高考英语一轮复习3 Unit 2 Healthy eating课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习3 Unit 2 Healthy eating课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Unit 2，diet，基础自主梳理，customer，discount，raw，hostess，lie，glare，fry等内容，欢迎下载使用。

佳作晨读赏析│基础自主梳理│考点互动探究│当堂过关检测
Healthy eating
为了让同学们远离疾病，保持身体健康，你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“Hw t be strng and healthy”。请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿。
Dear friends， We have fund ut the fact that sme middle schl students are nt in gd health. But what shuld we d t imprve ur physical cnditin? First f all, yu shuld get enugh sleep. Yu'd better g t bed and get up regularly. Dn't stay up. Secndly, yu shuld take mre exercise and d mre utdr activities t strengthen yur bdy. Thirdly, rem11ember t have three meals regularly and eat less nn­staple fd, which will d gd t yu. Finally, yu'd better frm the habit f paying special attentin t hygiene. If we can d like that, I believe we will be strng and healthy and keep away frm illnesses.
1．文章体裁：应用文——发言稿。2．行文逻辑：提出问题→解决问题→个人看法。3．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：be in gd health(健康状况好)，first f all(首先)，regularly (有规律地)，stay up(熬夜)，secndly(其次)，take mre exercise(多锻炼)，thirdly(第三)，finally(最后)，frm the habit f(养成……的习惯)等。4．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：①同位语从句：that sme middle schl students are nt in gd health；②不定式短语作目的状语：t strengthen yur bdy；③状语从句：If we can d like that；④宾语从句：we will be strng and healthy and keep away frm illnesses等。
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1．________ n．日常饮食 vi.节食2. ________ n．顾客；消费者3. ________ n．折扣4. ________ adj.生的；未加工的5. ________ n．女主人；女主持人 6. ________ n．谎话；谎言 vi.说谎7. ________ vi.怒目而视；闪耀 n．怒视；炫目的光8. ________ vt.& vi.油煎；油炸→fried adj.油炸的9. ____________ n．缺点；虚弱；弱点→weak adj.虚弱的
10. ___________ adj.给予保护的；保护的→prtect vt.保护；防卫；警戒→prtectin n．保护；防卫11. ________ vt.平衡；权衡 n．天平；平衡→balanced adj. 平衡的12. ________ n．好奇心→curius adj.好奇的→curiusly adv.好奇地13. ________ vt.咨询；请教；商量→cnsultant n．顾问；咨询者14. ________ vi.& vt.消化 n．摘要；概要→digestin n．消化15. ________ n．强项；长处；力量→strengthen vt.加强；巩固16. _________ __ adj.有毒的→pisn v．放毒；使中毒 n．毒药；有毒害的事物
17. ________ n．利益；好处 vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有利的；有益的18. ________ vt.限制；限定 n．界限；限度→limited adj.有限的→limitatin n．范围；限制19. ________ vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合→cmbinatin n．联合；结合20. ______________ n．合作；协作→cperate v．合作；配合→cperative adj.合作的
6. ________________ 欠债7. _________________削减；删节8. _________________不久以后9. ________________被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚10. _________________ 对……厌倦、厌烦
Ⅱ. 短语检测1．_________________ 应当；应该2．_________________ 体重减轻；减肥3．_____________________增加体重4. __________________ 赢回；重新获得5. __________________ 谋生
put n/gain weight
earn ne's living
get away with
be tired f
Ⅲ. 佳句再现1.“否定词+形容词的比较级”表最高级含义“__________________________ (再没有比这更好的了),” he thught.  2.must have dne表示对过去事情的肯定推测,意为“一定做过了某事”Smething terrible _______________________(一定发生了) if Li Chang was nt cming t eat in his restaurant as he always did.
