，是固定短语。
故答案为：one of。
44．（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。
We should always follow/obey the traffic signs and rules.
【解答】遵守follow/ obey，是动词，在情态动词should后面用动词原形；交通traffic，作定语修饰名词signs and rules。
故答案为：follow/obey；traffic。
45．（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I prefer singers that write their own music.
【解答】更喜欢prefer，是动词；歌手singer，是可数名词。根据句意要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语用动词原形；宾语"歌手"要用复数形式。
故答案为：prefer singers。
46．（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。
Together，our actions can lead to a better future .
【解答】更加美好的better；未来future。
故答案为：better future。
X．书面表达（满分15分）
47．（15分）以"being lost"为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.
Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition：
•Where was Mary？
•What was Mary doing？
•What happened to her？
•What did Mary feel when seeing her mother？
The following words may help you：
•crowded with visitors
•so interested in the animals
•no one around
•turn to...
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。
【解答】Mary went to the zoo with her mother on a lovely Sunday afternoon. （玛丽在哪里）The zoo was crowded with visitors.Near the gate of the zoo stood two pretty giraffes.Mary had never seen such a mazing animals before.She was so interested in the animals that she looked at every small movement of them carefully. （玛丽在做什么）【高分句型一】After a while，she wanted to tell her mother what she had found out these animals. 【高分句型二】However she noticed there's no one around.She was afraid and worried but she remembered that her mother told her not to move when being lost. （她发生了什么事）So she waited for her mother just at the gate of the zoo.Soon after，she saw her mother walking to the gate anxiously.When seeing her mother，Mary was happy and ran to her mother.（玛丽见到母亲时有什么感觉）
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