2021河北省大联考高一下学期4月月考英语含答案

这是一份2021河北省大联考高一下学期4月月考英语含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
www.ks5u.com高一(下)四月份月考英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.      B.￡9.18.      C.￡9.15.答案是C。1. What will the man do later?A. Send some letters.       B. Attend a meeting.      C. Go to the post office.2. What did the man watch yesterday?A. A movie.      B. A football match.      C. A basketball game.3. What did the woman's husband study in college?A. Chinese.      B. English.       C. Spanish.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Buy a dress.       B. Buy another gift.      C. Tell his mother honestly.5. What is the man?A. A driver.       B. A policeman.      C. A repairman.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.      B. Father and daughter.      C. Driver and passenger.7. How will they go to the Book Building?A. On foot.      B. By bus.      C. By taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How does the man feel?A. Sad.      B. Happy.      C. Disappointed.9. Who will the man call to share this good news later?A. His brother.      B. His friends.      C. His parents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will the two speakers probably go?A. Shanghai.      B. The man's hometown.       C. Shenzhen.11. How many painters painted the biggest Mona Lisa in the world?A. 909.      B. 999.      C. 1,000.12. What does the speaker talk about?A. A travel plan.      B. A famous painter.      C. The final exam.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What's the weather like now?A. Foggy.       B. Sunny.      C. Rainy.14. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon?A. To go swimming.      B. To have a P. E class.      C. To attend the opening.15. How did the man get to know the weather report?A. By hearing the radio.    B. By searching on the Internet.   C. By calling the weather service.16. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is humorous.       B. He is too serious.      C. He worries too much.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker think of finding someone to fix a fridge?A. Difficult.       B. Easy.      C. Frequent.18. What happened to Mrs. White?A. Her fridge was broken.B. Her TV set stopped working.C. Her washing machine didn't work.19. Why was Mrs. White unhappy when the repairman arrived?A. The man came too early.B. The man didn't come in time.C. The man asked for much money.20. When did Mrs. White telephone the workshop?A. On the 21st.      B. On the 20th.      C. On the 19th.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A"Call Me a Snow Cat One More Time"Are we the only ones that think this cat looks like the terrible snowman? Or it's a black cat that is desperately trying to make its way through a cloud. Obviously, it is failing and getting stuck. Poor thing. Now he just looks like he wants to attack whoever thought it was a good idea to take this picture. Let's hope the hateful cat finds some humor in his situation.This Cat Always Looks UpsetPoor cat. No one should look upset all the time. His human probably thinks he's the saddest kitty in all the land, thanks to those two pencil-thin 90s eyebrows(眉毛)on the top of his head. And, of course, with those markings on his all-white body, it does look super cute. But, hey, something had to match his brows! It's called fashion.Hitler the CatDon't judge Hitler the cat just because he looks like one of the worst dictators(独裁者)in all of human history. It's not his fault that his markings came out looking like a Charlie Chaplin mustache. Of course, his evil green eyes aren't really helping the overall beauty of the creature. But, again, maybe he can't help that he looks as if he's about to tear its human into pieces.A Forever Monkey HugEven if no one gives this cat hugs, it doesn't matter. He has a forever friend on his back at all times. This kitty's black marking is in the very obvious shape of a monkey. This is the type of friend everyone needs. Only, maybe with a real thing and not something that is already part of your body.21. What does the snow cat look like?A. A peaceful granny.      B. An anxious worker.C. A friendly stranger.      D. An angry snowman.22. What can you see on the photo of the last cat?A. Another animal marking on its body.      B. Funny hair below its nose.C. Long fur covering its body.              D. Sad looks on its face.23. Which cat reminds people of well-known persons?A. The first one.      B. The second one.      C. The third one.      D. The fourth one.BA teenager in Georgia will no longer have to walk 7 miles to work after school thanks to one woman's act of kindness.Jayden Sutton, a high school senior, went on foot each day from school to his job at a restaurant and then back home. Sutton was determined to work and make enough money to eventually buy his own vehicle.Sutton said he'd leave school at 3:30 pm, then walk miles to his job at the restaurant. After his work, which usually lasted six to eight hours, he walked home, sometimes not arriving back until almost midnight.That all changed when Myers saw him walking down the road in the rain in December. "The young man was insistently in a rush walking to work, saying 'I can't be late,'" Myers said. "He begged me to give him a ride. I told him I could take him as far as I was going. I began to create small talk along the way. It was revealed to me that his name was Jayden, 12th grader, worked 40 hours a week, walked 5 miles to work immediately after school, got off at 10:30 pm at night and walked back home another 5 miles if co-workers didn't offer a ride."After dropping Sutton off, Myers said his heart and determination filled her with tears. "He was smiling in good spirits and that's a child worth blessing," she told Fox News. So, Myers shared Sutton's story on the GoFundMe page, which raised more than $ 9, 000 from 186 donors.She surprised Sutton with a new car after she managed to convince the general manager to drop the price of the vehicle to meet the budget.24. Why did Sutton work so hard in his spare time?A. To gain working experience.      B. To pay for his education.C. To own a car.                  