2022韶关高三综合测试（二）英语试题含答案

秘密★启用前

韶关市2022届高三综合测试（二）

英语

本试卷共10页, 卷面满分120分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证

号、学校和班级填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡

指定区域内的相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上

新答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。

4. 考生须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）

第一节（共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）

A

Here come four new books with great poetry, from which the novices are to get inspired by the imaginative and celebratory poems when they start to take an eager look at this new and unknown field.

Cloud Soup

Bake a weird cake, pay a visit to the deep and take a closer look at the clouds in this fun collection of poems by Kate Wakeling, with unusual illustrations by Elina Braslina. Their previous collection, Moon Juice, won the CLiPPA Best Children’s Poetry Award, and this sequel is just as funny and imaginative.

Shaping the World: 40 Historical Heroes in Verse

This collection, chosen by Liz Brownlee, brings together 40 brilliant “shape poems＂ inspired by some of the remarkable people who have shaped our world. Inside, you’ll find poems about Greta Thunberg, Rosa Parks and Albert Einstein— each with a biography, a quote and a fascinating fact.

Take Off Your Brave

Be surprised and inspired by this book of poems written by four-year-old Nadim, with artwork by Yasmeen Ismall. Taking you inside a child’s world of glitter, magic boxes and rainbows, this book proves that poetry is for everyone and might inspire you to try writing some poems yourself！

My Sneezes Are Perfect

This thought-provoking collection of poems was written by Rakhshan RizWan with Yusuf Samee, a mother-and-son team and illustrated by Benjamin Philips. Bringing together observations, meditations and memories, it explores sorts of things, including animals, family, food and what it's like moving to a new country.

21. Who has ever won a prize for writing poetry?

A. Kate Wakeling.     B. Liz Brownlee.

C. Nadim.       D. Rakhshan RizWan.

22. What is covered in My Sneezes Are Perfect ______.

A. The life of celebrities.

B. The making of a great poet.

6. The migration to a new country.

D. The exploration to the deep ocean.

23. Who might be the target readers of the four books?

A . Poetry beginners.

B. Ambitious parents.

C. History lovers.

D. School teachers.

B

Days after Argentina canceled all international passenger flights to protect the country from the new coronavirus, Juan Manuel Ballestero began his journey home the only way possible: He stepped aboard his small sailboat for what turned out to be an 85-day voyage across the Atlantic.

The 47-year-old sailor could have stayed on the tiny Portuguese island of Porto Santo to survive the era of lockdowns and social distancing in a scenic place largely spared by the virus. But the idea of spending what he thought could be “the end of the world” away from his family, especially his father who was 8oon to turn 90, was unbearable.

“I didn't want to stay like a coward on an island where there were no cases, ” Mr. Ballestero said. “I wanted to do everything possible to return home. The most important thing for me was to be with my family. ”

He bought his sailboat in 2017, hoping to travel around the world. “I wasn't afraid, but I did have a lot of uncertainty, ” he said. “It was very strange to sail in the middle of a pandemic with humanity teetering around me. ”

Sailing can be a lonely passion, and it was particularly so on this voyage for Mr. Ballestero. Despite the vastness of the ocean, Mr. Ballestero felt he was in isolation, imprisoned by an intense stream of not knowing what the future held. “I was locked up in my own freedom, ” he recalled.

When he made it to his native Mar del Plata on June 17, he was shocked by the hero's welcome he received. “Entering my port where my father had his sailboat, where he taught me so many things, where I learned how to sail and where all this originated, gave me the taste of a mission accomplished, ” he said.

24. Why did Ballestero decide on his Trans-Atlantic sailing?

A To return home and see his family.

B. To explore scenic places of the world.

C. To avoid being considered as a coward.

D. To stay away from the new coronavirus.

25. How did Ballestero feel during the journey?

A. Free and lonely.

B. Frightened but proud.

C. Uncertain and isolated.

D. Passionate but regretful.

26. What can be inferred about Ballestero from the last paragraph?

A. His father was eager to welcome him home.

B He gained a sense of achievement and belonging.

