06填空题(基础题)-山东省2021年(人教版pep)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共40题)
展开一.单词填空(共26小题)
1.(2021•日照)读一读,选出正确的单词填在横线上。
(1)What a (miss,mess)!Wh can help me?
(2)Keep n (practise,practising)French in the US.
(3)Gd (luck,lucky)fr the future.
(4)Tw years ag,I (spke,speak)nly very little English.
(5)It lks like we're ging t (study,stay)hungry.
2.(2021•临邑县)There are a lt f (wmen / man) in the park.I am (interested / interesting) in this histry bk.
3.(2021•临邑县)Keep n (speaking/speak) English mre. Yu will d well.
4.(2021•临邑县)The girl is (blind / deaf). She can't see.
5.(2021•临邑县)In 2003,Shenzhu V tk a Chinese taiknaut int space fr the (ne/first) time.
6.(2021•夏津县)Mr White (teach) Allen Science last year.
7.(2021•夏津县)﹣﹣ Hurry up,Diana.
﹣﹣ It's nly half past fur.Half an hur (g).
8.(2021•河东区)Amy always (d) her hmewrk n Sundays,but last Sunday she (read) bks.
9.(2021•河东区)﹣Did Mike (see) a film?
﹣N,he (d nt).
10.(2021•东昌府区)It's a (sun) day.The sun is (shine) .
11.(2021•东昌府区)Yang Liwei (spend) twenty﹣ne (hur) in space.
12.(2021•东昌府区)The dg is (sing) very (lud) .
13.(2021•东昌府区)She (write) a bk abut (she) in 1889.
14.(2021•夏津县)Our teachers d a lt f (wrk) at schl.
15.(2021•夏津县)My father tk (we) t the farm yesterday.
16.(2021•河东区)Which ne is (small),the cat r the dg?
17.(2021•河东区)This is the (tall) dinsaur in this hall.
18.(2021•河东区)She (g) t Beijing by train this summer hliday.
19.(2021•河东区)My hands are (big) than (she).
20.(2021•成武县)My brther is (strng/ strnger/ strngest) than me.
21.(2021•郓城县)Did yu (learn) English?
22.(2021•郓城县)I like ( sing ).
23.(2021•郓城县)﹣What did Bb d last Sunday?
﹣He (play) ftball.
24.(2021•郓城县)﹣D yu run faster than yur father?
﹣N,I run (slw) than my father.
25.(2021•临沭县)Lk,Mary is (read) bks nw.
26.(2021•成武县)Tina (buy/ buys/ bught) sme gifts fr her sister yesterday.
二.字母的书写(共1小题)
27.(2021•临邑县)请用手写体写出5个元音字母的大小写形式。
三.完成句子(共10小题)
28.(2021•兰山区)Jim is 52 kilgrams.Jhn is 50 kilgrams.S Jim is than Jhn.
29.(2021•兰山区)﹣What did yu d the day befre ?
﹣I played with my parents.
30.(2021•兰山区)﹣Did yu a film last night?
﹣N,I didn't.I my clthes.
31.(2021•兰山区)I like winter because I lve t .
32.(2021•兰山区)Tm went t Shanghai last weekend and he lts f gifts fr his friends.
33.(2021•兰山区)I a hrse in Turpan.The hrse is very .
34.(2021•临沭县)﹣﹣Is this hat yurs?
﹣﹣N,it's nt .I think it's Tm's.
35.(2021•临沭县)When the sun gets lwer,ur shadws get .
36.(2021•临沭县)Gu Wei is a ,and he wrks in a hspital.
37.(2021•临沭县)Jhn is 1.4 metres.Peter is 1.3 metres.
S Peter is than Jhn.
四.翻译填空(共3小题)
38.(2021•李沧区)Lily likes (跳舞) .She wants t be a teacher ne day.
39.(2021•李沧区)﹣What's the (天气) like tday?
﹣It's sunny.We can play ftball tgether.
40.(2021•东昌府区)My father (买) sme presents back hme yesterday.
参考答案与试题解析
一.单词填空(共26小题)
1.(2021•日照)读一读,选出正确的单词填在横线上。
(1)What a mess (miss,mess)!Wh can help me?
(2)Keep n practising (practise,practising)French in the US.
(3)Gd luck (luck,lucky)fr the future.
(4)Tw years ag,I spke (spke,speak)nly very little English.
(5)It lks like we're ging t stay (study,stay)hungry.
