09连词成句(基础题)-山东省2021年(人教版pep)小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编(共30题)
展开1.(2021•市北区)every yu/happiness/day/wishing
2.(2021•市北区)Sunday very/a/had/we/funny/n/day
3.(2021•李沧区)d /yu /want /what/ t/ drink
4.(2021•李沧区)day/ had/ very/we/ funny/a
5.(2021•李沧区)they /rde/ yesterday/a bike
6.(2021•李沧区)are /yu /why / a mask/ wearing
7.(2021•李沧区)very/t/ sad/ say/I'm/ gdbye
8.(2021•东港区)apples/The/dwn/are/the/falling/stairs/.
9.(2021•东港区)abut/spent/twenty﹣ne /in/He /space/hurs/.
10.(2021•东港区)different/ging/We're /t/schls/.
11.(2021•临邑县)Beijing, yu, year, g, last, t, Did(?)
12.(2021•临邑县)rings, the, Tm, is, lunch, when, having, bell(.)
13.(2021•临邑县)We, ging, leave, are, schl, in, t, July(.)
14.(2021•日照)can't,all,The,carry,them,man(.)
15.(2021•日照)Kate,playing,hide﹣and﹣seek,and,Tny,are(.)
16.(2021•日照)hear,Helen,culdn't,r,see(.)
17.(2021•日照)bks,Why,yu,head,have,yur,n,d(?)
18.(2021•日照)sad,t,I'm,say,very,yu,gdbye,t(.)
19.(2021•东港区)yu /Wishing/every/happiness/day/.
20.(2021•东港区)The/are/water/drinking/cws/.
21.(2021•夏津县)abut ,space ,He ,hurs ,in ,spent ,twenty﹣ne (.)
22.(2021•夏津县)remember ,t,I ,all ,yu ,want (.)
23.(2021•夏津县)gd,What,f ,wishes ,lt ,a (!)
24.(2021•陵城区)day, wish, every, yu, happiness(.)
25.(2021•陵城区)t,gdbye,We,say,ur,are,t,ging,teachers (.)
26.(2021•陵城区)Dezhu,windy,be,Will,it,in (?)
27.(2021•陵城区)water,The,are,cws,drinking ( .)
28.(2021•陵城区)many,there,Hw,are,class,pupils,in,yur (?)
29.(2021•临邑县)me, easy, It, t, learn, fr, English, is (.)
30.(2021•临邑县)There,any,the,aren't,sky,cluds,in (. )
参考答案与试题解析
一.连词成句(共30小题)
1.(2021•市北区)every yu/happiness/day/wishing
Wishing yu happiness every day.
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:祝你每天快乐。Wishing祝愿,放于句首;yu你;happiness幸福、快乐;every day每天。结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为:Wishing yu happiness every day.
故答案为:Wishing yu happiness every day.
2.(2021•市北区)Sunday very/a/had/we/funny/n/day
We had a very funny day n Sunday.
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:星期天这天我们过得太有趣啦。we我们,放于句首;had a very funny day过得很有趣;n Sunday在星期天。引导一般疑问句,放在特殊疑问词后;fr breakfast早餐,放于系动词后,结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为:We had a very funny day n Sunday.
故答案为:We had a very funny day n Sunday.
3.(2021•李沧区)d /yu /want /what/ t/ drink
What d yu want t drink?
【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句。观察题干,可知what是特殊疑问词,置于句首,表示句子是特殊疑问句,意思为:什么。其后接助动词d。再接主语yu,意思为:你。want意思为:想要,want t d sth是固定结构,want t drink意思为:想要喝。结合要求完成句子。
故答案为:What d yu want t drink?
4.(2021•李沧区)day/ had/ very/we/ funny/a
We had a very funny day.
【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句。观察题干,可知we意思为:我们,做主语,其后接动词过去式had,说明句子是一般过去时,意思为:有;had a very funny day是固定搭配,意思为:度过了非常有趣的一天。结合要求完成句子。
故答案为:We had a very funny day.
5.(2021•李沧区)they /rde/ yesterday/a bike
They rde a bike yesterday.
【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句。仔细观察题干,可知they意思为:他们,做主语。其后接ride的过去式形式rde,意思为:骑,说明句子是一般过去时。ride a bike意思为:骑自行车,是固定搭配。其后再接yesterday,意思为:昨天。结合要求完成句子。
故答案为:They rde a bike yesterday.
6.(2021•李沧区)are /yu /why / a mask/ wearing
Why are yu waring a mask?