C. He completed the task and therefore became a hero.

D. His father gave him the inspiration to sail single-handed.

27. What might be a suitable title for the text?

A. A History-making Sailor

B. An Adventurous Experience

C. Sailing Solo to Reach Father

D. Crossing the Atlantic Ocean

C

While a healthy diet has always been considered necessary for overall wellness, historically, many hospitals have overlooked its powerful potential for healing. In some areas, that's beginning to change. In Pennsylvania four years ago, St. Luke's Hospital partnered with Rodale Institute to start an organic produce farm at the hospital's campus in Easton. Since its first season, the St. Luke's farm has expanded to grow 100 fruit and vegetable breed on 11 acres.

Hospital farms are part of a broader movement to make organic, locally produced food accessible to the general population. Some hospitals are making it a priority to source food from nearby farms, while others are turning deserted land on their grounds into community gardens. By making organic produce easily accessible to the patients and visitors alike, these hospitals hope to inspire lifelong changes for better health. Even though most hospital farms aren't growing enough to completely supply their staff and patient food needs, providing even a small amount of fresh produce makes an educational statement about how healthy and delicious a plant-rich diet can be.

While the movement continues to gain attraction, it's encountering some challenges along the way. For example, health workers don't necessarily know how to grow food. This means that most hospitals need to hire a full-time farmer and other farm labor to manage the property, which can be expensive. It takes between 3 and 5 years for most hospital farms to break even, much less save money on food costs. Nonetheless, participating hospitals believe that the benefits are worthwhile. As the movement continues to expand, you might soon experience a farm-fresh meal at a hospital near you.

28. What change is taking place in St. Luke's hospital according to Paragraph 1?

A. Expanding the planting area of organic food.

B. Understanding better the role of a healthy diet.

C. Starting an organic farm at the hospital alone.

D. Neglecting the healing power of organic produce.

29. How do hospital farms make organic food more available to the public?

A. By inspiring staff to grow more.

B. By growing food in nearby farms.

C. By purchasing more land as farms.

D. By gardening on the deserted land.

30. What is the challenge of the movement?

A. The rising cost of foods.

B. The inefficient management.

C. The public less-open attitude.

D. The lack of workforce with planting skills.

31. What do the hospitals involved think of the movement?

A. Doubtful.

B. Optimistic.

C. Critical.

D. Passive.

D

Many organizations leaned in the past year that remote work can be highly effective, with 83% of employers surveyed saying that the shift to remote work has been successful for their company, according to a PwC study. In addition, 54% of workers want to continue working remotely after the pandemic. Now that it's clear where the work is done is not as important as people once thought, the other dimension of flexibility that workers desire for is the freedom to determine when the work is done. A 2019 study by the International Workplace Group found that 80% of workers would turn down a job that did not offer a flexible work schedule for one that did, and 76% of workers said they'd consider staying at their current employer if they could work flexible hours.

According to a Microsoft Work Trend Report, the 9-to-5 workday is disappearing, as the increase in remote work has allowed for more flexible hours. Employees are increasingly working asynchronously completing tasks on their own schedules, which may be different from those of their colleagues. Asynchronous work is now essential to being part of a modern, digital economy, staying competitive in the war for talent, and building a globally distributed workforce.

Tsedal Neeley, a Harvard Business School professor, says, “Companies have to profoundly rethink what it means to be part of a modern work structure. This idea of 9-to-5 or face-time culture is actually not helpful for a digitally advanced economy. ” She highlights that underlying face-time culture is the need to monitor or see people in order to feel like work is advancing. However, this assumption that being productive requires seeing people do the work is not only limiting, but also ridiculous, as technology and automation are increasingly used to get work done and are inherently not as observable. Asynchronous work, she adds, is “a completely new mindset in line with a digital economy. ”

32. What job would most workers accept according to the studies in Paragraph 1?

A. They can enjoy the flexibility of working hours.

B. They are free to decide how the work is done.

C. They can work in a remote place as they wish.

D. They work from 9 am to 5 pm during the workdays.

33. Which of the following can best replace asynchronously in Paragraph 2?

A. On their own.

B. In the meanwhile.

C. With ease.

D. At different times.

34. Which of the following may Professor Neeley agree with?

A. Face-time culture is part of a modern work structure.

B. Face-time culture helps monitor the advanced economy.

C. Asynchronous work fits in well with a digital economy.

D. Asynchronous work limits the technology and automation.

35. What's the writing purpose of this passage?

A. To persuade people to keep up with times.

B To introduce a new work mode to people.