【解答】考查单词填空。
(1)mess。what+a/a+可数名词单数,为感叹句。mess"凌乱"为名词,miss"想念"为动词。故答案为:mess。
(2)practising。介词n后跟动名词,practising"练习"为动名词,practise为动词原形。故答案为:practising。
(3)luck。gd好的,修饰名词,luck"运气"为名词,lucky"幸运的"为形容词。故答案为:luck。
(4)stay。stay保持,study学习,stay"保持"代入符合句意。故答案为:stay。
2.(2021•临邑县)There are a lt f wmen (wmen / man) in the park.I am interested (interested / interesting) in this histry bk.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中a lt f表示许多,后面跟复数形式wmen;be interested in表示对……感兴趣。
故答案为:wmen,interested。
3.(2021•临邑县)Keep n speaking (speaking/speak) English mre. Yu will d well.
【解答】该题考查单词填空。句子中keep n ding sth表示继续做某事,这里使用动名词形式speaking。
故填:speaking。
4.(2021•临邑县)The girl is blind (blind / deaf). She can't see.
【解答】该题考查单词填空。从 can't see判断是一个盲人,使用blind,瞎的;deaf聋的。
故填:blind。
5.(2021•临邑县)In 2003,Shenzhu V tk a Chinese taiknaut int space fr the first (ne/first) time.
【解答】该题考查单词填空。句子中表示第一次使用序数词形式first。
故填:first。
6.(2021•夏津县)Mr White taught (teach) Allen Science last year.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。last year用于一般过去时,teach的过去式是taught。
故答案为:taught。
7.(2021•夏津县)﹣﹣ Hurry up,Diana.
﹣﹣ It's nly half past fur.Half an hur t g (g).
【解答】本题考查单词填空。half an hur t g表示剩余半小时。
故答案为:t g。
8.(2021•河东区)Amy always des (d) her hmewrk n Sundays,but last Sunday she read (read) bks.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。always用于一般现在时,主语Amy是单数形式,使用第三人称单数形式des;last Sunday 用于一般过去时,read的过去式是read。
故答案为:des,read。
9.(2021•河东区)﹣Did Mike see (see) a film?
﹣N,he didn't (d nt).
【解答】本题考查单词填空。助动词did后面跟动词原形,以did引导的一般疑问句,答语使用didn't。
故答案为:see,didn't。
10.(2021•东昌府区)It's a sunny (sun) day.The sun is shining (shine) .
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中修饰名词day使用形容词形式sunny,is后面跟动词的现在分词形式shining构成现在进行时。
故答案为:sunny,shining。
11.(2021•东昌府区)Yang Liwei spent (spend) twenty﹣ne hurs (hur) in space.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子时态是一般过去时,使用spend的过去式spent,twenty﹣ne表示21,后面跟名词复数形式hurs。
故答案为:spent,hurs。
12.(2021•东昌府区)The dg is singing (sing) very ludly (lud) .
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中is后面跟动词的现在分词形式singing构成现在进行时,修饰动词使用副词形式ludly。
故答案为:singing,ludly。
13.(2021•东昌府区)She wrte (write) a bk abut her (she) in 1889.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。in 1889用于一般过去时,write的过去式是wrte,abut是一个介词,后面跟宾格形式her。
故答案为:wrte,her。
14.(2021•夏津县)Our teachers d a lt f wrk (wrk) at schl.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中wrk是一个不可数名词,使用原形。
故答案为:wrk。
15.(2021•夏津县)My father tk us (we) t the farm yesterday.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。动词take后面跟宾格形式us作宾语。
故答案为:us。
16.(2021•河东区)Which ne is smaller (small),the cat r the dg?
【解答】本题考查单词填空。根据the cat r the dg,判断句子使用small的比较级形式smaller。
故答案为:smaller。
17.(2021•河东区)This is the tallest (tall) dinsaur in this hall.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。根据句子信息盘句意:这是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。用最高级形式tallest。
故答案为:tallest。
18.(2021•河东区)She is ging t g (g) t Beijing by train this summer hliday.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。根据this summer hliday,判断句子使用一般将来时:be ging t d sth.主语是she,用系动词is ging t g表达。
故答案为:is ging t g。
19.(2021•河东区)My hands are bigger (big) than her (she).
【解答】本题考查单词填空。根据than,判断句子使用比较级bigger,than的后面用she的宾格形式her。
故答案为:bigger;her。
20.(2021•成武县)My brther is strnger (strng/ strnger/ strngest) than me.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。从than判断句子使用比较级形式,strng的比较级是 strnger。
故答案为:strnger。
21.(2021•郓城县)Did yu learn (learn) English?
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中助动词did后面跟动词原形learn。
故答案为:learn。
22.(2021•郓城县)I like singing ( sing ).
【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:like ding sth是固定短语,表示喜欢做某事.
故答案是: singing.
23.(2021•郓城县)﹣What did Bb d last Sunday?