【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句。仔细观察题干,可知why是特殊疑问词,用来提问,置于句首,意思为:为什么。其后接be动词are,意思为:是。再接主语yu,意思为:你,wearing是动词wear的现在分词形式,表示句子为现在进行时。wear a mask意思为:戴着口罩,是固定搭配。结合要求完成句子。
故答案为:Why are yu waring a mask?
7.(2021•李沧区)very/t/ sad/ say/I'm/ gdbye
I'm very sad t say gdbye.
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇,可确定组合的句子句型是:I'm+形容词+t d sth.say gdbye说再见。组合的句意:我很难过要说再见了。连词成句为:I'm very sad t say gdbye.
故答案为:I'm very sad t say gdbye.
8.(2021•东港区)apples/The/dwn/are/the/falling/stairs/.
The apples are falling dwn the stairs.
【解答】考查连词成句。观察词汇和标点可知,句子为现在进行时的陈述句。The apples这些苹果,are falling正在掉,falling dwn掉下来,the stairs楼梯。句子可以连接为:The apples are falling dwn the stairs.
故答案为:The apples are falling dwn the stairs.
9.(2021•东港区)abut/spent/twenty﹣ne /in/He /space/hurs/.
He spent abut twenty﹣ne hurs in space.
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般过去时的陈述句,组合的句意:他在太空中度过了大约21小时。He他,做主语,放于句首;spent度过,动词的过去式,表示过去,做谓语,放于主语后;abut twenty﹣ne hurs大约21小时 ,表示一段时间,做宾语,放于谓语后;in space在太空中,地点介词短语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:He spent abut twenty﹣ne hurs in space.
10.(2021•东港区)different/ging/We're /t/schls/.
We're ging t different schls.
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子是由be ging t构成的一般将来时的陈述句,组合的句意:我们打算去不同的学校。We're ging t我们打算去,是We are ging t的缩写做主语,放于句首;different schls不同的学校,做宾语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:We're ging t different schls.
11.(2021•临邑县)Beijing, yu, year, g, last, t, Did(?)
Did yu g t Beijing last year?
【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的一般疑问句,组合的句意:你去年去北京了吗?Did助动词,引导一般疑问句,放于句首; yu 你,做主语,放于助动词后;g t Beijing 去北京,是固定短语,放于主语后;last year去年,时间短语,放于句末。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:Did yu g t Beijing last year?
12.(2021•临邑县)rings, the, Tm, is, lunch, when, having, bell(.)
The bell rings when Tm is having lunch.
【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为时间状语从句,组合的句意:汤姆吃午饭的时候铃声就响了。The bell rings 铃声响,做主句,放于句首;when Tm is having lunch当汤姆吃午饭的时候,时间状语从句,放于主句后,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:The bell rings when Tm is having lunch.
13.(2021•临邑县)We, ging, leave, are, schl, in, t, July(.)
We are ging t leave schl in July.
【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般将来时的陈述句,组合的句意:我们七月份要离开学校。We我们,做主语,放于句首;are ging t 要,表将来,放于主语后;leave schl 离开学校,固定短语,放于 are ging t后,in July在七月,时间介词短语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:We are ging t leave schl in July.
14.(2021•日照)can't,all,The,carry,them,man(.)
The man can't carry them all .
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子是含情态动词的否定句,组合的句意:那个人不能把它们都搬起来。The man那个人,做主语,放于句首;can't不能,情态动词的否定形式,放于主语后,其后跟动词原形;carry搬起来,动词原形,放于否定词后;them它们,做宾语,放于动词后;all都,同位语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:The man can't carry them all .
15.(2021•日照)Kate,playing,hide﹣and﹣seek,and,Tny,are(.)
Kate and Tny are playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
【解答】考查连词成句。Kate and Tny,Kate和Tny,做主语;are playing正在玩,做谓语;hide﹣and ﹣seek捉迷藏,做宾语。整合句子:Kate and Tny are playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
故答案为:Kate and Tny are playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
16.(2021•日照)hear,Helen,culdn't,r,see(.)
Helen culdn't see r hear.
【解答】考查连词成句。根据句号可知这是陈述句。Helen做主语,culdn't情态动词否定后接动词原形see。r或者,表示选择。后接动词原形hear听。整合句子:Helen culdn't see r hear.
故答案为:Helen culdn't see r hear.
17.(2021•日照)bks,Why,yu,head,have,yur,n,d(?)
Why d yu have yur bks n yur head?
【解答】考查连词成句。根据问号可Why可知,这是特殊疑问句。Why放在句首,后接一般疑问句结构。助动词 d后接主语yu,谓语have有,yur bks你的书,做宾语。n yur head在你头上,放在句尾。整合 :Why d yu have yur bks n yur head?
故答案为:Why d yu have yur bks n yur head?