C. To report social effects on public choices of work.

D. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of remote work.

第二节（共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious. 36 Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Am I wearing attractive clothes?

__37_ A person's conception of himself is reflected in the way he behaves. And the way a person behaves affect other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

Shy people having low self-esteem are likely to be easily influenced by others. They need the reassurance that they are doing “the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. They feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. 38 For example, “You are just saying that to make me feel good. I know it is not true. ” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced?  39  Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.

Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. 40

A. Surprisingly, they are used to being praised as well.

B They also find it hard to be pleased by other people's praise.

C. Fortunately, it can be overcome with determined and patient efforts.

D Obviously, such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.

E. It has a lot to do with people's courage when they face the problem.

F. Let's not allow shyness to blow our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

G. That is, they are quite concerned with their own appearance and actions.

第二部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）

第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

About three years ago, a tornado attacked our town. My father and I 41 to visit my grandparents to make sure they were okay. Upon arrival, I took my regular seat and 42 with Grandma about what was on our mind to pass the time. 43, the power was out and it got dark in what seemed like a matter of minutes.

Then, Grandma turned to me and asked with 44 eyes that stared right past me, “Now you're graduating this year, aren't you?” As a freshman, I was 45_. about this strange question. Actually, Grandma could exactly 46 you when every one of her grandchildren was born. ____, I assured her that I was not yet a（n）48, and still had a few years until graduation.

Soon, my father asked if I was ready to go home. I silently_49 my head-yes. Into the car, I_50 and couldn't stop weeping. My father asked me what was wrong. “Is Grandma going to_51. _ my graduation?”I asked.

It took him a long time to respond, “Yes. She may not know where she is, but she will be there, no matter what. ” The rest of the car ride home was 52. When we eventually arrived home, I rushed to my room and cried for hours. That night, I could picture that Grandma's_53 would be changed from the care giver to care receiver.

Ever since that talk with my Grandma, I have matured and 54 Her Alzheimer （阿尔茨海默症） has progressed to about stage 3 now. At my graduation, I was sitting on the stage seeing Grandma there sitting with the rest of my family. “She may not know where she is, but she will be there”. My father's words 55 in my ears.

41. A. flew B. cycled  C. drove D. walked

42. A. chatted B. argued C. consulted D. whispered

43. A. Finally B. suddenly C. Immediately D. Constantly

44. A. loving B. bright C. watery D. empty

45. A. concerned B. confused C. cautious D. curious

46. A. identify B. remind C. persuade D. tell

47. A. Shocked B. Amazed C. Disappointed D. Excited

48. A. assistant B. freshman C. senior D. genius

49. A. shook B. nodded C. raised D. lowered

50. A. calmed down B. cut in C. called out D. broke down

51. A. attend B. forget C. celebrate D. cancel

52. A. dull B. smooth C. silent D. uneasy

53. A. character B. status C. power D. role

54. A. grown up B. given up C. cheered up D. kept up

55. A. exploded B. burst C. rang D. flashed

第二节（共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On October 17, 2021, a village in Henan Province celebrated the 100th anniversary of the discovery of Yangshao Culture, 56__dates back to 7, 000 years ago.

There are many 57_（reason） to celebrate and pay respect for the generations of archaeologists who 58_（devote） themselves over the past 100 years to exploring the origins of Chinese civilization.

The site 59 （discover） a century ago, marking the beginning of moden Chinese archaeology. Chen Xingcan, director of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Archaeology, said, “If the distribution of_ 60 （vary） prehistoric cultures in China can be compared 61_ a flower with layers of petals, Yangshao was at the center of it. ”

From October to December 1921, a Swedish scholar Johan Gunnar Anderson, led 62 first round of excavations in Yangshao at 17 locations over 36 days. A Neolithic（新石器时代的）culture, best recognized for 63（it） painted pottery, was unearthed, 64（astonish） academics. It was later called Yangshao Culture, the nation's first named prehistoric archaeological culture and it was valuable for archaeologists 65 （research） Chinese history.

