外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Everyday economics学案

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Everyday economics学案，共2页。
Unit 4 Everyday economics对比文也许你在考试、工作和日常生活中经常需要比较和对比事物，这时你撰写的文章就是对比文。一般来说，这类文章通常是对事物的正反两个方面或者两种不同的观点进行对比，从而得出结论。这类作文是以考生面临的两种选择为主题，最终以考生本人的选择和态度归结全文。如果考生对选择的态度是明确的，即二者选其一，那么考生分别阐述两种不同的观点的时候应该有自己的主观倾向性。比如： 对赞成事物的优点要详写，缺点要略写；对反对的事物则反之，从而使自己的观点得以实现。如果考生的态度是不明确的，即两者各有利弊，那么就不应该完全肯定某一个事物，也不应该彻底否认另一个事物。如果个人看法与文章前面列举的某种观点相同或相似并且需要论述理由时，考生要避免简单地重复前面提到的论点。[基本框架]开头：阐述标题中涉及的现象并且提出问题。主体：两种选择以及其理由或者优缺点。结尾：综合前面的分析，表明自己的态度或者做法，并且简述选择的理由。[常用词块]1．an attempt to reach a consensus 达成共识的尝试2．oppose changing the law 反对改变这个法规3．a heated argument 一场激烈的争论4．be regarded as immoral 被认为是不道德的5．take account of environmental issues 考虑各方面的环境问题6．in favour of equal pay for equal work 支持同工同酬7．as far as sb.be concerned 就某人而言8．when it comes to (doing)sth.当涉及(做)某事时[常用语句]★精彩开头1．There is no consensus of opinions among people as to...人们对……没有共识。2．When it comes to...，people's opinions/ideas/views vary from person to person.当涉及……，人们的观点因人而异。3．When asked...，people have different opinions.当被问及……，人们有不同的观点。4．Different people have different opinions.不同的人有不同的观点。5．There is a heated debate over...关于……有一场激烈的争论。6．Opinions are mainly divided into two groups.意见主要分为两类。★丰满主体1．Many people hold the view that...许多人认为……2．It is commonly accepted that...人们普遍认为……3．However，some people take a different attitude.然而，有些人持不同的态度。4．They regard that...他们认为……5．Some people who are in favour of the idea of...hold that...支持这种观点的人认为……6．On the one hand，...On the other hand，...一方面，……另一方面，……★余味结尾1．As for me/in my eyes/in my viewpoint，...至于我/在我看来/在我看来，……2．As far as I am concerned，I strongly oppose...就我而言，我强烈反对……3．Taking all the above into account，I stand on the side of...综上所述，我支持……移动支付已经全面走进我们的生活，但人们对此褒贬不一。一家英语报社现以移动支付为话题向中学生征文，请结合它的优点和缺点，以及你的个人观点写一篇征文。注意：1.词数80 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：移动支付mobile payment；电子账户e­account   【参考范文】Mobile payment is becoming increasingly popular in China.But，people's opinions are divided on the cashless payment.Most people argue that it is quick and convenient，as well as saves paper.However，those not in favour of it worry about the safety of e­accounts，from which hackers may steal money easily.In my opinion，almost all the e­accounts are insured and available only with passwords or fingerprints.Therefore，I am deeply convinced that its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages and the green payment deserves to be promoted.