Nthing culd be better
must have happened
3.have sb/sth ding…意为“允许某人/某物做……”或“让某人/某物一直做……”He culd nt ______________Yng Hui _____________________________________(允许……哄骗人们却不受惩罚)! 4.现在分词短语作伴随状语Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant _______________________(感到十分沮丧).
getting away with telling peple lies
feeling very frustrated
1 balance　 n. 天平;平衡;余额 v.平衡;权衡(1)ut f balance 不平衡ff balance 失去平衡,没有站稳keep/lse ne's balance 保持/失去平衡(2)balance A against B 　　　权衡/比较A与B(3)balanced adj. 　　　保持平衡的a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
【活学活用】(1)Life is like riding a bicycle. T keep balance yu must keep ging n. 生活就像骑自行车。只有不断前行才能保持平衡。(2)When the by was running after his brther, he lst his balance and had a bad fall.男孩在追赶他哥哥的时候失去了平衡,狠狠地摔了一跤。(3)I was depressed thse days, feeling that my life seemed cmpletely ______________________.  那些日子我情绪低落,感觉我的生活似乎彻底失去了平衡。
ut f/ff balance
(4)语法填空。①Yu must balance the gd pints __________the bad pints and then make yur decisin. ②Having __________(balance) meals is very imprtant, especially fr teens wh are grwing up. ③When he recalls his struggling years, he says it is nt easy _____________(balance) wrking and studying.
2 curisity　n. 好奇心,求知欲(1)ut f curisity 　出于好奇(2)curius adj. 好奇的be curius abut… 对……感到好奇be curius t d sth 极想做某事It is curius that…奇怪的是……(3)curiusly adv. 好奇地;说来奇怪
【活学活用】(1)The teacher instructed the little by t perate the new machine t satisfy his curisity. 为了满足小男孩的好奇心,老师教他操作这台新机器。(2)The letter wasn't addressed t me but I pened it ________________. 那封信不是写给我的,然而我出于好奇把它拆开了。
ut f curisity
(3)语法填空。①Children are full f curisity _________everything arund them while adults tend t take everything fr granted. ②I‘m curius__________ (knw) why the teacher kept him in the ffice after schl.  ③____________ (curius) enugh, he seems t have knwn what he will d next.
3 lie　v. 说谎;躺下,位于 n.谎言(1)lie t sb 向某人说谎lie in 在于(2)tell a lie/lies 撒谎a white lie 善意的谎言
[温馨提示] 注意以下词形变化。
【语境助记】The by lying n the grund lied t his mther that the cck had laid an egg.躺在地上的那个男孩对他妈妈撒谎说公鸡下了蛋。
【活学活用】(1)It's human t lie. Mst f the time we can't even be hnest with urselves. 撒谎是人之本性,在大多数时间里我们甚至都不能对自己诚实。(2)Whether we've been stlen frm, lied t, r misled, there are different levels f lsing trust. 无论我们是被偷窃了,被欺骗了还是被误导了,我们都会不同程度地失去对他人的信任。(3)He thught I was lying t (=was telling _____________t)him, in fact, whereas I was telling the truth. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。
(4)语法填空。①He entered the rm lit nly by candles and saw Geffrey_______ (lie) n the flr. ②The living rm is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _______(lay) fr a meal. ③Hw can I get them t stp _______(lie) if they hear me telling lies n a regular basis? ④I dn't knw what t say. We shuldn't __________(lie) t yu.
4 cnsult　vt.& vi.请教;向……咨询;与人商量;查阅(refer t)cnsult sb abut sth 　　关于某事请教/咨询某人cnsult with sb 与某人商量,与某人磋商
【活学活用】(1)If yu have n idea abut it, cnsult a dictinary, please. 要是你不知道它,请你查字典。(2)If yu have any dubts abut yur health, yu'd better cnsult yur dctr at nce.如果你对自己的健康有任何疑虑,你最好马上咨询你的医生。(3)Befre we can accept the firm's ffer, we must _______________the wrkers.  在我们接受这家公司的提议之前,我们必须与工人们商量。
cnsult with　
(4)语法填空。①T wrk ut the difficult maths prblem, I _________________(cnsult) Prfessr Russell several times. ②When _____________(cnsult) abut hw t chse a prper car fr persnal use, he advised me t ask Mr Li.
have cnsulted
5 glare　vi.怒目而视;闪耀 n.怒视;炫目的光glare at 　　怒目而视
【易混辨析】 glance, glare与stare
【活学活用】(1)It was a few mments befre his eyes became adjusted t the bright glare f the sun. 过了一会儿,他的眼睛才适应了刺眼的阳光。(2)The ld gentleman just std there _______________the pickpcket and did nt say a wrd. 老先生只是站在那里对那个扒手怒目而视,一句话也没有说。
(3)用glance/glare/stare at的适当形式填空。①She ____________the face f the lawyer and realized that she had seen him befre. ②They _____________each ther acrss the table after the quarrel. ③Please dn‘t _____________________me like this; yu make me nervus.