18.(2021•日照)sad,t,I'm,say,very,yu,gdbye,t(.)
I'm very sad t say gdbye t yu.
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句,组合的句意:对你说再见我很难过。I'm 我是,是I am的缩写,放于句首;very sad很难过,做表语,放于系动词后;t say gdbye t yu对你说再见,动词不定式短语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:I'm very sad t say gdbye t yu.
19.(2021•东港区)yu /Wishing/every/happiness/day/.
Wishing yu happiness every day.
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为固定用语,组合的句意:祝你每天快乐。Wishing yu happiness 祝你快乐,放于句首;every day每天,时间短语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:Wishing yu happiness every day.
20.(2021•东港区)The/are/water/drinking/cws/.
The cws are drinking water.
【解答】考查连词成句。根据句末标点可知,这是陈述句。The cws奶牛,做主语;are drinking正在喝,做谓语;water水。宾语。整合句子:The cws are drinking water.
故答案为:The cws are drinking water.
21.(2021•夏津县)abut ,space ,He ,hurs ,in ,spent ,twenty﹣ne (.)
He spent abut twenty﹣ne hurs in space.
【解答】考查连词成句。He他,spent度过,abut大约,twenty﹣ne21,hurs 小时,in space在太空。句子结构:主语He+谓语spent+宾语abut twenty﹣ne +状语 in space。句意为:他在太空度过了大约21个小时。根据英文的表达习惯,连词成句。
故答案为:He spent abut twenty﹣ne hurs in space.
22.(2021•夏津县)remember ,t,I ,all ,yu ,want (.)
I want t remember yu all.
【解答】考查连词成句。remember记住,want t想,yu你,all全部。句子结构:主语I+谓语want+宾语t remember yu +宾补all。句意为:我想记住你的全部。根据英文的表达习惯,连词成句。
故答案为:I want t remember yu all.
23.(2021•夏津县)gd,What,f ,wishes ,lt ,a (!)
What a lt f gd wishes!
【解答】考查连词成句。What感叹词,a lt f许多,gd好的,wishes愿望。句子结构:What+a/an/a lt f+形容词gd +主语wishes!句意为:多么多美好的祝愿!根据英文的表达习惯,连词成句。
故答案为:What a lt f gd wishes!
24.(2021•陵城区)day, wish, every, yu, happiness(.)
Wish yu happiness every day.
【解答】考查句法结构.wish sb.sth.祝某人怎样,是表祝愿的祈使句.wish祝愿;yu你;happiness幸福;every day每天.结合要求,完成句子.
故答案为:Wish yu happiness every day.
25.(2021•陵城区)t,gdbye,We,say,ur,are,t,ging,teachers (.)
We are ging t say gdbye t ur teachers.
【解答】考查连词成句。观察所给词汇和标点可知,句子为一般将来时的陈述句。We我们,are ging t将要,say gdbye说再见,t ur teachers向我们的老师。结合要求,组合句子。
故答案为:We are ging t say gdbye t ur teachers.
26.(2021•陵城区)Dezhu,windy,be,Will,it,in (?)
Will it be windy in Dezhu?
【解答】考查连词成句。观察所给词汇和标点可知,句子为一般疑问句,Will放在句首,后面跟it表示天气,be windy有风的,in Dezhu在德州。结合要求,组合句子。
故答案为:Will it be windy in Dezhu?
27.(2021•陵城区)water,The,are,cws,drinking ( .)
The cws are drinking water.
【解答】考查连词成句。观察所给词汇和标点可知,句子为现在进行时的陈述句。the cws奶牛,are drinking正在喝,water水。结合要求,组合句子。
故答案为:The cws are drinking water.
28.(2021•陵城区)many,there,Hw,are,class,pupils,in,yur (?)
Hw many pupils are there in yur class?
【解答】考查连词成句。观察所给词汇和标点可知,句子为特殊疑问句,询问数量。Hw many pupils多少个小学生,are there有,in yur class在你的班上。结合要求,组合句子。
故答案为:Hw many pupils are there in yur class?
29.(2021•临邑县)me, easy, It, t, learn, fr, English, is (.)
It is easy fr me t learn English.
【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子是句型It is+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.。组合的句意:学英语对我来说很容易。连词成句为:It is easy fr me t learn English.
故答案为:It is easy fr me t learn English.
30.(2021•临邑县)There,any,the,aren't,sky,cluds,in (. ) There aren't any cluds in the sky.
【解答】考查连词成句。观察所给词汇和标点可知,句子为there be句型的否定陈述句。There aren't没有,any cluds一些云,in the sky在天空中。结合要求,组合句子。
故答案为:There aren't any cluds in the sky.
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