﹣He played (play) ftball.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中问句是一般过去时,答语也应该使用一般过去时,play的过去式是played。
故答案为:played。
24.(2021•郓城县)﹣D yu run faster than yur father?
﹣N,I run mre slwly (slw) than my father.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中修饰动词使用副词形式slwly,than用于比较级,slwly的比较级是mre slwly。
故答案为:mre slwly。
25.(2021•临沭县)Lk,Mary is reading (read) bks nw.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。lk用于现在进行时,构成be+V﹣ing,read的现在分词形式是reading。
故答案为:reading。
26.(2021•成武县)Tina bught (buy/ buys/ bught) sme gifts fr her sister yesterday.
【解答】本题考查单词填空。从yesterday判断句子是一般过去时,buy的过去式是bught。
故答案为:bught。
二.字母的书写(共1小题)
27.(2021•临邑县)请用手写体写出5个元音字母的大小写形式。
【解答】该题考查字母书写。大写字母A、E、I、O、U在四线三格中占上两格,小写字母a、e、、u在四线三格中占中间一格,小写字母i占上两格。
故答案为:
三.完成句子(共10小题)
28.(2021•兰山区)Jim is 52 kilgrams.Jhn is 50 kilgrams.S Jim is heavier than Jhn.
【解答】考查完成句子。从Jim is 52 kilgrams.Jhn is 50 kilgrams.判断Jim比Jhn重,使用heavy,than用于比较级形式heavier。
故答案为:heavier。
29.(2021•兰山区)﹣What did yu d the day befre yesterday ?
﹣I played badmintn with my parents.
【解答】考查完成句子。从the day befre 判断考查the day befre yesterday前天;从 with my parents判断可以是badmintn。
故答案为:yesterday,badmintn。
30.(2021•兰山区)﹣Did yu see a film last night?
﹣N,I didn't.I washed my clthes.
【解答】考查完成句子。从a film 判断看电影使用see a film,助动词did后面跟动词原形,从my clthes判断洗衣服应该用wash my clthes表示,时态是一般过去时,使用washed。
故答案为:see,washed。
31.(2021•兰山区)I like winter because I lve t make a snwman .
【解答】考查完成句子。从winter判断在冬天可以堆雪人,使用make a snwman,t后面跟动词原形。
故答案为:make a snwman。
32.(2021•兰山区)Tm went t Shanghai last weekend and he bught lts f gifts fr his friends.
【解答】考查完成句子。从lts f gifts fr his friends判断说的是给朋友买了许多礼物,使用buy,时态是一般过去时,buy的过去式是bught。
故答案为:bught。
33.(2021•兰山区)I rde a hrse in Turpan.The hrse is very tall .
【解答】考查完成句子。从a hrse 判断说的是骑马,使用ride,时态是一般过去时,ride的过去式是rde,is后面跟形容词形式,可以用tall。
故答案为:rde,tall。
34.(2021•临沭县)﹣﹣Is this hat yurs?
﹣﹣N,it's nt mine .I think it's Tm's.
【解答】考查完成句子。从I think it's Tm's.判断前面说的是不是我的,使用mine。
故答案为:mine。
35.(2021•临沭县)When the sun gets lwer,ur shadws get lnger .
【解答】考查完成句子。从When the sun gets lwer判断影子应该变得越长,使用lnger。
故答案为:lnger。
36.(2021•临沭县)Gu Wei is a dctr ,and he wrks in a hspital.
【解答】考查完成句子。从 he wrks in a hspital判断他是一个医生,用dctr表示。
故答案为:dctr。
37.(2021•临沭县)Jhn is 1.4 metres.Peter is 1.3 metres.
S Peter is shrter than Jhn.
【解答】考查完成句子。从Jhn is 1.4 metres.Peter is 1.3 metres.判断彼得比约翰矮,than用于比较级,shrt,形容词,矮的,比较级是shrter。
故答案为:shrter。
四.翻译填空(共3小题)
38.(2021•李沧区)Lily likes dancing (跳舞) .She wants t be a teacher ne day.
【解答】考查翻译填空。跳舞译为:dance,like ding sth表示喜欢做某事,like后面跟动名词形式dancing。
故答案为:dancing。
39.(2021•李沧区)﹣What's the weather (天气) like tday?
﹣It's sunny.We can play ftball tgether.
【解答】考查翻译填空。天气译为:weather。
故答案为:weather。
40.(2021•东昌府区)My father bught (买) sme presents back hme yesterday.
【解答】该题考查的是翻译填空。因yesterday表示昨天,常用于一般过去时态。故此句形为一般过去时,句中谓语动词为过去式。bught表示买,是buy的过去式。
故答案为:bught。
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