6 limit　n.界限;限度 vt.限制;限定(1)within the limits f… 　　在……范围内withut limit 无限(制)地set a limit n… 对……规定限度(2)limit…t… 把……限制在……内be limited t… 受限制于……(3)limited adj. 有限的
【活学活用】(1)The nly limit t ur realizatin f tmrrw will be ur dubts f tday.实现明天理想的唯一障碍是我们今天的疑虑。(2)His English was s limited that he culdn't understand what the native speakers said.他的英语水平非常有限以至于不能理解以英语为母语的人所说的话。(3)The nise f yur radi must_________________ a level that we can all bear.  你收音机的音量必须控制在我们大家都可以忍受的范围内。
be limited t
(4)语法填空。①We'd better keep ur spending _____________reasnable limits. ②There is a limit t ne's life, but n limit t ___________(serve) the peple. ③With _________(limit) time and attentin, we have t be careful abut what we lk fr and what we pay attentin t. ④Only_________ (limit) t 10,000 cpies priced twelve dllars, the editin is sld ut in ne day.
(5)一句多译。①In my pinin, we shuld _________ur expense _______what we can affrd.(limit v.) ②In my pinin, we shuld_________ ur expense ____________________what we can affrd. (limit n.) 依我看,我们应该把费用控制在可以支付的范围内。
within the limits f
7 benefit　vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益 n.利益;好处(1)benefit frm/by…　　从……中受益,得益于……(2)t ne's benefit 对某人有益的是fr the benefit f sb/fr sb's benefit 为了某人的利益(3)beneficial adj. 有益的be (very) beneficial t…=be f (great/much) benefit t… 对……(很)有益[温馨提示] A benefit B=B benefit frm A
【活学活用】(1)Many f the things we nw benefit frm wuld nt be arund but fr Thmas Edisn.要不是托马斯·爱迪生,我们现在从中获益的许多东西就不会存在。(2)It is widely accepted that fresh air and clean drinking water are f great benefit t(=are greatly _____________t) peple's health. 众所周知,清新的空气和干净的饮用水对人们的健康非常有益。
beneficial　
(3)语法填空。①In kindergartens, there are many educatinal facilities, _______which children can benefit. ②_______the benefit f thse wh were nt here last time, I'll g ver what I said first.  ③Althugh reading English news every day will take up sme f my time, I feel that it will be _____________(benefit) t imprving my English. ④Students befre exams, ________________(benefit) frm years f drills, lked calmer than sme f their teachers.
(4)一句多译。①This cperatin is very cnstructive and ____________________________________________________. (并列句) ②This cperatin is very cnstructive, __________________________________________________. (定语从句) 这项合作非常有建设性,我们两家公司都会从中受益。
bth ur cmpanies will benefit frm it
frm which bth ur cmpanies will benefit
8 cmbine　vt.& vi.(t put r add tgether)(使)联合;(使)结合(1)cmbine…with… 　　把……与……结合起来be cmbined with… 与……结合/联合(2)cmbinatin n. 结合;联合a cmbinatin f… 一种……的结合(物)in cmbinatin with… 与……联合起来
【活学活用】(1)If he can cmbine his ability with hard wrk, he shuld be very successful.如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,他会很成功的。(2)Only when the thery is cmbined with practice can the frmer becme reliable knwledge.只有理论与实践相结合,理论才能成为可信赖的知识。(3)The new treatment can be used either alne r in ___________________with the traditinal ne.  这种新疗法可以单独使用,也可以和传统疗法结合使用。
(4)语法填空。①Let us cmbine ur tw firms ___________ur cmpetitrs. ②A _____________(cmbine) f factrs may be respnsible fr the increase in cancer. ③The beautiful scenery, ___________(cmbine) with lvely weather and delicius fd, made ur visit t Hawaii pleasant and unfrgettable. ④In recent years an English wrd “infsphere” has appeared, ______________(cmbine) the sense f “infrmatin” and “atmsphere”.