D. To support his family.25. What difficulty did Sutton have in his work at the restaurant?A. He worked longer than other workers.       B. His work was too tiring.C. His job was much less paid.               D. He had to walk to work.26. What does the underlined word "revealed" in paragraph 4 mean?A. Known.      B. Attached.       C. Believed.      D. Limited.27. What do we know about the money donated online?A. It could buy more than a new car.             B. It was not enough to buy a new car.C. It was given to Myers to buy herself a new car.   D. It mainly came from a car sales manager.CTechnology is widely available to students in classrooms across the United States, a new study shows. Nearly nine in 10 U. S. public school students say they use digital learning tools at least a few days a week. And more than half of those who were questioned said they used digital technology to learn.In the new survey, digital learning tools means technology. It includes websites, application software programs, and online classes, games, videos and programs. The survey found that classroom technology gets high marks from educators. At least eight in 10 teachers and school leaders say they see great value in using classroom technology tools now and in the future.When it comes to preparing students for future careers(职业), the study found that educators are likely to say technology is more effective than non-digital tools for connecting learning to students' careers.Derek Kelley of Virginia agrees. He manages technology for Fairfax County Public Schools, which serves nearly 200,000 students. He said, "The important thing is to help prepare the students for real world experience and knowledge about technology is something students need."In the report, more than half of the special education teachers questioned said technology could help their students. Tony Daniel, a special education teacher, agrees with that. He teaches children with learning difficulties at the Springfield Estates Elementary School in Springfield, Virginia.Nearly all pupils say digital learning tools are fun. Most say the technology helps them learn things on their own and at their own speed.Almost three-fourths of secondary students say the technology tools help them learn things on their own. Over 50 0 o said they make school more interesting. 42% would like to use it more often at school, and only 8 0 o said they would like to use them less. One thing everyone agrees on is that technology is here to stay in American classrooms.28. What do educators think of technology according to paragraph 3?A. It saves a lot of learning time for students.B. It makes teachers and students communicate more easily.C. It offers much fun to students in learning process.D. It mixes education with career more effectively.29. What can digital learning tools do for pupils?A. Offer them high marks.            B. Help them learn with their own steps.C. Speed up their physical growth.      D. Force them to learn at home.30. What are the figures in the last paragraph about?A. Students of different grades.         B. The advantages of technology.C. Students' views on technology.       D. The development of technology.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Technology Will Replace Traditional TeachingB. Educators and Students Admit Technology ValueC. Technology Completely Changed Our SocietyD. The Use of Technology in Teaching Is under DiscussionDResearchers in the African country of Niger have introduced a new vaccine(疫苗)that protects against the diarrheal disease called rotavirus(轮状病毒). A scientific test has shown that the new vaccine is effective, safe and easy to use. Experts believe it will be more widely used than the two rotavirus vaccines now given to children.The new vaccine is important because rotavirus is a serious illness that can lead to death. It kills more than 215,000 children each year-about 600 a day. Two vaccines against rotavirus are already available. However, they are costly and difficult to use.They must also be kept cold. In many African countries where people suffer from rotavirus, refrigeration and electricity are unreliable. As a result, the existing rotavirus vaccines are not widely used.Researchers have been working on a new vaccine for rotavirus called BRV-PV. They have recently tested the vaccine with young children in Niger. Researchers gave 1,780 babies the BRV-PV vaccine. Only 31 cases of rotavirus developed in those babies. The researchers say the clinical trial shows that BRV-PV was nearly 67 percent effective.Dr. Emmanuel Baron is the director of Epicentre, a research group that is part of Doctors Without Borders, an aid group. Epicentre researchers conducted the clinical trial(临床试验). "We saw actually three things. The first is that this vaccine is efficient. The second is that this vaccine is safe. And we also saw a good acceptability by both the care providers and the families."The new vaccine does not need refrigeration for up to six months. Medical workers mix it with liquid and give it to babies three times: when they are 6 weeks old, 10 weeks old, and 14 weeks old.The vaccine is expected to cost $ 6. The price will likely drop as more people are given the vaccine.Baron says medical workers in countries where rotavirus is a serious health threat are waiting for the World Health Organization to give the green light to the vaccine. Then, medical workers can start giving the new vaccine to children.32. What does the author think of the new vaccine?A. It is difficult to promote it.              B. It has saved a lot of lives of babies.C. It has been widely used in the world.      D. It has advantages over the old ones.33. What can we learn about the existing vaccines?A. They are not safe.                B. They are not effective.C. They are inconvenient to store.      D. They are difficult to buy.34. What was Dr. Emmanuel Baron's attitude towards the new vaccine?A. He spoke highly of it.      B. He threw doubt on it.C. He felt sorry about it.      D. He thought it needed improving.35. Which of the following matches the present situation of the new vaccine?A. It is not allowed to use by WHO.        B. It is waiting for an official permit.C. It is being tested on young children.      D. It is becoming more expensive.