第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假如你是李华, 为迎接“五一国际劳动节”（International Workers’ Day）, 你校学生上周到中山公园开展了义务劳动, 请你给你校英文报写一篇报道。内

容包括:

1. 时间和地点; 2. 劳动内容; 3. 你的感悟。

注意: 写作词数应为80左右, 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。

“See you at Open House （学校开放日） tonight, Amy, ”Evelyn shouted from the school bus window. “Don't forget to ask your mom if I can come over tomorrow!” “OK!” I called back. I wished I could feel excited about my first Open House at my new school, but I was worried. What would other kids say when they found out my parents can't hear?

And I wanted Evelyn to visit, but then she'd see how different my house was. My parents use a video phone so they can use sign language to communicate with callers. We also have a light on the wall that flashes when the phone or doorbell rings. Would Evelyn think my house was strange?

That night, Dad drove us to the brightly lit school. We stopped in front of the bulletin board in the hall. “Look at Amy's picture!” Mom said, too loud! She does that when she's excited, because she can't hear herself. Some older kids turned to stare at us and I wanted to hide.

I led my family into my classroom and looked around. Evelyn was not there yet. Ms. Jennings walked over to us. I introduced her to my family and explained that my parents are deaf. “Oh, ”she said. “Well, how do you say welcome in sign language?” “Like this. ” I swept my open right hand in toward my body, palm up. She repeated the motion. “Thank you, ” Mom said, smiling. “Nice to meet you. ” Ms. Jennings looked surprised. “You speak very well, ”she said. In sign language, I repeated what Ms. Jennings had said in case my parents hadn't read her lips.

“Was it difficult teaching Amy to talk?” Ms. Jennings asked. “Not really, ” Dad said in sign language, and I translated so Ms. Jennings understood. “She went to daycare with other hearing kids. ”

Some of my classmates were watching us and whispering. Then I noticed Evelyn and her mom standing by the door. “Hi, Amy, ”Evelyn waved to me and approached us. “I didn't know your parents are deaf. ”

注意:

1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右;

2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。

I couldn't think of anything to give a response, feeling embarrassed.

“My new neighbor with a fantastic garden uses sign language too. "Evelyn

explained.

韶关市2022届高三综合测试二英语参考答案

 2022. 04

第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）

第一节（共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分

21-23 ACA 24-27ACBC 28-31BDDB 32-35 ADCB

第二节（共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）

36-40 GDBCF

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）

41-45 CABDB

46-50 DACBD

51-55 ACDAC

第二节 语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）

56. which 57. reasons 58. have devoted 59. was discovered 60. various/varied

61. to 62. the

63. its

64. astonishing 65. to research

第三部分: 书面表达（共两节, 满分40分）

第一节: 应用文写作（满分15分）

（仅供参考）参照高考的评分标准

Last week, with the coming of the International Workers' Day, a voluntary labor was launched in Zhongshan Park by our school, which left us students an unforgettable impression.

We first cleared the waste paper and bottles with brooms and mops, and then packed them together. Later, all these were sent to the rubbish bin. Besides, we also watered the flowers and trees and cleaned the long benches in the park. Though we were exhausted, we felt what we did was quite worthwhile.

It is the neat and tidy park that makes me realize we can make a big difference in building a greener future.

第二节: 读后续写（满分25分）

（仅供参考） 参照高考的评分标准

I couldn’t' t think of anything to give a response, feeling embarrassed. I could feel blood rushing into my face and I was really eager to find a hole to hide myself in no time. Much to my surprise, Evelyn added that she thought it was cool when I talked to my parents with my hands. I breathed a sigh of relief.  “Do you really think so?” I asked cautiously, still in doubt. Evelyn nodded with a serious look on her face. “It' s like a secret code. Would you teach me some sign language, please?” Staring at her with confusion, I hesitated.

“My new neighbor with a fantastic garden uses sign language too. ” Evelyn explained. “ Maybe I can surprise her with a greeting next time I visit her. ” Admiration mixed with eagerness could be sensed in her voice. I felt a great weight taken off my mind. “Why not?” How foolish I was to have been worried about my family being different from everyone else's. I turned to get my parents' attention. “Mom, Dad, ” I said, signing, “I'd like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her mom. Can I invite her to come over tomorrow?”

备注: 答案供参考, 如有疑问, 可向题组长和教研员联系, 以便统一评分标准！

谢谢大家的支持！