1 get away with　受到从轻发落; (做坏事)不受惩罚get dwn t (ding) sth 　　　开始认真地做某事get acrss 被理解;(把……)讲清楚get rid f 　　　摆脱;除掉get ver 渡过;克服(困难);从……中恢复过来get thrugh 完成;用完(时间、钱等);通过;接通电话get in 插话;收割(庄稼)
【活学活用】(1)The by is t naughty. Yu shuldn't let him get away with breaking the windws.这个男孩太淘气了。你不应该让他打破窗玻璃而不受惩罚。
(2)用get相关短语的适当形式填空。①The child ught t be punished.Yu shuldnt‘t let him ______________telling lies. ②It tk me a very lng time t _______________the shck f her death. ③I've been trying t phne Charles all evening, but there must be smething wrng with the netwrk; I can't seem t _______________. ④Yur paper wuldn't _________________t readers if yu used t many technical terms in it.
2 cut dwn　削减;删减;砍下,砍倒cut up 劈碎,切碎cut 　_________　　 切断;中断cut in 插嘴;超车cut ut 删掉;停止cut acrss 抄近路;走捷径
【活学活用】(1)The trees were cut dwn t make way fr a new rad.为了修一条新路,那些树木被砍掉了。(砍倒/砍掉)(2)We cut dwn the number f peple wh needed t be invlved in imprtant decisins.我们减少了应该参与决定重大问题的人员。(减少)(3)She is cutting dwn her dress fr her yunger sister.她正把自己的衣服改小,准备给她妹妹穿。(裁短,改小)
(4)用cut相关短语的适当形式填空。①The wrkers are ding all they can t _________________the accident rate. ②It's much quicker if we _______________the grass. ③Just when we reached the mst imprtant pint, the line was _____________.
3 in debt　欠债;欠款be heavily/deeply in debt 　　债台高筑g/get/run/slip int debt 陷入债务之中pay ff ne's debts 偿清债务be/stay ut f debt 不负债be in ne's debt 欠某人的情
【活学活用】(1)I'm heavily in debt at the mment, but hpe t be ut f debt when I get paid.我现在负债累累,但希望拿到工资后就能把债务还清。(2)Yu have been s kind t us that we shall always feel we are deeply in yur debt.你对我们太好了,我们将永远感激不尽。
(3)用debt相关短语的适当形式填空。①If yu carry n spending like this, yu'll sn get _____________.  ②It's nt easy t keep_____________when prices are rising s fast.  ③Althugh he was brn int ne f the wealthiest families in the United States, Thmas Jeffersn was deeply ______________when he died.
1 “Nthing culd be better，” he thught.他想：“没有比这些更好吃的了。”句型公式否定词＋比较级＝最高级【句式点拨】“否定词+比较级”结构表示最高级意义,通常译为“没有比……更……的了,没有像……一样……的了”。常用的否定词有n,nt,never,nthing,nbdy,hardly等。
【活学活用】(1)Mr Stevensn is great t wrk fr—I really culdn't ask fr a better bss.为史蒂文森先生工作真好——我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。(2)—Hw was yur recent trip t Sichuan?—I've never had a mre pleasant ne befre.“最近你到四川的旅行怎么样?”“我以前从来没有过比这更愉快的旅行。”(3)________________________________________________, but nthing is less valued.  没有比时间更贵重的东西,但也没有比时间更容易被忽视的东西。
Nthing is mre valuable than time
(4)语法填空。①I enjyed myself at the party last night because I had never been t a _______________(exciting) ne befre.  ②N ne culd perfrm _______(well) than the athlete wh achieved great success in the Winter Olympic Games. ③Mr Black is very happy because the clthes made in his factry have never been ___________________(ppular).