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is no way to make somebody stop smoking, and just like with users of any drug (药物), it is very unlikely that a person will stop unless he or she wants to.   36   .Step One: Make observationsSmoking can affect memory and make it difficult for smokers to focus at work or school. Other bad effects that you may notice include:   37   ? Is she getting sick more often than she used to?Step Two: Approach the personWrite down your concerns using "I" statements, such as "I feel sad that when you smoke, you give up your artwork." It's best to approach the person in this manner instead of using attacking "you" statements like, "   38   ".Express your concerns using the statements you wrote down. Tell him you will be there to support him if and when he decides to give up smoking. He will likely give you one of three responses:He wants to quit.He doesn't want to quit.He wants to stop, but not yet.   39   . If he says he does want to stop, go on with the next step. If not, they will have to be revisited later when he is ready.Step Three:   40   People can become physically dependent on smoking. However, symptoms(症状)only appear after some time of quitting smoke, since the nicotine(尼古丁)can stay in the system for a long period of time. This causes some who are addicted to believe that they are not actually addicted and to start using again.A. Give them more time to relaxB. Prevent him giving up halfwayC. Does he realize the harm of smokingD. Does this person appear more nervousE. You are lazy because you smoke too muchF. You must be willing to calmly accept any of these responsesG. But there are steps you can take to support a friend or family member第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I lost my mom last month and it's been really tough. I   41   to my hometown to pay my respects and say my   42   . After spending a few days with my   43   making arrangements, it was time to    44   . I boarded the plane to find a young man   45   in my seat. He apologized graciously(优雅地)when I   46   him to move.When the plane took off, something about leaving the place where I grew up and realizing that my mom was no longer there   47   me down. As I watched the ground growing more and more   48   through the window, my eyes filled with tears. That same young man asked me if I was OK and said he was there if I needed to talk.   49   , we had a three-hour flight sitting in the same row.His words made me feel better. Honestly, I felt I wasn't   50   on that plane traveling hundreds of miles across the country. Although I never took him up on his offer, I was   51   by a stranger who knew that I may need someone in that   52   . I was grateful that the young guy was willing to   53   me all of his time on the plane.That moment has made me actively seek ways to serve and   54   others. The things may be small, but they may be   55   to that person.41. A. flew      B. drove      C. moved      D. walked42. A. anxiety      B. apologies      C. pity      D. goodbyes43. A. colleagues      B. classmates      C. family      D. staff44. A. go ahead      B. give in      C. come over      D. head back45. A. lying      B. sitting      C. leading      D. standing46. A. asked      B. forced      C. encouraged      D. warned47. A. cut      B. broke      C. slowed      D. calmed48. A. different      B. terrible      C. colourful      D. distant49. A. In addition      B. On average      C. In return      D. After all50. A. concerned      B. alone      C. determined      D. grateful51. A. touched      B. commanded      C. scheduled      D. reminded52. A. direction      B. chance      C. moment      D. identity53. A. promise      B. offer      C. show      D. send54. A. help      B. support      C. recognize      D. persuade55. A. generous      B. common      C. big      D. useful第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A couple have been living together for 30 years. On the 30th anniversary of   56   (they) marriage, the wife has baked the bun(圆面包)as usual. She baked it every morning,   57   was a tradition. During the breakfast, she cut it across, buttered both   58   (side) and as usual gave the top to the husband, but her hand stopped halfway.She thought, "On the day of our 30th anniversary, I want to eat this rosy part of the bun. I   59   (dream) about this for 30 years. Finally, I was a good wife for 30 years and raised good sons for him. I put so much effort and health for the well-being of our family." So she made   60   decision and gave the bottom of the bun to her husband, but her hands trembled-   61   (break) the 30-year-old tradition!Her husband took the bun so   62   (excite) and said to her, "What a wonderful gift you gave me today, my dear! It has been 30 years. I did not eat my favourite-the bottom part of the bun, because I thought that it rightfully   63   (belong) to you."It's not diamonds and flowers that can give us happiness in daily life,   64   the little things-and taking these small simple steps over time will produce   65   (big) and happier results.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英文报正在征集主题为“我的家乡”的英语短文。请你以此为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.简单介绍你的家乡；2.家乡的旅游景点和特色美食；3.家乡人的品质。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My Hometown  第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I was walking down empty streets under tall buildings, there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet and I felt very small and cold. I began to run to keep warm and to keep away from possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, being afraid to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty and the only living thing I could see was a frightened cat outside a small restaurant. Even so, the noise still had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly, I didn't feel cold and tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, I couldn't find my wallet anywhere. My tears broke free when I realized my wallet might be gone forever.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just as I was about to give up, I heard a garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me.  Yes, sir! It was my wallet.