mre exciting
2 He culd nt have Yng Hui getting away with telling peple lies！他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！句型公式have sb ding sth【句式点拨】have sb ding sth常用于否定句中,与情态动词can/culd 连用,意为“允许/容忍某人做某事”;用于肯定句中时,则意为“让某人一直做某事”。
【相关拓展】(1)have sb d sth (＝make/let sb d sth)意为“让某人做某事”。省略t的不定式表示一次性的具体动作，宾语与宾补之间为主动关系。(3)leave sb/sth ding sth 使……处于做某事的状态
【活学活用】(1)I can't have yu speaking t yur mther in a rude manner. Yu must aplgize t her immediately. 我不允许你用粗鲁的方式跟你母亲说话。你必须立刻向她道歉。(2)Dn't be wrried. I'll have Tm help yu finish the wrk.别担心,我会让汤姆帮你完成工作。(3)Srry, I cannt g shpping with yu tday, fr I have a lt f clthes t wash.对不起,今天我不能和你一起去购物,因为我有许多衣服要洗。(4)We culd nt ______________________________a fine, fr he had made such a serius ffence. 他犯了那么严重的罪行,我们绝不容忍他只交罚款了事。
have him getting away with
(5)语法填空。①She will have yu _______(d) all the husewrk if yu're nt careful. ②By the time he came back, she had had a gd fire _________(burn) and had taken the stve int the rm. ③I wke up in the night and fund we had water __________(dip) thrugh the ceiling. ④I have t d my hair up, fr I will have an imprtant meeting _____________(attend). ⑤It's better t have yur car _______(wash) befre yu get int the city. ⑥After having had his hair _______(cut), Prfessr Smith went straight t the labratry t prceed with his experiments.
Ⅰ.单句填空1.It was then that I started t appreciate the tugh chices she had t make n ___________(balance) family and wrk. 2.Never lie t yur friends. Once yu lse their trust,it is impssible t win it_______. 3.After cnsulting _______her daughter and manager, she decided t take n the part, but n her terms. 4._______________(prtect) measures are necessary if the city's mnuments are t be preserved. 5. They std there,_______ (glare) at each ther withut a wrd.
6.Children are ften full f _____________(curius) and they take great interest in everything. 7.If yu purchase bks in bulk(大批量), then yu will have access t a _____________(discunt) price.  8.Tm remembers t have sme flwers _______________(send) t his mther n her birthday. 9.Walking exercises may be bring at times, but n a clear sunny mrning nthing culd be_______(gd). 10.—Why d yu chse t wrk in an internatinal travel agency?—Well, yu knw, English is my ___________(strng). S it is my best chice.
Ⅱ.单句改错1.Cnsulting the dctr, and yu will get the full infrmatin n the disease.   ___________________________________________________________________________________________2.Nthing is much easy t defeat yu when yu ften assess yurself negatively.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________3.He lked abut fr her everywhere, felt deeply frustrated at her disappearance.___________________________________________________________________________________________
Cnsulting改为Cnsult或将and去掉
easy改为easier
felt改为feeling
4.Mre and mre Chinese peple have realized that they shuld g n balanced diet and d exercise every day.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________5.This cuntry has in debt fr a year because f the financial crisis. Nw things have imprved a little.___________________________________________________________________________________________
balanced前加a
has 后加been
Ⅲ.完成句子1. She really impressed me a lt fr I_____________________________________________.(否定词+比较级) 她真的给我留下了深刻的印象,因为我没有听过比这更美妙的声音了。2. He is such a strict teacher that he ______________________________________________________in the exam. (have sb ding) 他是一位严格的老师,从不容忍学生们在考试中作弊后不受惩罚。3. ________________________________________________if the regular custmers were nt cming t eat in his restaurant. (must表示推测) 如果那些常客都不来他的餐馆用餐,一定是发生了什么可怕的事。
had never heard a mre beautiful vice
will never have the students getting away with cheating
Smething terrible must have happened
4.______________________________, it is necessary fr us t have three meals a day prperly. (不定式作目的状语) 对我们来说,为了保持均衡的饮食,每天吃好三顿饭很有必要。5. Watching the dr, the pliceman________________________________________. (see sb ding) 当这个警察盯着门口的时候,他看到其中一个盗贼匆忙地走了出来。
T keep a balanced diet
saw ne f the thieves hurrying away
Ⅳ. 课文回顾Wang Peng ran a restaurant which was always full f 1._____________ (custm) by lunchtime. But ne day, a strange thing happened that few peple came t his restaurant. Sn he fund that peple went t a newly-pened ne 2._____________ (call) Yng Hui's slimming restaurant. 3._____________ (curius) drve him int Yng Hui's, where he was given a menu. T his surprise, he fund that the fd there was simple and the prices were high. But Yng Hui tld the custmers that they wuld lse weight 4.___________eating there. He culdn't have Yng Hui 5.___________ (get) away with telling lies, s he threw dwn the menu and went t a library.